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community: Pengawas Dinamika Sosial
Published by Universitas Teuku Umar
ISSN : 24775746     EISSN : 25020544     DOI : 10.35308/jcpds
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
JURNAL COMMUNITY PENGAWAS DINAMIKA SOSIAL (JCPDS) merupakan jurnal elektronik online yang diterbitkan oleh lembaga penerbitan Jurusan SOSIOLOGI, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Teuku Umar. JCPDS memuat kajian seperti MASALAH-MASALAH SOSIAL, Pemberdayaan Masyarakat, Pembangunan Sosial, dan Perubahan Sosial & Budaya. Kesemuanya difokuskan pada masyarakat pedesaan dan pesisir sebagaimana visi misi prodi dan Universitas yang mengarah pada agro and marine industry. Tujuan penerbitan jurnal ini adalah salah satu sarana untuk mewadahi kebutuhan peningkatkan kuantitas dan kualitas karya ilmiah. JCPDS terbit dua kali dalam setahun, yakni pada bulan April dan Oktober.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 154 Documents
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PENYELESAIAN PERSELISIHAN ADAT ISTIADAT DALAM KEHIDUPAN MASYARAKAT DI KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT BERDASARKAN TINJAUAN PERATURAN GUBERNUR ACEH Nellis Mardhiah
Jurnal Community Vol 2, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (154.897 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v2i2.133

Abstract

The aim of this study was to know the customs and traditions of dispute mechanism in community life of Gampong Baroh Pasi Aceh, Meurebo District, West Aceh. The methodology of the study was intentionally used a phenomenological approach in order to understand social phenomena in the life of the community in resolving the conflict. The subjects were in-depth interviews with village officials and traditional leaders in getting information by assuming the social cases show that the problem is not solved by custom. The research results of Governor Regulation No. 60 Year 2013 on Implementation Grievance /dispute customs and traditions in the Gampong Pasi Aceh Baroh, Meureubo District, West Aceh has not run optimally, it can be seen in the attitude of people who prefer the legal system in solving the problem of settlement through traditional institutions, especially in Gampong Baroh Pasi Aceh, Meureubo District, West Aceh. In addition, the government of Gampong Pasi Aceh Baroh to act as traditional authorities has not yet fully understand and know about the presence of the gubernur of regulation No. 60 Year 2013 on implementation of dispute resolution/dispute customs and ceremonies in Gampong Pasi Aceh Baroh, Meureubo District, West Aceh. In conclusion, the Gampong Pasi Aceh Baroh must fully understand that the traditional dispute resolution have gotten as few as follows: first, custom solution for cheap and filled with elements of familiarity; and second, custom solution for legally binding and recognized by the formal legal institutions based on the rule of governor.Key Word : Settlement of Disputes, Customs, Government of the village.
EKSISTENSI DAN KONTRIBUSI ULAMA PEREMPUAN DI KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT (SUATU ANALISIS PRAKTIK SOSIAL DARI BOURDIEU) IRMA JURAIDA
Jurnal Community Vol 3, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (189.578 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v3i1.144

Abstract

This study discusses about the existence and extent of the contribution of women religious leaders accepted in society in West Aceh district by using sociological analysis (social practice). This study was conducted in Aceh Barat district using a qualitative approach, notably through in-depth interview techniques by way of to-face and observation. According to the thinking of Bourdieu (1990), habitus and domains provide an easy way to see how the process of constructing of the realm of Islamic boarding school and the community and penginternalisasi habitus and religious values, socio-cultural and customs in society that formed the existence of women religious leaders in the community. . the results showed that the existence and contribution of women religious leaders in society, to understand the people of Aceh are still in the capacity of women. Women have not been possible to contribute to the public realm, just in taklim, special lectures for or fellow women and local preachers. Keywords: Existence, contributions, women scholars, Aceh Barat
ANALISIS GULIRAN DANA SIMPAN PINJAM KHUSUS PEREMPUAN (SPP) PNPM MANDIRI PERDESAAN DI KECAMATAN SAMATIGA Triyanto Triyanto; Devie Agustiar
Jurnal Community Vol 3, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (261.653 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v3i1.150

Abstract

The country's economic growth depends not only on export and industrial output from factories scattered throughout Indonesia. Factories and other large-scale companies only provide macro economic growth, in fact people can not enjoy the growth of the economy directly. Therefore, in order for the people to be prosperous, the State must boost economic growth through micro enterprises run in real terms by the (small) people themselves. In fact, it is difficult for small people to gain access to formal financial institutions to stimulate the growth of micro-enterprises in the community. Finally, the State makes it easy for its people to develop micro businesses managed by the community itself through a program of women's special savings and loans (SPP) PNPM Mandiri Perdesaan. Based on the results of the research shows that this program succeeded in increasing the growth of Micro Enterprises and able to absorb the work force in Kecamatan Samatiga. The SPP-PNPM program is able to generate the creativity of the community in entrepreneurship among the housewives. The SPPPNPMfund roll is used to form the community-run business such as making food andbeverage, raising, producing salted fish, and other businesses. Meanwhile, to run the new business is always needed human resources as a manager. Thus, the amount of effort in the community is directly proportional to the needs of the workforce, the SPP PNPM fund spools greatly affect the development of SMEs and labor. Key words: SPP PNPM, Savings and Loans, Samatiga, Aceh Barat.
MEMBACA MASYARAKAT ACEH MELALUI PUJIAN DALAM SYAIR TARIAN RAPA’I Cut Irna Liyana
Jurnal Community Vol 4, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (166.449 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v4i1.188

Abstract

Abstract The use of language in a society can reflect the culture of one society. The aim of this study is to describe the Acehnese culture and perspective about compliment throught Syair of Rapa’I Dance. This is a qualitative research. Compliments in Syair of Rapa’I Dance are data in this research. To collect the data, researcher do observation and to analyze the data, interpretative method is used. The result shows that, compliment on Rapa'I's dance shows that in the Rapa'I Aceh, compliment is generally addressed to God. This is because the Acehnese culture that puts forward the values of Islam so that compliment as praise that exists is only aimed at God.  Key words: compliment, language, society
LESBIAN, GAY, BISEKSUAL, DAN TRANSGENDER (LGBT) DAN HAK ASASI MANUSIA (HAM) Yeni Sri Lestari
Jurnal Community Vol 4, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (220.682 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v4i1.193

Abstract

AbstractThe success of one country's democratic system is characterized by the increasing subsistence of freedoms owned by citizens such as freedom of expression, association to other individual freedoms as stated in the respective constitutions of a country. Notwithstanding the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (DUHAM), policies on human rights began to thrive in the world as the main pillar of democracy, one of which speaks of the recognition of LGBT rights. LGBT phenomena that hit most of the world are often viewed from two contradictory perspectives, those who legalize and which do not legalize (illegal). This study found that although both the United States and Indonesia share the principles of democracy in the life of the state, the Muslim majority of Indonesia views LGBT as a violation of Islamic values and norms, but the recognition of human rights is still appreciated only by the behavior of LGBT as an act of social aberrations. Keyword: LGBT, HAM, Amerika dan Indonesia
TRANSFORMASI ORGANISASI MASYARAKAT SIPIL ACEH PASCA MOU HELSINKI Afrizal Tjoetra
Jurnal Community Vol 2, No 3 (2016): Community
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (171.464 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v2i3.96

Abstract

Organisasi Masyarakat Sipil (OMS) di Aceh telah berproses dengan pendekatan berbeda dalam pembangunan perdamaian. Selama periode konflik, lebih dominan mendorong proses perdamaian, dan bahkan terlibat dalam proses awal damai yang difasilitasi Henry Dunant Center. Pasca gempa dan tsunami akhir 2004, OMS di Aceh aktif terlibat dalam rehabilitasi dan rekonstruksi. Berikutnya, pasca MoU Helsinki sejumlah NGO/Ornop/LSM fokus pada advokasi pemenuhan hak korban konflik, pemberdayaan ekonomi dan advokasi kebijakan. Salahsatu advokasi kebijakan yang penting dan strategis berlangsung selama pembentukan UU Pemerintah Aceh (UUPA).Tulisan ini hendak menggambarkan transformasi OMS di Aceh, baik berdasarkan isu yang ditangani maupun perannya. Kajian literatur menjadi pilihan dalam penulisan ini, yang didukung berbagai dokumen yang berhubungan dengan OMS di Aceh. Peran OMS di Aceh berlangsung sesuai perubahan situasi, dari konflik menuju damai. Jika sebelum MoU pendekatannya konfrontatif dengan penentu kebijakan maka dalam pembangunan perdamaian menggunakan pendekatan partisipatif dan kolaboratif. Upaya-upaya kemitraan menjadi pengalaman baru,  baik terhadap pemerintah maupun sejumlah OMS yang terlibat. Begitu juga dengan fokus agenda, pasca MoU lebih mengacu pada formulasi kebijakan serta memastikan pelaksanaannya guna mendorong tatapemerintahan yang baik, bersih, dan terbuka, meningkatkan partisipasi publik dalam pembangunan, memastikan dan memperluas keterbukaan informasi publik, peningkatan kesejahteraan hidup melalui  pemenuhan layanan dasar dan program pengembangan ekonomi, baik untuk korban konflik, bencana tsunami maupun kelompok masyarakat marjinal lainnya. Kata kunci: Transformasi, OMS, Konflik, Perdamaian.
ADAPTASI MASYARAKAT DI PEMUKIMAN PASCABENCANA: (STUDI PADA INTERAKSI SOSIAL DI PERUMAHAN JACKY CHAN, DESA NEUHEN, KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR) Nurkhalis Nurkhalis
Jurnal Community Vol 2, No 3 (2016): Community
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (310.878 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v2i3.101

Abstract

Kehadiran tempat tinggal baru disebabkan faktor bencana alam, dengan orang menempatinya berasal dari beragam suku dan profesi, pada dasarnya interaksi sosial rentan mengalami kesulitanmenimbulkan perselisihan, persengketaan dan bahkan berujung pada konflik. Adapun artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apa saja proses penyesuaian diri di perumahan jacky chan. Metode dalam penelitian ini kualitatif dengan pemilihan beberapa informan di dalamnya menggunakan teknik Snow Ball dan teori menggunakan teori konstruksi sosial dari Peter Berger dan Thomas Luckmann. Maka hasil penelitiannya diperoleh bahwa Interaksi; Praktik Keagamaan  (Wirid, Tahlilan, Dzikir), kegiatan sosial (gotong royong, menjenguk orang sakit dan ibu melahirkan), dan toleransi sosial beragama.Kata Kunci: Adaptasi, Interaksi, Konstruksi Sosial, Toleransi
KORUPSI: SUATU KAJIAN ANALISIS DI NEGARA MAJU DAN NEGARA BERKEMBANG Yeni Sri Lestari
Jurnal Community Vol 3, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (187.033 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v3i2.129

Abstract

This article analyzes the history and development of corruption in some countries, where corrupt practices are not a new problem but it has long been emerging and eternal to this day. The practice of corruption is a crucial issue for the development of a nation state, especially affecting the welfare of citizens in obtaining their rights in a prosperous and prosperous state life. This study is a reference to the increasing complexity of corrupt practices in various societies and sectors of society. Therefore, the discussion in this article examines how corruption is in developing countries and developed countries. This study found that corruption is a classic phenomenon that has occurred since a long time, starting from the period before the development of the modern world that is in the kingdom period in developing countries and in times of war in Western countries. The form of corruption practices is inseparable from human behavior that always feel dissatisfied with what they have. At the end of the study, this article explains that there is a very significant difference to corrupt practices in developing countries with developed countries, especially from the perspective of society and how to overcome corruption practices in both countries, it also explains the impact that arises in both countries corrupt practices.  Keywords : Corruption, Third Country, and First Country
MUSYAWARAH SEBAGAI KARAKTER BANGSA INDONESIA Teuku Ahmad Yani
Jurnal Community Vol 2, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (131.796 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v2i2.135

Abstract

Deliberation is an invaluable heritage for the Indonesian citizen, by deliberation; it can give a harmony to the community. For an independent society harmonious relationship of mutual respect and respect the opinions of others is a positive side that is valuable. The discussion is not only a culture of preventive, but also happens when disputes. Keywords: deliberation, character of nation, harmony
MENJADI ISLAM SAMA DENGAN MENJADI MISKIN (Studi Adaptasi Muallaf Tionghoa Terhadap Masyarakat Aceh) Triyanto Triyanto
Jurnal Community Vol 2, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (171.688 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v2i2.140

Abstract

Muallaf life of Chinese Crossbreed community in Aceh Barat is not as good as with other crossbreed. Muallaf were expelled from their family, even business relationships between the members of the ethnic Chinese crossbreed also cut off so economically bankrupt and ended up living in poverty. Because of this, part of other ethnic Chinese who wants to convert to Islam with fear and cancel his intention. The emergence of the phrase "to be Islam is synonymous with being poor" because of poverty muallaf occurred since left the business relationship that has been built, and also expelled from their family, so that the financial assistance from the family when someone needs also suspended. One thing that makes business relations and expulsion of muallaf family leave because they have left ("betray") and their ethnic ancestry. Meanwhile, in the face of poverty, some of them were forced to leave Meulaboh city and live in Banda Aceh or Medan. It is not exactly known how the living conditions of ethnic Chinese crossbreed muallaf of Meulaboh in those cities. While others choose to stay in Meulaboh and live in simple life. To finance his family life, muallaf are working as parking attendants, bookselling, garbage collectors and scavengers, caring for and maintaining the child, as well as working as a factory worker. However, the simple and poor life would be rewarded with good, because it reverts Chinese crossbreed people can live together with Acehnese people. In the belief that a new life as a new muallaf will receive a trial from God. For that, there is only one strong determination to survive as a muallaf despite poor living up to his death, and the Lord called him in eternity. Keywords: adaptation, poverty, convert, Chinese, Meulaboh, Peranakan.

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