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Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan
ISSN : -     EISSN : 24776521     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Endurance : Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan Online ISSN : 2477-6521 is a journal published three times a year in February, June and October containing unpublished health disciplines anywhere in the field of health science development and to apply some community-based research results in enhancing community participation and independence for healthy living. Any manuscripts submitted through an online process and reviewed by a fellow partner will determine the manuscripts contained in this journal. Jurnal Endurance published by Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi (LLDIKTI) Wilayah X.
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Articles 203 Documents
PENGARUH LIFE REVIEW THERAPY TERHADAP HARGA DIRI RENDAH LANSIA DI KABUPATEN BUNGO Narullita, Dewi
Jurnal Endurance Vol 3, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi (LLDIKTI) Wilayah X

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (199.474 KB) | DOI: 10.22216/jen.v3i1.2295

Abstract

Every one will experience age, where the elderly will arise changes as a result of the aging process. The aging process will cause both physical, psychosocial and spiritual issues. Psychosocial problems in the elderly one of them is low self-esteem. Low self-esteem problems in the elderly need to be addressed one of them with the action life review therapy. This purpose study is to determine the effect of life review therapy in the elderly who have low self-esteem in Social Home in Bungo Regency. Design of this study is quasi-experimental pretest and posttest with control group. Technic sampling by random sampling technique asignment as many as 40 people and classified into 20 peoples to intervention groups and 20 peoples to control group. The instrument used in this study is the Rosenberg Self Esteem Scale. The Analysis of paired t test obtained an average low self-esteem in the intervention group before therapy is given at 17.95 and after therapy is given at 10.20, with p value = 0.000. This results that is a significant difference in low self-esteem after being given a life review therapy in the intervention group. Therapy life review is recommended to overcome low self-esteem of the elderly living in Social Home.Setiap individu akan mengalami pertambahan usia, dimana lansia akan timbul perubahan-perubahan sebagai akibat proses penuaan. Proses penuaan tersebut akan menyebabkan masalah-masalah baik fisik, psikososial dan spiritual. Masalah psikososial pada lansia salah satunya adalah harga diri rendah.  Masalah harga diri rendah pada lansia perlu diatasi salah satunya dengan tindakanlife review tehrapy. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh life review therapy pada lansia yang mengalami harga diri rendah di PSTW Kab.Bungo. Desain penelitian ini adalah quasi experiment pretest and posttest with control group. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik random sampling asignment yaitu sebanyak 40 orang dan diklasifikasikan menjadi 20 orang pada kelompok intervensi dan 20 orang pada kelompok kontrol. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Rosenberg Self Esteem Scale. Hasil uji paired t test didapatkan rata-rata harga diri rendah pada kelompok intervensi sebelum diberikan terapi sebesar 17,95 dan setelah diberikan terapi sebesar 10,20, dengan nilai p value = 0,000. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan yang bermakna harga diri rendah setelah diberikan terapi life review pada kelompok intervensi. Terapi life review direkomendasikan untuk mengatasi harga diri rendah pada lansia yang tinggal di PSTW
PENGARUH TERAPI PSIKOEDUKASI TERHADAP BEBAN CAREGIVER DALAM MERAWAT PENDERITA STROKE Agusthia, Mira
Jurnal Endurance Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi (LLDIKTI) Wilayah X

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (207.699 KB) | DOI: 10.22216/jen.v3i2.2741

Abstract

Stroke patients in Indonesia are increasing every year and have a high degree of dependence on caregiver. The more severe the load perceived by the caregiver the more severe the emotional level felt by the caregiver, therefore caregiver requires upbringing in reducing the burden he feels that is by providing psychoeducation therapy. Psychoeducation is one of the therapies that provide information and education to the caregiver, thus psychoeducation is the right therapy in lowering caregiver load. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of psychoeducation therapy on caregiver load in treating stroke patients. This research was conducted at National Stroke Hospital of Bukittinggi from July 31st to September 1st 2017. The research type was quasi-experimental with pretest and posttest with control group design using Zarit Burden Interview questionnaire. The sample of 34 Caregiver using Purpossive Sampling technique. The results showed that there was a decrease of Caregiver load in the intervention group as much as (12,71), deviation standard (4,566) with p value 0,000 and the weight loss control group (0,41) standard deviation (0,795), with p value 0,050. Conclusion of the study of the influence of psychoeducation therapy on caregiver load in treating stroke patients.Penderita stroke di Indonesia semakin meningkat setiap tahunnya dan memilikitingkatketergantungan yang tinggiterhadapcaregiver. Semakin berat beban yang dirasakan oleh caregiver semakin berat pula tingkat emosional yang dirasakan oleh caregiver, oleh karena itu caregiver membutuhkan asuhan dalam menurunkan beban yang dirasakannya yaitu dengan memberikan terapi psikoedukasi. Psikoedukasi merupakan salah satu terapi yang memberikan informasi dan edukasi kepada caregiver, dengan demikian psikoedukasi adalah terapi yang tepat dalam menurunkan beban caregiver. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi psikoedukasi terhadap beban caregiver dalam merawat penderita stroke.Penelitian ini dilakukan Di Rumah Sakit Stroke Nasional Bukittinggi mulai dari tanggal 31Juli s/d 1 September 2017. Jenis penelitian adalah quasi-eksperimental dengan rancangan pretest and posttest with control group menggunakan kuisioner Zarit Burden Interview. Sampel berjumlah 34 Caregiver menggunakan teknik Purpossive Sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adanya penurunan beban Caregiver pada kelompok intervensi sebanyak (12,71), standar deviasi (4,566) dengan p value 0,000 dan kelompok kontrol penurunan beban sebanyak ( (0,41) standar deviasi (0,795), dengan p value 0,050. Simpulan penelitian adanya pengaruh terapi psikoedukasi terhadap beban caregiver dalam merawat penderita stroke.
GAMBARAN SKRINING RESEP PASIEN RAWAT JALAN DI PUSKESMAS KOTA YOGYAKARTA TAHUN 2015 Jaelani, Abdul Khodir; Hindratni, Findy
Jurnal Endurance Vol 2, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi (LLDIKTI) Wilayah X

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (442.638 KB) | DOI: 10.22216/jen.v2i1.1296

Abstract

Skrining resep merupakan salah satu bagian dari pelayanan farmasi klinik di Puskesmas, dengan melakukan skrining resep dapat menurunkan kesalahan pengobatan dan meningkatkan keselamatan pasien. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk melihat gambaran skrining resep di Puskesmas wilayah kota Yogyakarta. Jenis penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif observasional dengan pendekatan crossectional. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan cara retrospektif (data resep obat bulan mei 2015) di Puskesmas kota Yogyakarta yaitu puskesmas Jetis, Margangsan dan Tegalrejo dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 960 resep. Berdasarkan hasil identifikasi skrining resep  gambaran skrining resep di puskesmas kota Yogyakarta belum dilakukan secara menyeluruh, mayoritas skrining resep yang  belum dilakukan oleh petugas farmasi yaitu berat badan pasien (97,5%), pencantuman nama dokter, paraf dokter, surat ijin praktek dokter (46,4%), dan alergi obat (93,5%).Screening recipe is one part of clinical pharmacy services at the health center, by screening a prescription can decrease keselahan treatment and improve patient safety. The purpose of this study to look at the picture of the recipe screening at the health center area of the city of Yogyakarta. This research is descriptive observational with cross sectional approach. Data collection was performed by means of a retrospective (drug prescription data in May 2015) in the city health center Jetis Yogyakata ie, Margangsan and Tegalrejo with a total sample of 960 prescriptions. Based on identification screening recipe recipe picture screening in the clinic of Yogyakarta city as a whole has not been conducted in stages, the majority of screening recipe has not been done by the pharmacist that the patients weight (97.5%), the inclusion of the doctors name, initials doctor, physician practice license (46 , 4%), and allergy medications (93.5%). 
Kondisi Fisik Rumah Dan Perilaku Keluargadengan Kejadian Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut Rizkilla, Fadhita; Yenita, Riski Novera
Jurnal Endurance Vol 3, No 3 (2018): Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi (LLDIKTI) Wilayah X

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (158.127 KB) | DOI: 10.22216/jen.v3i3.1295

Abstract

This study aims to determine the Relationship of the house physical condition and behavior of family with incident of Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) in the workplace UPTD Health center Siak district Siak. This type of research is quantitative with cross sectional design. This research was conducted toward community inthe workplace UPTD Health center Siak especially Kampung Rempak Village with a sample of 302 house. The sampling technique in this study using the simple random sampling. The data were analyzed by Chi Square statistic test on house physical condition on the occurrence of ARI value of p value 0,002 ≤ value of α (0,05) and family behavior toward ISPA value p value 0,001 ≤ value α (0,05), hence can be drawn conclusion that there is a significant relationship between independent variable and dependent variable. If p value> α value (0,05,  it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the independent variabel and dependent variabel. Whereas if the p value > α value (0,05) it can be concluded that there is no relationship between the independent variabel and dependent variabel. The conclusion of this discussion there is his relationship of the house physical condition and behavior of family with incident of Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) in the workplace UPTD Health center Siak district Siak.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kondisi fisik rumah dan perilaku keluarga dengan kejadian Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Siak Kabupaten Siak. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain Cross Sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan terhadap masyarakat di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Siak khususnya kelurahan Kampung Rempak dengan sampel 302 rumah. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan simple random sampling. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji statistik Chi Square pada kondisi fisik rumah terhadap kejadian ISPA nilai p value 0,002 ≤ nilai α (0,05) dan perilaku keluarga terhadap kejadian ISPA nilai p value 0,001 ≤ nilai α (0,05), maka dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara variabel independen dan variabel dependen. Jika p value > nilai α (0,05), maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara variabel independen dan dependen. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh dari pembahasan ini adanya hubungan kondisi fisik rumah dan perilaku keluarga dengan kejadian Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Siak Kabupaten Siak.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN STATUS GIZI PADA ANAK BALITA Handayani, Reska
Jurnal Endurance Vol 2, No 2 (2017): Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi (LLDIKTI) Wilayah X

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (435.141 KB) | DOI: 10.22216/jen.v2i2.1742

Abstract

Data Dinas Kesehatan Kota Padang Tahun 2012 Kecamatan Padang Timur mendapatkan urutan ke tiga dari angka kejadian  status gizi berat badan sangat kurang yang terdapat di Puskesmas Seberang Padang dengan pravelensi kejadiannya yaitu 4,67%. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan status gizi pada anak balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Seberang Padang tahun 2014. Jenis penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan di RW 1 Kelurahan Seberang Padang Wilayah Puskesmas Seberang Padang pada bulan Juli sampai dengan Agustus 2014. Populasi dalam penelitian ibu yang mempunyai anak balita sebanyak 80 orang. Seluruh Populasi dijadikan sampel. Pengolahan data secara komputerisasi, dianalisa secara univariat dengan distribusi frekuensi dan bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-Square dengan pvalue < 0,05. Hasil penelitian didapatkan (63,8%) anak balita memiliki riwayat penyakit infeksi, (55,0%) pola asuh ibu tidak baik, dan (61,3%) anak balita memiliki status gizi kurang. Setelah dilakukan uji statistik Chi-Square terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara riwayat penyakit infeksi (p value = 0,001) dan pola asuh (p value = 0,003) dengan status gizi pada anak balita. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa variabel penyakit infeksi dan pola asuh memiliki hubungan yang bermakna dengan status gizi pada anak balita. Data obtained from the Dinas Kesehatan Kota Padang in 2012 to get the order to three of the incidence of nutritional status in very less weight contained in the health center with pravelensi happened Opposite Padang was 4.67%. The purpose of the study determine the factors associated with nutritional status of children under five in RW I Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Seberang Padang 2014. Research type descriptive analytic, with design cross sectional. The research was conducted in Seberang Padang from July to August 2014. Population were all mothers with toddlers who came to the Health Center from April to June, 2013 amounted to 80 mothers. The entire population were made sampled. Data the acording to computerized and analyzed with univariate by using frequency distributions and bivariate analisys uses statistic test the chi square with p value <0,05 Results showed (63.8%) toddlers had no history of infectious disease, (55.0%) with unfavorable parenting and (61.3%) toddlers had poor nutritional status. There are significant relationship of history of infectious disease (p value = 0.001) and parenting (p value = 0.003) with nutritional of toddlers.This research concluded tahta infection variable and pattern of caring has a meaning relationship with nutrient status for the children under five years.
EFEKTIVITAS STIMULASI KUTAN SLOW STROKE BACK MASSAGE TERHADAP PENURUNAN INTENSITAS NYERI BERSALIN Fitri, Lidia; Noviawanti, Rice; Sasrawita, Sasrawita
Jurnal Endurance Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi (LLDIKTI) Wilayah X

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (180.736 KB) | DOI: 10.22216/jen.v3i2.2716

Abstract

Labor are normal physiological events. Almost 90% of accompanied by pain. Labor consists of four stages: stage I (opening), stage II (fetal expenditure), stage III (discharge uri) and stage IV (observation). Stage I consisting of 2 phases of latent and active phase. Cutaneous stimulation action slow stroke back massage is an intervention done to reduce the pain that occurs during labor. This research to analyze the effectiveness of slow stroke back massage stimulation to decrease the intensity of labor pain the phase I. This research is a quantitative analysis with quasi experiment approach. Population consists of 30 people, sample using Non Random Assignment technique. Analysis is univariat and bivariate, data test is done by parametric statistic using “t” test to measure pain scale before and after treatment. The average intensity of labor pain before intervention was 6.43 and after intervention was 4.13. The difference between the first and second measurements is 2.3. Result of statistical test got value 0.000 then there is influence of cutaneous stimulation technique slow stroke back massage to decrease intensity of birth pains moment stage I. It is concluded that SSBM is very effective in reducing the intensity of labor pain during the active phase I.Persalinan merupakan kejadian fisiologis yang normal. Hampir 90% persalinan disertai dengan rasa nyeri. Persalinan terdiri atas kala I (pembukaan), kala II (pengeluaran janin), kala III (pengeluaran uri) dan kala IV (observasi).  Kala I terdiri atas 2 fase yaitu fase laten dan fase aktif. Tindakan stimulasi kutan slow stroke back massage (SSBM) merupakan intervensi yang dilakukan untuk menurunkan rasa nyeri saat persalinan kala I. Tujuan penelitian  untuk  menganalisis  efektivitas  stimulasi  kutan slow  stroke  back massage terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri bersalin kala I.  Jenis penelitian  kuantitatif  dengan  pendekatan quasi eksperiment. Populasi berjumlah 30 orang. Sampel dengan teknik Non Random Assignment. Analisis data secara univariat dan bivariat, pengujian data dengan uji statistik t untuk mengukur skala nyeri sebelum dan setelah dilakukan perlakuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata intensitas nyeri persalinan sebelum intervensi adalah 6.43 dan setelah dilakukan intervensi adalah 4.13. Terlihat nilai mean perbedaan antara pengukuran pertama dan kedua adalah 2.3 dengan standar deviasi 1.393. Hasil uji statistik didapatkan nilai 0.000 maka ada pengaruh teknik stimulasi kutan slow stroke back massage terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri bersalin kala I. Disimpulkan SSBM sangat efektif dalam menurunkan intensitas nyeri bersalin kala I fase aktif.
HUBUNGAN PERAN ORANGTUA, PENGARUH TEMAN SEBAYA DENGAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT Berliana, Novi; Pradana, Effendi
Jurnal Endurance Vol 1, No 2 (2016): Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi (LLDIKTI) Wilayah X

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (351.015 KB) | DOI: 10.22216/jen.v1i2.984

Abstract

Beberapa kebiasaan anak yang dapat mempengaruhi kesehatan antara lain kebersihan tangan dan kuku jari dengan membiasakan mencuci tangan sebelum makan, penggunaan WC atau kamar mandi yang bersih, olahraga atau aktivitas anak,Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional Study. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa Kelas 6 Sekolah Dasar Negeri (SDN) 177/IV Kelurahan Handil Jaya Kota Jambi yang berjumlah 83 siswa. Teknik sampel dalam penelitian menggunakan teknik Total Populasi dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 83 sampel. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis Univariat dan Bivariat.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, didapatkan hasil bahwa  54 siswa (65,1%) berperilaku hidup bersih dan sehat dikategorikan rendah, 50 siswa (60,2%) mempunyai peran orang tua dikategorikan rendah , 62 siswa (74,7%) mempunyai pengaruh teman sebaya dikategorikan negatif. Ada hubungan antara peran orang tua dengan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat di SDN 177/IV Kota Jambi. Ada hubungan antara peran dan pengaruh teman sebaya dengan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat dengan (p= 0.000)  di SDN 177/IV Kota Jambi. Bagi Pihak SDN 177/IV Kota Jambi agar dapat meningkatkan pengawasan terhadap siswa khususnya perilaku jajan siswa melalui larangan-larangan untuk tidak jajan sembarangan dan mengadakan pertemuandengan orangtua siswa mengenai perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat. Several child habits that can influence well-being among others hand cleanliness and finger nail with attune to wash hand before eat, toilet use or clean bathroom, sport or child activity,Child in school age called as intellectual time, where does child begin to learn to think according to real and rational. This isused  quantitative methode with approaches cross sectional study. Population in this research entire class  6 students  in elementary school (sdn) 177/iv  in sub-district Handil Jaya in Jambi with . Data analysis in used univariate and bivariate analysis. The result in research that 54 students (65,1%) clean and healthy behavior (PHBS)low in 50 students (60,2%) has relationshipof role parents low 62 students (74,7%) has peers influence coeval is negative. there connection between relationshipof role parents with clean haelthy behavior (PHBS) at SDN 177/IV City Jambi and than connection between peers influence coeval with clean alive behaviour and well at SDN 177/IVin Jambi.For SDN 177/IV inJambi so that can be increase supervision towards student especially student snacks behaviour pass prohibitions to not snacks just any and more increase canteen character as student snacks, place safe and pleasant with routinely hold meetings with parents abaout self cleanliness students especially nail cleanliness. 
Analisis Pelaksanaan Kemitraan Dengan Kunjungan Ibu Balita Ke Posyandu Tahun 2016 Hidayat, Hilda
Jurnal Endurance Vol 3, No 3 (2018): Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi (LLDIKTI) Wilayah X

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (238.774 KB) | DOI: 10.22216/jen.v3i3.1717

Abstract

Health promotion is very important in anticipating the behavior  to mobilize mothers to Posyandu. Health promotion give partnership, technical rule, human resources, money, method and facility help the mother to visit posyandu. Nanggalo Health Center which has a rate visit new mothers to Posyandu is 43.2% and highest 77.1% in Lubuk Buaya Health Center with a target of 80%. The research has done in January until Juny 2016 was conducted using qualitative research in two Health Centre. The qualitative data was collected using interview guideline to 6 informants, document analysis and observation. Qualitative data processing by triangulation. At two health center there is no technical rule, financial resources, and Region Budget Income and Health Operational Financial. At Nanggalo Health Centre, Health Promotion Officer as posyandu officer, and then at Lubuk Buaya Health Centre Health Promotion Officer as activity coordinator. Lubuk Buaya Posyandu stay at citizen home and facilities are available but in Nanggalo hasn’t. Partnership Lubuk Buaya Health Centre run as expected compare Nanggalo Health Centre cause of that the mother to visit posyandu almost reach of target. Health Centre make technical rule to hold posyandu training, and health promotion manual direction. Promosi Kesehatan sangat penting meningkatkan kunjungan ibu balita ke posyandu. Tujuan promkes mengetahui pelaksanaan kemitraan, petunjuk teknis, SDM, dana, metode, saranadengan tingkat kunjungan ibu balita ke posyandu. Di Puskesmas Nanggalo kunjungan ibu balita terendah (43,2%) dan tertinggi (77,1%) Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya dari target 80%. Penelitian dilaksanakan Januari sampai Juni 2016 dengan metode kualitatif di kedua puskesmas. Pengumpulan data dengan wawancara mendalam (6 informan), telaah dokumen dan observasi. Pengolahan data dengan triangulasi. Di kedua puskesmas belum ada petunjuk teknis, sumber dana APBD dan BOK. Di Puskesmas Nanggalo, petugas promkes pelaksana posyandu, sedangkan di Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya petugas promkes pengkoordinir kegiatan. Posyandu Lubuk Buaya menetap di rumah warga dan sarana sudah tersedia, sedangkan di Nanggalo belum ada. Kemitraan Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya berjalan baik dibandingkan Puskesmas Nanggalo. Puskesmas membuat petunjuk teknis, mengadakan pelatihan posyandu, dan buku pedoman.
FAKTOR PENYEBAB PENURUNAN KUNJUNGAN BAYI DI POSYANDU PUSKESMAS LANGSAT PEKANBARU TAHUN 2016 Sihotang, Hetty Maria; Rahma, Nursiti
Jurnal Endurance Vol 2, No 2 (2017): Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi (LLDIKTI) Wilayah X

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (483.149 KB) | DOI: 10.22216/jen.v2i2.1803

Abstract

Posyandu has many benefits for the community, where people fasilitated to obtain information from health care for mothers, infants, and toddlers. Growth of infants and toddlers can also be monitored so as not to experience suffering from malnutrition, infant and toddler get vitamin A, a baby can obtain a complete immunization. From the data obtained from health centers every year, Visitors in Puskesmas Langsat Pekanbaru was declined, in 2012 the number of visits 28 291 infants and young children, in 2013 decreased to 27 480, 2014 decreased to 26 567 and in 2015 decreased to 25 476. The aim of research to find out what factors cause a decrease visit  of infants and toddlers to the Posyandu in working area Puskesmas Langsat Pekanbaru in 2016. The research design in this study is qualitative phenomenology. When the study was conducted in November 2015- June 2016. The population was mothers who have children aged 1-59 months who live in Puskesmas Langsat Pekanbaru. The results were obtained knowledge is lacking, the negative attitude of the mother, the limitations of time, place to stay on the move, the quality of health care, there is no family support, and vaccine composition may affect the reduction in infant and toddler visit to the Posyandu. Posyandu banyak memiliki  manfaat bagi masyarakat, dimana masyarakat mendapat kemudahan dalam memperoleh informasi dari pelayanan kesehatan bagi ibu,bayi, dan anak balita. Pertumbuhan bayi dan balita juga dapat terpantau sehingga tidak mengalami menderita gizi buruk, bayi dan balita mendapatkan vitamin A, bayi dapat memperoleh imunisasi yang lengkap. Dari data yang diperoleh dari Puskesmas Langsat Pekanbaru setiap tahunnya memliki penurun yaitu, tahun 2012 jumlah kunjungan bayi dan balita 28.291, tahun 2013 menurun menjadi 27.480, tahun 2014 menurun menjadi 26.567 dan tahun 2015 menurun menjadi 25.476. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui apa yang menjadi faktor penyebab penurunan kunjungan bayi dan balita ke Posyandu  diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Langsat Pekanbaru Tahun 2016. Desain penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif fenomenologi. Waktu penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan November 2015- Juni 2016. Populasi adalah ibu yang memiliki anak usia 1 – 59 bulan yang berdomisili di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Langsat Pekanbaru. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh Pengetahuan yang kurang, sikap ibu yang negatif , keterbatasan waktu, tempat tinggal yang berpindah-pindah, kualitas pelayanan kesehatan,  tidak ada dukungan keluarga, dan komposisi vaksin dapat mempengaruhi penurunan kunjungan bayi dan balita ke Posyandu.
HUBUNGAN FASILITATOR DENGAN PELAKSANAAN GOOD PHARMACY PRACTICE (GPP) DI APOTEK DENPASAR Putu Satrya, Dewa Ayu; Arimbawa, Putu Eka; Jaelani, Abdul Khodir
Jurnal Endurance Vol 2, No 3 (2017): Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi (LLDIKTI) Wilayah X

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (520.956 KB) | DOI: 10.22216/jen.v2i3.2031

Abstract

Pharmaceutical service is said to be good if it meets the criteria of Good Pharmacy Practice (GPP) which is patient oriented or often called pharmaceutical care. GPP implementation on community pharmacy proved to be slower than expected, although many pharmacists have agreed with the GPP concept. The purpose of this research is to accelerate the achievement of GPP by applying the facilitator which has high influence on pharmacist attitude in GPP implementation, so as to improve the quality assurance of pharmaceutical service in community pharmacy. GPP implementation also aims to improve the quality of patients, because the service focus on the patient or often known as patient oriented. The research method used cross sectional survey design. Quantitative data with questionnaires were taken prospectively for patients. The sampling technique used is random sampling to 70 pharmacists in charge of pharmacies in pharmacies of Denpasar City Bali. The result of the research shows the influence of facilitator to GPP implementation in Apotek Denpasar-Bali. The attitudes of facilitators in the implementation of the influential GPP in this study were Doctor Relationship with Pharmacist (p = 0,010), Human Resources (p = 0,023), and teamwork (p = 0.012) had a positive and significant effect on pharmacist attitude in GPP implementation. The facilitator variable of physician and pharmacist relationship is the most influential variable (r = 0,340) on pharmacist attitude in implementing Good Pharmacy Practice (GPP).

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