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INDONESIA
JURNAL AGRICA
Published by Universitas Medan Area
ISSN : 19798164     EISSN : 2541593x     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
AGRICA Journal of Agribusiness Agriculture which aims to container for researchers in the field of agribusiness agriculture to publish the results of research. Coverage of AGRICA includes agricultural economics, agricultural policy, marketing and banking, agribusiness entrepreneurship. AGRICA Journal of Agricultural Agribusiness is published by Magister Agribisnis Universitas Medan Area, Indonesia.
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Articles 12 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 10, No 2 (2017): JURNAL AGRICA" : 12 Documents clear
PEMBIAYAAN SYARIAH SEKTOR PERTANIAN Saragih, Faoeza Hafiz
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 10, No 2 (2017): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (625.964 KB) | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v10i2.1458

Abstract

 Indonesia is an agriculture country, which means the agricultural sector was an important role in the Indonesian economy. One of the main problems faced by the agricultural sector is the lack of farmer capital in developing his farm, the farmer is not able to fund their farm with their own funds. The agricultural sector is known to be quite risky and uncertain and this make the financial institutions to fund this sector is relatively low. Other financing alternatives that may be the solution for farmers is the shariah financing institutions. Some shariah products which can be applied to agribusiness, among others: Mudharabah, Musharaka, muzara'ah, musaqoh, bai 'murabahah, bai istishna, bai' as-salam and rahn.Keyword: Agriculture, Financing, Shariah
Kajian Potensi Perkebunan Rakyat di Provinsi Sumatera Utara Menggunakan Location Quetiont dan Shift Share Br Bangun, Rita Herawaty
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 10, No 2 (2017): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (914.16 KB) | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v10i2.1159

Abstract

Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi distribusi sektor-sektor perkebunan rakyat di Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Metode yang digunakan dalam kajian ini adalah analisis location quetiont (LQ) dan analisis shift share. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa komoditas yang menjadi unggulan/basis Provinsi Sumatera Utara adalah kelapa sawit. Sedangkan komoditas yang menunjukkan pertumbuhan yang signifikan antara tahun 2011-2015 adalah karet, kopi, coklat, cengkeh, tembakau, pala, lada, kapuk dan panili. Analisis differirential shift menunjukkan bahwa karet, kopi, kelapa sawit, coklat,cengkeh, kulit manis, kemiri, tembakau, tebu, pala, lada, kapuk, pinang dan vanili mempunyai pertumbuhan yang lebih cepat dan memiliki daya saing yang tinggi. Kata kunci : perkebunan rakyat, Location quetiont, shift share.
Risiko Usahatani Bawang Merah di Kabupaten Bantul Lawalata, Marfin
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 10, No 2 (2017): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (739.375 KB) | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v10i2.924

Abstract

 Penelitian ini bertujuan mengukur risiko produksi dan risiko pendapatan usahatani bawang merah di Kabupaten Bantul serta faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya, dan  mengetahui perilaku petani terhadap risiko usahatani bawang merah di Kabupaten Bantul dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Penelitian dilakukan terhadap 60 petani bawang merah di Kabupaten Bantul. Metode penelitian yang digunakan untuk mengukur risiko produksi dan pendapatan menggunakan nilai koefisien variasi (CV), dan perilaku petani terhadap risiko menggunakan metode Moscardi dan de Janvry. Selanjutnya menggunakan analisis regresi Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku petani terhadap risiko usahatani bawang merah di Kabupaten Bantul. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa risiko produksi sebesar 0,8518 (85,18%) dan risiko pendapatan sebesar 1,2416 (124,16 %). Petani bawang merah di Kabupaten Bantul mayoritas memiliki perilaku menolak  risiko sebanyak 44 petani (73,33%) walaupun usahatani bawang merah berisiko. Umur petani, pendidikan, pendapatan usahatani bawang merah dan pendapatan luar usahatani bawang merah siginifikan dan mempengaruhi perilaku petani terhadap risiko. Kata Kunci: Bawang merah, Ordinary Least Square (OLS), perilaku terhadap risiko, risiko
PRODUKTIVITAS TENAGA KERJA PANEN KELAPA SAWIT DAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHINYA PADA UNIT USAHA BATANGHARI DI PTPN VI JAMBI Bindrianes, Samuel; Kemala, Nida; Busyra, Rizki Kemala
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 10, No 2 (2017): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (770.558 KB) | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v10i2.1094

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Gambaran kegiatan usahatani kelapa sawit pada Unit Usaha Batanghari di PTPN VI Jambi, gambaran produktivitas tenaga kerja panen kelapa sawit, gambaran faktor (umur, lama pendidikan, masa kerja, jarak tempuh, jumlah tanggungan keluarga dan status tenaga kerja) yang mempengaruhi produktivitas tenaga kerja panen kelapa sawit, dan pengaruh faktor-faktor tersebut terhadap produktivitas tenaga kerja panen kelapa sawit. Jumlah tenaga kerja panen dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 31 responden, dengan metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dengan metode survey. Data primer diperoleh dari responden melalui wawancara dengan menggunakan daftar quesioner yang telah disusun sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian dan berdasarkan pengamatan dilapangan. Sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari perusahaan yang berhubungan dengan kegiatan penelitian.Untuk menguji pengaruh faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produktivitas tenaga kerja panen menggunakan metode regresi linier berganda. Kemudian dilakukan metode yang meliputi uji hipotesis, uji F, uji t, analisis koefisien determinasi (R2) dan untuk menganalisa data menggunakan software SPSS versi 16.0.Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel independent (umur, lama pendidikan, masa kerja, jarak tempuh, jumlah tanggungan keluarga dan status tenaga kerja) secara simultan tidak berpengaruh terhadap produktivitas tenaga kerja panen dan secara partial variabel independent (status tenaga kerja) mempengaruhi produktivitas tenaga kerja panen sedangkan umur, lama pendidikan, masa kerja, jarak tempuh, jumlah tanggungan keluarga tidak mempngaruhi produktivitas tenaga kerja panen kelapa sawit. 
Pengaruh Komunikasi Yang Efektif Dan Motivasi Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Pada Dinas Perhubungan Kabupaten Karo Sembiring, Menanti
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 10, No 2 (2017): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (632.775 KB) | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v10i2.1118

Abstract

This research is aim to review the influence of effective communication and motivation towards employee performance at Transportation Department Karo District. The sum of population of this research is about 46 people and all of them is created as sample or total sample. To test the hypothesis which is submitted can be done by partial testing, simultaneous testing and coefficient of determination.The result of this research shows that in partial way, the variable of effective communication and motivation is significantly influence the perfomance employee at Transportation Department Karo district, where tcalculated value in variable of communication is 2,253 and tcalculated value in variable of movation is 4,359, wherever the value of t table is 1,679. By simulataneous testing way, Fcalculated is obtained with 19,582 and the value of Ftable is 3,204. It can be concluded that by simultaneous testing way, variable of effective communication and motivation is significantly influence the employee performance too at Transportation Department Karo district. The result of multiple linier regression  is obtained by the equation y = 8,638 + 0,246x1 + 0,521x2 + e.The value of coefficient of determination stated that 0,477 or 47,70 % of employee performance in Transportation Department Karo district is influenced by effective communication and motivation and the rest 52,30 % is influenced by another factor which is not conducted on this research. 
Peranan Partisipasi Masyarakat terhadap Pembangunan Desa Studi Pada Pembangunan Irigasi di Desa Namo Bintang Kecamatan Pancur Batu Ompusunggu, Vina Maria
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 10, No 2 (2017): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (639.119 KB) | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v10i2.1157

Abstract

This research has aims to describe and analyze society development participation in Namo Bintang Village, Pancur Batu District and to know how development in Namo Bintang Village to empower communities. This research belongs to qualitative research aiming to describe in detail and deeply about society participation in rural development. The instruments for collecting data are observation sheet and interview as the qualitative data and using the document. The village of Namo Bintang has an area of 495.2 hectares, The area of Namo Bintang is in the form of swamps and fields and abandoned cultivation. The livelihoods of the villagers of Namo Bintang are diverse. From the data of Namo Bintang Village, the majority of Namo Bintang's population work as farmers. The results showed that planning development process has not implemented well in Namo Bintang Village, Society participation in development planning in Namo Bintang Village was still low, the communities aren`t involved to conduct the priority of the activities which is able to their need. Therefore, it needs an accomplishment in participative development. The government should consider the suitability of the budgetary budget with Rural needs. The budgetary budget for the implementation of rural development should be given as a whole without having to be gradual so that the Implementing Team and the workers do not stop before the activity is completed, other than that need optimal socialization in the provision of information to the community in Namo Bintang Village so that they are more involved in the process, more so that the development planning can become the needs of the community. Keywords: Society Participation, Rural Development
Risiko Usahatani Bawang Merah di Kabupaten Bantul Marfin Lawalata
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 10, No 2 (2017): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v10i2.924

Abstract

 Penelitian ini bertujuan mengukur risiko produksi dan risiko pendapatan usahatani bawang merah di Kabupaten Bantul serta faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya, dan  mengetahui perilaku petani terhadap risiko usahatani bawang merah di Kabupaten Bantul dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Penelitian dilakukan terhadap 60 petani bawang merah di Kabupaten Bantul. Metode penelitian yang digunakan untuk mengukur risiko produksi dan pendapatan menggunakan nilai koefisien variasi (CV), dan perilaku petani terhadap risiko menggunakan metode Moscardi dan de Janvry. Selanjutnya menggunakan analisis regresi Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku petani terhadap risiko usahatani bawang merah di Kabupaten Bantul. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa risiko produksi sebesar 0,8518 (85,18%) dan risiko pendapatan sebesar 1,2416 (124,16 %). Petani bawang merah di Kabupaten Bantul mayoritas memiliki perilaku menolak  risiko sebanyak 44 petani (73,33%) walaupun usahatani bawang merah berisiko. Umur petani, pendidikan, pendapatan usahatani bawang merah dan pendapatan luar usahatani bawang merah siginifikan dan mempengaruhi perilaku petani terhadap risiko. Kata Kunci: Bawang merah, Ordinary Least Square (OLS), perilaku terhadap risiko, risiko
PRODUKTIVITAS TENAGA KERJA PANEN KELAPA SAWIT DAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHINYA PADA UNIT USAHA BATANGHARI DI PTPN VI JAMBI Samuel Bindrianes; Nida Kemala; Rizki Kemala Busyra
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 10, No 2 (2017): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v10i2.1094

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Gambaran kegiatan usahatani kelapa sawit pada Unit Usaha Batanghari di PTPN VI Jambi, gambaran produktivitas tenaga kerja panen kelapa sawit, gambaran faktor (umur, lama pendidikan, masa kerja, jarak tempuh, jumlah tanggungan keluarga dan status tenaga kerja) yang mempengaruhi produktivitas tenaga kerja panen kelapa sawit, dan pengaruh faktor-faktor tersebut terhadap produktivitas tenaga kerja panen kelapa sawit. Jumlah tenaga kerja panen dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 31 responden, dengan metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dengan metode survey. Data primer diperoleh dari responden melalui wawancara dengan menggunakan daftar quesioner yang telah disusun sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian dan berdasarkan pengamatan dilapangan. Sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari perusahaan yang berhubungan dengan kegiatan penelitian.Untuk menguji pengaruh faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produktivitas tenaga kerja panen menggunakan metode regresi linier berganda. Kemudian dilakukan metode yang meliputi uji hipotesis, uji F, uji t, analisis koefisien determinasi (R2) dan untuk menganalisa data menggunakan software SPSS versi 16.0.Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel independent (umur, lama pendidikan, masa kerja, jarak tempuh, jumlah tanggungan keluarga dan status tenaga kerja) secara simultan tidak berpengaruh terhadap produktivitas tenaga kerja panen dan secara partial variabel independent (status tenaga kerja) mempengaruhi produktivitas tenaga kerja panen sedangkan umur, lama pendidikan, masa kerja, jarak tempuh, jumlah tanggungan keluarga tidak mempngaruhi produktivitas tenaga kerja panen kelapa sawit. 
Pengaruh Komunikasi Yang Efektif Dan Motivasi Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Pada Dinas Perhubungan Kabupaten Karo Menanti Sembiring
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 10, No 2 (2017): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v10i2.1118

Abstract

This research is aim to review the influence of effective communication and motivation towards employee performance at Transportation Department Karo District. The sum of population of this research is about 46 people and all of them is created as sample or total sample. To test the hypothesis which is submitted can be done by partial testing, simultaneous testing and coefficient of determination.The result of this research shows that in partial way, the variable of effective communication and motivation is significantly influence the perfomance employee at Transportation Department Karo district, where tcalculated value in variable of communication is 2,253 and tcalculated value in variable of movation is 4,359, wherever the value of t table is 1,679. By simulataneous testing way, Fcalculated is obtained with 19,582 and the value of Ftable is 3,204. It can be concluded that by simultaneous testing way, variable of effective communication and motivation is significantly influence the employee performance too at Transportation Department Karo district. The result of multiple linier regression  is obtained by the equation y = 8,638 + 0,246x1 + 0,521x2 + e.The value of coefficient of determination stated that 0,477 or 47,70 % of employee performance in Transportation Department Karo district is influenced by effective communication and motivation and the rest 52,30 % is influenced by another factor which is not conducted on this research. 
PEMBIAYAAN SYARIAH SEKTOR PERTANIAN Faoeza Hafiz Saragih
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 10, No 2 (2017): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v10i2.1458

Abstract

 Indonesia is an agriculture country, which means the agricultural sector was an important role in the Indonesian economy. One of the main problems faced by the agricultural sector is the lack of farmer capital in developing his farm, the farmer is not able to fund their farm with their own funds. The agricultural sector is known to be quite risky and uncertain and this make the financial institutions to fund this sector is relatively low. Other financing alternatives that may be the solution for farmers is the shariah financing institutions. Some shariah products which can be applied to agribusiness, among others: Mudharabah, Musharaka, muzara'ah, musaqoh, bai 'murabahah, bai istishna, bai' as-salam and rahn.Keyword: Agriculture, Financing, Shariah

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