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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta
ISSN : 23026014     EISSN : 25993224     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the sciences of midwifery areas. It covers the Antenatal Care, Intranatal and Newborn Baby Care, Postnatal and Breastfeeding Care, Reproductive Health, Family Planning, Maternal and Neonatal Emergency Care, Community Midwifery Care, Maternal and Child Health Promotion, Appropriate Technology in Midwifery.
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Articles 14 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 5 No. 1 (2014): Juli" : 14 Documents clear
Analisis faktor risiko yang berhubungan dengan kejadian anemia gravidarum Agnes Ria Angresti Agustina; Heni Puji Wahyuningsih; Niken Meilani
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 5 No. 1 (2014): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v5i1.164

Abstract

Background: At Banguntapan I Health Center, Fe coverage has met the target of Fe1 100% and Fe3 87.26%, but the prevalence of pregnancy anemia is high, ie. 40.61%. The result of literature study shows that risk factors associated with the prevalence of pregnancy anemia are age of pregnant mothers, parity, birth spacing, gestation period, level of education, economic status, and status of chronic energy deficiency. Objective: The study aimed to identify correlation between factors of age of pregnant mothers, parity, birth spacing, gestation period, level of education, economic status, and status of chronic energy deficiency with the prevalence of pregnancy anemia at Banguntapan I Health Center 2013. Method: The study was an analytic survey with cross sectional design. Samples were 93 pregnant mothers at Banguntapan I Health Center selected through proportional sampling. Research instruments consisted of data sheet of pregnant mothers, upper arm circumference, digital automatic haemoglobinometer, and table master. Statistical test used univariate, bivariate (Chi square), and multivariate (Logistic Regression Test). Result: Rate of pregnancy anemia was 28%. The result of bivariate test showed risk factors significantly correlated with the prevalence of pregnancy anemia were age of mothers during pregnancy (p-value=0.00), level of education (p-value=0.03), and status chronic energy deficiency (p-value=0.00). The result of multivariate test showed risk factors affecting the prevalence of pregnancy anemia were age of mothers during pregnancy (p-value=0.00) and status of chronic energy deficiency KEK (p-value=0.00). Conclusion: Risk factors correlated with the prevalence of pregnancy anemia at Banguntapan I Health Center in 2013 were age of mothers during pregnancy, level of education, and status of chronic energy deficiency and the most dominant factor was status of chronic energy deficiency.
Eklamsia sebagai faktor prognosis untuk mortalitas maternal pada pre eklamsia berat Idhah Lestari; Endah Marianingsih Theresia; Margono Margono
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 5 No. 1 (2014): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v5i1.167

Abstract

Maternal mortality in eclampsia in global is about 50,000 per year. This case relates to an increase in maternal mortality in developed countries that is around 0% -1.8% and a high increase reaching 15% occur in developing countries. In the period 2008-2012, the maternal mortality due to preeclampsia in RSUD KRT Setjonegoro Wonosobo increased into 47.92%. Along with an increase in maternal mortality due to preeclampsia, eclampsia is also increased from 13.64% to 18.57%. Objective: to know the risk of eclampsia to maternal mortality in severe preeclampsia in RSUD KRT. Setjonegoro Wonosobo. Research Methods: Survey Research Methods with Case Control design. Subjects are pregnant women with severe preeclampsia in RSUD KRT. Setjonegoro, the data is taken by purposive sampling technique. There are 35 sample cases and 175 control samples. Characteristics comparison test for the research subjects uses independent t-test and chi square. Hypothesis test uses chi square, logistic regression and Mantel-Haenszel test. Results: The incidence of maternal mortality in severe preeclampsia women who had eclampsia is 54.3%. Eclampsia related significantly increases the risk of maternal mortality about 92.37 times the p-value of 0.000 (95% CI 20.58 to 414.63). Other prognostic factors that affect the increase in maternal mortality in severe preeclampsia is heart failure p-value of 0.000 (OR 77.5 95% CI 11.09 to 541.27), renal failure p-value 0.002 (OR 74.34 95% CI 4.58 to 1206.22), pulmonary edema p-value of 0.000 (OR 29.54 95% CI 4.75 to 183.63) and HELLP syndrome p-value of 0.030 (OR 8.35 95% CI 1.23 - 58.96). Conclusion: Eclampsia increases the risk of maternal mortality in severe preeclampsia.
Usia menopause dan kejadian osteoporosis pada lansia Sri Zulfi R; Asmar Yetti Zein; Sujiyatini Sujiyatini
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 5 No. 1 (2014): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v5i1.168

Abstract

Menopouse age in Indonesian women which faster can effect to osteoporosis incident. Beside that raising of live expectation have more effect to get illness at late age, such as osteoporosis. The raising of osteoporosis incident at late age would be health problem which needed to notice and got serious support. Based on data from Banguntapan I Local Government clinic Bantul had 3020) late age and women at late age in range above 60 years old are 600 people (20%). Those 20% are women with osteoporosis risk. To identify correlation of menopouse age with osteoporosis incident. This study is an analutic observational with cross-sectional design. This study held in Banguntapan I Local Government clinic Bantul area at Januari 25, 2013. Subjek of study are women at late age and had incluci and exclusi criteria. Amount of sample are 156 participant. Instrument of study is roundup data form. Analysis used kendall-tau test by p < 0,05 and conffident interval 95% than used coefficient correlation test. Normal meopouse age at late age are 44% whereas late menopouse age at late age are 56%. Osteoporosis incident at late age who at normal menopouse age are 56% whereas at late menopouse age are 44%. Women at late age who come to menopouse stage are risk to have osteoporosis by p-value 0,000. There is a significant correlation statisticly of menopouse age with osteoporosis.
Tindakan seksio sesaria dan kejadian transient tachypnea of the newborn (TTN) Juwita Dwijayanti; Sumarah Sumarah; Yuliasti Eka Purnamaningrum
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 5 No. 1 (2014): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v5i1.170

Abstract

Business of the millennium development goals (MDGs) one of them is to reducing infant mortality rate ( AKB ) to 23 per 1,000 of live births in the year 2015. The babies in Indonesia hopely can birth safe and healthy, living one through childbirth operation seksio sesaria. Seksio sesaria is one factor cause of the accident transient tachypnea of the newborn (TTN). The purpose to know the relation of the act of seksio sesaria against the incident transient tachypnea of the newborn (TTN) in rsud wates 2013. A method of observational analytic, research design kohort prospective. The location of research in rsud wates. The sample with purposive of sampling. Respondent a new baby born with the act of seksio sesaria and born spontaneous. Time research the 29th juli-16 august 2013. The number of subjects according to criteria as many as 40 the subjects. Divided into two groups, namely the group exposure to (birth with sectio secarea) and a group not exposed to (birth with normaly) each as much as 20 the subjects. Test hypotheses using chi-square. A kind of scale nominal. Result: there are relations between the act of sectioio secarea against the incident transient tachypnea of the newborn (TTN) with p-value 0,00, and coefficients contingency 0,646 category level is strong, and known the act of seksio sesaria risky 3,2 times to the occurrence of TTN compared with the birth of spontaneous. Conclusions: there is a relationship the act of seksio sesaria against the incident transient tachypnea of the newborn (TTN) and birth in sectio secarea risky 3,2 times to the occurrence of TTN.
Lama bekerja, keikutsertaan pelatihan dan tingkat pendidikan bidan terhadap perilaku pencegahan infeksi Sri Lestari M.J; Yuni Kusmiyati; Siti Tyastuti
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 5 No. 1 (2014): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v5i1.171

Abstract

Maternal mortality rate of Kalimantan Barat Province is on the 7 in Indonesia, about 353/100.000 birth, which is 2,8% caused by infection. The vigilance of patient service standard is consist of hand hygiene, self-protection equipment, patient care tools, environment control, patient tools and linen processing, worker’s health or health provider safety, and patient placement. Health providers have to apply the infection prevention within patient relationship. Education and training for health provider is one of the way for developing the human resources of health. For doing the professionalism strategy is need to be using competence standard, training and other quality improvement activities.This study was observational analytic designed as cross sectional. As the independent variable (are working period, training participation and education level) and dependent variable (is infection prevention behavior). Research subject are 55 midwives in RSUD dr. Soedarso, taken by Total Sampling. Data has been analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis by Kendall’s Tau statistic test.Statistic test result showed that there is any correlation between working period and infection prevention behavior (p-value 0,02). There is any correlation between training participation and infection prevention behavior (p-value 0,02). There is any correlation between education level and infection prevention behavior (p-value 0,01).
Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku seksual remaja Pepi Hapitria; Nissa Sari Lestary
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 5 No. 1 (2014): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v5i1.172

Abstract

Adolescent current sexual behavior is tending to be permissive. Many of adolescents have engaged in sexual activity ranging from mild to heavy conducts such as having sexual intercourse. A preliminary survey conducted on 24 students of SMK Negeri 1 Cirebon presented results that almost half of the respondents had heavy sexual activity.The objective of this study was to determine the factors associated with adolescent sexual behavior in SMK Negeri 1 Cirebon in 2011. This study was conducted using a method of an analytical survey with a cross sectional study design. The sample was class X students of SMK Negeri 1 Cirebon totaling 240 respondents drawn by systematic random sampling. The results showed that the majority of students of SMK Negeri 1 Cirebon were male (76.7%). Most of the students received information on reproductive health and sexual behavior from media (60.8%). Around 64.2% students had enough knowledge about reproductive health and 72.1% students committed mild sexual behavior. Based on the analysis using SPSS 17 with chi-square test, there was a relationship between sex and adolescent sexual behavior (P value 0.000), there was no relationship between source of information and adolescent sexual behavior (P value 0.093), and there was a relationship between the level of knowledge about adolescent reproductive health and adolescent sexual behavior (P value 0.009). Keywords: Adolescent Sexual Behavior, Sex, Source of Information, Level of Adolescent’s Knowledge
Pengaruh posisi persalinan terhadap derajat ruptur perineum pada ibu bersalin Siti Rofi’ah; Popi Nurbaeti Iswara
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 5 No. 1 (2014): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v5i1.173

Abstract

Based on World Health Organization ( WHO) data in 2009 there were 2,7 millions ruptur perineumcases. This numbers will be predicted 6,3 millions in 2050. One of the causes for morbidity and mortality mother is any infection during puerperium in which that infection firstly happens in rupturperineum when delivering the baby. Birth is a fisiologic event in normal life. There are several pushing positions in delivered mother kala II. One of them is a half sitting positon that gives acomfort condition for mother in supplying oxygen from mother to infant normally and other is a squating position that uses body gravitation so the baby can be delivered easily without pushing,because of that the researcher intents to know is there any influence for pushing position toward ruptur perineum level for delivered mother. The research aims to know the influence of position toward the ruptur perineum level. The kind of the research is a quasy experiment with prospectiveapproach and the location of the research is in Mojotengah Public Health Center. The sampling istaken from 60 populations in each treatment with purposive sampel . The data has been analyzedby univariat in percentage and bivariat analysis with mann whitney test. The research result shows that there is an influence between the half sitting position toward the ruptur perineum levelwith significant score or p value 0,015. Midwife suggests the women to take half sitting position indelivering the baby to avoid the number of ruptur perineum.
Faktor resiko persalinan ekstraksi vakum pada primipara terhadap asfiksia neonatorum Rindy Diaz Andromeda; Sabar Santoso; Munica Rita Hernayanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 5 No. 1 (2014): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v5i1.174

Abstract

AKB di Indonesia masih tinggi yaitu 34 per 1.000 kelahiran hidup dimana salah satu penyebabnya adalah asfiksia neonatorum. Faktor risiko asfiksia antara lain adalah persalinan dengan ekstraksi vakum dan status ibu primipara. Kabupaten Bantul menduduki peringkat tertinggi kasus kematian neonatal karena asfiksia di DIY. Data di RSUD Panembahan Senopati pada tahun 2011 menunjukkan 30,48% bayi mengalami asfiksia dan 10,06% persalinan dengan ekstaksi vakum. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan case control (retrospektif) dengan sumber data rekam medik di RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul,. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh bayi baru lahir di RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul yang tercatat dalam rekam medik selama tahun 2011 sejumlah 2.753 bayi, dengan teknik systematic random sampling diperoleh jumlah sampel 48 orang elompok kasus dan 48 orang kelompok kontrol. Data penelitian dianalisis dengan univariat dan bivariat (Chi Square, coefficients contingency dan odd ratio). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan proporsi persalinan ekstraksi vakum pada primipara yang menimbulkan kejadian asfiksia sebesar 62,5% lebih besar daripada persalinan normal. Nilai chi square sebesar 10,741 dengan p-value 0,001 yang artinya persalinan ekstraksi vakum pada primipara merupakan faktor risiko terhadap asfiksia neonatorum. Nilai OR = 3,98 dengan Confidency Interval antara 1,59 sampai dengan 10,41 artinya ibu primipara dengan persalinan ekstraksi vakum 3,98 kali akan berisiko terjadi asfiksia pada bayi baru lahirnya.
Pengaruh stimulasi metode floor time terhadap perkembangan anak batita Sabar Santoso; Wafi Nur Muslihatun; Mina Yumei Santi
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 5 No. 1 (2014): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v5i1.175

Abstract

Parents have a major role in stimulating and developing the potential of children's intelligence. One of the methods that used to stimulate children's intelligence and potential is floor time. The aim of this study is to determine the effect of stimulation of floor time in the development of toddlers. The development of toddlers before stimulation in the treatment group with the most dubious result, while in the control group with the most appropriate result. For developments after stimulation in the treatment group was given an increase that has become more appropriate results whereas in the control group there is a small increase. The test results showed that the level of child development child development at pretest has a minimum value of 6 and a maximum value of 10 with an average value of 8.56 and the pretest and post-test 9.66 and the maximum value of the difference between the minimum value of 1.1. The results of tests of significance with the Wilcoxon signed rank test (p) = 0.00 and the Friedman test (p) = 0.00 , indicates that the value (p) < 0.05, which means it can be descript in the treatment group contained a significant influence in the administration method floor time to the development of toddler. The result of tests of significance on the child's age, maternal age, maternal education and maternal employment does not give effect to the development of toddler. There stimulatory effect of floor time to the development of a toddler is very significant.
Hubungan status gizi dan berat lahir dengan perkembangan anak usia 30-35 bulan Sri Juanita Suwito; Sumarah Sumarah; Dwiana Estiwidani
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 5 No. 1 (2014): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v5i1.177

Abstract

The prevalence of undernourished toddler nationally is 10 %, while still at DIY 10,28 %. Figures for malnutrition in the city increased from 2010 (1,01 %) to year 2011 (1,35 %) and a decrease in the prevalence of LBW from 2010 (5,51 %) to the year 2012 (4,92 %). Poor nutritional status third highest guiler in Puskesmas Mantrijeron of 1,87 % and followed the high prevalence of LBW amounted to 6,42 %. Results of the initial survey found 0,8 % severely interruption of development and some have a history of abnormal birth weight. Objective to know the relationship of nutritional status and birth weight with child development ages 30-35 months. Analytical research methods with crossectional approach. Population of 75 children age 30-35 months. A sample of 42 subject taken with accidental sampling techniques. Implementation at the Posyandu. Technique of data analysis using Chi-Square. Types of nominal scale. Result : 40 subject (95,2 %) had normal nutritional status with normal birth weight by as much as 38 subject (90,5 %) and the development of appropriate age by as much as 37 subject (88,1 %). The majority of the subjects who have normal nutritional status and birth weight have the development of appropriate age. There is no relationship of nutritional status with child development with ?-value of 0,60. There is a relationship of birth weight with child development with ?-value 0,01 and contingency coefficient of 0.36 category clinging low levels. Conclusion : there is a relationship of birth weight with child development and there is no relationship of nutritional status with child development ages 30-35 months in Puskesmas Mantrijeron by 2013.

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