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"Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA"
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<![CDATA[Efek Hipoglikemik Ekstrak Etanol Bonggol Nanas (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr) Pada Mencit Putih Jantan yang diinduksi Aloksan ]]>
<![CDATA[Viko Duvadilan Wibowo]]>;
<![CDATA[Tri Wahyu Hidayat]]>;
<![CDATA[Masayu Azizah]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas ]]>
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DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v4i1.1
<![CDATA[Diabetes mellitus is one of ten diseases that cause death in adults and other causes of complications, one of which is characterized by hyperglycemia. Currently, people prefer to use herbal remedies to treat their ailments, including pineapple stem as an alternative to diabetes treatment. This research was conducted on 25 male white mice swiss webster strain aged 2-3 months with a weight of approximately 20-30 grams. Mice were randomly divided into five groups, namely KN (negative control/tween 80 1%), KP (positive control/metformin 65 mg/kgBW), EB1 (ethanol extract of pineapple stem 125 mg/kgBW), EB2 (ethanol extract of pineapple stem 250 mg/kgBW), EB3 (ethanol extract of pineapple stem 500 mg/kgBW). Mice were induced with alloxan at a dose of 150 mg/kgBW intraperitoneally. Each group was given a test preparation for 14 days, where on the 3rd, 7th, and 14th day the mice’s blood was taken to check their fasting blood glucose levels using a digital glucometer. The results of this study indicated that all groups of pineapple stem test were efficacious in reducing fasting blood glucose levels of mice on the 14th day. The EB2 group showed an increase in the mean percent decrease in fasting blood glucose level which was not significantly different (p <0.05) with the metformin group, even though metformin was still superior. The EB1 and EB3 groups also showed an increase in mean percent decrease in blood glucose levels, but they were not significantly different from the negative control group.]]>
<![CDATA[Perilaku Sehat Ibu Hamil dan Kematian Bayi: Perspektif Sosiologi Kesehatan ]]>
<![CDATA[Sulyana Dadan]]>;
<![CDATA[Nanang Martono]]>;
<![CDATA[Urip Tri Wijayanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas ]]>
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DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v4i1.2
<![CDATA[Infant mortality is one of the important indicators for assessing the degree of health and quality of life of residents in a region. Several studies that discuss the causes of infant mortality, highlight more external factors of pregnant women, such as social background, economy and availability of health services. Therefore, this study aims to examine the internal factors of pregnant women, namely the healthy behavior of pregnant women in relation to the emergence of cases of infant death. The research method used is descriptive quantitative by analyzing secondary of SDKI data 2017 in Central Java . Data is processed using descriptive statistics in the form of frequency distribution and cross tables. Referring to the concepts of health behaviors in a sociological perspective, this study found that the meaning of pregnant women to the concept of pregnancy also determines their behavior in undergoing the process of pregnancy towards the delivery process. This study concluded that healthy behavior of pregnant women such as pregnancy examination, drug consumption and postnatal examination of babies is one of the causes of infant mortality in Central Java province.]]>
<![CDATA[Analisa Determinan Kejadian Kelahiran Prematur Di RSIA Rika Amelia Palembang ]]>
<![CDATA[Nanik Zulaikha]]>;
<![CDATA[Fika Minata]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas ]]>
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DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v4i1.3
<![CDATA[Preterm birth is a birth that occurs at less than 37 weeks of gestation. At RSIA Rika Amelia, the incidence of preterm birth in 2017 was 82 people (13.6%), then in 2018 there was an increase of 136 people (16.03%) and in 2019 it increased to 213 mothers (20.4%). Objective: To determine the relationship between maternal age, parity, history of preterm birth, short distance between 2 pregnancies and the incidence of preterm birth. Methods: This study used an analytic survey method using a cross sectional approach. Population of 1011 mothers sneezing at RSIA Rika Amelia Palembang. Samples were taken by simple random sampling technique of 254 samples. Using univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis with logistic regression methods. Results: The results of this research were univariate analysis of 254 respondents who experienced preterm labor as many as 105 respondents (41.3%) and as many as 149 people (58.7%). The results of bivariate analysis of the variables of maternal age (p = 0.001), parity (p = 0.002), history of preterm birth (p = 0.003), a short distance between 2 pregnancies (p = 0.001) showed a significant relationship with the incidence of preterm birth from The results of the analysis from the results of multivariate analysis, the most dominant factor in the incidence of preterm birth was the age of the mother with OR = 3.382: P-value = 0.000 (95% CI: 1.810 - 6.320). Conclusion: The most dominant factor in the incidence of preterm birt histh eage of themo ther]]>
<![CDATA[Gambaran Sikap Keluarga Terhadap ODS (Orang Dengan Skizofrenia) Di Desa Kertajaya Kecamatan Cibatu Kabupaten Garut ]]>
<![CDATA[Vina Nurdianasari]]>;
<![CDATA[Hendrawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Efri Widianti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas ]]>
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DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v4i1.4
<![CDATA[People with schizophrenia (PWS) certainly need a role of family as people closest. The relapse in people with schizophrenia is greatly influenced by family attitudes, at this time there are still many families incorrectly behaving like stay away, hostile, avoid and hates the patient on the grounds of shame eventually worsen the condition of PWS. The purpose of this study is to determine family attitudes towards PWS in Kertajaya Village, Cibatu Sub-District, Garut District.Research method used in this study is quantitative descriptive with a population of families who have PWS in Kertajaya Village, Cibatu Sub-District, Garut District. Samples are obtained using total sampling techniques with the total of 43 family members. The instrument used in this study is the Family Attitude Scale (FAS) questionnaire with the validity value (0.413-0.812) of r count ? 0.329. Reliability test with the value of 0.89. The results of this study show that in terms of the family attitude toward PWS, of 43 respondents, 22 family members (52.2%) perform attitude categorized as positive attitude and 21 (48,8%) negative. The family attitude included in positive category may be due to sufficient knowledge background, the role of good health workers. While the negative one may be due to exhaustion and disappointment because of the condition of PWS. This research results]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Media Video Edukasi Tentang Vulva Hygiene Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja Putri ]]>
<![CDATA[Halimil Umami]]>;
<![CDATA[Fuji Rahmawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Mutia Nadra Maulida]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas ]]>
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DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v4i1.5
<![CDATA[Vulva hygiene is an effort to maintain the cleanliness and health of the feminine area to avoid infectious diseases of reproduction caused by viruses, bacterias, and fungis. According to WHO, 75% of women in the world have experienced vaginal discharge that can be accompanied by candidiasis or bacterial vaginosis at least once in their life, 45% of them have experienced vaginal discharge 2 or more times. In Indonesia in 2012 almost 70% of women have experienced vaginal discharge. The highest prevalence of reproductive tract infections (ISR) in Indonesian, there were teenagers’ (42%). The teenagers' knowledge in Al-Ittifaqiah Indralaya Islamic boarding school of vulva hygiene were still low, so it was feared that the negative impact of not taking care vulva hygiene could be occurred. The use of educational videos was expected to improve teenagers' knowledge and attitude well. This study aimed to determine the effect of health education by using educational videos on the level of teenagers' knowledge and attitude about vulva hygiene at Al-Ittifaqiah Indralaya Islamic boarding school. The design of this study was pre-experimental with one group pre-posttest design. The population in this study was teenangers' class VIII MTs. Al-Ittifaqiah Indralaya with a sample of 76 respondents with a purposive sampling technique. The research instrument used a questionnaire, univariate data analysis used percentages and bivariate analysis used the Marginal Homogeneity test and the McNemar test. The results of the knowledge analysis using the Marginal Homogeneity test showed that there was a significant difference in the teenagers' knowledge before and after being given health education with a p-value of 0.000 (p <0.05). The results of the analysis of attitudes using McNemar test showed that there were significant differences in the teenagers' of attitudes before and after being given health education with a p-value of 0.000 (p <0.05). So it could be concluded that there was a significant influence on the teenagers' knowledge and attitudes before and after being given health education through educational video media about vulva hygiene. Educational video learning media was expected to become a health education program through school's health clinic (UKS) of Al-Ittifaqiah Islamic boarding school in order to increase the teenagers' knowledge and attitudes, especially regarding vulva hygiene.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Pendidikan Ibu Hamil dengan Anemia di rt 10 rw 8 Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kemalaraja Baturaja ]]>
<![CDATA[Apria Wilinda Sumantri]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas ]]>
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DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v4i1.15
<![CDATA[Iron deficiency anemia in pregnant women is still a public health problem in Indonesia because of its high prevalence. The main cause of this anemia is iron deficiency. During pregnancy there is an almost threefold increase in the need for iron for fetal growth and the needs of pregnant women. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between the knowledge and education status of pregnant women and anemia in RT 10 RW 8 in the working area of the Kemlaraja Baturaha Health Center in 2020. The sampling technique used a cross sectional method with a total sample of 24 people. The variables studied and presented in the form of a frequency distribution table and tested with univariate and bivariate analysis, using questionnaires about knowledge and education with anemia. Research has been carried out on January 20 to February 17 2020, it was found that there was a significant relationship between knowledge variables and anemia, we can see this from the P value = 0.009, and there is a significant relationship between education variables and anemia, this can be seen from the result of the P value = 0.010. It is hoped that this research can become information material for health workers to more often check the hemoglobin level of pregnant women, especially if it has previously been known that the pregnant woman is low in sensitivity and for health agencies, especially officers at the Kemalaraja Health Center in an effort to improve education and knowledge of pregnant women.]]>
<![CDATA[Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Capaian Target Penanganan Komplikasi Obstetri Di UPTD Puskesmas Sekar Jaya Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu ]]>
<![CDATA[Dina Fatmawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas ]]>
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DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v4i1.34
<![CDATA[One of the obstetric complications is influenced by the mother's reproductive status or commonly known as 4 T (too young, too old, too close, too often). Every pregnant woman faces the risk of physical, mental burden and danger of complications of pregnancy, childbirth and childbirth with the risk of death, disability, dissatisfaction and discomfort. This study aims to determine the factors that affect the achievement of the target for handling obstetric complications. The method used is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach, where all variables are collected at the same time, the total population is all. The target achievement of handling obstetric complications in the work area of the Sekar Jaya Community Health Center UPTD in June-August 2020, amounting to 76 respondents and a sample of 76 people using the non-random sampling method with purposive sampling technique. The results of the study included length of work, knowledge of midwives and attitudes of midwives towards the achievement of targets for handling obstetric complications with p value = 0.03, 0.02. And 0,000. The conclusion of this study found that there was a significant relationship between length of work, knowledge of midwives and attitudes of midwives towards the achievement of targets for handling obstetric complications. It is hoped that it can provide information for parties in an effort to improve the ability of birth attendants / midwives to cope with handling the obstetric complications, especially in pregnancy, childbirth, childbirth and LBW]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Pendidikan, Pekerjaan Ibu dan Riwayat Pemberian ASI Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Anak Sekolah Dasar ]]>
<![CDATA[Septi Maynarti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas ]]>
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DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v4i1.35
<![CDATA[Stunting is a nutritional problem in both poor and developing countries. Many factors cause stunting, including education, maternal occupation, and the history of breastfeeding. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between education, maternal occupation, the history of breastfeeding, and theincidence of stunting in elementary school students. This study used a cross sectional design.The population in this study was elementary school students in the Tuah Negeri Sub-district, Musi Rawas Regency, and the sample used was 97 students. The sampling technique used a cluster sampling technique. Data collection used questionnaire and measurement of height directly based on the index height/age. This study also examined the characteristics of the mother, namelymother’s education and occupation. Data analysis used chisquare test. The research was conductedatthe Elementary School of Tuah Negeri Sub-district, Musi Rawas Regency in June 2020. Theresults showed the proportion of stunted children was 30.9%, where most of the pupils had normal height (not stunting), namely 69.1%. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that the variable associated with the incidence of stunting in elementary school children was the history of breastfeeding(p-value=0.000).Meanwhile, theunrelated variables were maternal education (P-value = 0.645) and maternal occupation (p-value = 0.111). According to the results of the study, it is suggested that a more intensive personal approach is needed as preventive and promotive efforts to change behavior or parenting style in improving nutritional status by introducing good behavior the mothers of students with normal height and spreading these good behaviors to mothers of stunting children and otherparents.]]>
<![CDATA[Gambaran Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang Perdarahan Postpartum ]]>
<![CDATA[Sri Purnama Alam]]>;
<![CDATA[Sukmawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Nina Sumarni]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas ]]>
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DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v4i1.36
<![CDATA[The maternal mortality rate in West Java in 2018 was still high while in Garut Regency was second rank after Indramayu. The highest cause of maternal death is post partum hemmorage, one of the efforts to prevent post hemmorage by conducting routine ANC and Family Planning. Good knowledge is needed to prefered birthing and anticipate if there is post partum hemmorage. The purpose of this research was to determine the description of pregnant women's knowledge level about post partum hemmorage.This type of research used quantitative descriptive. The population in this research were all pregnant women who visited Cilawu Health Center with sample of 111 people. Sampling used the accidental sampling technique. The instrument in this research adopted from previous researchers which was modified by the researcher and tested for validity and reliability in Cimaragas Health Center with validity test result r count = 0.473-0.663 and reliability result = 0.885. The variables in this study are pregnant women’s knowledge about post partum hemmorage with a level of C2 comprehension. Analysis used univariate with frequency distribution percentage .The result showed that the knowledge of pregnant women was almost half in the category of sufficient knowledge (44.1%), small portion was in the category of insufficient knowledge (17.1%) and nearly half were in the category of good knowledge (38.7%). The conclusion from the result of the research showed that the description of pregnant women's knowledge level about post partum hemmorage nearly half of them had sufficient knowledge. It is hoped that health workers will more intensively provide health education about post partum hemmorage, especially for pregnant women who are at risk.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Sosial Budaya terhadap keberhasilan Pemberian ASI Ekslusif Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Waembeleng, Manggarai, NTT ]]>
<![CDATA[Eufrasia Prinata Padeng]]>;
<![CDATA[Putriatri Krimasusini Senudin]]>;
<![CDATA[Dionesia Octaviani Laput]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas ]]>
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DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v4i1.37
<![CDATA[Exclusive breastfeeding is the best food for babies. The main problem in exclusive breastfeeding is socio-culture, namely in the form of habits and beliefs of a person, especially mothers in terms of exclusive breastfeeding. The main objective of this research is to see the socio-cultural relationship with the success of exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of the Waembeleng Community Health Center, Manggarai, NTT. This research is a quantitative study with a descriptive correlation method using a cross-sectional approach. The sample size is 55 people who were selected by total sampling. The instrument used was a closed questionnaire and analyzed using the Chi-square test. The results of this study indicate that there is a socio-cultural relationship to exclusive breastfeeding because it has a p value = 0.011 (p <0.05). From the univariate results, it was found that most of the respondents aged 20-35 years were 94.6%, with an elementary school education background of 72.8%. Based on the results of this study, it is hoped that mothers under five will increase their knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding by attending counseling and actively participating in posyandu every month so that they always get knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding]]>
