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BUANA SAINS
ISSN : 14121638     EISSN : 25275720     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Education,
BUANA SAINS p-ISSN : 1412-1638 | e-ISSN: 2527-5720 is a double-blind peer-reviewed, open-access journal, published by UNITRI PRESS. It publishes original and applied research in all areas of natural science. The Editorial goal is to provide a forum exchange and an interface between researchers and practitioners in any natural science related field.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 430 Documents
PREVALENSI MYIASIS PADA KERBAU DI PULAU MOA, KABUPATEN MALUKU BARAT DAYA Jemmy Max Lakuteru; Astri Dwyanti Tagueha; Isak Siwa; Demianus Ferdinand Souhoka; Feronica Parera
BUANA SAINS Vol 22, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/bs.v22i1.2863

Abstract

The study aimed to determine the prevalence of myiasis in buffalo at Moa island. Data collection was carried out from April to December 2020 using a survey method in 3 villages selected by stratified random sampling. Samples of  98 buffaloes were selected using the detect disease method and taken from four villages. The results showed that the prevalence rate of myiasis in buffalo was 7.14% with details of the prevalence at the village level, namely Tounwawan 9%, Nyama 6%, and Klis 4%. Myiasis was founded in adult buffalo and it was caused by the Chrysomya bezziana. The number of flies per site infestation was 11-23 heads with a duration of 3.09-4.17minutes. The favorable site for oviposition were the neck, back, thighs, and vulva. The predisposing factors that caused the injury were headers, bird pecks, and bush punctures. Maggots had burrowed deep inside causing necrotic cavities, malodorous, and reddish-brown fluid.
PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN MENTIMUN (Cucumis sativus L.) PADA BERBAGAI SISTEM OLAH TANAH DAN DOSIS PUPUK NITROGEN Ali Muhsin; Sri Haringsih Pratiwi; Retno Tri Purnamasari
BUANA SAINS Vol 22, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/bs.v22i1.3489

Abstract

This research aimed to obtain the dose and a tillage system of nitrogen fertilizer and tillage system for optimal cucumber growth and yield. The experiment was designed in a factorial randomized block design. Treatments tested were used tillage system (P) with three levels, namely no-tillage system (P1), minimum tillage system (P2), and intensive tillage system (P3). The other factor use dose of nitrogen fertilizer (D) with three levels, namely 100 kg ha-1 (D1), 150 kg ha-1 (D2), and 200 kg ha-1 (D3) in each combination repeated three times. The results showed that the tillage system with 200 kg ha-1  dose of nitrogen significantly increased in growth and yield of cucumber plants. 
PENGARUH PUPUK ORGANIK DAN JUMLAH BIJI PER LUBANG TANAM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN JAGUNG MANIS (Zea mays Var. Saccharata Sturt) Winda Kinanti T.P,; Retno Tri Purnamasari
BUANA SAINS Vol 22, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/bs.v22i1.3490

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of the dosage of organic fertilizer and the number of seeds in the planting hole on the growth and yield of sweet corn. The research was designed in a factorial randomized block design. Treatments tested used fertilization dose (P) consisting of three levels, namely dose of organic fertilizer 1.5 tons ha-1 (P1), the dose of organic fertilizer 2 tons ha-1 (P2), and the dose of organic fertilizer 2.5 tons ha-1 (P3). The other factor used several seeds in  hole-1 (J) consisting of three levels, i.e. one seed of plant hole-1 (J1),  two seeds on plant hole-1 (J2), and three seeds on plant hole-1 (J3) each combination repeated three times. The results showed that a combination of organic fertilizer 2.5 ton ha-1 with three seed planting hole-1 significantly increased in growth and yield of sweet corn. 
PENGARUH JENIS DAN LEVEL TEPUNG CANGKANG KERANG SIMPING DAN KERANG HIJAU DALAM PAKAN TERHADAP PERFORMA PRODUKSI TELUR AYAM LOHMAN Nonok Supartini; Erik Priyo Santoso; Salma Bahrun; Mohamad Nurul
BUANA SAINS Vol 22, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/bs.v22i1.3745

Abstract

   This study aimed to determine the effect of the level and type of shellfish flour in feed formulations to increase egg production and quality. The method used was a nested complete randomized design consisting of 3 treatments and three replications, each replication using three chickens. The treatment used was several sources of calcium in the basal diet, namely without a calcium source 0%, green clamshell flour 1% 2% 3%, and scallop shell flour 1% 2% 3%. The variables observed were feed consumption, FCR, HDP, hen mash, whole egg index, white egg index, egg yolk index, egg yolk weight, eggshell thickness, and eggshell weight. The results showed that the treatment gave a very significant difference (P0.01) in feed consumption, and significantly different (P0.05) on the egg yolk index and eggshell weight and did not provide a significant difference (P0.05). on FCR, HDP, and hen mash.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN DOSIS Trichoderma sp DAN DOSIS PUPUK KANDANG SAPI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN CABAI RAWIT (Capsicum frutescens L.) I Made Indra Agastya; Roimil Latifa; Wahyu Fikrinda; Stefanus jappa
BUANA SAINS Vol 22, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/bs.v22i2.3770

Abstract

This research aimed to determine the effect of Trichoderma sp dosage and cow manure dosage on the growth and yield of cayenne pepper. The research used a randomized block design with three replications. The factors studied were the dose of Trichoderma with three levels, namely T0 (Trichoderma dose of 0 g / polybag), T1 (Trichoderma 0.5 g / polybag), and T2 (Trichoderma 1 g / polybag), as well as the dosage factor of cow manure with four levels are P0 (cow manure dose 0 g / polybag) P1 (cow manure 125 g / polybag), P2 (cow manure 250 g / polybag) and P3 (cow manure 375 g / polybag). The variables studied were plant height, stem base diameter, number of leaves, number, number of fruits, the weight of fruit crops, and production of tonnes/ha. The results showed that the treatment dose of Trichoderma T0 (without Trichoderma), T1 (Trichoderma dose of 0.5 g / polybag), and T2 (Trichoderma 1 g / polybag) had no significant effect on all plant parameters, while the dose treatment of cow manure in treatment P0 (without cow manure) significantly different from treatment P1 (cow manure 125 g / polybag), P2 (cow manure 250 g / polybag), and P3 (cow manure 375 g / polybag). There was no interaction between doses of Trichoderma with the dose of cow manure on the growth and yield of cayenne pepper
PENGARUH LARUTAN ASAM TERHADAP FLUKTUASI PH HIDROPONIK Ratna Zulfarosda; Retno Tri Purnamasari
BUANA SAINS Vol 22, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/bs.v22i1.3737

Abstract

Hydroponics uses water as a growing medium and a source of nutrients for the plant. Water conditions suitable for plant growth have a pH of 5.6-6.5. Water conditions in Pasuruan City tend to be alkaline with pH 8. It is necessary to give an acid solution to reduce the pH value. This research aimed to study the effect of nitric acid, phosphoric acid, and sulfuric acid on fluctuation in the pH of hydroponics. The study used a Randomized Block Design with nine treatments: Kebonsari Village water + nitric acid; Kebonsari Village water  + phosphoric acid; Kebonsari Village water + sulfuric acid; Bugul Kidul Village water + nitric acid; Bugul Kidul Village water + phosphoric acid; Bugul Kidul Village water + sulfuric acid; PDAM water + nitric acid; PDAM water + phosphoric acid; and PDAM water + sulfuric acid. The results showed that the phosphoric acid solution was able to maintain the pH in the optimal range of 6,8 – 7,1 for all types of water, more stable than nitric acid and sulfuric acid solutions. Plants cultivated with PDAM water with phosphoric acid solution showed high leaf chlorophyll content (48,480 mg/L), leaf Nitrogen (4,38%), and plant weight (1.807,00 g).
RESPON TANAMAN SELADA WANGI (Lactuca sativa L. var. Longifolia) SISTEM VERTIKULTUR TERHADAP MEDIA TANAM DAN INTERVAL PENYIRAMAN Ricky Indri Hapsari; Edyson Indawan; Dewi Ratih Rizki Damayanti; Samuel Chaprianggi Agung
BUANA SAINS Vol 22, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/bs.v22i2.3753

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the response of lettuce plants to type planting media and watering intervals in the verticulture system. This research method used a split-plot design with eight treatments and three replications, including Main plots P1 (2 days watering interval) and P2 (4 days watering interval). The second treatment as sub-plots consisted of planting media: M1 (soil: manure), M2 (manure: sand), M3 (manure: husk charcoal), and M4 (soil: manure: husk charcoal). Observations included growth parameters (plant height, number of leaves, leaf area) and harvest parameters (total fresh weight of plants, fresh weight of roots, total dry weight of plants, dry weight of plants without roots, dry weight of roots). The result of the 2nd watering interval was able to significantly increase the growth component and fragrant lettuce plants compared to the 4th watering interval. Different types of planting media showed a significant effect on plant height but did not affect the number of leaves, leaf area, and components of the yield of fragrant lettuce.
ANALISIS KESESUAIAN LANSKAP FULAN FENAN SEBAGAI OBJEK WISATA SEJARAH YANG BERKELANJUTAN Debora Budiyono; Hendra Kurniawan; Astri Sumiati; Yohanes Delvianus Assa
BUANA SAINS Vol 22, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/bs.v22i2.3771

Abstract

The Fulan Fehan area located in Dirun Village, Lamaknen District, Belu Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. The Fulan Feran area has beautiful natural potential expanses of meadows, cactus plants, and livestock grazing areas. While cultural values such as several makes forts inherited from the Portuguese and menhirs or offering tables, stone graves. The existence of Fulan Fehan area has the potential as a tourist attraction. Fulan Fehan area is one of the historical tourist destinations however, it develops without considering land suitability. The aimed of this study was to analyze the land suitability of the Fulan Fehan landscape as a sustainable historical tourism object. The method used is field observation and Focus Group Discussion (FGD) with the Dirun Village community. Data analysis was carried out spatially through a Geographic Information System (GIS), namely physical, history, objects and attractions, and visual landscapes. The results showed that the suitability of the landscape of the historical tourist area of Fulan Fehan is very suitable (SS) has an area of 149.62 ha (78.78%), quite suitables (CS) has an area of 25.99 ha (13.69%), and less suitable (KS) which has an area of 14.31 ha (7.53%). Suitability analysis of tourism and FGDs showed that Fulan Fehan has potential to develop sustainable historical tourism.
PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN KUBIS KROP (Brassica oleracea L.) DATARAN RENDAH AKIBAT PEMBERIAN DOSIS PUPUK KANDANG AYAM FERMENTASI DAN PUPUK NITROGEN ANORGANIK Retno Tri Purnamasari; Sulistyawati Sulistyawati; Fajar Hidayanto; Reza Hardiansah
BUANA SAINS Vol 22, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/bs.v22i1.3740

Abstract

The aimed of this study was to obtain the dose of fermented chicken manure and inorganic nitrogen fertilizer for the high growth and yield of cabbage. The study used a Randomized Block Design with one factor, namely the use of a combination of fermented chicken manure and inorganic nitrogen fertilizer. The first treatment was fermented chicken manure 15 tons ha-1 combined with 75% inorganic nitrogen fertilizer; The second treatment was fermented chicken manure 15 tons ha-1 combined with 50% inorganic nitrogen fertilizer; The third treatment was fermented chicken manure 20 tons ha-1 combined with 75% inorganic nitrogen fertilizer; The fourth treatment was fermented chicken manure 20 tons ha-1 combined with 50% inorganic nitrogen fertilizer; The fifth treatment was fermented chicken manure 25 tons ha-1 combined with 75% inorganic nitrogen fertilizer; The sixth treatment was fermented chicken manure 25 tons ha-1 combined with 50% inorganic nitrogen fertilizer. The results showed the effect of the dose of fermented chicken manure and inorganic nitrogen fertilizer on the growth and yield of cabbage crop, the application of fermented chicken manure 25 tons ha -1 combined with inorganic nitrogen fertilizer as much as 75% produces the highest yield on all observation parameters with the highest crop weight weighing 27.37 tons ha-1.
AGRIBISNIS SAYURAN ORGANIK PADA KELOMPOK WANITA TANI VIGUR ORGANIK KEDUNG KANDANG KOTA MALANG Peni Peni; Asnah Asnah; Farah Mutiara
BUANA SAINS Vol 22, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/bs.v22i2.3755

Abstract

The general problem of organic vegetable farming is the cultivation technique which must have organic principles, both in the use of inputs and cultivation techniques. In addition, the market for organic products is still limited. This study aimed to formulate the best strategy for the Vigur Organic Women's Farmer Group. The research location was determined used purposively and the sample was taken by accidental sampling. The data was analyzed by using a qualitative descriptive method using the SWOT analysis method. The results showed that the Vigur Organic Women Farmer Group was in cell IV of the IE matrix, which means that they were carrying out a growth and development strategy, while the results of the SWOT analysis were in quadrant I (growth) with a value of 2.45 in the internal position, namely strength. The priority of the alternative strategy to be developed based on the results of the QSPM (Quantitative Strategic Planning Matric) analysis is to optimize and increase the volume of organic vegetable production with the highest total attractive value (TAS) of 6.44. The priority of the next alternative strategy is to maintain organic certification of 6.12, and the last alternative strategy carried out by the Vigur Organic Women's Farmer Group is to manage and increase cooperation with distributors with a TAS value of 6.00