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INDONESIA
PHILOSOPHICA Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya
Published by Universitas Ngudi Waluyo
ISSN : 26555662     EISSN : 26549263     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Education,
Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other
This journal is aimed at promoting a principled approach to research on literature, language, and culture by encouraging enquiry into relationship between theoretical and practical studies.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 75 Documents
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Proses Fonologis pada Prefiks /me-/ dalam Bahasa Indonesia Dewi Rosnita Hardiani
Philosophica: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Vol 2, No 1 (2019): June 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Economics, Law, and Humanities

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (52.236 KB) | DOI: 10.35473/po.v2i1.238

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to describe the phonological process in the prefix /me-/ in Indonesian especially on the morphophonemic aspects. Morphonemic can be interpreted as a new word formation process. This process must be seen from the point of view of phonology and morphology. Phonological aspects play an important role in the morphophonic process where distinctive features are used to present the results. This paper used transformational generative phonological theory. The method used a qualitative descriptive approach. The results of the analysis show that the phonological process that occurs in morphophonemic prefixes / me- / in Indonesian is the addition of consonants and also assimilation of consonant-vowels Keywords: prefix /me-/, morphophonemic, distinctive features
Campur Kode dan Alih Kode pada Mahasiswa S1 Sastra Jepang Angkatan 2017/2018 Universitas Ngudi Waluyo Umi Handayani
Philosophica: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Vol 2, No 1 (2019): June 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Economics, Law, and Humanities

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (52.236 KB) | DOI: 10.35473/po.v2i1.239

Abstract

Code switching and code mixing is one phenomenon in social interaction. Thisphenomenon often arises in bilingual or people who speak more than two languages(multilingual). Japanese Literature Students of Universitas Ngudi Waluyo, 2017/2018 aspart of a multi-lingual society, also experienced events called code switching and codemixing. Mastery of Japanese is certainly influential on student interaction outside theclassroom. This research needs to be done to fnd out the events of code switchingand code mixing that occur. This research is based on the idea that the language usedby Japanese Literature students at Universitas Ngudi Waluyo in class of 2017/2018 ininteracting with each other outside the classroom also includes the Japanese languageas a second language, even the third language that students master. Besides that, it alsolooks at how the 2017/2018 Japanese literature students enter Japanese in interacting, asa choice of language that they think is appropriate.Keywords: code, code switching, code mixing
PENERAPAN MEDIA WAYANG KARDUS DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MENULIS TEKS ANEKDOT PESERTA DIDIK KELAS X SMA MUHAMMADIYAH TAWANGHARJO TAHUN PELAJARAN 2019/2020 Slamet Wijayak; Agus Wismanto; Mukhlis Mukhlis
Philosophica: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Vol 2, No 2 (2019): December 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Economics, Law, and Humanities

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/po.v2i2.338

Abstract

Penelitian ini di latarbelakangi oleh keterampilan berbahasa yang masih rendah di bawah rata-rata pada peserta didik kelas X SMA Muhammadiyah Tawangharjo, khususnya keterampilan menentukan teks anekdot. Dengan demikian perlu diupayakan penerapan media pembelajaran tertentu untuk meningkatkan keterampilan dan menambah minat dalam menwentukan teks anekdot peserta didik kelas X SMA Muhammadiyah Tawangharjo yaitu dengan menerapkan media pembelajaran wayang kardus.
Citra Perempuan dalam Cerpen Sambal di Ranjang Karya Tenni Purwanti: Kajian Feminisme Kanthi Wilujeng; Een Nurhasanah; Slamet Triyadi
PHILOSOPHICA Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Vol 4, No 1 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/po.v4i1.1049

Abstract

This paper aim to describe:1) Form of gender injustice to female characters in Sambal & Ranjang short story by Tenni Purwanti, 2) To describe the image of woman in the Sambal di Ranjang short story by Tenni Purwanti by using a feminist literary criticism approach. The research is a qualitative study using descriptive methods. Sources of data in this paper is the short story contained in the book of Sambal & Ranjang by Tenni Purwanti, published by Gramedia Pustaka Utama, Jakarta, first edition, October 2020. Instrument research is the researcher himself because the researcher as data collector and also as data analyzer.  The conclusion of this study is the physical, psychological, and social image of the main female characters in the Sambal di Ranjang short story by Tenni Purwanti showing a view of woman.
Analisis Penggunaan Kata Disfemia pada Komentator Sepak Bola Liga Indonesia Malik Maulana Ibrahim
Philosophica: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Vol 3, No 1 (2020): June 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Economics, Law, and Humanities

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/po.v3i1.528

Abstract

This paper aims to (1) describe the categories of forms of dysphemia use contained inIndonesian soccer commentators. (2) describe the taste value of dysphaemia contained inthe Indonesian soccer commentator. This research used qualitative descriptive method.The data in this study were the words of the Indonesian soccer league commentator.Subjects in this study were sentences containing words, phrases, and taste of dysphaemiain Indonesian soccer league commentators. The object of this study is the worddysphaemia in the soccer commentator Indonesia. The source of the data comes froma video recording of an Indonesian soccer league commentator. Techniques of datacollection used techniques to listen to Indonesian commentator of a football videorecording. The next technique used the technique of recording, the recorded technique isto record conversations of soccer commentators, and then researchers can easily identifythe forms of dysfemia contained in the soccer commentator Indonesia League that hasbeen recorded previously. The results reveals (1) The words (verbs, adjectives, and nouns)(2) in the form of phrases (verva phrase, adjective phrase, noun phrase) and (3) tastevalue (frightening, horrible, disgusting and scary) in the video recording.
CONTRASTIVE ANALYSIS OF TENSE AND ASPECT ON SHUNKAN DOUSHI IN BAHASA AND JAPANESE Nita Rustanti
Philosophica: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Vol 2, No 2 (2019): December 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Economics, Law, and Humanities

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/po.v2i2.330

Abstract

Tense and aspect are one of the most important part on languange grammar. It used on everyday conversation so understanding it are a must for foreign languange learners, but it can be difficult to them because not all of languange have tense and aspect. This study aims to describe similarities and differences of tense and aspect on shunkan doushi  in Bahasa and Japanese. This study uses a contrastive analysis method by taking data from various sources. The result of this study are 1) the similarities between them are temporary adverbial can be used in both of languange. Meanwhile, the differences between them are 2) there is changes on the verb in Japanese meanwhile, in Bahasa there is no changes. 3) In this study, tenses on Japanese shunkan doushi, it can be used only for past tense and future tense, meanwhile in Bahasa it can be used on past tense, simple tense and future tense, 4)  in this study, all of the aspect on Japanese are kigentai which mean an ending, meanwhile in Bahasa it can be an ending, progressive, continuative or repetitive.
WANGSALAN DENGAN UNSUR TUMBUHAN Rini Esti Utami
Philosophica: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Vol 3, No 2 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Economics, Law, and Humanities

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/po.v3i2.785

Abstract

ABSTRACTJavanese society is an agrarian society. In life they are very close to plants. One of the proofs of the Javanese culture that uses plants or parts of plants as the constituent elements is wangsalan. The research data was taken from the report on the collection of “Wangsalan in Javanese” (Utami, et al, 2016) and some wangsalan used on social media. Data analysis was performed using heuristic and hermeneutic reading techniques. After the data was analyzed, it was then presented with an informal method. This research describes the plants and plant elements present in wangsalan and the sound patterns of the answers or batangan of wangsalan with these plant elements. From the data analysis, it was found that the formers of wangsalan used plant elements with the mention of plants in general, namely the words wit-witan and wreksa. The names of plants used in wangsalan, namely aren, asem, gori, baligo, bayem, cubung, duren, ganyong, garut, gembili, jae, jagung, jalidrigung, jambu, jeram, jirak, kacang, kalapa and klapa, kawis, kelor, kemangi, kenthang, kluwih, kopi, krai, lombok, mlinjo, mrica, pakel, pandhan, pantun and pari, pring, pucang, pace, rotan, rumput, suruh, tanjung, tebu, terong, and uwi. The names of the parts of the plants used in wangsalan, namely babal, pentil gori, carang, kayu, godhong, rondhon, janur, sada, macung, puspa, puspita, sekar, and taru. The sound similarities between the questions and the answers or batangan in the wangsalan are the similarity of the last sound, the similarity of one or several sounds, the similarity of the front sound, the similarity of the middle sound, and the similarity of the whole sound (homonymy and polisemic relationship). 
PENERAPAN METODE THINK-PAIR-SHARE UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN PUBLIC SPEAKING SISWA DI SMA 2 UNGARAN Dewi Rosnita Hardiani; Budiati Budiati; Maya Kurnia Dewi
Philosophica: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Vol 2, No 2 (2019): December 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Economics, Law, and Humanities

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/po.v2i2.383

Abstract

Public Speaking has a learning goal which is to form students' soft skills in communicatingin public. The way that can be used as a stimulus to improve students' communicationskills in public is to choose the right learning model that is Think-Pair-Share to beapplied in the learning process. The subjects of this study were 24 Language Classstudents at SMA N 2 Ungaran. The research procedure consists of two cycles coveringplanning, implementation, observation, and reflection. Data collection instruments arequestionnaires, skills assessment sheets, evaluation materials, and observation sheets ofstudent activities. The results of this study shows that in general, communication skills byapplying Think-Pair-Share or TPS models on public speaking topics are better for studentcommunication skills without using learning models. The application of the TPS learningmodel on the topic of public speaking is an effective learning model because it canimprove the communication skills of students of Language Class at SMA N 2 Ungaran.A signifcant increase in the public speaking ability of SMA N 2 Ungaran students wasfound in the indicators of fluency in speaking and body posture of 0.68 points. While thelowest increase occurred in the indicator of material mastery that is 0.40 points.
Prinsip Kesantunan Berbahasa dalam Lakon Drama Ayahku Pulang Karya Usmar Ismail Elan Halid
PHILOSOPHICA Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Vol 4, No 1 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/po.v4i1.1050

Abstract

The problem to be discussed in this research is how the principle of language politeness in the drama play Ayahku Pulang by Usmar Ismail is reviewed from 6 maxims, namely: the maxim of wisdom, the maxim of generosity, the maxim of appreciation, the maxim of simplicity, the maxim of consensus, and the maxim of sympathy. Ismail describes the struggle of a father who has the heart to leave his wife and young children in pursuit of wealth, so that he forgets his responsibility as a father to his children. speech contains the implied words in it that are interesting to research on the principles of politeness. Language politeness is a matter of showing awareness of the dignity of others in language, both when using spoken language and in written language. The purpose of this research is to describe the principles of language politeness in the drama play Ayahku Pulang karya Usmar Ismail in terms of six maxims. This type of research is qualitative with descriptive methods. The data of this research are utterances in the drama play Ayahku Pulang by Usmar Ismail. The data source in this research is the drama script Ayahku Pulang. the work of Usmar Ismail. From the research data findings, the researcher found 34 data, namely: the maxim of wisdom there are 6 data, the maxim of generosity there are 6 data, the maxim of appreciation has 6 data, the maxim of simplicity has 3 data, the maxim of consensus contains 2 data, and the maxim of sympathy has 11 data. The conclusion of this research is that the maxim that is mostly found is sympathetic maxims.
Perbandingan Variasi Bahasa Jawa Daerah Tonjong dan Paguyangan Kabupaten Brebes Jawa Tengah Imantara Kukuh Prayoga
Philosophica: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Vol 3, No 1 (2020): June 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Economics, Law, and Humanities

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/po.v3i1.558

Abstract

Tulisan ini mendeskripsikan perbandingan variasi Bahasa Jawa di Daerah Tonjong dan Paguyangan Kabupaten Brebes Provinsi Jawa Tengah, dengan menggunakan  metode padan, survei, wawancara dan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data simak, dengan menyurvei dan menyimak secara langsung bahasa sehari-hari yang digunakan oleh masyarakat atau informan yang akan diteliti. Terdapat ragam masalah dalam variasi bahasa dalam penelitian ini seperti; (1) Letak geografis yang masih sama daerah dataran tinggi dan masih satu kabupaten. (2) Tidak terpaut jarak yang jauh ± 25 KM. (3)  Bahasa jawa yang digunakan sehari-hari berbeda. Penelitian ini bertujuan;  (1) Untuk mendeskripsikan variasi bahasa dialek antara daerah Tonjong dan Paguyangan, Kabupaten Brebes (2) Untuk membedakan identitas masyarakat daerah Tonjong dan Paguyangan melalui bahasa sehari-hari. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan tujuh variasi fonem vokal Bahasa Jawa Daerah Tonjong dan Paguyangan yaitu /a/, /i/, /u/, /e/, /o/, / Ə/, / ȯ/. variasi vokal Bahasa Jawa Daerah Tonjong dan Paguyangan memiliki tujuh variasi fonem vokal yaitu /a/, /i/, /u/, /e/, /o/, / Ə/, / ȯ/. Sepuluh variasi fonem konsonan tunggal yaitu /d/, /c/, /g/, /k/, /l/, /m/, /n/, /p/, /r/, /s/. Empat fonem konsonan raangkap yaitu /dh/, /gr/, /ng/, /ny/. Enam bentuk variasi secara keseluruhan yaitu, badheg=apek, renang=ngelangi, gelut=tukaran, yen kwe=semono, lesu=kencot, ngempeng=nyusu.Kata Kunci : perbandingan variasi bahasa jawa, variasi fonologis.

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