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ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya
Published by Universitas Halu Oleo
ISSN : 22529144     EISSN : 2355360X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
The ETNORELIKA journal is dedicated as a scientific periodical publication which is expected to be an arena for exchanging ideas and thoughts in the field of Anthropology in particular and the social sciences in general. Etnoreflika comes with a mission to build tradition and academic climate for the advancement of civilization and human dignity. In addition, the ETNOREFLIKA Journal deliberately took the generic word "ethnos" which aims to expand the mission of promoting and developing a spirit of multiculturalism in the life of a pluralistic Indonesian society.
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Articles 6 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): Volume 11, Nomor 2, Juni 2022" : 6 Documents clear
DIGITALISASI UMKM BATIK MALANG SEBAGAI OPTIMALISASI PELESTARIAN KEARIFAN LOKAL DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Salma Hanin Zayyana; Elya Kurniawati; Kun Sila Ananda
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): Volume 11, Nomor 2, Juni 2022
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Antropologi, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v11i2.1421

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic requires Malang Batik MSME actors to leave old patterns and create new opportunities and innovations, namely from product development to marketing transition from offline to online. Seeing this, there are opportunities and potentials to preserve local wisdom through MSME Batik Malang which is digitizing marketing. This study aims to determine the application of social media as a means of digitizing marketing and the effect of digitalization of marketing in optimizing the preservation of local wisdom during the Covid-19 pandemic. The method used is descriptive qualitative. Determination of informants from this study using purposive sampling technique. This research was conducted at Batik Blimbing, Soendari Batik Art, Poesaka Djagad, Batik Pandan Arum, Lembayung Batik, and Batik Niati. The results of the study were examined using the perspective of social change and AGIL Theory. The results of the study show that several Malang Batik MSMEs have digitized marketing before the Covid-19 pandemic and several others have just digitized marketing during the Covid-19 pandemic. MSME Batik Malang continues to innovate in order to continue to achieve sales targets and preserve local wisdom during the pandemic. This was done because the Malang Batik MSME actors were increasingly aware of the advancement of ICT and had to take advantage of it. The use of social media features such as Instagram, Facebook, WhatsApp, Tokopedia, Shopee, etc. which can provide recommendations and testimonials on products being marketed so as to arouse curiosity in potential consumers in the market. In addition, due to the development of information related to Batik Malang through social media, it is also included in the effort to preserve the values ​​contained in the local wisdom of Batik.
SKELETAL REMAINS AND DEATH RITUAL ANALYSIS OF ANCIENT BURIALS IN LATEA CAVES, TENTENA VILLAGE, INDONESIA Ni Gusti Ayu Putu Intan Kumbayoni; Hendra Hendra
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): Volume 11, Nomor 2, Juni 2022
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Antropologi, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v11i2.1516

Abstract

Tentena Village in Poso Regency, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia features several caves with ancient burials. These burials have been confirmed as cultural heritage sites under the protection of the Indonesian government laws number 10 of 2010 about cultural heritages; however, there is minimal knowledge about the history and the religious significance of the burials that have been documented. Within the current literature, there has been no systematic research conducted on the historical and cultural aspects of the human remains in these caves. The lacks of information makes the generation of the community where the sites belong feel that there is no bond between them and the sites. This problem triggers indifferent attitude toward sites preservation. As a response to this gap within the literature, this study aims to observe and analyze the historical aspects specified in the death rituals focused on the Latea Caves’ burial site through identifying the skeletal remains. The method that was applied in this research is a mix-method approach. The quantitative method is used to collect the statistical data on the remains and artifacts based on the forensic anthropological examination techniques and DNA analysis while the qualitative method is used to obtain data from in-depth interviews and focus group discussions with the Pamona ethnic group. The decision to conduct interviews with this group is due to the skeletons likely belonging to the ancient Pamona tribe from Wawolembo Hill, which fought with the Napu tribe during a tribal war in approximately 1400 BC. Application of basic forensic anthropology identification techniques and DNA analysis found that the majority of the skeletal remains are composed of women. These results are significant in providing information about the burial practices and the indigenous culture of the Pamona ethnic group.
AKULTURASI BUDAYA DALAM PERGAULAN SOSIAL MAHASISWA LOKAL DAN PENDATANG Niken Utami; Denny Soetrisnaadisendjaja; Agung Fauzi
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): Volume 11, Nomor 2, Juni 2022
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Antropologi, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v11i2.1525

Abstract

Cultural acculturation is the process of meeting several cultures where the culture will be accepted and processed without causing the loss of the culture itself. Cultural acculturation can occur between students in campus where in fact students come not only from the environment around the campus but also from overseas or immigrants. They always come from different backgrounds, so they have different cultures. This study aims to describe the process of cultural acculturation in the social interactions of local and immigrant students, the forms of cultural acculturation in the social interactions of local and immigrant students, and the inhibiting factors of cultural acculturation in the social interactions of local and immigrant students in the Sociological Education study program at Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University. The results of study were analyzed based on George Herbert Mead's theory of Symbolic Interactionism. This study used a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data collection technique employed was interview with informant constituting the students of Sociology Education at Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University. The data analysis technique used was Miles and Huberman’s data analysis technique, involving data reduction; data presentation; and conclusion drawing. The results of study revealed that the acculturation process in local students and immigrants occurred during learning process, student organization, and socialization with residents around boarding house. The forms of cultural acculturation occurring were related to language, culture, and habit. Local students and newcomers in the Sociology Education study program are still able to blend without removing the cultural elements they bring, despite their differences and experience with few obstacles in their implementation including different language and regional origin, as well as obstacles to face-to-face learning restrictions during the pandemic.
ETNOGRAFI GAWAI DALAM PERKAWINAN SUKU TALANG MAMAK DI DESA TALANG SUNGAI LIMAU KECAMATAN RAKIT KULIM Agustar Agustar; Pawennari Hijjang; Muhammad Yazid Fauzi; Rasni Andriani
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): Volume 11, Nomor 2, Juni 2022
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Antropologi, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v11i2.1374

Abstract

This study discusses the meaning of Gawai in the marriage of the Talang Mamak tribe in the village of Talang Sungai Limau, Rakit Kulim sub-district, the Gawai Ritual is a series of marriage rituals for the indigenous Talang Mamak tribe which includes a series of traditional pre-wedding processions until the device is implemented. The process of getting to the gadget goes through quite complicated stages starting from visiting a woman's house (betandang). taking things from men as a symbol of the seriousness of the relationship (bebibitan). The woman's family goes to the man's family asking for the seriousness of the relationship (menyulu) pick-up, three days left at each bride's house (balek-balekan) until the procession of the marriage contract (sembah mertua), the Gawai ritual has a symbol of meaning contained in it. . This study uses an ethnographic approach to obtain data and interpret data, where the ritual of the gawai is the main focus of this study. There are sacralizations and symbols in gadgets, not only objects but also motion and speech. Gambling and fighting as a form of negotiation between humans and supernatural beings so as not to interfere with the running of the device.
PEMETAAN DATA RUMAH TANGGA MISKIN NELAYAN TRADISIONAL DI WILAYAH KABUPATEN KERAWANG Ummanah Ummanah; Ari Anggarani Winadi Prasetyoning Tyas; Nizirwan Anwar
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): Volume 11, Nomor 2, Juni 2022
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Antropologi, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v11i2.1469

Abstract

This study aims to find a map of the causes of poverty according to poor households, explain the determinant factors that influence the behavior of poor households and the level of community welfare, formulate the main strategy of effective poverty reduction based on the causes of poverty, design an effective empowerment model in improving household welfare. poor households and identify strategic roles that can be carried out by the government, especially development instructors in implementing poverty reduction strategies. This research was conducted in the district of Karawang. This research is motivated by the existence of gaps that occur between layers of the population in a society, where every policy that emphasizes direct attacks on the causes of poverty is a problem from the government. Neo-Liberal theory basically says that an important component of a society is indiviual freedom. Poverty is the absence of effential assets and opportunities to which every human being is entitled. Everyone should have access to basic education and primary health care.Poverty is better measured by measured by measures: basic education, health care, nutrition, clean water and sanitation, in addition to income, employement, and wages. The types of data collected in this study are primary data and secondary data. This research was conducted through a series of procedures which included obtaining permits, compiling interview guidelines, determining informants, conducting field research, analyzing data, and preparing draft reports. The results of this study prove that fishing households optimize the role of family members in trying to overcome the problem of poverty, carry out a double income pattern by allocating their workforce to various types of work, facilitate diversification of fishing equipment in fishing communities, use productive organizations by actively participating in groups. social gatherings and recitation groups to help overcome the problem of poverty, the existence of social relations carried out by fishermen to maintain their existence
KEBERTAHANAN KOSAKATA ANATOMI TUBUH MANUSIA DALAM BAHASA MUNA PADA PENUTUR BAHASA MUNA Wa Ode Halfian; Fina Amalia Masri; Zahrani Zahrani; Ali Mustopa
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): Volume 11, Nomor 2, Juni 2022
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Antropologi, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v11i2.1565

Abstract

Regional languages are one of the sources of Indonesian language development, therefore the existence of regional languages is very necessary to be maintained or preserved. Muna language is one of the regional languages in Southeast Sulawesi. The current position of the Muna Regional language has gone down. The condition of the local language-speaking community who is reluctant to use the local language and changes in the environment in which they live are one of the contributing factors. The purpose of this study was to describe the percentage level of survival of the vocabulary of the anatomy of the human body in the Muna language among Muna speakers at BTN Kendari Permai, Kendari City. This study used the theory of language survival, vocabulary, and ecolinguistics theory. The methods used in this research were qualitative and quantitative methods. The results of data analysis showed that the anatomical vocabulary of the human body in Muna language for Muna speakers at BTN Kendari Permai were still survives well. From the 40 respondents who filled out the questionnaire, 81% of the respondents still knew, understood and explained the names of their anatomy well. From the 60 vocabularies proposed in the questionnaire, 87% (52) of vocabulary still survive and 13% (8) of vocabularies have not survived.

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