JURNAL MUTIARA KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT
Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan Masyarakat merupakan jurnal yang memuat tentang ilmu kesehatan masyarakat serta tulisan-tulisan hasil penelitian terkait administrasi kebijakan Kesehatan, epidemiologi, kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja, kesehatan lingkungan, kesehatan reproduksi, biostatistik dan promosi kesehatan dan ilmu perilaku. Terbit dua kali dalam setahun yakni di bulan Juni dan Desember.
Articles
13 Documents
Search results for
, issue
"Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan Masyarakat"
:
13 Documents
clear
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN PENERAPAN KAWASAN TANPA ROKOK (KTR) DENGAN PERILAKU MEROKOK KELUARGA PASIEN DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DELIA KABUPATEN LANGKAT ]]>
<![CDATA[Andini Mentari Tarigan]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Firza Syahlefi Lubis]]>;
<![CDATA[Dyna Safitri Rakhelmi Rangkuti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan Masyarakat ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.51544/jmkm.v7i1.2690
<![CDATA[Smoking behavior is a behavior that burns one of the tobacco products that is intended to be burned, smoked and/or inhaled. In Indonesia, smoking is considered a very normal habit. Smoking behavior never subsides because it is a behavior that can still be tolerated by the community. The application of KTR allows the community to be able to enjoy clean and healthy air and avoid various risks that are detrimental to health and life. Based on the initial survey conducted by the researcher, the results obtained, from 2 respondents, 1 respondent did not know what it was called a no-smoking area (KTR), so he smoked in the hospital environment and 1 respondent said he could not resist the urge to smoke so he smoked. in the hospital environment. Smoking habits in the hospital environment may be caused by a lack of warning from the health workers who work at the delia general hospital, Langkat district so that visitors who come to the hospital do not care about the existence of KTR even though the hospital has implemented the Non-Smoking Area (KTR). ). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the application of a non-smoking area (KTR) and the smoking behavior of the patient's family at RSU Delia, Langkat Regency in 2020. This research is an explanatory research, which is a type of research aimed at explaining the phenomenon of research problems and explaining the relationship between variables independent with the dependent variable which is intended to determine the relationship between the application of a non-smoking area (KTR) with smoking behavior in the patient's family at RSU Delia, Langkat Regency. The population in this study was the patient's family who visited Delia RSU as many as 45 people to see the smoking behavior of the patient's family at Delia RSU, Langkat Regency]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU DENGAN STATUS KEBERSIHAN GIGI DAN MULUT PADA ANAK UMUR 3-5 TAHUN GAMPONG PEUNITI KOTA BANDA ACEH ]]>
<![CDATA[Reca Reca]]>;
<![CDATA[Elfi Zahara]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan Masyarakat ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.51544/jmkm.v7i1.2837
<![CDATA[Mothers have a role in preventing plaque accumulation in children. Based on initial data obtained from interviews with 10 mothers with children aged 3-5 years in Peuniti Village, 60% of mothers still lack knowledge in maintaining children's dental hygiene. Based on the dental hygiene examination, the 10 children examined on average had dental hygiene status with a score of 40 bad categories so that there was a gap between the targets set by the government. This study aims to determine the relationship between mother's knowledge and the dental hygiene status of children aged 3-5 years in Peuniti Village. This research is analytic with a cross sectional study approach. Sampling using total sampling, namely all children aged 3-5 years and their mothers as respondents amounted to 49 people in Peuniti Village. The research instrument used a questionnaire and a diagnostic set. Data analysis used Chi-Square statistical test. The results showed that from 49 mothers, 15 people (30.6%) had poor knowledge with the results of dental hygiene examinations in very poor categories, 18 children (36.7%) with chi-square test results p value = 0.005. It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between maternal knowledge and dental hygiene status. It is recommended to mothers to be able to improve their child's dental care by seeking information through mass media and electronic media and conducting regular dental check- ups]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DAN PERILAKU MEROKOK KELUARGA DENGAN KEJADIAN PNEUMONIA BALITA ]]>
<![CDATA[Ni Luh Putu Devi Wardani]]>;
<![CDATA[Made Rismawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Putu Ayu Ratna Darmayanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan Masyarakat ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.51544/jmkm.v7i1.2980
<![CDATA[Respiratory tract infection caused by bacteria, viruses, and fungi that can attack the respiratory tract of toddlers. The purpose of this study was to identify the correlation between exclusive breastfeeding and family smoking behavior with the pneumonia case on toddlers at the Public Health Center, Marga 1. The study employed an analytic design with a cross-sectional approach, using 219 respondents with parents who had toddlers. Sampling employed simple random sampling. Data collection were questionnaires on exclusive breastfeeding and family smoking behaviour with the pneumonia case. The results of this study found that almost all toddlers who were not given exclusive breastfeeding but experienced pneumonia were 145 respondents (98.6%) and almost all respondents who had families with smoking habits as many as 146 respondents experienced pneumonia (99.3%) with P-value <0.001. In conclusion there was a significant association between the group of non-exclusive breastfeeding toddlers with the incidence of pneumonia and there was a significant relationship between family smoking behavior and the incidence of pneumonia in toddler]]>
<![CDATA[DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL MENGHADAPI PERSALINAN PADA PANDEMI COVID 19 DI PROVINSI BALI ]]>
<![CDATA[Idah Ayu Wulandari]]>;
<![CDATA[Ni Wayan Manik Parwati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan Masyarakat ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.51544/jmkm.v7i1.2993
<![CDATA[Stressor pada kehamilan trimester III akan bertambah karena harus mengawali mempersiapkan persalinan baik secara fisik maupuan emosional. Saat ini stressor ibu hamil menjelang persalinan juga ditambah dengan adanya pandemic Covid 19 yang telah menyebabkan morbiditas dan mortalitas yang cukup tinggi dan tentunya hal ini menimbulkan kecemasan. Oleh karena itu dukungan keluarga sangat diperlukan oleh ibu hamil. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui dukungan keluarga dengan tinkat kecemasan ibu hamil menghadapi persalinan pada pandemi COVID 19 Di Provinsi Bali. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil Trimester III di Provinsi Bali dengan teknik cluster sampling sebanyak 124 orang. Alat pengumpul data berupa kuesioner, data dianalisis dengan menggunakan rank spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar responden mempunyai dukungan keluarga yang sedang (70,2%) dan tidak mengalami kecemasan (87,1%). Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan keluarga dengan tinkat kecemasan ibu hamil menghadapi persalinan pada pandemi COVID 19 Di Provinsi Bali (p value<0,05). Diharapkan bidan lebih sering mengenai pentingnya dukungan keluarga dalam mendukung ibu hamil dalam menghadapi persalinan dan keluarga dapat memberikan dukungan secara kompleks.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN PENERAPAN KAWASAN TANPA ROKOK (KTR) DENGAN PERILAKU MEROKOK KELUARGA PASIEN DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DELIA KABUPATEN LANGKAT ]]>
<![CDATA[Andini Mentari Tarigan]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Firza Syahlefi Lubis]]>;
<![CDATA[Dyna Safitri Rakhelmi Rangkuti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan Masyarakat ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.51544/jmkm.v7i1.2690
<![CDATA[Smoking behavior is a behavior that burns one of the tobacco products that is intended to be burned, smoked and/or inhaled. In Indonesia, smoking is considered a very normal habit. Smoking behavior never subsides because it is a behavior that can still be tolerated by the community. The application of KTR allows the community to be able to enjoy clean and healthy air and avoid various risks that are detrimental to health and life. Based on the initial survey conducted by the researcher, the results obtained, from 2 respondents, 1 respondent did not know what it was called a no-smoking area (KTR), so he smoked in the hospital environment and 1 respondent said he could not resist the urge to smoke so he smoked. in the hospital environment. Smoking habits in the hospital environment may be caused by a lack of warning from the health workers who work at the delia general hospital, Langkat district so that visitors who come to the hospital do not care about the existence of KTR even though the hospital has implemented the Non-Smoking Area (KTR). ). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the application of a non-smoking area (KTR) and the smoking behavior of the patient's family at RSU Delia, Langkat Regency in 2020. This research is an explanatory research, which is a type of research aimed at explaining the phenomenon of research problems and explaining the relationship between variables independent with the dependent variable which is intended to determine the relationship between the application of a non-smoking area (KTR) with smoking behavior in the patient's family at RSU Delia, Langkat Regency. The population in this study was the patient's family who visited Delia RSU as many as 45 people to see the smoking behavior of the patient's family at Delia RSU, Langkat Regency]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU DENGAN STATUS KEBERSIHAN GIGI DAN MULUT PADA ANAK UMUR 3-5 TAHUN GAMPONG PEUNITI KOTA BANDA ACEH ]]>
<![CDATA[Reca Reca]]>;
<![CDATA[Elfi Zahara]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan Masyarakat ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.51544/jmkm.v7i1.2837
<![CDATA[Mothers have a role in preventing plaque accumulation in children. Based on initial data obtained from interviews with 10 mothers with children aged 3-5 years in Peuniti Village, 60% of mothers still lack knowledge in maintaining children's dental hygiene. Based on the dental hygiene examination, the 10 children examined on average had dental hygiene status with a score of 40 bad categories so that there was a gap between the targets set by the government. This study aims to determine the relationship between mother's knowledge and the dental hygiene status of children aged 3-5 years in Peuniti Village. This research is analytic with a cross sectional study approach. Sampling using total sampling, namely all children aged 3-5 years and their mothers as respondents amounted to 49 people in Peuniti Village. The research instrument used a questionnaire and a diagnostic set. Data analysis used Chi-Square statistical test. The results showed that from 49 mothers, 15 people (30.6%) had poor knowledge with the results of dental hygiene examinations in very poor categories, 18 children (36.7%) with chi-square test results p value = 0.005. It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between maternal knowledge and dental hygiene status. It is recommended to mothers to be able to improve their child's dental care by seeking information through mass media and electronic media and conducting regular dental check- ups]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH EDUKASI MENGGUNAKAN CAKRAM TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN KETERAMPILAN PENILAIAN STATUS GIZI OLEH KADER ]]>
<![CDATA[Sintia Dewi Rahayu]]>;
<![CDATA[Milliyantri Elvandari]]>;
<![CDATA[Al Mukhlas Fikri]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan Masyarakat ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.51544/jmkm.v7i1.2931
<![CDATA[Kegiatan kader dalam melakukan penilaian status gizi di posyandu dalam pelaksanaannya belum berjalan dengan maksimal. Hal ini dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader yang belum memadai. Penilaian status gizi dilakukan dengan membandingkan hasil pengukuran berat badan dan panjang/tinggi badan dengan Standar Antropometri Anak. Standar antropometri anak dituangkan dalam bentuk tabel yang di bedakan berdasarkan indeks antropometri. Dalam perkembangannya penilaian status gizi dapat dibantu dengan media lingkar putar yang di sebut cakram. tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh pemberian edukasi dengan menggunakan media cakram terhadap penilaian status gizi pada kader posyandu. desain penelitian yang digunakan quasi eksperimen dan dengan rancangan pretest-posttest. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh kader posyandu di wilayah kerja puskesmas sumberjaya, sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 20 responden dengan kriteria khusus. Instrument yang digunakan yaitu kuesioner dan lembar observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan terdapat perbedaan signifikan skor pengetahuan dan keterampilan sebelum dan setelah dilakukan intervensi. Edukasi penilaian status gizi menggunakan cakram berpengaruh signifikan pada nilai pengetahuan dan keterampilan.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DAN PERILAKU MEROKOK KELUARGA DENGAN KEJADIAN PNEUMONIA BALITA ]]>
<![CDATA[Ni Luh Putu Devi Wardani]]>;
<![CDATA[Made Rismawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Putu Ayu Ratna Darmayanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan Masyarakat ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.51544/jmkm.v7i1.2980
<![CDATA[Respiratory tract infection caused by bacteria, viruses, and fungi that can attack the respiratory tract of toddlers. The purpose of this study was to identify the correlation between exclusive breastfeeding and family smoking behavior with the pneumonia case on toddlers at the Public Health Center, Marga 1. The study employed an analytic design with a cross-sectional approach, using 219 respondents with parents who had toddlers. Sampling employed simple random sampling. Data collection were questionnaires on exclusive breastfeeding and family smoking behaviour with the pneumonia case. The results of this study found that almost all toddlers who were not given exclusive breastfeeding but experienced pneumonia were 145 respondents (98.6%) and almost all respondents who had families with smoking habits as many as 146 respondents experienced pneumonia (99.3%) with P-value <0.001. In conclusion there was a significant association between the group of non-exclusive breastfeeding toddlers with the incidence of pneumonia and there was a significant relationship between family smoking behavior and the incidence of pneumonia in toddler]]>
<![CDATA[DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL MENGHADAPI PERSALINAN PADA PANDEMI COVID 19 DI PROVINSI BALI ]]>
<![CDATA[Idah Ayu Wulandari]]>;
<![CDATA[Ni Wayan Manik Parwati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan Masyarakat ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.51544/jmkm.v7i1.2993
<![CDATA[Stressor pada kehamilan trimester III akan bertambah karena harus mengawali mempersiapkan persalinan baik secara fisik maupuan emosional. Saat ini stressor ibu hamil menjelang persalinan juga ditambah dengan adanya pandemic Covid 19 yang telah menyebabkan morbiditas dan mortalitas yang cukup tinggi dan tentunya hal ini menimbulkan kecemasan. Oleh karena itu dukungan keluarga sangat diperlukan oleh ibu hamil. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui dukungan keluarga dengan tinkat kecemasan ibu hamil menghadapi persalinan pada pandemi COVID 19 Di Provinsi Bali. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil Trimester III di Provinsi Bali dengan teknik cluster sampling sebanyak 124 orang. Alat pengumpul data berupa kuesioner, data dianalisis dengan menggunakan rank spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar responden mempunyai dukungan keluarga yang sedang (70,2%) dan tidak mengalami kecemasan (87,1%). Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan keluarga dengan tinkat kecemasan ibu hamil menghadapi persalinan pada pandemi COVID 19 Di Provinsi Bali (p value<0,05). Diharapkan bidan lebih sering mengenai pentingnya dukungan keluarga dalam mendukung ibu hamil dalam menghadapi persalinan dan keluarga dapat memberikan dukungan secara kompleks.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN WUS DENGAN PENGGUNAAN METODE KONTRASEPSI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI PUSKESMAS NAMORAMBE KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG ]]>
<![CDATA[Masta Melati Hutahaean]]>;
<![CDATA[Nur Afifah Harahap]]>;
<![CDATA[Nelly Dameria Sinaga]]>;
<![CDATA[Friska Margareth Parapat]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan Masyarakat ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.51544/jmkm.v7i1.3039
<![CDATA[When the world is facing the COVID-19 pandemic, it is also reported that Indonesia is facing an explosion of new pregnancies. According to the BKKBN, there are more than 400,000 unplanned pregnancies. Based on BPS data in 2020, there is an increase in the projected population of 271,066,000 people, which means an increase of about 4.8 million new births in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the anxiety levels of women aged fertile with the use of contraceptive methods during the COVID-19 pandemic in the Namorambe Health Center Work Area Deli Serdang Regency. Methods: The research design used by the researchers in this study was quantitative analytic with a cross sectional design. The relationship between maternal anxiety and the use of contraceptive methods shows that there is a relationship between maternal anxiety and the use of contraceptive methods. It is also known that pregnant women with mild anxiety levels have an estimated chance of 5.091 times to use contraceptive methods compared to mothers with moderate levels of anxiety. There is a relationship between the anxiety level of women of childbearing age and the use of contraceptive methods with a p value of 0.001. Low anxiety can increase the mother's interest in using contraceptive methods]]>
