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INDONESIA
Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Bonita
Published by Universitas Andi Djemma Palopo
ISSN : 26847671     EISSN : 26856506     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Social Sciences
BONITA merupakan jurnal publikasi ilmiah yang dikelola oleh tim redaksi fakultas kehutanan yang dimiliki oleh Universitas Andi Djemma. Jurnal ini akan memuat hasil-hasil penelitian ilmiah pada berbagai bidang ilmu kehutanan diantaranya Manajamen dan Perencanaan Kehutanan, Konservasi, Sosial Kebijakan, Teknologi Hasil Hutan, Silvikultur dan bidang-bidang lain yang terapannya sangat berhubungan dengan bidang kehutanan. Penelitian tersebut harus memenuhi syarat ilmiah baik yang dilakukan oleh individu dosen, dosen secara berkelompok maupun dosen berkolaborasi dengan mahasiswa bimbingannya.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Kehutanan
Articles 51 Documents
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PERBANDINGAN PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN PORANG (Amorphophallus muelleri) AGROFORESTRY DAN MONOKULTUR PADA KELOMPOK TANI SARI BUNGA KAYU KABUPATEN LUWU TIMUR Maria Maria; Srida Mitra Ayu; Lani Lani
Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan BONITA Vol 3, No 2 (2021): DESEMBER 2021
Publisher : Universitas Andi Djemma Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55285/bonita.v3i2.961

Abstract

This study aims to determine the comparison of the growth of porang plants managed by agroforestry and monoculture. This research took place from April to May 2021. The data was collected in the form of primary data and secondary data. This study was a completely randomized design consisting of 2 treatments and eight replications on agroforestry and monoculture land so that there were 32 experimental units. Treatment using media M1=Soil (100%) and M2=Soil + husk charcoal. Furthermore, analysis of variance (Manova) was carried out; the analysis of variance showed that on agroforestry land, the treatment had a very significant effect on stem height and substantially impacted the number of leaves. In contrast, in monoculture, the treatment significantly impacted stem height and had no significant effect on the number of leaves. Based on the results of the research, the best porang plant growth was found on agroforestry land that used soil + husk charcoal in terms of plant height parameters and a number of leaves with an average plant height value of 27.2 cm and gave the best results on the number of leaves with an average value of 3 strands. At the same time, the lowest porang plant growth was on monoculture land with an average plant height value of 19 cm and the number of leaves with an average value of 1 strand.
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS JAMUR MAKROSKOPIS DI HUTAN HALAWILA DESA KAKAHA KABUPATEN SUMBA TIMUR Simon Umbu Djuku; Yohana Makaborang; Ospensius Kawawu Taranau
Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan BONITA Vol 3, No 2 (2021): DESEMBER 2021
Publisher : Universitas Andi Djemma Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55285/bonita.v3i2.1027

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan guna mengetahui jenis-jenis jamur makroskopis yang terdapat di hutan Halawila desa Kakaha kabupaten Sumba Timur yang di manfaatkan dari hasil penelitian sebagai sumber belajar dalam bentuk buku saku yang di gunakan oleh siswa dalam proses pembelajaran di dalam kelas. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah transek kuadrat dan teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini purposive sampling dan dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Sampel jamur makroskopis yang ditemukan di hitung menggunakan teknik transek kuadrat dengan ukuran setiap plot 20x20 meter, dengan garis transek yang dibentangkan sejauh 200 meter pada setiap stasiun pengambilan sampel. Penelitian terbagi atas tiga stasiun, setiap stasiun dibagi menjadi 5 plot. Jarak antara setiap plot adalah 25 meter. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh adalah 10 jenis jamur makroskopis yang terdiri dari 3 ordo dan 3 family. Jenis-jenis jamur tersebut yaitu, Daedaleopsis confragosa, Hexagonia tenius, Microporus affinis, Pycnoporus cinnabarius, Lentinus tigrinus, Genoderma appalatum, Picipes badius, Fomes fomentarius, Herecium erinaceus Auricularia auricula-judae. Indeks keenekaragaman jamur makroskopis di hutan Halawila desa Kakaha kabupaten Summba Timur tergolong sedang dengan nilai indeks H’ = 1,633.
PENGARUH KOMPOSISI ASAM SULFAT (H₂SO₄) SEBAGAI STIMULANSIA PADA BERBAGAI DIAMETER DALAM MENINGKATKAN PRODUKTIVITAS GETAH PINUS Nur Hidayanti; Witno Witno; Hadija Azis Karim
Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan BONITA Vol 3, No 2 (2021): DESEMBER 2021
Publisher : Universitas Andi Djemma Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55285/bonita.v3i2.1032

Abstract

Tapping pine sap at PT Inhutani I using the quarre method and giving stimulants in the form of sulfuric acid concentration (H₂SO₄) was carried out to increase the productivity of pine resin. The purpose of this study was to determine the composition of sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄) as a stimulant at various diameters on the productivity of pine resin, with a ratio of 10%, 20%, and 30% sulfuric acid composition used. The study results obtained latex productivity data for 30 days, with the highest average being at a concentration of 20% (K2) with a diameter of 60 cm (D1) with a value of 33.66 g. In contrast, the lowest productivity was found at a concentration of 0% (K0) with a diameter of 60 cm (D1) of 4.66 g. Analysis of variance showed that the concentration treatment had a significant effect on the productivity of pine resin, with an F-count value of 4.02 > an F-table value of 3.01 at the 5% level. The results of the Tukey test showed that the stimulant concentration of K2 (20%) had a significantly different productivity effect from stimulants and the concentrations of K1 (10%) and K3 (30%).
Composition And Structur Of Vegetaon In The Dere Black Monkey (Macaca maura schienz 1825) In Lejja nature park, Soppeng District Liana Liana; Witno witno
Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan BONITA Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Juli 2022
Publisher : Universitas Andi Djemma Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55285/bonita.v4i1.1213

Abstract

This study discusses the composition of the type and structure of vegetation in the habitat of the black dare monkey (Macaca Maura) at the Lejja Nature Tourism Park, Soppeng Regency, which aims to determine the composition of the type and structure of the vegetation and habitat of Macaca Maura in the Lejja Nature Tourism Park. The research is located in the Lejja Nature Tourism Park Conservation forest area, Soppeng Regency. The method used is observation, purposive sampling, literature study, and documentation. At the same time, the Pole level found 12 species with a total of 35 individuals and 12 families. And Sapling found 17 species with a total of 69 individuals with 17 families. At the same time, the Semai level found 20 species with a total of 50 individuals with 20 families. The Angsana tree and the highest LBDS at the tree and pole levels, with a value of 9040.69%, while the lowest is owned by the Campenong tree, with a value of 92.85%. Meanwhile, for the highest sapling level of plant species, the Arungganga tree has an LBDS value of 393, 69%, while the lowest LBDS value is owned by Locong-Locong with a value of 13.19%.  
(Utilization Of Non-Wood Forest Products (Ntfps) By The Community Around The Protected Forest Area Kalotok Village, North Luwu Regency) Wiwi Pradini; Srida Mitra Ayu; Witno Witno
Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan BONITA Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Juli 2022
Publisher : Universitas Andi Djemma Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55285/bonita.v4i1.1310

Abstract

This study aims to determine the use of NTFPs by the community around the Kalotok protected forest area and to determine the use of NTFPs by the community around the protected forest area. This research was conducted in Kalotok Village, Sabbang District, North Luwu Regency. This research was conducted from April to June 2021. The method used was an interview method using a questionnaire. The number of respondents as many as 60 people. Data analysis used descriptive qualitative method. The results of the study obtained data as many as 9 types of Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs) which are used by communities around protected forest areas. The NTFPs used by the community are Durian, langsat, rattan, honey, bamboo, melinjo and sugar palm.
POTENSI TUMBUHAN BAWAH SEBAGAI TANAMAN HIAS DI KAWASAN AIR TERJUN SARAMBU’ALLA KABUPATEN LUWU UTARA Uci Angraini; Yumna Yumna; Witno Witno
Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan BONITA Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Juli 2022
Publisher : Universitas Andi Djemma Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55285/bonita.v4i1.1177

Abstract

The village Kalotok is one of the villages which is located in the District of Sabbang South, North Luwu Regency, with an area of 4,500 ha, of which the majority of its territory is in the mountains and rural, which has a variety of types of vegetation understorey. The understorey has a significant role in the ecosystem; one of the species below is an ornamental plant that has influence directly on human ecology, is used to set the erosion and wind, to give your device a place of recreation and sports as well as for satisfying the human desire on beautiful objects. This study aims to determine the types of plants under potential as ornamental plants in the waterfall Sarambu'alla. Pengamatan is done by using the technique of purposive sampling and laying a plot on the location of widely scattered understorey potential as an ornamental plant. The Plot of the study size is 20 m x 20 m with the consideration of the area of The Waterfall 58.000 m2, so that the intensity of sampling for research by 10% with an area of 5,800 m2, so that the total plot research 15 plots with an area of 6000 m2. Data analysis used is the analysis of the important values to calculate the value of the density, relative density, frequency, and relative frequency. This study found 12 types of plants with an overall total of 1487 individuals. The amount of the highest kind is Paku Rene (Selaginella), while the number of the type has the lowest value, i.e. Sirih Lurik (Scindapsus pictus). The important values in the category of excellent (>160) this value into the potential to increase the income of economic value to the community if appropriately utilised.
Persepsi Masyarakat Dalam Kegiatan Antropogenik Yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Kerentanan Das Hulu Percut Jennifer Sri Pinta Pakpahan
Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan BONITA Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Juli 2022
Publisher : Universitas Andi Djemma Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55285/bonita.v4i1.1269

Abstract

ABSTRACT Anthropogenic danger is a danger that arises as a result of human actions or mistakes. Anthropogenic hazards can affect humans as well as wider ecosystems and various landforms. The influence of human activities on river ecosystems has encouraged the development of the concept of bioindicators to determine the health status of aquatic ecosystems. Percut river water quality is influenced by human activities that utilize the land around the river. The activities carried out by the community are for irrigation sources, pond irrigation, sand excavation and daily needs. Assessment of watershed vulnerability to anthropogenic activities using community perception approach. It is used because people's perceptions can directly build awareness and alertness in the face of danger and vulnerability. This study aims to determine the perception of society in anthropogenic activities in the upstream Percut watershed area and determine the relationship between the perception of the upstream Percut watershed to the behavior of anthropogenic activities that affect the vulnerability of watershed. This study uses survey methods. Data collection was done by: (a) Observation (observation), (b) structured and free interviews (questionnaires), and (c) secondary Data that support the research and the data were analyzed using Spearman rank correlation test. The results showed that the level of public perception in anthropogenic activities that affect the vulnerability of watershed is included in the category of moderate. Upstream communities assume that if the river is damaged, it will cause damage to the downstream, which will then affect the needs of the community directly. The perception and behavior of upstream peoples towards anthropogenic activities falls into the category of moderate. That means that there is no relationship between perception and behavior in the upstream Percut watershed quality.   Keywords : Upstream Percut Watershed, Perception, Behavior, Anthropogenic
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBUATAN GULA SEMUT MENGGUNAKAN METODE KONVENSIONAL DAN MODERN Daud Irundu; Miftaqul Khoiriyah; Ritabulan Ritabulan
Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan BONITA Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Juli 2022
Publisher : Universitas Andi Djemma Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55285/bonita.v4i1.1212

Abstract

The main raw material in the produce of palm sugar comes from boiling sap water which is taken from flower bunches from the extraction process and collected through the tapping process. In this industry, processing can be done in two ways, namely conventionally and modernly (using machines), the stages that are passed through these two methods are almost the same, the only difference being the tools used. This study aims to determine the palm sugar How to produce using conventional methods and modern, and find out how much effectiveness of making palm sugar with conventional and modern methods . This is a research descriptive quantitative . The results of the research show that the process of making palm sugar consists on four processes that cooking the sap of palm , crystallization , sifting and drying. the different process on the cooking sap and drying palm sugar. Indicators of the effectiveness of making palm sugar in each method are measured from the yield value , water content and production time. Percentage yield the highest generated from production is conventional amounted to 14,51 %. Value levels of water palm sugar that meet the standard ISO generated from production in modern amounted to 2,72 %. Time production by using the methods of modern is more concise than using methods konvensinal with a difference is 130 minutes.
VALUASI EKONOMI KAWASAN EKOWISATA Nardy Noerman Najib; Anisa Anisa
Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan BONITA Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Juli 2022
Publisher : Universitas Andi Djemma Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55285/bonita.v4i1.783

Abstract

Pengembangan wisata secara berkelanjutan sangat penting guna meningkatkan nilai positif antara nilai ekologi, kesejahteraan masyarakat, serta pendapatan daerah suatu wilayah. Penelitian ini sebagai data awal dan pertama khususnya valuasi ekonomi wisata di Kabupaten Luwu Utara. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi nilai Valuasi Ekonomi Ekowisata di Desa Baloli Kecamatan Masamba Kabupaten Luwu Utara. Serta menganalisis variabel jarak, umur, pendidikan, pekerjaan dan travel cost yang dikeluarkan pengunjung ekowisata apakah dapat berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap frekuensi kunjungan wisatawan Ekowisata Desa Baloli. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Jumlah responden sebanyak 30 pengunjung, diantaranya 13 pengunjung Ekowisata Rumah Pohon dan 17 pengunjung yang memanfaatkan Ekowisata Desa Baloli. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa pengunjung ekowisata desa Baloli usia rata-rata 13 tahun sampai 40 tahun dengan latar belakang pendidikan sekolah serta perguruan tinggi 15%. Pengunjung ekowisata rata-rata dapat menempuh jarak dari rumah ke lokasi ekowisata sekitar 5 km – 43 km. Sedangkan jumlah biaya perjalanan untuk ekowisata Rumah Pohon total (BPT) sebesar Rp.3.894.000/kunjungan. Biaya perjalanan rata-rata perjalanan pengunjung (ATC) yang diperoleh dari jumlah biaya perjalanan total pengunjung (BPT) dibagi dengan jumlah pengunjung  yang  diwawancarai  sebesar  Rp.299.500/pengunjung/kunjungan. Sedangkan untuk ekowisata Bendungan Balebo total (BPT) sebesar Rp.5.674.000/kunjungan. Biaya perjalanan rata-rata perjalanan pengunjung (ATC) yang diperoleh dari jumlah biaya perjalanan total pengunjung (BPT) dibagi dengan jumlah pengunjung yang diwawancarai sebesar Rp.333.700/pengunjung/kunjungan. Secara simultan atau bersama-sama jarak, umur, pendidikan, pekerjaan dan travel cost berpengaruh signifikan terhadap frekuensi kunjungan di Ekowisata Desa Baloli Kecamatan Masamba Kabupaten Luwu.Kata kunci: wisatawan, travel cost, frekuensi kunjungan
POLICY STRATEGY OF MAPILLI KPHL IN POLEWALI MANDAR DISTRICT, WEST SULAWESI Muhammad Sarif; Bramasto Nugroho; Dodik Ridho Nurrochmat
Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan BONITA Vol 4, No 2 (2022): DESEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Andi Djemma Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55285/bonita.v4i2.1211

Abstract

The success of the Forest Management Units (KPH) development policy is determined by the effectiveness of policy implementation. This study aims to formulate an appropriate policy strategy to improve the effectiveness of KPHL Mapili policies. This research was conducted at KPHL Mapilli in Polewali Mandar District, West Sulawesi. Data collection uses in-depth interview techniques. Data analysis was carried out descriptively using the Edward III 1980 theory approach. The results showed that the implementation of KPHL Mapilli development policy was hampered due to limited human resources, budget constraints, and lack of communication between managers as well as understanding of the bureaucracy towards the KPHL policy. Based on the problems as previously mentioned, the strategies needed to develop KPHL Mapilli are 1) streamlining communication (2) improving the quality of human resources (3) developing commitment of authorized institutions in the management of KPHL Mapilli (disposition) (4) improving understanding of the bureaucracy and exit strategies in the development of KPHL Mapilli.

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