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Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist)
Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Medan
ISSN : 26230046     EISSN : 26852764     DOI : 10.36911
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal PANNMED merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang terbit secara on-line dan menerbitkan artikel atau karya ilmiah hasil penelitian dalam bidang kefarmasian, analis kesehatan, keperawatan, gizi, kebidanan, kesehatan lingkungan, dan keperawatan gigi.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 28 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 18 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Januari - April 2023" : 28 Documents clear
Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Pasien Diabetes Melitus Dengan Kepatuhan Terhadap Diit Di Poli Penyakit Dalam (Endokrin) RSUD DR. PIRNGADI Medan Tahun 2022 Megawati
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 18 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Januari - April 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1403

Abstract

Penyakit diabetes melitus saat ini sudah menjadi mewabah di dunia, peningkatan ini terjadi karena pola makan yang tidak sehat serta ketidakpatuhan penderita Diabetes Melitus Terhadap Diit, karena diit mampu menetralisir gula darah dengan demikian upaya pengontrolan makanan sudah menjadi keharusan dan kewajiban bagi penderita Diabetes Melitus. Jenis penelitian adalah analitik yaitu merupakan metode penelitian dengan menggambarkan sekaligus menelaah Hubungan antara variabel Bebas dan Variabel Terikat. Desain penelitian ini adalah cross sectional dimana data antara Variabel Independen dengan Variabel Dependen diukur dalam waktu yang sama. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan terhadap 31 orang responden didapat bahwa 17 orang (54,8%) Pasien Diabetes Melitus Patuh Terhadap Diit dan 14 orang (45,2%) Pasien Diabetes Melitus yang Tidak Patuh Terhadap Diit. Berdasarkan penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa pasien 31 orang responden yang rawat jalan di Poli Penyakit Dalam (Endokrin) Rsud Dr. Pirngadi Medan, Analisa statistik yang digunakan frekuensi dan Uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 2 variabel yang berhubungan dengan pengetahuan dan sikap pasien diabetes melitus yang memiliki p value < 0,05 dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%, maka terdapat hubungan yang bermakna dengan kepatuhan dalam mengikuti diit. Untuk itu disarankan kepada penderita Diabetes Melitus, hendaknya terus melakukan pengontrolan kebutuhan Diit serta mengikuti penyuluhan dari tenaga kesehatan untuk pelaksanaan Diabetes Melitus.
PERBEDAAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG KARIES GIGI PADAANAK SEKOLAH DASAR GMIM 20 (kelas 4-5 ) DAN YAYASAN Ds.A.Z.R.WENAS SEKOLAH DASAR GMIM MALALAYANG ( kelas 4-5 ) KOTA MANADO Ni Made Yuliana; Jeineke E. Ratuela; Yenny Lisbeth Siahaan
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 18 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Januari - April 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1429

Abstract

Knowledge is the result of knowing one's object through the senses it has (eyes, nose, ears, and so on). Most of a person's knowledge is obtained through the sense of hearing (ears), and the sense of sight (eyes). A person's knowledge of objects has different intensities or levels. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in knowledge of dental caries in elementary school students GMIM 20 (grades 4-5) and the Ds.A.Z.R Foundation. Wenas Elementary School GMIM Malalayang Manado City. This type of research uses an analytical survey research method that is a comparative study with a cross sectional approach. The sample used is 89 respondents. Consisting of 46 respondents at GMIM 20 Elementary School and 43 respondents at Ds.A.Z.R. Elementary School. Wenas. This research instrument uses a questionnaire containing questions. The data obtained were tabulated and presented in the form of a frequency distribution table and analysis test using independent t-test.From the test results using the independent t-test that the p value of sig. (2-tailed) = 0.000 < = 0.05 indicates that there is a significant difference, thus H0 is accepted H1 is rejected so that it can be concluded that there is a difference in the knowledge of grade 4 and 5 students between GMIM 20 Elementary School and Ds.A.Z.R. Foundation Elementary School. Wenas city of Manado.
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN EFEKTIF MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG MP-ASI DI UPT PUSKESMAS TUNTUNGAN KECAMATAN PANCUR BATU TAHUN 2022 Lusyana Gloria Doloksaribu; Tiurlan Mariasima Doloksaribu; Winri Rotua Nababan
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 18 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Januari - April 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1515

Abstract

Makanan pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) diperlukan untuk melengkapi kebutuhan nutrisi bayi usia 6-24 bulan. MPASI memberikan energi dan zat gizi yang dibutuhkan bayi, membantu bayi beradaptasi dengan makanan yang mengandung kadar energi yang tinggi dan mengembangkan kemampuan untuk mengunyah. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang MPASI di UPT Puskesmas Tuntungan Kecamatan Pancur Batu. Jenis penelitian ini Deskriptif Kuantitatif dengan teknik accidental sampling. Populasi adalah seluruh ibu yang memiliki Balita di UPT Puskesmas Tuntungan Kecamatan Pancur Batu sebanyak 2967 orang terhitung sejak Januari-Juli 2022. Sampel berjumlah 44 responden. Alat pengumpulan data berupa kuesioner sebelum dan sesudah untuk mengukur tingkat pengetahuan ibu. Analisa menggunakan analisa bivariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan tentang MPASI sebelum dan sesudah mendapatkan penyuluhan, Menurut uji Chi-Square didapatkan nilai p.value sebesar 0,000 <? (?= 0,05), artinya ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan responden tentang MPASI. Saran untuk petugas kesehatan di UPT Puskesmas Pancur Batu diharapkan meningkatkan kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan tentang MPASI agar ibu yang memiliki Balita dapat memberikan MPASI secara tepat dan benar.
TEKNIK RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS Wahyu Ningsih Lase; Lenca Overman Lawolo; Evi Martalinda Harefa
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 18 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Januari - April 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1516

Abstract

Menurut World Health Organization, diabetes mellitus adalah penyakit metabolik kronis yang ditandai dengan peningkatan kadar glukosa darah (atau gula darah), yang seiring waktu menyebabkan kerusakan serius pada jantung, pembuluh darah, mata, ginjal, dan saraf.Indonesia berada di peringkat ke-7 diantara 10 negara dengan jumlah penderita terbanyak, yaitu sebesar 10,7 juta. Indonesia menjadi satu-satunya negara di asia tenggara, sehingga besarnya kontribusi Indonesia terhadap prevalensi kasus diabetes di Asia Tenggara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh relaksasi otot progresif terhadap penurunan kadar gula darah pasien diabetes melitus tipe II di Kelurahan Ilir Tahun 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif quasy eksperimental dengan pendekatan one group pre test - post test desaign. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien diabetes melitus tipe II. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian ini menujukkan pengaruh teknik relaksasi otot progresif terhadap penurunan kadar glukosa darah pada pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe II di Kelurahan Ilir Tahun 2022 pada 35 responden dengan p value (0,000). Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah pemberian terapi relaksasi otot progresif dapat menurunkan kadar gula dalam darah, pasien dapat megontrol gula darah dan bisa melakukan terapi secara mandiri. Saran : Dari hasil penelitian ini diharapkan pemberian teknik relaksasi otot progresif dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu cara alternative untuk menurunkan kadar gula darah.
Entrepreneurship Training and Self-Efficacy on Entrepreneurship Interest in Midwifery Practice Dina Dewi Anggraini; Marlynda Happy Nurmalita Sari
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 18 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Januari - April 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1518

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of entrepreneurship training and self-efficacy training on entrepreneurship interest in midwifery practice in final year DIII Midwifery Study Program Blora Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang. The sampling technique used a total sampling technique of 52 students. Methods of data collection using a questionnaire. Data analysis techniques using multiples regression. The results showed that there was an influence of entrepreneurship training (X1) and self-efficacy (X2) on entrepreneurship interest in midwifery practice (Y). Multiple regression analysis with a Significance value (Sig.) of 0.000, which means that there is a significant influence between entrepreneurship training and self-efficacy on entrepreneurship interest in midwifery practice in Final Level Students of Diploma III Midwifery Study Program Blora Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang. Keywords: entrepreneurship training; self-efficacy; entrepreneurship interest
FORMULATION AND EVALUATION COMBINATION OF ROSE AND JASMINE ESSENTIAL OILS IN AROMATHERAPY PREPARATIONS ON ANXIETY LEVELS OF POSTPARTUM MOTHERS Venny Diah; Lia Fitria; Siti Nurrosyidah
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 18 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Januari - April 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1523

Abstract

The birth of a baby should bring joy, but for some women giving birth can be stressful so that it has a physical, social, and psychological impact. One of the psychological aspects that affect postpartum is anxiety. Non-pharmacological therapies that can be used are massage therapy, acupuncture, acupressure, music therapy, yoga, tai chi, hypnotherapy, prayer therapy, and aromatherapy. Aromatherapy that is often used includes sandalwood, jasmine, basil, cloves, lavender, cinnamon. The purpose of this study was to make and evaluate an aromatherapy preparation of a combination of rose and jasmine essential oils on the anxiety level of postpartum mothers. The research conducted was a laboratory experimental. There are 2 research steps, namely (1) making aromatherapy preparations, (2) evaluating aromatherapy preparations which include organoleptic test, homogenity test, clarity test, pH test, and irritation tes. Keywords: anxietylevel of postpartum mothers;rose and jasmine essential ois
STRES DAN SELF EFFICACY KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS Lismawati Pertiwi Waruwu Lisa; Ismed Krisman Amazihono; Hadirat Candra Laoli
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 18 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Januari - April 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1528

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus not only causes premature death worldwide, it is also a major causeof blindness, heart disease and kidney failure. The International Organization for Diabetes Federations (IDF) estimates that there are at least 463 million people aged 20-79 years in the world suffering from diabetes in 2019 or equivalent to a prevalence rate of 9.3% of the total population at the same age.Stress is a non-specific body response to any disturbed need, a universal phenomenon that occurs in everyday life and cannot be avoided, everyone experiences it, stress has a total impact on every individual, namely physical, psychological, intellectual, social and spiritual. , Stress can threaten psychological balance. One of the causes of increased sugar levels is stress levels. Stress can also disrupt the endocrine system so that it can cause blood sugar levels to increase.Feelings of fear, anxiety, shame and anger are other forms of emotional life filled with stress that will affect blood glucose fluctuations even though diet, physical exercise and drug use are as carefully as possible. Often due to stress, people with Diabetes Mellitus will violate the diet program, rarely exercising, not regularly taking medication and rarely controlling blood sugar levels, proves that people with diabetes mellitus when under stress cannot organize selfefficacy properly. According to Notoadmodjo, self-efficacy affects one's behavior towards compliance. Self-efficacy is an individual's belief in his ability to organize and perform certain tasks needed to get the expected results.The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between stress levels and selfefficacy on blood sugar levels in diabetes mellitus patients at the UPTD Hiliduho Health Center Nias Regency in 2022. So that DM patients can reduce and control stress levels and further increase self-efficacy so that blood sugar ranges are always within normal limits. . The results showed that there was a significant relationship between stress and blood sugar levels, p value = 0.002 <0.005 and a significant relationship between self-efficacy and blood sugar levels, p value = 0.000 <0.005.
KONSUMSI AIR PUTIH DAN MINUMAN MANIS, SOFT DRINK/MINUMAN BERKARBONASI, MINUMAN BERENERGI, MIE INSTAN DAN MAKANAN OLAHAN PADA REMAJA Novriani Tarigan
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 18 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Januari - April 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1531

Abstract

The increasing prevalence of non-communicable diseases from year to year is related to the consumption of food and drinks. Drinks are anything that can be consumed and can quench thirst, usually in liquid form. Instant noodles are types of food that contain high fat and sodium, while processed foods (meat, chicken, fish) are foods that contain a lot of harmful food additives. The purpose of this study was to describe the consumption of water, sweet drinks, soft drinks/carbonated drinks, energy drinks, instant noodles and processed foods (meat, chicken, fish). This type of research is descriptive research, the data is collected using a semi FFQ (Food Frequency Questionnaire) questionnaire. Data analysis was univariate, namely the percentage and average weight of adolescent food and beverage consumption, then categorized. The results of this study are more water consumption in the less category, sweet drinks, soft drinks/carbonated drinks, energy drinks, instant noodles and processed foods (meat, chicken, fish) are in the rare category.
ALKALOID : GOLONGAN SENYAWA DENGAN SEGUDANG MANFAAT FARMAKOLOGIS Ardy Tanfil. T; Wiwin Alfianna; Ing Mayfa Br Situmorang
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 18 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Januari - April 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1533

Abstract

ABSTRACT Alkaloids are a family of naturally occurring chemicals that can be found in a variety of plants, including certain plants used in medicine. They have been used in various forms of traditional medicine for thousands of years and are known to have a wide range of pharmacological effects on the human body. It has been shown that alkaloids may have potential therapeutic effects for various diseases and ailments. However, their use can also be associated with various side effects, and as a result, it is important to be careful when using them. This article presents many studies investigating the impact of alkaloids on living organisms. Keywords: Alkaloids, Pharmacology, Secondary Metabolites
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU DAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI DENGAN PENGGUNAAN KONTRASEPSI IUD (INTRA UTERINE DEVICE) PADA AKSEPTOR KB DI PUSKESMAS LUBUK BUAYA Hendri Devita; Filya Destika; Putri Engla Pasalina; Novi Maya Sari
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 18 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Januari - April 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1535

Abstract

Based on data obtained from the Lubuk Buaya Health Center, Padang City in 2020 the number of mothers was 14,534 people with the number of active family planning participants as many as 10,639 people, while those using the IUD at the Lubuk crocodile health center were only 345 people (3.2%) and ranked number 11 using the IUD. IUD contraception. The rest still use condoms, pills, and injections because the mother's knowledge about IUD contraception and support from her husband is still lacking, so IUD contraception is decreasing. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was a relationship between the level of mother's knowledge and husband's support with the use of IUD contraception on family planning acceptors at the Lubuk Buaya Health Center in 2022. This type of research was an Analytical Survey with a Cross Sectional approach where the Dependent and Independent variables were carried out at the same time. This study was conducted from January to April 2022. The population was 102 people with a sample of 34 respondents. Sampling by accidental sampling, with a total of 34 respondents. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the mother's level of knowledge and the use of IUD contraception p value 0.049 (<0.05), there was a significant relationship between husband's support and the use of IUD contraception p value 0.004 (<0.05).

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