Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Jurnal Surya Medika adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta. Jurnal ini Fokus pada Ilmu Kesehatan yang meliputi: Ilmu keperawatan, kesehatan masyarakat, farmasi dan yang sebidang dengan kesehatan. Jurnal ini terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun yaitu pada bulan Januari dan Juli.
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<![CDATA[MEMPREDIKSI LAMA RAWAT PASIEN STROKE HEMORAGIK DENGAN EARLY WARNING SCORE (EWS) ]]>
<![CDATA[Ika Subekti Wulandari]]>;
<![CDATA[Erma Lina Yuniarti]]>;
<![CDATA[Martina Eka Cahyaningtyas]]>
<![CDATA[ Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 16, No 1 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.32504/sm.v16i1.242
<![CDATA[Background of Study: Stroke according to World Health Organization (WHO) a clinical sign that develops fast due to focal or global brain function disorder marked by simptoms, last factor for more than 24 hours, can lead to death, and is caused by vascular disorder. The assessment of stroke status deterioration can also be seen from the assessment of Early warning Score (EWS). The hemorrhagic stroke patients treated at EWS wards are always put in the first priority as to anticipate a sudden stroke status deterioration so that the patient’s conditions stays stable and minimize the length of hospitalization. The Objective of this research is to investigate the correlation between early warning score and length of hospitalization of hemorrhagic stroke pattients at Kasih Ibu Hospital of Surakarta. Methods : Thia research used the quantitative descriptive correlational research method with cross sectional approach. Its population was all of the hemorrhagic stroke patients as many as 40 at Kasih Ibu Hospital of Surakarta. Purposive sampling was used to determine its samples. They consisted of 36 respondent. The data of the research were analyzed by using the Spearman’s Rank-Order Correlations. Results : The result of the analysis shows that the p value was 0.000 meaning that the early warning score had a correlation with the length of hospitalization of hemorrhagic stroke patients at Kasih Ibu Hospital of Surakarta. The result of this research can be a reference for hospital to arrange Standart Operational Procedure and assessment of EWS which is mandatorily perfomed at inpatient wards.Conclusion : EWS can be used as an indicator to determine the length of stay. for hemorrhagic stroke patients.Keywords : EWS, Lenght of Stay, hemorrhagic stroke ]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Perilaku Merokok Dengan Kejadian TB Paru Di Puskesmas Plaosan Kecamatan Plaosan Kabupaten Magetan ]]>
<![CDATA[Ilham Raka Kurniawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Hanifah Ardiani]]>;
<![CDATA[Retno Widiarini Widiarini]]>
<![CDATA[ Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 16, No 1 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.32504/sm.v16i1.374
<![CDATA[ ABSTRACTBackground: The number of tuberculosis cases in Plaosan Sub-District in 2016 was estimated 33 cases, in 2017 there were 42 cases and in 2018 there were 24 cases. This study aims to examine the relationship between smoking and the incidence of tuberculosis at the Plaosan Public Health Center in 2020.Methods: This type of research was quantitative with a case control design. The research sample was 52 respondent data from 2016-2018 with a ratio of 1: 3 for cases and controls. The sampling technique was Consecutive Sampling. The research data were obtained from secondary data available at Plaosan Public Health Center . Data analysis using Chi-Square Test.Results: The results of this study were in cases obtained 9 out of 13 (75.0%) respondents smoked and had pulmonary tuberculosis, while in control only 4 out of 39 (25.0%) respondents smoked. From the Chi-Square Test with a p value ≤ 0.001 and an OR value of 19.688 (95% CI 4.106- 94.402).Conclusion: There was a correlation between smoking behavior and the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in the Plaosan Public Health Center, Magetan Regency.Keywords: TBC, Lung TB, Smoking ]]>
<![CDATA[Evaluasi Program Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat Stop BABS Di Puskesmas Lanjut Kecamatan Singkep Pesisir Kabupaten Lingga Tahun 2020 ]]>
<![CDATA[Devis, Yesica]]>;
<![CDATA[Alhidayati, Alhidayati]]>;
<![CDATA[Maulana, M. Farhan]]>
<![CDATA[ Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 16, No 1 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.32504/sm.v16i1.360
<![CDATA[Background of Study: STBM is an approach to change hygienic and sanitary behavior through community empowerment by means of triggering. Based on data from the Riau Islands Provincial Health Office in 2019, Lingga Regency is among the highest with 93% of villages implementing STBM, or there were 76 villages out of a total of 82 villages that have implemented STBM. The aims of this research is to determine the level of knowledge and behavior of respondents in an objective or verbal.  Methods : This research method was descriptive qualitative research by means of interviews and observations. Results : The results of this study were sufficient human resources in carrying out the STBM Stop BABS program. An adequate budget for program implementation. Infrastructure that does not meet the needs of health workers. Policies that are not in accordance with the requirements that have been set. Conclusion : The STBM program has been carried out by socialization to encourage the community to avoid open defecation which aims to achieve an Open Defecation Free (ODF) condition and monitoring is carried out by the puskesmas every 3 months. The target was not achieved due to the absence of village regulations stipulating the STBM Stop BABS program and the lack of experience of health workers. The village should make regulations related to the STBM program and special training for health workers. Keywords : Program Evaluation, STBM, Advanced Puskesmas, Singkep, BABS]]>
<![CDATA[Gambaran Faktor Resiko Kejadian HIV/AIDS Pada Ibu Rumah Tangga Di Kabupaten Madiun ]]>
<![CDATA[Mochamad Putro Joko Wandiro]]>;
<![CDATA[Avicena Sakufa Marsanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Retno Widiarini]]>
<![CDATA[ Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 16, No 1 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta ]]>
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<![CDATA[ABSTRACTBackground: Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) was symptom of a disease that arises due to a viral illness. The number of HIV/AIDS cases in Madiun District in 2016 estimated 33 cases, in 2017 there were 91 cases and in 2018 there were 125 cases. This study aims to describe the factors that influence the incidence of HIV/AIDS in housewives.Method: This type of research is descriptive. The population in the study were all housewives who experienced HIV/AIDS in Madiun Regency as many as 172 people.Results: The results showed that IRT was in the age range of 26-35 years (26.7%), SMA/SMK (76.2%), and had a type of occupation as IRT (99.4%).Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, it is recommended that IRTs be more concerned about their health by taking HIV/AIDS prevention.Suggestion: Health officers are expected to determine strategic steps and improve health services to the community, as well as provide information on the dangers and impacts of HIV/AIDS.Keywords: HIV/AIDS, Housewife, Age, Education, Occupation]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI BEBAN KERJA DENGAN KINERJA PEGAWAI DI UPT PUSKESMAS MENGANTI GRESIK ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurul Fitriyatul Azizah]]>;
<![CDATA[Ima Nadatien]]>;
<![CDATA[Abdul Hakim Zakkiy Fasya]]>
<![CDATA[ Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 16, No 1 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.32504/sm.v16i1.420
<![CDATA[ABSTRACT Background of Study: The problem of decreasing HR performance in an organization must be considered. Many factors affect performance, one of which is the perception of workload. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between perceived workload and employee performance in Public Health Center Menganti Gresik. Methods: This research method was descriptive quantitative with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all 20 paramedics with civil servant status and were taken using a saturated sampling technique. The variables in this study were perceptions of workload and performance. The instrument used an online questionnaire sheet (google form). Data analysis used contingency coefficient values. Results: The results showed that most (60%) respondents had a positive workload perception and most (65%) respondents had good performance. The results of the contingency coefficient value showed that there was a relationship between perceived workload and performance (0,565), there was a relationship between perceived workload and performance aspects, namely cognitive aspects (0,155) and affective aspects (0,615). From the two aspects, the most related to performance were the affective aspect. Conclusion: The conclusion in this study is that there was a relationship between perceived workload and performance. Keywords: Workload, Performance, Perception]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA BAYI USIA 6-12 BULAN PUSKESMAS PANGARENGAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Fitria Ulfah]]>;
<![CDATA[Novera Herdiani]]>
<![CDATA[ Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 16, No 1 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.32504/sm.v16i1.412
<![CDATA[Background of study : Exclusive breastfeeding is a threat if the baby is not exclusively breastfed because the baby will be more susceptible to infection. The low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding by breastfeeding mothers is influenced by several factors such as knowledge and attitudes of mothers. This study aims to analyze the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of mothers with exclusive breastfeeding for infants aged 6-12 months at Pangarengan Health Center. Methods : This research was a quantitative analytic study with a cross sectional approach. The population of this study were all mothers who had babies aged 6-12 months at the Pangarengan Health Center as many as 451 populations. The sample of this research were mothers who have babies aged 6-12 months at Pangarengan Health Center totaling 82 respondents. The data collection technique used was cluster random sampling. Data analysis using Chi Square test. Results : The results of this study were many mothers with less knowledge and did not give exclusive breastfeeding (91.2%), the significance test value was 0.000 which was lower than the standard = 0.05, it means that there was a relationship between knowledge and exclusive breastfeeding. For mothers with negative attitudes and did not give exclusive breastfeeding (90.5%), the significance value was 0.001 which was lower than the standard = 0.05, it means that there was a relationship between mother's attitude and exclusive breastfeeding. Conclusion : The conclusion of this study showed that knowledge and attitudes of mothers have a significant relationship with exclusive breastfeeding for infants aged 6-12 months. It was hoped that mothers will continue to explore information and be active in participating in counseling about exclusive breastfeeding. Keywords : Knowledge, Attitude, Exclusive breastfeeding]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Perilaku Menonton Drama Korea dengan Pembentukan Konsep Diri Pada Remaja di SMPN 1 Cileungsi ]]>
<![CDATA[Diah Ratnawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Vanda Gita Rahmadani]]>
<![CDATA[ Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 16, No 1 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.32504/sm.v16i1.249
<![CDATA[Background: In the digitalization era, social media become a tool to obtained information from over the world. The influence of Korean culture spread and become a favorite among adolescents. This study aims to determine the relationship between watching Korean Drama with the establishment of adolescent self-concept. Methods: The study design used in this study was a cross-sectional approach, with the sampling technique used simple random sampling technique. The study method used in this study was the Chi-Square Test. The sample of this study was 181 students in Cileungsi 1 Junior High School. Results: The calculation result obtained p-value = 0.000 that means there was a significant relationship between the behavior of watching Korean drama with self-concept establishment of adolescent, with Odds Ratio value = 0,066, it means that adolescent who have high addiction to watch Korean drama have opportunity 0,066 times higher to form the negative self-concept than the adolescent who has low addiction of watching Korean drama. Conclusion: Adolescents were expected can choose educative programs and suitable for their age, so they can imitate the positive behavior from the programs to form a positive self-concept. Keywords: Adolescent, Behavior of watching Korean Drama, Self-concept]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap dengan Rendahnya Kunjungan Pekerja Ke Pos Usaha Kesehatan Kerja (UKK) ]]>
<![CDATA[Gita Fajrianti]]>
<![CDATA[ Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 16, No 1 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta ]]>
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<![CDATA[ ABSTRACT Background of Study : UKK Posts is a forum for community-based health efforts for informal sector workers which is managed and organized from, by, for and with the working community through the provision of health services with promotive and preventive main approaches, accompanied by simple/limited curative and rehabilitative. Based on the Gerunggang Public Health Centre In 2019-2020, there was a decrease in visits from 100 members to 55 members. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with low worker visits to the UKK Post in the Gerunggang Public Health Centre in 2021. Methods :This research uses a cross-sectional design carried out in the Gerunggang Public Health Centre. The population in this study were all members of the UKK Post in the Gerunggang Public Health Centre has 100 members. The research instrument used is a quantitative approach and interview methods as well as measuring tools through questionnaires. Results : The results showed that there was a significant relationship between Education with p value = 0.005, Knowledge with p value = 0.024, Attitude with p value = 0.020 on the low number of visits by workers to UKK Posts. There is no relationship between the role of cadres with a p value of 0.599. Conclusion : From the results of the study, it is recommended to increase the media for health education that is more interesting and educative. Collaborating with cross programs, Cadres can inform routine schedules and subsequent meetings. Keywords : Knowledge, Attitude, Low Worker, UKK]]>
