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Almufida: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman
Published by Universitas Dharmawangsa
ISSN : 25491954     EISSN : 27156737     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Education Social Sciences
This journal contains scientific articles about Islamic religious science written by college lecturers of Dharmawangsa University Medan Faculty of Islamic Religion. Hopefully this journal provides information for the community and useful for the development of insight, science improvement for all of us and our devotion to Allah SWT.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 156 Documents
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MANAGEMENT OF ISLAMIC EDUCATION: THE CONCEPT OF PLANNING REVIEWED IN THE VERSES OF THE QUR'AN Khoirul Saleh Harahap; Ali Sanusi Rambe; Ade Putra Putra
Almufida : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Almufida: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/almufida.v8i1.2796

Abstract

The planning function greatly influences the achievement of targets and is the earliest stage of achievement measurement. As a guide for Muslims, the Qur'an teaches about the whole meaning of planning. The purpose of this study is to examine the notion of planning as contained in the verses of the Qur'an. Qualitative analytical descriptive research is used as an approach. This information was collected through a literature survey and study of the Qur'anic text. It is also examined using reduction procedures, displaying data, and making inferences or validating results. According to the findings of this study, the role of planning is very important in the management function of Islam. Because planning is the initial step or technique used to achieve a goal, the Qur'an explains several planning principles so that it becomes a guide for humans to carry out a plan to achieve the goals or objectives that have been prepared. This article discusses the topic of planning in the Qur'an, specifically Surah Al-Anfal: 60.
CHILDFREE ACCORDING TO THE VIEW OF THE COMMUNITY OF MEDAN DISTRICT JOHOR MEDAN CITY ABU BAKAR
Almufida : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Almufida: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/almufida.v8i1.2809

Abstract

Some married couples decide to limit their offspring with clear reasons and are justified by the Shari'a, while others consider that having many children is a blessing for which one should be grateful. All of that is because everyone must have different perspectives, reasons and also different experiences in living a household life. Unlike the case with a handful of married couples who think that happiness in the household is not only obtained from the birth of a child. And marriage does not have to have children or offspring. In Indonesia, for example, we know the name Veronica Wilson, who decided not to have children. Likewise with Victoria Tunggono who decided to live a family life without having children who are popularly known as "Childfree". However, not a few among the Indonesian people questioned their decision and what was the reason behind the decision. This study aims to determine the public's view of childfree in Medan Johor District, Medan City. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method. Data were obtained through direct field observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the study concluded that the Medan Johor District Community stated that childfree is not a principle in married life. Because it is contrary to the Sunnah of the Prophet SAW. This can be seen from the statements of sources or informants that the author met when making direct observations in the field by proposing the child free theme.
KONSTRIBUSI PERADABAN DAN PEMIKIRAN ISLAM BAGI KEBANGKITAN REINANS DI EROPA Aulia Syarah Lubis
Almufida : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Almufida: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/almufida.v8i1.1793

Abstract

Kebangkitan bangsa barat bermuara pada khazanah ilmu pengetahuan dan metode berpikir yang dikembangkan umat Islam yakni rasional. Di antara jalur masuknya ilmu pengetahuan Islam ke Eropa yang terpenting adalah Spanyol. Ketika Spanyol Islam mengalami kejayaan, banyak orang-orang Eropa yang datang untuk belajar ke sana, kemudian menerjemahkan karya-karya ilmiah umat Islam. Hal ini dimulai sejak abad ke-12. Gerakan renaisans bangsa Eropa melahirkan perubahan-perubahan besar. Abad ke-16 dan ke-17 merupakan abad yang paling penting bagi kebangkitan Eropa, sementara pada akhir abad ke-17 itu pula, dunia Islam mulai mengalami kemunduran. Banyak penemuan-penemuan dalam segala lapangan ilmu pengetahuan dan kehidupan yang diperoleh orang-orang Eropa. Perkembangan itu semakin cepat setelah ditemukan mesin uap, yang kemudian melahirkan revolusi industri di Eropa. Teknologi perkapalan dan militer berkembang dengan pesat. Sehingga, dengan kekuatan baru yang mereka miliki, Eropa menjadi penguasa lautan dan bebas melakukan kegiatan ekonomi dan perdagangan dari dan ke seluruh dunia, tanpa mendapat hambatan berarti dari lawan-lawan mereka yang masih menggunakan persenjataan sederhana dan tradisional. Kemorosotan dunia Islam tidak terbatas pada bidang ilmu pengetahuan dan kebudayaan saja, melainkan mereka juga ketinggalan dari Eropa dalam industri perang, padahal keunggulan Turki Usmani di bidang ini pada masa-masa sebelumnya telah diakui oleh seluruh dunia.
INTERPRETATION OF RELIGIOUS FIGURES TOWARD WALI ADHOL ACCORDING TO ISLAMIC LAW AND THE MARRIAGE LAW (Case Study in Kec.Aek Nabara Barumun Kab, Padang Lawas) Habibullah habib
Almufida : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Almufida: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/almufida.v8i1.2812

Abstract

In this case the author looks at the interpretation of religious leaders towards Adhol wali according to Islamic law and the Marriage Law whose legal sources refer to the Fatwa of the Indonesian Ulama Council, towards the interpretation of religious figures towards this adol's wali. not inferring from generalizations. This study also uses a comparative approach. Research sources were also obtained from religious leaders and interviews with religious leaders and walis who were reluctant to marry off their daughters and included sources from the perpetrators of elopement as well as Ulama (MUI) of Aek Nabara Barumun District, and secondary data obtained from literature books, journals, articles, and other literature which serve as references or complementary sources for research. This study concludes that the interpretation of religious figures towards Adol walis according to Islamic law and the Marriage Law should be that the views of religious figures can be taken and guided for the benefit of the ummah and society and society must also comply with the marriage law to protect and maintain human dignity as creatures. the most perfect according to Law No. 1 of 1974 which is perfected by Law No. 16 of 2019 concerning marriage, then all citizens who enter into marriage must submit and comply with the marriage law in force in Indonesia.
ASBABUN NUZUL: NILAI-NILAI PENDIDIKAN DALAM ASBAB AN-NUZUL AL-QUR’AN Sunita Devi; Dwi Ratnasari
Almufida : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Almufida: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/almufida.v8i1.2072

Abstract

Abstrak: Asbab al-Nuzul adalah salah satu aspek yang sangat penting dalam disiplin Ilmu Studi Al-Qur’an Perspektif Pendidikan Islam, dimana pemahaman terbaik tentang pendidikan dan Islam itu sendiri akan menjadi pondasi utama dalam memecahkan persoalan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari terutama dalam bidang pendidikan. Dalam konteks pendidikan perspektif Islam, Al-Qur’an merupakan sumber rujukan utama yang mendasari pembelajaran. Oleh karena itu, dalam memahami ayat-ayat dalam Al-Qur’an diperlukan pemahaman yang komprehensif sehingga dapat meminimalisir kekeliruan-kekeliruan yang mungkin akan terjadi. Pemahaman yang baik dalam memahami Asbab al-Nuzul tidak hanya membantu kita memahami peristiwa apa yang melatarbelakangi suatu surat atau ayat diturunkan, tetapi juga sebagai proyeksi dari kejadian-kejadian yang akan muncul dalam kehidupan era modern seperti saat ini.Kata Kunci: Asbab al-Nuzul, Nilai-nilai Pendidikan, Qur’an.
URGENSI PENEGAKAN TERHADAP PENCEMARAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP DALAM ASPEK HUKUM PIDANA Andoko Andoko
Almufida : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Almufida: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/almufida.v8i1.3043

Abstract

So far, academics and practitioners are quite familiarwith the term environmental law, which in Indonesian is known asthe rule of law. Referring to the type of government that the statebased on law is a general idea or concept that is not related to anyparticular field of law. Even though the study of why environmentallaw is needed is very focused on the impact of environmental damagecausedbymassiveexploitationinordertofulfilleconomicdevelopment. As a caliph on earth, it is appropriate for humans toprotect and care for the earth and everything in it. However, in aneffort to improve the quality of life, humans try their best to processandutilizenaturalresources.Environmentalexploitationalsoinvolves the private sector on behalf of companies or corporations.The stagnation of law enforcement efforts by prioritizing criminalsanctionshasresultedinafeelingofdeterrenteffecthavingdisappeared and the law as if it is not obeyed by the perpetrators ofenvironmentalcrimes,becausethisresearchfocusesmoreonstudying environmental criminal law related to the aspect of urgencyprioritizing criminal sanctions against perpetrators ofenvironmentalcrimes life. This study uses a normative research model, researchbased on analyzing legal principles, norms and all regulations thatapply in the legal system in Indonesia related to the environment.This normative research will analyze laws and regulations and tostrengthen the results of the research the authors use xample as areinforcement of research results. The results of this study indicatethat the application of criminal sanctions has a high urgency, becausecriminal sanctions havea deterrent effect.
PANDANGAN ISLAM TERHADAP FRASA “TANPA PERSETUJUAN KORBAN” DALAM PERMENDIKBUDRISTEK NOMOR 30 TAHUN 2021 Sari Ramadani
Almufida : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Almufida: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/almufida.v8i1.2594

Abstract

Sari
INTERNALISASI NILAI KEMUHAMMADIYAHAN DALAM BUDAYA ORGANISASI PESANTREN MUHAMMADIYAH Anisa Nur Rahmawati; Arrum Kharisma; Muhammad Hafizh Hanafi; Sambudi sambudi; Djamaluddin Perawironegoro
Almufida : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Almufida: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/almufida.v8i1.2710

Abstract

In This pesantren education institution, it is very important to have a organizational culture because with the organizational culture a pesantren institution is able to deal with changing times and with this organizational culture it can be seen the value of excellence from the pesantren institution. Internalization of the value of kemuhammadiyahan has a very close relationship with values, therefore a large organization has a structured and planned role. Muhammadiyah values that can be internalized include piety, amar ma’ruf nahi munkar, tajdid, tasamuh, taawun. The purpose of this article is to improve the organizational culture of pesantren so that they are able to compete with other pesantren educational institutions. This study uses a qualitative approach. The type of research is library (library research). The collection technique uses library techniques. This library method uses in the prepation of scientific works through data analysis from various journals, or books. The source of this data comes from various journal article related to the organizational culture of the Islamic boarding school. The data analysis is content analysis.
VALUES OF CHARACTER EDUCATION IN BUYA HAMKA'S GREAT PERSONAL BOOK Hendra Alsa Fahmi; Rahmat Hidayat; M. Fauzi Lubis
Almufida : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Almufida: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/almufida.v8i2.3559

Abstract

This research method is library research. The aims of this research are, (1). To find out what the values of character education are contained in the great Personal book by Buya Hamka, (2). To find out how the formation of character education values in the Great Personal book by Buya Hamka, (3). To find out how the implications of character education contained in the great Personal book by Buya Hamka which are in the world of education in Indonesia. The results showed that: (1). The values of character education contained in the Great Personal book are (a). Religious, (b). Honest, (c). Tolerance, (d). Discipline, (e). Hard work, (f). Independent, (g). Democratic, (h). National spirit, (i). Love the homeland, (j). Appreciating achievements, (k). Friendly/communicative, (l). Peace-loving, (m). Social care, (n). Likes to read, and (o). Responsibility.
THE ROLE OF ISLAMIC RELIGIOUS EDUCATION TEACHER IN DEVELOPING STUDENTS' RELIGIOUS ATTITUDE AT SMK PAB 1 HELVETIA Parida Hanum Munthe; Rahmat Hidayat; Muhammad Aqsho
Almufida : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Almufida: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/almufida.v8i2.3560

Abstract

Teachers have part of the responsibility of parents to provide education, when children are delegated to teachers at school. Teachers are parents of students at school. As parents in schools, teachers should be responsible for the development of students, both cognitive, affective and psychomotor. Especially for Islamic Religious Education Teachers (PAI) who have a duty not only to transfer knowledge but also play a role in providing teaching and guidance related to students' religious attitudes. This study uses a qualitative approach, so that the main instrument in this study is the researcher. Data collection by observation and interviews. The results showed that the teacher has a role as corrector, inspiratory, informatory, organizer, motivator, initiator, facilitator, supervisor, class manager, and mediator. These many roles can make students have role models and can internalize religious values in them.

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