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Canrea Journal: Food Technology, Nutritions, and Culinary Journal
Published by Universitas Hasanuddin
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26219468     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Canrea Journal: Food Technology, Nutritions, and Culinary Journal (E-ISSN 2621-9468) merupakan publikasi ilmiah bidang pangan sebagai media komunikasi dan informasi yang mencakup aspek hulu dan hilir pangan yang diharapkan dapat berkontribusi terhadap perkembangan pangan dan intelektual. Artikel yang dipublikasikan bersifat original berupa hasil penelitian murni atau terapan 5 tahun terakhir, review (ulasan), analisa kebijakan (analysis policy), dan catatan penelitian (research note) dalam bahasa indonesia.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Makanan
Articles 81 Documents
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PEMANFAATAN DAUN PALLIASA (Kleinhovia hospita L) SEBAGAI BAHAN ALTERNATIF DALAM MEMPERTAHANKAN KESEGARAN IKAN KEMBUNG (Rastrelliger sp): (The Utilization of Palliasa Leaves (Kleinhovia hospita L) as an Alternative to Sustain Quality of Mackerel (Rastrelliger sp)) Jalil Genisa; A Nur Faidah Rahman; Kurniati Tajuddin
jurnal1 VOLUME 2 ISSUE 1, JUNI 2019
Publisher : Hasanuddin University Food Science and Technology Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/canrea.v2i1.189

Abstract

Mackerel is one of the ingredients that has perishable food. This decay can be caused by the activity of microorganisms such as Salmonella typhi, Staphlococcus aureus and Streptococcus mutanas. Palliasa leaf (Kleinhovia hospita L) is one of herbal plant from south Sulawesi is efficacious and able to act as antibacterial and antifungal. Meanwhile, palliasa leaf contains several antibacterial compounds namely alkaloids, flavonoids, and terpenoids. The purpose of this research was to know the effect of using palliasa leaf extract to freshness of mackerel during storage. Step of research were preparation of raw materials, soaking, storage and testing. Testing conducted include total microbial tests, pH values, moisture content and organoleptic testing. The treatment used was fresh fish immersion in palliasa leaf extract with concentration of 2%, 3% and 4% for 15 minutes. The results showed that soaking in palliasa leaf extract can inhibit microbial growth. Based on result of research of palliasa leaf concentration that is 2%. 3%, and 4% to freshness of mackerel during storage of room temperature can be concluded that the effectiveness of palliasa leaves in maintaining freshness of mackerel ie with palliasa leaf concentration 3% up to 8 hours longer storage than control (without soaking palliasa leaf extract) with average score of 7 (accepted). In addition, the soaking treatment of palliasa leaf extract can increase the organoleptic value of the fish. Palliasa leaf able to inhibit the growth of microorganisms.
KAJIAN PENGARUH JENIS PENGERING DAN KONSENTRASI MALTODEKSTRIN TERHADAP PRODUK MINUMAN TEH - SECANG EFFERVESCENT: (Study Effect Dryer and Concentration of Maltodextrin to Drink Tea Products–Sappan Wood Effervescent) Mulyati M. Tahir; Jumriah Langkong; Abu Bakar Tawali; Nurlaila Abdullah; Surahman Surahman
jurnal1 VOLUME 2 ISSUE 1, JUNI 2019
Publisher : Hasanuddin University Food Science and Technology Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/canrea.v2i1.192

Abstract

Tea and sappanwood have long been believed to have health benefits for human body. The content of antioxidants were able to scavange free radicals. To combine the attributes of the product in the preparation (instant), sparkle taste, and have health benefits. This effervescent beverage is prepare to combine of bioactive components in tea and sappanwood so it will produce health tea-sappanwood beverage. The purpose of this study was to determine the best concentration of maltodextrin and the right type dryer in making of tea-sappanwood effervescent. The research method was Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two factors. Factor I was the concentration of the maltodextrin consists of 6 levels (5%, 8%, 11%, 14%, 17%, and 20%). Factor II was a type of dryer consisting of 2 levels (vacuum and freeze dryer). The analysis performed include moisture content, pH, antioxidant activity, and the organoleptic properties against color, flavor, and taste. The results showed that the best concentration was using maltodextrin concentration of 17%-20% It had a moisture content of 1.99%, pH of 6.16, antioxidant activity of 85.73% the results of the organoleptic properties (colour, flavor, and taste) favored by panelists. On the other hand, freeze dryer was the best dryer method. Result analysis of moisture content, pH, and antioxidant activity were 2.24%, 6.28, 82.49% respectively and the organoleptic properties (colour, flavor, and taste) are favored by panelists.
PEMANFAATAN KULIT BIJI KAKAO (THEOBROMA CACAO L) MENJADI PRODUK COOKIES COKLAT: (Utilization Of Cocono Seed Skin (Theobroma Cacao L) Become Chocolate Cookies Products) Jumriah langkong; Meta Mahendradatta; Mulyati M Tahir; Nurlaila Abdullah; Marina Reski
jurnal1 VOLUME 2 ISSUE 1, JUNI 2019
Publisher : Hasanuddin University Food Science and Technology Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/canrea.v2i1.211

Abstract

Cocoa bean husk is one of the product of cocoa which is only utilized as animal feed and has low economic value. Economic value of cocoa bean husks can be enhanced by extracting the husk using methanol into powder and applied to a process product namely cookies. Cookies are types of biscuit which are made from soft dough, high in fat and relatively crisp. The purpose of this study was to determine the amount of powder that was added and its impact to the cookies product. The analysis was done for sensory test, moisture content, fat content and protein content. The result showed that water content ranged from 2.39% - 4.85%. Fat content ranged from 7.57% - 8.64%, and ash content ranged from 0.73% - 2.02%. In the organoleptic test, the color and odor which were preferred by the panelists was treatment A0 (control) whereas the taste and texture was treatment A1 (addition of 5% powder).
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN JENIS GULA TERHADAP MUTU KURMA TOMAT: (The effect of different sugar type on the quality of tomato date) Amran Laga; Jumriah Langkong; Muhpidah Muhpidah
jurnal1 VOLUME 2 ISSUE 1, JUNI 2019
Publisher : Hasanuddin University Food Science and Technology Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/canrea.v2i1.212

Abstract

The processing of tomatoes into the product was able to maintain the storability and also increased the economic value of fresh tomatoes. Different types of sugar gave different results for the quality and the panelist preference of tomatoe dates. The analysis of water content showed that the use of sugar had the lowest moisture content of 13.8%, acidity level of 5.31 and was able to maintain a level of vitamin C after processing of 60.25%. While the use of brown sugar in tomato dates Showed moisture content of 14.8%, acidity level of 5.84 and only able to maintain vitamin C levels after processing of 37.82%. The panelist preference showed that tomato dated with sugar was more preferred than tomato date s with brown sugar
: Potential for Non-Digestible Sugar Production from Cellulose and Hemicellulose using Enzymatic Hydrolysis Sunrixon Carmando Yuansah
jurnal1 VOLUME 2 ISSUE 2, DESEMBER 2019
Publisher : Hasanuddin University Food Science and Technology Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/canrea.v2i2.116

Abstract

Cellulose and hemicellulose are components of lignocellulose biomass that are very abundant in nature and have the potential to be developed as one of the food ingredients, such as non-digestible sugar. The utilization of cellulose and hemicellulose in the production of non-digestible sugar can be done by biodegradation using ezymatic hydrolysis. Enzymatic hydrolysis is chosen because it is generally more environmentally friendly than chemical hydrolysis using acids or bases or physical hydrolysis which requires high energy. The enzymes used are cellulolytic and hemicellulolytic enzymes where the products produced are disaccharides such as cellobiose and oligosaccharides such as xylooligosaccharides (XOS), manooligosaccharides (MOS) and cellodextrins and other types of sugars which are cellulose and hemicellulose derivatives.
ANALISIS KANDUNGAN GLIKOGEN PADA HATI, OTOT, DAN OTAK HEWAN: (Analysis Of Glicogen Content On Heart, Muscle, And Animal Brain) fatmawati mustakim; Mulyati M Tahir
jurnal1 VOLUME 2 ISSUE 2, DESEMBER 2019
Publisher : Hasanuddin University Food Science and Technology Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/canrea.v2i2.174

Abstract

Glycogen is the main type of stored carbohydrate found in animals. Glycogen is formed as excess glucose deposits in the body which are used as energy reserves. The purpose of this analysis is to find out the procedure for glycogen extraction and to determine the glycogen content in some food ingredients. The method used in this lab is iodine extraction and testing. The materials used in this lab are TCA, ethanol, NaCl, iodine, chicken liver, beef liver, beef brain, beef, and chicken meat. The results obtained in this lab, namely chicken liver after adding iodine to brownish orange, beef liver brown, chicken meat brown, beef brown, and brown brains clear brown and highest rendemen levels, namely in the liver of cattle by 55% and the lowest is found in the brains of cattle, which is equal to 0% The yield in cattle is 0%. The conclusions obtained from this analysis are that the procedure for extracting glycogen was carried out using several solvents and samples of chicken liver produced a yield of 32.64%, beef liver by 55%, chicken meat at 9.5%, beef at 29.80%, and cow's brain by 0%.
EVALUASI MUTU BERAS MERAH DAN BERAS HITAM LOKAL PADA LAHAN PERLADANGAN KABUPATEN BULUNGAN, KALIMANTAN UTARA: Evaluation Of Red Rice Quality And Local Black Rice On Land Breaking, Bulungan District, Kalimantan Utara Fitrah Pangerang; Nila Rusyanti
jurnal1 VOLUME 2 ISSUE 2, DESEMBER 2019
Publisher : Hasanuddin University Food Science and Technology Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/canrea.v2i2.210

Abstract

Bulungan Regency is one of the contributors to the production of local rice commodities in North Kalimantan. This study aims to identify the characteristics and quality of local brown rice and black rice traditionally cultivated on farms. This research was conducted by exploratory methods. The amount of rice taken is 1 kg. Each brown rice and local black rice were analyzed for physical properties and quality of rice according to SNI quality class 01-6128-2015. The results of the analysis of the physical properties of local brown rice are of medium and short size. Medium size, namely Tanjung.Tanjung Palas with size (6.3 mm), and BM. Teras Baru (6.0 mm), while the short size is BM. Clubers with sizes (5.0 mm), BM. Selimau (5.3 mm) and BM Pimping (5.0 mm). Whereas the local black rice has medium and short sized categories. Medium size namely BH. Selimau (6.3 mm) and BH. Tobulo (6.0 mm), while the short size is BH. Braid (5.0 mm). The form of local brown rice has a round and medium shape. Round shape on BM. Club and BM. Teras Baru, while the form of medium rice in BM.Selimau, BM. Tanjung Palas and BM. Pimping. Whereas black rice has a medium and slim shape. Medium form at BH.Pejalin and BH.Tobulo, slim form of rice at BH. Selimau. Judging from the quality of rice shows that local brown rice that meets quality standards, namely BM. Tanjung Palas with medium quality class 3. While black rice that meets quality standards is Pejalin black rice with medium quality class 3. While red rice and other local black rice do not meet quality standards. This shows that Bulungan local rice needs to be done better postharvest handling to improve the quality of rice so that the rice produced is able to compete in the market. Conclusion Local Bulungan rice has characteristics with varying size and shape of rice, namely round, slender medium with relatively low quality.
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN ASAM ASKORBAT TERHADAP SIFAT FUNGSIONAL PATI UBI JALAR UNGU (Ipomea batatas L.): (The Effect of Ascorbic Acid Addition on Functional Characteristic of Purple Sweet Potato (Ipomea batatas L.) Starch) Amran Laga; Tuflika Primi Putri; Adiansyah Syarifuddin; Nuril Hidayah; Muhpidah Muhpidah
jurnal1 VOLUME 2 ISSUE 2, DESEMBER 2019
Publisher : Hasanuddin University Food Science and Technology Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/canrea.v2i2.213

Abstract

Purple sweet potato starch is known for its anthocyanin content and has a high carbohydrate content, especially starch. Starch extraction in purple sweet potato can cause browning due to the presence of PPO enzymes which results in decreased anthocyanin content in the resulting starch. Ascorbic acid can be used as an anti-browning agent. The analysis results obtained are the drying of purple sweet potato starch can be done for 4 hours because at that time the water content has been constant for a long time of further drying. The anthocyanin content of purple sweet potato starch decreases with increasing concentration of the addition of ascorbic acid, but the addition of ascorbic acid causes an increase in antioxidants of purple sweet potato starch because ascorbic acid is one type of antioxidant
PERUBAHAN SIFAT FISIKO-KIMIAWI SELAMA PROSES FERMENTASI BIJI KAKAO SEGAR: (Changes in Physical-Chemical Properties During The Fresh Cocoa Fermentation Process) Nandi K Sukendar; Abu Bakar Tawali; Salengke Salengke; Adiansyah Syarifuddin; Andi Hasizah Mochtar; Andi Fakhruddin
jurnal1 VOLUME 2 ISSUE 2, DESEMBER 2019
Publisher : Hasanuddin University Food Science and Technology Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/canrea.v2i2.214

Abstract

Cocoa is a plantation commodity that requires fermentation to improve the quality of flavor and aroma. Research on changes in physical and chemical properties during the spontaneous fermentation process of fresh cocoa beans for weight scales of 20, 40 and 60 kg have been carried out. This study aims to obtain information as an indicator of the success rate of the fermentation process of fresh cocoa beans, both on a small and large scale. The fermentation process lasts for 6 days with stirring starting on the second day until the sixth day, with an interval of 24 hours. The study design uses a randomized block design method (RBD) with two factors, namely the weight scale of seeds per box and fermentation time with three replications. The data obtained were analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively. Based on the observed parameter indicators, namely temperature, pH and total acid, there was no significant difference in the profile of the physico-chemical properties during the fermentation process between the three weight scale levels. The physico-chemical condition shows a straight relationship with the quality of fermented cocoa beans, in accordance with the results of the cut test.
Organoleptic Quality of Corn Flour (Zea mays l.) by Oven Method Andi Abriana; Andi Tenri Fitriyah; Suriana Laga; Sumiati Sumiati
jurnal1 VOLUME 3 ISSUE 1, JUNE 2020
Publisher : Hasanuddin University Food Science and Technology Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/canrea.v3i1.234

Abstract

Diversification of processed corn into flour increases corn value. Corn flour is a fine grain from dried corn. This study was carried out to determine the organoleptic quality of corn flour (texture, color, and aroma) through the drying process by the oven method. The best moisture test of dried corn flour was at 80°C, with 7.5% of moisture content, and 3 hours of the drying process. The organoleptic test showed a different score of aroma, color, and texture at various temperatures. Based on panelist assessments showed that 3.71 of aroma score (rather like), 3.86 of color score (rather like), and 2.86 of texture (like moderately) at 60°C; 3.71 of aroma, color, and texture score (like) at 70°C; 4.14 of aroma score (like), 3.71 of color score (rather like), and 4.86 of texture score (like very much) at 80°C. The best result from organoleptic evaluation test was corn flour by drying at 80 ° C with 4.24 of average score and included preferred category.

Page 3 of 9 | Total Record : 81

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