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Hadharah: Jurnal Keislaman dan Peradaban
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27161633     DOI : 10.15548/h.v16i1.4240
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education,
Religion Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Focus: Hadharah: Jurnal Keislaman dan Peradaban is dedicated to promoting scholarly discourse and critical engagement in the interdisciplinary fields of history, culture, and Islamic studies. It seeks to explore the intricate connections between historical narratives, cultural practices, and the diverse manifestations of Islamic thought, fostering a comprehensive understanding of the multifaceted aspects of human civilization. Scope: Hadharah: Jurnal Keislaman dan Peradaban welcomes original research articles, theoretical inquiries, and critical analyses that delve into a broad spectrum of topics, including but not limited to historical events, cultural phenomena, and the intellectual developments within the Islamic world. It encourages contributions that examine the interplay between historical contexts, cultural expressions, and the nuanced interpretations of Islamic teachings, shedding light on the dynamic interactions and transformations within societies, both past and present. Additionally, the journal invites interdisciplinary investigations that explore the intersections of history, culture, and Islam, contributing to the advancement of knowledge and the enrichment of academic scholarship in these interconnected fields. Hadharah: Jurnal Keislaman dan Peradaban serves as a platform for academics, researchers, and practitioners to disseminate their valuable insights and engage in meaningful discussions that deepen our understanding of the complex historical, cultural, and Islamic dimensions shaping global societies.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Kajian Budaya
Articles 63 Documents
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PERLAWANAN ULAMA MINANGKABAU TERHADAP KOLONIALISME BELANDA ABAD XIX-XX Syahrul Rahmat
Hadharah: Jurnal Keislaman dan Peradaban Vol 15, No 1 (2021): Hadharah: Jurnal Keislaman dan Peradaban
Publisher : UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/h.v15i1.2866

Abstract

The internal conflict between adat and religious (known as Paderi) groups in Minangkabau was initiated by the involvement of Dutch in the early 19th century. As requested by the Adat group to demolish the domination of Paderi, the Dutch had commenced to attack the Paderi group. Starting from that time, Ulama from religious groups had fought against the Dutch colonialism manifested in many forms of resistances. This study aims at reviewing types of resistance of Ulama in Minangkabau to the Dutch colonialization from the early 19th century until the early 20th century. Anchored in historical research methods involving heuristics, source criticism, interpretation and historiography, the data were analysed from the perspective of social conflict and history of thought. Finding reports the two types of resistance namely physical and non-physical ones triggered by various reasons i.e. religion, politics, economics and others.
MENELUSURI JEJAK SEJARAH MARKAS BESAR ANGKATAN DARAT KE-25 KEKAISARAN JEPANG DI PULAU SUMATERA Vika Afriani Putri
Hadharah: Jurnal Keislaman dan Peradaban Vol 15, No 1 (2021): Hadharah: Jurnal Keislaman dan Peradaban
Publisher : UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/h.v15i1.2149

Abstract

Based on the long history of Indonesia, the Dutch and Japanese Colonials once ruled the land of Indonesia for 350 years by the Netherlands and Japan for 3.5 years. To improve the patriot spirit of the nation, it is very important to learn about the past, how cruel the colonization was and the struggle of the nation's heroes for Indonesian independence. Japanese power in Indonesia can be seen through historical evidence in the form of Japanese military defense buildings scattered in areas in Indonesia, especially on the island of Sumatra. Japan chose its military defense center in Bukittinggi as the headquarters of the 25th Army. The research method used in the form of historical research methods such as heuristics, is a stage of collecting historical data, critique that is critique of the data that has been obtained, interpretation gives an opinion about history theoretically and historiography develops a history as a discipline and archaeological research methods such as Observation stages in collecting related data through a review of the literature or a direct visit in the form of objects or buildings, description processing and providing an explanation of the data obtained and an explanation of writing research results. The Japanese military defense buildings located in Bukittinggi, Agam and the surrounding area are the Japanese Bunkers in the Sariak River, Taluak, Tiku and the Muko-Muko area of Tanjung Raya Maninjau. Through physical evidence that the true headquarters of the Army's 25th centered in New York City as one of the strategic areas for surveillance and attack enemies as a central military command control central Sumatra, Aceh and northern Malacca Strait.
THE SAFAVID DYNASTY AND THE ROLE OF SHAH ABBAS I IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF SEVERAL FIELD Meirison Meirison; Husnul Fatarib; Desmadi Saharuddin
Hadharah: Jurnal Keislaman dan Peradaban Vol 15, No 1 (2021): Hadharah: Jurnal Keislaman dan Peradaban
Publisher : UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/h.v15i1.2818

Abstract

The legitimization of the Shah was managed through his bloodline - as in those who were Sayyid or descendants of Prophet Muhammad were automatically considered legitimate rulers of the state. The highest position in the government was the position of Grand Vizier (Prime Minister), who was the closest man to the Shah and had absolute power over national interests. Any decision had to be made after the approval of Shah and the Vizier himself. With the historical method, starting from heuristic data collection and interpreting it, which ends with historiography, Safavid fought the Ottomans, his enemies to the West, who saw the Safavid Empire as a threat Sunni-Shia divide. Many Shiites were deported from the Ottoman Empire following the numerous uprisings in favor of the Safavids. He fought them and lost territories such as Baghdad, parts of the Iranian Azerbaijan region, Herat, Mashhad, etc. However, after his defeats and loss to the Ottomans, he lost the support he enjoyed from the Qizilbash, which had a significant influence in the Empire - but their impact was reduced during the reign of Shah Abbas I. He managed to retrieve the lost territories and increase the number of people serving the military to defend the borders. Was Shah Abbas I. Abbas also managed to fight the Uzbeks and Ottomans and retrieve the lost territories, which positively impacted his reputation and increased power? He managed to recover Herat (modern-day Afghanistan) and Mashhad (Iran) from the Uzbeks, Baghdad, Caucasian territories, and eastern parts of Iraq from the Ottomans.Keywords:Development, Safavid, Shah Abbas I, 
LAKSAMANA CHENG HO (JEJAK MUSLIM CHINA DI NUSANTARA) Mirdad, Jamal; Putra, Benny Agusti
Hadharah Volume 15, No. 1, Juni 2021
Publisher : UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Artikel ini mengkaji tentang peran Laksamana Cheng Ho serta jejak muslim China di Nusantara. Pemasalahnnya adalah dalam pelayaran yang dilakukan oleh Laksamana Cheng Ho beserta armadanya ke Nusantara, pada dasarnya untuk hubungan politik dengan wilayah-wilayah di jalur perdagangan termasuk Nusantara. Namun dampak yang ditinggalkan dalam pelayaran tersebut, apakah dalam bidang politik saja? atau berdampak ke pada aspek lainnya? kemudian apa saja jejek peninggalan Laksamana Cheng Ho di Nusantara?. Metode yang digunakan untuk mencari jawaban dalam permasalah ini adalah metode kepustakaan (library research) dengan pendekatan penelitan Sejarah (historis) dengan menempuh empat tahap yaitu: heuristik, kritik sumber, interprettasi dan historiografi. Dengan temuan bahwa penjelajahan yang dilakukan oleh Laksamana Cheng Ho tidak hanya berdampak dalam bidang politik saja, namun juga berdampak pada pembentukan komunitas muslim China di beberapa daaerah Nusantara, bahkan peninggalannya dianggap sebagai bentuk toleransi dan akulturasi budaya di Nusantara seperti halnya masjid dan kelenteng.
AKSARA INCUNG DALAM NASKAH DI KERINCI (INCUNG SCRIPT AND MANUSCRIPT IN KERINCI) Deki Syaputra
Hadharah: Jurnal Keislaman dan Peradaban Vol 15, No 1 (2021): Hadharah: Jurnal Keislaman dan Peradaban
Publisher : UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/h.v15i1.3142

Abstract

Incung script is the script used in Kerinci, the only local script that has ever developed in Central Sumatra. This script is used in the tradition of textbooks in Kerinci, which has produced nearly 134 manuscripts with different contents, in the search for researchers generally contained Tembo or genealogy and mindu coral or lamentation and by using materials in the form of horns and bamboo. Therefore, in this further search the writer uses a descriptive analytical method and in this qualitative study is accompanied by a philological and codicological approach to assist in identifying the manuscripts and the ins and outs that accompany it and presenting the edition of the text, the meaning of the content and the context of the contents of the manuscript. The results of this study show that the incung script is very different from the script in the surrounding area (Bengkulu, Lampung and South Sumatra) both in terms of its shape and naming. Where the name of this script is written directly in the text of the text written as (h) incung not rencong as some researchers have previously thought. In the tradition of communication, it not only uses horns and bamboo, but also uses media in the form of daluwang and lontar, as well as contents, there are also rajahs and mantras and other important notes, such as notes of debt and or fines.
SYEKH MUHCSIN DAN KIPRAHNYA MENGEMBANGKAN TAREKAT SYATTARIYAH DI SOLOK ABAD KE 17-18 M Nurvela Hayati
Hadharah: Jurnal Keislaman dan Peradaban Vol 15, No 2 (2021): Hadharah: Jurnal Keislaman dan Peradaban
Publisher : UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/h.v15i2.3651

Abstract

The focus of this study is on Sheikh Muchsin's efforts in a variety of disciplines, including establishing the Syattariyah congregation's teachings in Solok, which comprise science such as Fiqh, Hadith, Nahwu, and Sufism. Sheikh Muchsin's role in the construction of the Sijunjuang hamlet and the establishment of the Lubuk Sikarah mosque in Solok. Sheikh Muchsin was one of the first intellectuals to contribute to the development of Islam in Solok; he extended Islam from Solok to Sijunjuang and remained prominent after his time. Because this topic has not been written on by other scholars, the author is interested in bringing it up. Sheikh Muchsin is associated with the history of early Islam in Solok. The problem is related to time to the 17th and 18th centuries AD since Sheikh Muchsin conducted da'wah efforts and participated in the Syattariyah assembly in Solok to Sijunjung during this period. Because he propagated Islam in Solok and the surrounding areas, the research's spatial constraint is Solok and its environs. The purpose of this research is to uncover the history of early Islam in Minangkabau, to uncover the history of early Islam in Solok, to uncover Sheikh Muchsin's life story, to evaluate Sheikh Muchsin's approach to establishing Syattariyah teachings in Solok, and to uncover Sheikh Muchsin's writings. This study's methodology focuses on the historical element, namely on Sheikh Muchsin's history and contributions to the development of the Syattariyah order in Solok. And this research project is an investigation of Intellectual History. The writer gathers this facts from written, oral, and observational sources.
PEMBERDAYAAN SPIRITUAL KORBAN PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOBA DI PANTI REHABILITASI SOSIAL NARKOBA SAHABAT SUCI HATI KOTA PADANG Rahmat Padli
Hadharah: Jurnal Keislaman dan Peradaban Vol 15, No 2 (2021): Hadharah: Jurnal Keislaman dan Peradaban
Publisher : UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/h.v15i2.3652

Abstract

Drug abuse committed by teenagers and adults can result in their future being threatened, it can harm religion, education, economy, health, can cause addiction to continuously consume drugs, and hinder the implementation of the worship of a religion. Therefore, it is necessary to have a solution in handling it so that teenagers and adults who are victims of drug abuse can recover from drug addiction. One of the solutions is that there is a need for spiritual empowerment carried out by people who are members of social drug rehabilitation centers in collaboration with the government, religious leaders, health experts and the National Narcotics Agency. the implementation of the spiritual empowerment of victims of abuse through the process of awareness, capacity and empowerment carried out by the management of the Narcotics Social Rehabilitation Institution, Sahabat Suci Hati, Padang City, has a positive influence. First, victims of drug abuse mostly recover from addiction to drug abuse, secondly, the increase in the quantity and quality of charities of worship for victims of drug abuse independently.
PENERAPAN SYARI’AH ISLAM DI BRUNEI DARUSSALAM; ANTARA IDENTITAS DAN REALITA SERTA RESPON DUNIA Fadila Syahada; Efendi Efendi
Hadharah: Jurnal Keislaman dan Peradaban Vol 15, No 2 (2021): Hadharah: Jurnal Keislaman dan Peradaban
Publisher : UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/h.v15i2.3653

Abstract

Brunei Darussalam is a small country with an area of ± 5,765 km2 with the capital city Bandar Seri Bengawan. The Sultanate of Brunei has been in existence since the 15th century AD, passed down from one sultan to another as head of state and head of government. His Majesty the Sultan is advised by several assemblies in a cabinet of ministers, even though he is actually the controller of the highest government. After Brunei's independence in 1984, Brunei was led by Sultan Hasanul Bolkiah Mu'izaddin Wadaulah the 19th sultan. Since 1991 the Sultan has implemented MIB (Melayu Islam Beraja or the Malay Islamic Kingdom) as the state ideology, the goal is for the people to be loyal to their king, carry out the teachings and Islamic law and make it a way of life associated with the characteristics and characteristics of the true Malay nation. Brunei Darussalam is a country that is thick with Islamic culture in various aspects, from social, economic, educational, and other aspects. In October 2013 the government of Brunei Darussalam announced the nationalization of Islamic sharia law regardless of religion on May 1, 2014. The Islamic Sharia law applies to anyone without exception and has received several responses from various groups.
PPKM DAN KOLAPSNYA SEKTOR INFORMAL: DILEMATISNYA PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA Mukti Diapepin
Hadharah: Jurnal Keislaman dan Peradaban Vol 15, No 2 (2021): Hadharah: Jurnal Keislaman dan Peradaban
Publisher : UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/h.v15i2.3654

Abstract

Covid-19 has been infecting the world for almost two years and Indonesia, in particular. Along with the spread of the new Delta variant, it has triggered its spread in Java and Bali. Not including the death rate which continues to increase from time to time. This paper utilizes qualitative methods in working on the written data obtained. The government through the PPKM policy strives to maintain to reduce the number of transmission and death through restrictions on movement space. However, in the midst of policies and social assistance disbursement of up to trillions, apparently it has not been able to guarantee the survival of the informal sector. The sector, which mostly depends on the interaction of buyers and service users, is the most vulnerable when dealing with PPKM.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT PADA MASA COVID-19 Nurharisyah Hasibuan; Sarwan Sarwan
Hadharah: Jurnal Keislaman dan Peradaban Vol 15, No 2 (2021): Hadharah: Jurnal Keislaman dan Peradaban
Publisher : UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/h.v15i2.3640

Abstract

This study aims to determine community empowerment during the Covid-19 period through recitation programs, both community empowerment in the intellectual, economic and health fields. This research is a field research with a descriptive method approach that is in accordance with field phenomenology. The theory used is the concept of community empowerment from M Quraish Shihab. The results showed that intellectual, economic and public health empowerment did not work as expected by Takmir Masjid as was the case before the Covid-19 pandemic. The recitation program seeks to improve the welfare of the community in the intellectual, economic and health fields. The impact of this research is expected to provide scientific contributions in improving the welfare of the community.

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