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Journal of Law and Policy Transformation
Published by Universitas Internasional Batam
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25413139     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education, Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other
The published paper is the result of research, reflection, and criticism with respect to the themes of legal and policy issues contains full-length theoretical and empirical articles from national and international authorities which analises legal and policy development, reformation and transformation.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 239 Documents
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Praktik Omnibuslaw di Indonesia dilihat dari Segi Pembangunan Hukum Ekonomi Endro Tri Susdarwono; M. Syamsul Rizal
Journal of Law and Policy Transformation Vol 6 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Internasional Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37253/jlpt.v6i1.4388

Abstract

This study aims to describe the practice of omnibus law in Indonesia as seen from the development of economic law. This research includes normative legal research. The type of legal research is a comprehensive analytical study of primary and secondary legal materials. The results of the study are presented in a complete, detailed, clear, and systematic manner as scientific work. The approach method used is a normative juridical approach. Various studies of the relationship of law and economy show that economic progress will not be successful without the legal development that preceded it. Rules with the omnibus method reflect an integrated, codified rule where the ultimate goal is to streamline the application of these rules in practice. The practice of omnibus related to the development of economic law in Indonesia has several advantages, namely (1) changes in policies related to the economy that the Government and / or the DPR want to make will be carried out more quickly using the omnibus method, compared to amending the legislation one by one, (2) because the process is faster, this method does not require large preparation and discussion costs, (3) Omnibus law can assist the parliament in seeing the linkages between regulated provisions, so that it can provide a more comprehensive picture and therefore facilitate harmonization.
Efektifitas Undang – Undang Kepabeanan terhadap Penanggulangan Penyelundupan Sembako di Kota Batam Rufinus Hotmaulana Hutauruk; Dedi Susanto
Journal of Law and Policy Transformation Vol 4 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Internasional Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37253/jlpt.v4i1.410

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to know the law against people in groceries Settings in Batam city is in compliance with the Customs Act, to find out the legal settlement Implementation taking action against smuggling People in Batam city. According to the law – customs laws, to find out what factors are barriers/constraints to reduce smuggling groceries in Batam city. Data collection is carried out by the procedure and field studies libraries study authors take respondents research has to do with the issues that are discussed. As for the respondents in this study is the Head Office of the Customs and Excise unit area of Batam. The results of research that the Central Government in this case from customs and Excise in Batam city in dealing with the function of supervision. But a variety of conditions, from the geographical condition to the high consumptive society against imported goods so difficult to cooperate plus Batam port area is an area free of FTZ to vices-depravity internal irresponsible persons in the port so the practice of bribe make surveillance capacity has become weak.
Tinjauan Yuridis Covernote Notaris/PPAT Terkait Pemasangan Hak Tanggungan Agunan Bank Rina Shahriyani Shahrullah; Welly Abusono Djufri
Journal of Law and Policy Transformation Vol 2 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Internasional Batam

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Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas tentang Covernote Notaris/PPAT terkait pemasangan Hak Tanggungan Agunan Bank. Penggunaan Covernote Notaris/PPAT khususnya di industri Perbankan merupakan best practice dan berlangsung sejak lama serta sudah menjadi bagian dari Hukum Kebiasaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui manfaat dari Covernote Notaris/PPAT, untuk menganalisis mengapa Covernote Notaris/PPAT tidak diatur dalam perundangan serta solusi hukum yang dapat digunakan untuk mengisi kekosongan hukum atas penggunaan Covernote Notaris/PPAT. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif. Penelitian hukum ini bertujuan untuk menelaah peraturan perundangan dan regulasi yang bersangkutan dengan isu hukum yang diteliti. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ternyata Covernote Notaris/PPAT merupakan bentuk hukum kebiasaan dan tidak diatur dalam perundangan serta bukan merupakan produk hukum Notaris/PPAT sehingga terjadi kekosongan hukum. Akibatnya Covernote Notaris/PPAT tidak mempunyai kepastian hukum sehingga sangat rentan dalam hal penegakan hukum. Penelitian ini menyarankan solusi jangka pendek dan juga solusi jangka panjang sebelum ada kejelasan perundangan yang mengatur secara tegas tentang Covernote Notaris/PPAT ini.
Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Efektivitas Pelaksanaan Fungsi Bhayangkara Pembina Keamanan Dan Ketertiban Masyaratakat (Bhabinkamtibmas) Dalam Wilayah Hukum Kepolisian Daerah Kepulauan Riau Chintya Cen
Journal of Law and Policy Transformation Vol 5 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Internasional Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37253/jlpt.v5i2.1316

Abstract

The Community Security and Order is the bearer of community policing in villages. Community Security and Order has objective to carry out preventive functions by directly partnering with the locals, therefore being the tip of the spear of state police in realizing community behavior in line with certain norms to create, maintain and uphold a peaceful, safe and beneficial community environment. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Community Security and Order in implementing its functions in Riau Islands Regional Police jurisdiction as regulated in Head of the Indonesian National Police Regulation Number 3 of 2015 about community policing, and Head of the Indonesian National Police Decree Number: KEP/773NII/2016. The effectiveness of Community Security and Order in implementing its duties was reviewed based on the theory of legal effectiveness that coined by Prof. Dr. Soerjono Soekanto. This research was conducted using empirical legal research methods. The author uses primary data obtained from interviews, random sampling of data regarding Community Security and Order activity in Riau Islands Regional Police and activity of Community Security and Order members in each Resort Police within the jurisdiction of Riau Islands Regional Police, as well as conducting observation with a member of Community Security and Order in one of the villages of Batam. Based on the gathered data, the author then processed and compiled it into a comprehensive research report. Research concluded that the implementation of Community Security and Order functions in Riau Islands Regional Police jurisdiction have already been carried in accordance to laws and regulations that is currently in effect. The presence of Community Security and Order helped in shaping community customs to remain positive and maintain a conducive, safe and peaceful environment. However, in overall perspective the implementation of Community Security and Order purposes are not yet fully effective caused by unavailability of specific regulations dictating the functions of Community Security and Order, lack of personnel, as well as limitations in facilitator needs.
Efektifitas Peraturan Daerah Kota Tanjungpinang Nomor 7 Tahun 2010 tentang Bangunan Gedung terkait Penerbitan Izin Mendirikan Bangunan Rumah Tinggal di Kota Tanjungpinang Agus Haryono
Journal of Law and Policy Transformation Vol 4 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Internasional Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37253/jlpt.v4i1.405

Abstract

Residential Building is a part of the basic need for humans to carry out their activities. The developments in each region are rapidly growing. The problems that arise from construction activities are when they are not in accordance with their functions and spatial plans. Accordingly, the Tanjungpinang city government issued a regulation of the Tanjungpinang City Regional Regulation Number 7 of 2010 concerning Building. The objectives of the study is to evaluate whether the buildings in Tanjungpinang City have met the requirements and they are in accordance with the functions and spatial planning. It also analizes the legal certainty in the implementation of the building permit in this city.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Hak Konsumen Pemakai Jasa Listrik di Kota Batam Rina Shahriyani Shahrullah; Debby Vonica Gandalia
Journal of Law and Policy Transformation Vol 2 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Internasional Batam

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Abstract

The basic concept of Consumer Protection Law is to ensure legal certainty for the protection of consumer rights, as anticipation that business players are not arbitrarily violating the consumer rights. This study examines whether consumers, particularly consumers of electricity service users in Batam city have their rights protected in accordance with what has been stipulated in Law No. 8 of 1999 on Consumer Protection Law. This study aims to determine aspects of the violation of the rights of electricity service consumers in Batam which have been violated by PT PLN Batam as the only supplier of electric power for public consumption in Batam. Blackouts that often occur in Batam certainly have caused discomfort among of the community. Thus, this study further analyzes the consideration of a power outage conducted by PT PLN Batam and whether such measures can be justified legally. With this study, it is expected that the public, especially consumers of electricity service users in Batam, know how to fight for their rights that have been stipulated as consumers in accordance with Law No. 8 of 1999 on Consumer Protection. === Konsep dasar dari Hukum Perlindungan Konsumen adalah menjamin adanya kepastian hukum untuk memberi perlindungan terhadap hak-hak konsumen, memberi harapan agar pelaku usaha tidak sewenang-wenang melanggar hak-hak kosumen. Penelitian ini ingin lebih lanjut mengetahui apakah konsumen, terutama konsumen pemakai jasa listrik di Kota Batam telah terlindungi hak-haknya sesuai dengan yang telah diatur dalam UU No 8 Tahun 1999 tentang perlindungan konsumen. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui aspek-aspek pelanggaran atas hak-hak konsumen pemakai jasa listrik di Kota Batam yang telah dilanggar oleh PT PLN Batam selaku pihak pemasok tenaga listrik untuk kepentingan umum di Kota Batam. Pemadaman yang kerap kali terjadi di Kota Batam tentunya telah menimbulkan keresahan di tengah-tengah masyarakat. Oleh itu, Penelitian ini juga akan menganalisis pertimbangan dari pemadaman listrik yang dilakukan oleh pihak PT PLN Batam dan apakah tindakan tersebut dapat dibenarkan secara hukum. Dengan Penelitian ini, diharapkan masyarakat, terutama konsumen pemakai jasa listrik di Kota Batam mengetahui haknya sebagai konsumen sesuai dengan UU Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang perlindungan konsumen.
Implementasi Penerapan Peraturan Daerah Kota Batam Nomor 2 Tahun 2011 tentang Bangunan Gedung terhadap Bangunan Gedung Perhotelan di Kota Batam Noverina Syukura Linanda
Journal of Law and Policy Transformation Vol 3 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Internasional Batam

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Abstract

Development in Batam is developing very rapidly because Batam is a city located in Riau Islands Province. In reality, there are many regulation that related to the problem of development, so that there is less legal certainty in Building Permit or often short with IMB, There are more hotel building in Batam that violates because it does not have Building Permit or hotel that already has Building Permit but violates the Local Regulation of Batam City number 2 of 20b11 on Building in Batam. The Sociological Juridical Approach is directed to reality by looking at the application of the law (Das Sein), in this case the Local Regulation of Batam number 2 of 2011 on Building. Researchers choose this type of legal research because the researchers see the difference between the desired rule of law (Das Sollen) with the reality that happened (Das Sein) that occurred in Batam, it is not all that violate but there are still violations of hotel buildings regulations in Batam. Results of Research on Implementation that has not been run effectively, especially to the distance between hotel buildings that are not in accordance with the rules that have been applied. Lack of public awareness to follow the regulations has not been effective against the Local Regulation of Batam City number 2 of 2011 on Building.
The Implementation of The Rights of The Child in The United States Tehnee Bennett
Journal of Law and Policy Transformation Vol 1 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Internasional Batam

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Abstract

Early 20th century- U.S. courts began to give children some form of legal protection, most notably in custody hearings. From the 1960s, children began to earn participatory rights of their own. The trend for recognizing children's rights reversed in the 1990s amid an increase in juvenile crime. With a rise in juvenile crime in the 1990s, parents felt the need to be more in control of a child's upbringing in order to raise more morally-sound and law-abiding citizens. This trend in parenting grew from the family values movement of the 1980s. The U.S. has yet to ratify the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC) is quite perplexing, particularly in light of the crucial role its UN delegates played in structuring the CRC in the 1980s. The U.S. has, however, signed the CRC in 1995 and ratified the Optional Protocols on the involvement of children in armed conflict and the Optional Protocol on the sale of children. Since the sign of the CRC in 1995, several states recognized the need for such an amendment protecting the rights of parents to raise their child as they see fit. In 1996, Colorado was the first state to propose an amendment to its state constitution. While voters rejected the amendment, socially conservative politicians continued their fight against the CRC. Peter Hoekstra introduced a parental rights amendment for the U.S. Constitution in the summer of 2008. In 2009 Hoekstra again proposed a constitutional amendment supporting the rights of parents with Senate co-sponsor Jim DeMint. The CRC is a human rights treaty, which is classified as “not self-executing, therefore even if the CRC is ratified, individual states can propose amendments to their state constitution that will grant their desired parental right. === Di awal abad ke 20, Pengadilan Amerika Serikat mulia meberikan beberapa bentuk perlindungan hukum kepada anak-anak. Sejak tahun 1960-an, anak mulai memperoleh hak untuk berpartisipasi. Trend terhadap pengakuan hak anak di tahun 1990-an sebaliknya meningkatkan jumlah kejahatan anak. Dengan peningkatan jumlah kejahatan anak di tahun 1990-an, orang tua merasa perlu untuk lebih mengawasi cara membesarkan anak agar menjadi warga masyarakat yang bermoral dan patuh terhadap hukum. Trend dalam pengasuhan anak bertumbuh dari gerakan nilai-nilai keluarga di tahun 1980-an. Amerika Serikat yang belum meratifikasi Konvensi Hak Anak cukup membingungkan, khususnya dikarenakan peranan penting delegasinya pada Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa (PBB) dalam menyusun Konvensi Anak di tahun 1980-an. Namun demikian, AS telah menandatangani Konvensi Anak di tahun 1995 dan meratifikasi Protokol Tambahan tentang Keterlibatan Anaka Dalam Konflik Bersenjata. Sejak penandatanganan Konvensi Hak Anak di tahun 1995, beberapa negara bagian mengakui perlunya perubahan terhadap perlindungan hak orang dalam membesarkan anak mereka. Pada tahun 1996, Colorado merupakan negara bagian pertama yang merubah Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Bagiannya. Pemilih menolak perubahan tersebut, politisi konservatif melanjutkan perlawanan terhadap Konvensi Hak Anak. Peter Hoekstra memperkenalkan perubahan hak orang tua untuk Konstitusi AS pada musim panas tahun 2008. Pada tahun 2009, Hoekstra kembali mengusulkan perubahan konstitusi yang mendukung hak orang tua kepada Penyokong Senat dengan Jim DeMint. Konvensi Anak merupakan penjanjian internasional terkait hak asasi manusia yang digolongkan sebagai “not self-executing”, oleh karena itu meskipun Konvensi Anak diratifikasi, tiap negara bagian dapat mengusulkan perubahan terhadap konstitusi mereka yang memberikan hak orang tua yang diinginkan.
Analisis Kebijakan Rehabilitasi Narkotika Terhadap Pecandu dan Korban Penyalahgunaan Narkotika di Batam Junimart Girsang; Beny Kaissar Simanjuntak
Journal of Law and Policy Transformation Vol 5 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Internasional Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37253/jlpt.v5i1.614

Abstract

In the year 2017, Institute for Criminal Justice Reform (ICJR) found in the Surabaya District Court, the majority of the pleas of the Public Prosecutor for the accused as addicts and victims of narcotics abuse for convicting prison were 90% (ninety percent) and 10% (ten percent) are terminated by the imposition of narcotics rehabilitation as an attempted conviction. Therefore, this research was conducted in Batam city as one of the regions with high levels of narcotics illicit trafficking. The purpose of this study is to find out the procedures for implementing narcotic rehabilitation, to analyze the effectiveness of the law in the application of narcotic rehabilitation for addicts and victims of narcotics abuses in Batam City, and to measure the level of justice in providing penalization for addicts and victims of narcotics abusers processed through court verdicts. This research was carried out by conducting empirical legal research at the Riau Islands Police Narcotics Directorate, BNN Riau Islands Province, Batam District Court, and Batam BNN Rehabilitation Atelier. The results of this study state that in applying narcotic rehabilitation to addicts and victims of narcotics abuse can be made through voluntary and through legal processes (compulsory). The implementation of narcotics rehabilitation for narcotics addicts and victims of narcotics abuses in Batam City is not effective and the level of justice in providing criminal sentences for addicts and victims of narcotics abusers who through the legal process is felt to be unfair.
QUO VADIS HUKUM KEPAILITAN DAN PENUNDAAN KEWAJIBAN PEMBAYARAN UTANG Indra Hengky; Florianus Yudhi Priyo Amboro
Journal of Law and Policy Transformation Vol 6 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Internasional Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37253/jlpt.v6i2.6318

Abstract

Perkembangan dan pertumbuhan bisnis melesat sangat cepat tentunya didukung dengan adanya sumber pendanaan/pembiayaan yang dapat berasal dari pinjaman ataupun kredit yang diperoleh para pengusaha selaku debitor dari pihak bank atau pihak ketiga lainnya selaku kreditor. Adapun salah satu kewajiban dari debitor adalah mengembalikan utangnya tersebut sebagai suatu prestasi yang harus dilakukan. Namun demikian, tidak jarang debitor mengalami kesulitan untuk mengembalikan utangnya tersebut atau debitor berhenti membayar. Keadaan ini membutuhkan penyelesaian. Penyelesaian utang-piutang yang terjadi diantara debitor dengan kreditor dapat dilakukan melalui kepailitan ataupun pengajuan Penundaan Kewajiban Pembayaran Utang. Suatu penundaan pembayaran utang merupakan suatu masa yang diberikan oleh undang-undang melalui suatu Putusan Hakim Niaga di mana dalam masa tersebut kepada pihak kreditor dan debitor diberikan kesempatan untuk melakukan musyawarah mengenai cara-cara pembayaran utangnya dengan memberikan rencana pembayaran seluruh atau sebagian utangnya termasuk dengan cara merestrukturisasi utang tersebut. Penundaan kewajiban pembayaran utang dapat diajukan oleh debitor sendiri maupun oleh kreditornya.

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