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Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan

jika
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Published by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

ISSN : 25024825 EISSN : 25029495 DOI : 10.30604/jika

Core Subject : Health,

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (JIKA), with registered number ISSN 2502-4825 (Print) and ISSN 2502-9495 (Online), is an international peer-reviewed journal published two times a year (June and December) by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung. JIKA is intended to be the journal for publishing articles reporting the results of research on Health Science field especially Nursing and Midwifery, as well as with their development through interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach. The submission process of the manuscript is open throughout the year. All submitted manuscripts will go through the blind peer review and editorial review before being granted with acceptance for publication.

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Search results for , issue "Vol 7, No 2: June 2022" : 47 Documents clear

The Relationship between Worm Infection and Stunting in Children in Central Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara Province Ananta Fittonia Benvenuto; I Gede Angga Adnyana; Velia Maya Samodra; Fahriana Azmi
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 2: June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Stunting is a condition of weight that is not in accordance with the height for children his age, caused by internal factors, namely low nutrition, inadequate maternal nutritional intake during pregnancy and external factors, namely pregnancy infection in the mother and the presence of infectious diseases in children. Worm infection is one of the most common diseases in children. This study aims to determine the relationship between intestinal worm infection and the incidence of stunting in children and the risk factors associated with intestinal worm infection in Central Lombok district, NTB province. A cross-sectional survey was conducted on 170 children with stunting in Central Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara Province. This research took place from January-March 2021. The sample of this study was children with stunting in 8 Puskesmas in Central Lombok Regency. This study used a purposive sampling method, the independent variable was intestinal worm infection and the dependent variable was stunting. The children's parents were given an informed consent form, a set of personal protective equipment in the form of a mask and a pair of handscones, a stool pot, plastic, and oil paper. Children were also taken blood for ELISA examination, the primary data obtained in this study. Data analysis with SPSS is univariate test. There were 19 (11.17%) of the total 170 subjects infected with intestinal worms in Central Lombok Regency with a mean age of 32.64±13.75. Intestinal worm species include Ascaris lumbricoides 18 (10.59%) and Trichuris trichiura 1 (0.58%). There was no significant risk factor between intestinal helminth infection and stunting in children (95% CI = 33.47-49.36, with p value = 0.695) on blood examination using the ELISA method for levels of IL-4 as a marker of intestinal worm infection and on stool examination by the Lugol method in children in Central Lombok Regency. However, there was a significant relationship between anemia and intestinal worm infection in stunted children (p = 0.029). There is a relationship between intestinal worm infection and stunting in children in Central Lombok Regency, NTB Province. Anemia is a risk factor associated with the incidence of intestinal worm infection. However, the small number of samples and the short time in this study showed insignificant results between the two variables.

Factors Affecting Mothers in Giving Vitamin A Capsules To Toddlers Ingka Kristina Pangaribuan
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 2: June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Vitamin A is one of the nutrients from the vitamin group that is needed by the body which is useful for eye health (so you can see well) and for body health (increasing the body's resistance to fight diseases such as measles, diarrhea, and other infectious diseases). According to the World Health Organization (WHO), as many as 250 million preschool children experience vitamin A deficiency events, with an estimated annual incidence of blindness of 250,000 to 500,000 children (1% -2%), and within 12 months half of children died as a result of vitamin A deficiency (WHO, 2019). This study aims to determine the factors influencing mothers giving vitamin A capsules to toddlers at UPT Puskesmas Bahorok, Langkat Regency in 2021. The type of research is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional study approach. The population is all mothers with toddlers UPT Puskesmas Bahorok Langkat Regency in 2021 totaling 248 people. The number of samples used was 62 people obtained using the 25% Arikunto formula. Data analysis technique using chi-square. The results showed that 62 respondents were mothers who had toddlers, the results showed that the majority of respondents had good knowledge, 37 respondents (59.7%) and a minority of respondents who had bad knowledge, 25 respondents (40.3%), had higher education, 34 respondents (54.8%) ) and a minority of respondents with low education as many as 28 respondents (45.2%), a negative attitude as many as 32 respondents (51.6%) and a minority of respondents who had a positive attitude as many as 30 respondents (48.4%), and gave Vitamin A capsules as many as 32 respondents (51.6%) and a minority of respondents did not provide Vitamin A Capsules. As many as 30 respondents (48.4%) and there was a relationship between mother's knowledge (0.000), mother's education (0.003), attitude (0.01) in giving Vitamin A capsules In Toddlers. It is suggested to the public to be able to pay attention, add insight about giving vitamin A to toddlers so that the need for vitamin A can be fulfilled according to age. Abstrak: Vitamin A adalah salah satu zat gizi dari golongan vitamin yang sangat diperlukan oleh tubuh yang berguna untuk kesehatan mata (agar dapat melihat dengan baik) dan untuk kesehatan tubuh (meningkatkan daya tahan tubuh untuk melawan penyakit misalnya campak, diare dan penyakit infeksi lain). Menurut World Health Organization (WHO) sebanyak 250 juta anak pra-sekolah mengalami kejadian kekurangan vitamin A, dengan jumlah angka kejadian anak yang mengalami kebutaan setiap tahun diperkirakan 250.000 sampai 500.000 (1%-2%), serta dalam jangka waktu 12 bulan separuh anak meninggal akibat dari kekurangan vitamin A (WHO, 2019). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Faktor-Faktor Yg Mempengaruhi Ibu Dalam Pemberian Kapsul Vitamin A Pada Balita di UPT Puskesmas Bahorok Kabupaten Langkat Tahun 2021. Jenis penelitian merupakan survey bersifat analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Populasi adalah seluruh ibu yang memilliki balita UPT Puskesmas Bahorok Kabupaten Langkat Tahun 2021 berjumlah 248 orang. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan adalah 62 orang yang diperoleh dengan menggunakan rumus arikunto 25%. Teknik analisis data menggunakan chi square. Hasil penelitian bahwa 62 responden ibu yang memiliki balita, didapatkan hasil mayoritas responden berpengetahuan Baik sebanyak 37 responden (59,7%) dan minoritas responden berpengetahuan tidak baik 25 responden (40,3%), berpendidikan tinggi sebanyak 34 responden (54,8%) dan minoritas responden berpendidikan rendah sebanyak 28 responden (45,2%), sikap negatif sebanyak 32 responden (51,6%) dan minoritas responden memiliki sikap positif sebanyak 30 responden (48,4%), dan memberikan kapsul Vitamin A sebanyak 32 responden (51,6%) dan minoritas responden tidak memberikan Kapsul Vitamin A Sebanyak 30 responden (48,4%) serta ada hubungan pengetahuan ibu (0,000), pendidikan ibu (0,003), sikap (0,01) dalam pemberian kapsul Vitamin A Pada Balita. Disarankan kepada masyarakat untuk dapat memperhatikan, menambah wawasan tentang pemberian vitamin A pada balita sehingga kebutuhan vitamin A dapat tercukupi sesuai dengan usia.

Adolescent Childbirth with Asphyxia Neonatorum Wellina Br Sebayang
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 2: June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

One cause of the Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is a factor too young give birth. The adolescent who are still in the process time growth not yet ripe perfect so that often be a complicating factor in labor good to maternal and neonatal. Asphyxia is wrong one emergency neonatorum is the tallest born in reason Infant Mortality Rate (IMR). The method is a retrospective cross-sectional analytical study using secondary data of medical record mother maternity in Hospital Imelda Pekerja Indonesia (IPI), January - June 2022. The amount sample in the study is 725 people. Data processing in analysis uses the chi-square. Results Study show that mother adolescent childbirth totaled 26 cases (4%) and incident asphyxia neonatorum in adolescent childbirth was 21 cases (80.8 % ). Incidence asphyxia on mother maternity with the group less than 20 years old were 349 cases (49.9 %) out of 725 deliveries. Based on the results analysis with use chi-square test is obtained with a p-value less than 0.001, which means Ha is accepted and ho is rejected which means there is a meaningful relationship Among age teenage mother maternity with incident asphyxia on the baby newborn in the hospital. IPI Medan period January - June 2022.Abstrak: Salah satu penyebab tidak langsung Kematian ibu adalah factor terlalu muda melahirkan. Usia remaja yang masih dalam proses masa pertumbuhan belum matang sempurna sehingga sering menjadi factor komplikasi dalam persalinan baik terhadap ibu maupun bayi. Asfiksia merupakan salah satu kegawatdauratn bayi baru lahir yang paling tinggi dalam penyebab Angka Kematian Bayi. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan merupakan study analitik cross sectional retrosfektif menggunakan data sekunder catatan rekam medis ibu bersalin di Rumah Sakit Imelda Pekerja Indonesia Medan Periode Januari- Juni 2022. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu 725 orang. Pengolahan data di analisis menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ibu bersalin usia remaja berjumlah 26 kasus (4%) dan kejadian asfiksia bayi baru lahir pada ibu usia remaja adalah 21 kasus (80,8 %). Kejadian asfiksia pada ibu bersalin dengan kelompok umur kurang dari 20 tahun adalah 349 kasus (49,9 %) dari 725 persalinan. Berdasarkan hasil analisa dengan menggunakan uji chi square diperoleh nilai p value kurang dari 0,001, yang artinya ha diterima dan ho ditolak yang berarti ada hubungan yang bermakna antara usia remaja ibu bersalin dengan kejadian asfiksia pada bayi baru lahir di RS. IPI Medan periode Januari- Juni 2022.

Factors affecting the event of premium delivery Siska Suci Triana Ginting
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 2: June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Premature/premature delivery is still a problem in the world, including Indonesia, related to prevalence, perinatal morbidity and mortality, which is the main cause of infant mortality and the second cause of death after pneumonia in children under five years of age. This study aims to determine the factors influencing the incidence of preterm labor in Rsia Stella Maris Medan in 2022. Methods: This type of research is a descriptive study, with a cross-sectional design. Sampling was done by systematic random sampling, where the sample in this study was 64 respondents. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire sheet. Bivariate analysis technique using chi-square test. Results: most of the incidence of childbirth with age 20-35 years as many as 40 respondents (59.4%) almost most of the incidence of childbirth with parity 5 times as many as 38 respondents (32.9%), most of the incidence of childbirth with There have been 35 respondents (54.7%) preterm deliveries, most of them 44 respondents (68.8%). 68.8%), most of the incidences of childbirth with pregnant women experiencing preeclampsia/eclampsia were (56.2%) and most of the pregnancies with twin pregnancies were pregnant women with singleton pregnancies as many as 36 respondents (56.2%). Conclusion: There is a relationship between age, parity, history of preterm labor, PROM, Placenta Previa, Preeclampsia/Eclampsia, and Twin Pregnancy Affecting Premature Delivery in Rsia Stella Maris Medan in 2022.Abstrak: Persalinan prematur/prematur masih menjadi masalah di dunia termasuk Indonesia terkait prevalensi, morbiditas dan mortalitas perinatal yang merupakan penyebab utama kematian bayi dan penyebab kematian kedua setelah pneumonia pada anak balita. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian persalinan prematur di Rsia Stella Maris Medan tahun 2022. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif, dengan desain cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan sistematik random sampling, dimana sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 64 responden. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar angket. Teknik analisis bivariat menggunakan uji che square. Hasil: sebagian besar kejadian persalinan dengan usia 20-35 tahun sebanyak 40 responden (59,4%) hampir sebagian besar kejadian persalinan dengan paritas 5 kali sebanyak 38 responden (32,9%), sebagian besar kejadian persalinan dengan persalinan preterm sebanyak 35 responden (54,7%), sebagian besar 44 responden (68,8%). 68,8%), sebagian besar kejadian persalinan ibu hamil mengalami preeklampsia/eklampsia sebanyak (56,2%) dan sebagian besar ibu hamil dengan kehamilan kembar adalah ibu hamil dengan kehamilan tunggal sebanyak 36 responden (56,2%). Kesimpulan: Bahwa ada hubungan usia, paritas, riwayat persalinan prematur, KPD, Plasenta Previa, Preeklampsia/Eklampsia, Kehamilan Kembar yang Mempengaruhi Persalinan Prematur di Rsia Stella Maris Medan Tahun 2022

Effect of consumtion red guava juice to increase hemoglobin levels in pregnant women Ester Simanullang
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 2: June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

One of the indicators based on the sustainable development goals (Sustainable Development Goals / SDGs 2030), is to support welfare and ensure a healthy life for all at all ages with the most important points being to reduce the maternal mortality rate to less than 70 per 100,000 live births and prevent maternal mortality. The death rate for newborns and toddlers is at least 12 per 1000 live births and 25 per 1000 live births for children under five. A study was conducted to determine the effect of giving red guava juice on changes in hemoglobin levels in pregnant women at Praktik Bidan Boloni Tanaka Medan Johor in 2022. In this study the sample used was all pregnant women from March to May as many as 2022 as many as 12 people. . The research showed that in the intervention group before giving red guava juice the majority of moderate anemia with a frequency of 8 respondents (66.7%) and a normal minority with a frequency of 1 respondent (8.3%). Meanwhile, after giving red guava juice the majority were normal with a frequency of 7 respondents (53.8%) and a minority of moderate anemia was one respondent (8.3%). The results of the analysis test in this study using Mann Whitney showed a P-Value of 0.022 (P less than 0.05), namely the effect of giving red guava juice to increase hemoglobin in pregnant women. Pregnant women, especially pregnant women who experience anemia, are expected to regularly consume red guava juice because if consumed properly, red guava juice has many benefits, especially for pregnant women so that it can meet the nutritional needs needed by the body and can maximize absorption of substances iron.Abstrak: Salah satu indikator berdasarkan tujuan pembangunan berkelanjutan (Sustainable Development Goals/SDGs 2030), adalah mendukung kesejahteraan dan menjamin kehidupan yang sehat bagi semua orang di segala usia dengan poin terpenting adalah menurunkan angka kematian ibu menjadi kurang dari 70 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup dan mencegah kematian ibu. Angka kematian bayi baru lahir dan balita minimal 12 per 1000 kelahiran hidup dan 25 per 1000 kelahiran hidup untuk anak balita. Telah dilakukan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian jus jambu biji merah terhadap perubahan kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil di Praktik Bidan Boloni Tanaka Medan Johor tahun 2022. Pada penelitian ini sampel yang digunakan adalah seluruh ibu hamil bulan Maret sampai Mei sebanyak 2022 sebanyak sebanyak 12 orang. . Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada kelompok intervensi sebelum pemberian jus jambu biji merah mayoritas anemia sedang dengan frekuensi 8 responden (66,7%) dan minoritas normal dengan frekuensi 1 responden (8,3%). Sedangkan setelah pemberian jus jambu biji merah mayoritas normal dengan frekuensi sebanyak 7 responden (53,8%) dan minoritas anemia sedang sebanyak 1 responden (8,3%). Hasil uji analisis pada penelitian ini dengan menggunakan Mann Whithney menunjukkan P-Value sebesar 0,022 (P kurang dari 0,05) yaitu pengaruh pemberian jus jambu biji merah terhadap peningkatan hemoglobin pada ibu hamil. Ibu hamil khususnya ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia diharapkan untuk rutin mengkonsumsi jus jambu biji merah karena jika dikonsumsi dengan benar, jus jambu biji merah memiliki banyak manfaat terutama bagi ibu hamil sehingga dapat memenuhi kebutuhan nutrisi yang dibutuhkan tubuh dan dapat memaksimalkan penyerapan. dari zat besi.

The effectiveness of blood donation counseling in increasing blood donation knowledge in high school students in Garut, West Java Windadari Murni Hartini; Rudina Azimata Rosyidah; M. Imron Mawardi; Balgis Gustian
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 2: June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Blood donation is a voluntary practice of donating blood to be stored in a blood bank and then used for blood transfusions. In Indonesia, blood donation is still a seasonal practice as it is only conducted during certain events. Therefore, health promotion such as counseling is needed to increase public knowledge about blood donation. This study aimed to evaluate the difference in knowledge of donors before and after receiving counseling at SMA Negeri 16 Garut, West Java. This research used a Pre-Experimental method and has not yet become an actual experiment as external variables still affect the formation of dependent variables. The research design used was a One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The sample was selected using Simple Random Sampling technique with a total of 75 students as respondents. The results showed that before receiving counseling, only 4 respondents had inadequate knowledge of blood donation (0-55%), while 71 respondents had sufficient knowledge of blood donation (56-75%). However, after receiving counseling, knowledge of blood donation increased significantly where all respondents had good knowledge of blood donation (76-100%). The Wilcoxon test showed a significant value of 0.000 (P=0.000 less than 0.05), indicating the influence of blood donation counseling on donor knowledge in SMA Negeri 16 Garut, West Java.

Analysis of the effect of the level of satisfaction of public service synergy management efforts and the status of online BPJS referral users on customer satisfaction Johannes Sembiring; Nur Mala Sari
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 2: June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v7i2.2076

The Sipultak Health Center is one of the health service centers for the community in the North Tapanuli Regency. To make public health services good, the government formed the Social Security Administering Body. The tiered referral services and online referrals implemented by BPJS are still not in line with Law No. 25 of 2009. The problem formulation of this paper is how to analyze the effect of satisfaction levels, efforts to manage public service synergies and the status of BPJS online referral users on customer satisfaction at the Sipultak Health Center. The research method is Logistic Regression Analysis. Held at the Sipultak Health Center. The research sample was 343 respondents. The results of data analysis show that there is an influence on the level of satisfaction (pValue = 0.000), there is an influence on management efforts in improving service quality (pValue = 0.000), there is a synergistic effect on public services (pValue = 0.000), there is an effect on user status (BPJS customer membership (pValue = 0.000) = 0.000), BPJS service quality (pValue = 0.000), and customer fees (pValue = 0.008)). The most dominant factor is the quality of BPJS service with OR = 24,885. It is hoped that the concept of health management which can lead to convenience for humans should be paid more attention so that it does not bring good things and is prohibited by law. Abstrak: Puskesmas Sipultak adalah salah satu pusat pelaayanan kesehatan bagi masyarakat di Wilayah Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara. Untuk menjadikan Pelayanan Publik kesehatan yang baik maka pemerintah membentuk Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial. Pelayanan rujukan berjenjang dan rujukan Online yang diterapkan BPJS masih belum selaras dengan Undang- Undang Nomor 25 Tahun 2009. Rumusan masalah dari penulisan ini adalah bagaimana menganalisa pengaruh tingkat kepuasan, upaya manajemen sinergisitas pelayanan publik dan status pengguna rujukan online BPJS terhadap kepuasan pelanggan di Puskesmas Sipultak Tahun. Metode penelitian adalah Analisis Regresi Logistik. Di laksanakan di Puskesmas Sipultak. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 343 responden. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh tingkat kepuasan (pValue = 0,000), ada pengaruh upaya manajemen dalam meningkatkan mutu pelayanan (pValue = 0,000), ada pengaruh sinergisitas pelayanan publik (pValue = 0,000), ada pengaruh status pengguna (kepesertaan pelanggan BPJS (pValue = 0,000), kualitas pelayanan BPJS (pValue = 0,000), dan iuran pelanggan (pValue = 0,008). Faktor yang paling dominan adalah kualitas pelayanan BPJS dengan nilai OR = 24,885. Diharapkan sebaiknya konsep penyelenggaraan kesehatan yang dapat mengakibatkan kemudahan bagi manusia harus lebih diperhatikan sehingga tidak mendatangkan hal yang baik dan yang dilarang di dalam hukum.

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Contact Name Hamid Mukhlis

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Editorial Address Jalan A. Yani 1A Tambahrejo Gadingrejo Kab. Pringsewu Kode Pos: 35372, Phone: 0729 7081587

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Contact Name
Hamid Mukhlis

Contact Email
me@hamidmukhlis.id

Phone
+6281325790254

Journal Mail Official
me@hamidmukhlis.id

Editorial Address
Jalan A. Yani 1A Tambahrejo Gadingrejo Kab. Pringsewu Kode Pos: 35372, Phone: 0729 7081587

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Kab. pringsewu,

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INDONESIA