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Science Midwifery
Published by Institute Of Computer Science
ISSN : 20867689     EISSN : 27219453     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Kebidanan dan ilmu kesehatan ini adalah di terbitkan 2 kali dalam setahun, dalam bidang kebidanan dan perawat.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Maternity and Midwifery
Articles 76 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 9 No 2 (2021): April: Science Midwifery" : 76 Documents clear
Development of Monitoring Clinical Learning (MCL) Application on the Competency Achievement of Midwifery Student Clinical Practice Sri Devi Syamsuddin; Ira Jayanti
Science Midwifery Vol 9 No 2 (2021): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

Midwifery clinical learning is a learning process to achieve the target of midwifery care action skills in real cases, but the fact is that there is supervision of academic and field supervisors on the achievement of midwifery care targets in the form of SOAP is still lacking so many students are unable to explain the mindset of ASKEB 7 steps varney and management of the SOAP documentation because the cases raised came from fictitious patients. The research objective was to determine the validity of academic advisors and students towards the Monitoring Clinical Learning (MCL) application developed to achieve the midwifery practice target. The research design used is research and development (Research & Development). The development model used in this research is the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). The research samples were material experts, IT / media experts, 15 Midwifery Study Program students and clinical practice academic supervisors. The results of the research were obtained from material experts, media experts, and mentors with the percentages respectively80%, 91.6% and 95% categories are very valid. The results of student implementation obtained a percentage of 91.3%very good category. So it can be concluded that the Android-based MCL application to achieve the target of student clinical practice and supervisory supervision with this practical process is very valid for use in midwifery clinical practice..
The Effectiveness of Consumption of Dates on Increased Hemoglobin Levels in Pregnant Women with Mild Anemia at the Arrabih Primary Clinic Miratu Megasari; Een Husanah
Science Midwifery Vol 9 No 2 (2021): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

Anemia in pregnant women has a negative impact on both the mother and the fetus. Possible adverse effects on pregnant women, namely the occurrence of premature birth, low birth weight babies, disability and even infant death, length of parturition due to lack of uterine propulsion(Fadlun & Feryanto, 2012). Based on the author's experience, there are still pregnant women who do not take blood-boosting tablets because the side effects of these tablets are nausea, black stools. The population in this study were all pregnant women who were recorded at the Arrabih Primary Clinic. The sample in this study was pregnant women in the first trimester who had anemia. The sampling technique used is accidental sampling. The method used in this study is a quasi-experimental. The type of design in this study was in the form of a non-equivalent design (pretest and posttest). The results of this study showed that the average hemoglobin level of pregnant women before being given dates was 9.17 gr%, while the average hemoglobin level of pregnant women after being given dates was 10.15gr%. Statistical test results value 0.To the midwives and lecturers to be able to provide more health information about the benefits of dates for increasing Hb levels in pregnant women so that the high risk of bleeding caused by anemia can be overcome.
The Relationship between Mother's Attitudes about Oxytocin Massage and the Smoothness of Exclusive Breastfeeding at PMB Ernita Pekanbaru Rika Andriyani; Risa Pitriani
Science Midwifery Vol 9 No 2 (2021): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

Breast milk production is stimulated by breast emptying and the principle of supply and demand applies, so that the more milk is released, the more milk is released. Oxiton massage is one way to increase and increase milk production. The research objective was to determine the relationship between mother's attitude about oxytocin massage to the smoothness of exclusive breastfeeding at PMB Ernita Pekanbaru. This research has a type of quantitative analytic research using a cross sectional research design, the study was conducted on 15 November - 15 December 2020, the sample of this study were some breastfeeding mothers whose babies were exclusively breastfed who visited PMB Ernita, the sampling technique was in this study. is a consecutive random sample, the number of samples in this study was 38 people. The results of the research from the chy square test results obtained p value 0.011 which means that there is a significant relationship between attitudes towards oxytocin massage and the smoothness of exclusive breastfeeding. The conclusion from the results of the research that has been conducted shows that from 38 respondents, of which 16 respondents have a positive attitude towards oxytocin massage, there are 22 respondents who smoothly provide exclusive breastfeeding. This shows that respondents who have a positive attitude towards oxytocin massage have a 5.8 times chance of fluently providing exclusive breastfeeding, which means that there is a significant relationship between attitudes towards oxytocin massage and the smoothness of exclusive breastfeeding carried out at PMB Ernita Pekanbaru in 2020.
The Effect of Massage Therapy in Overcoming Constipation in Infants Aged 7-12 Months Yulrina Ardhiyanti Ririn; Nur Israyati
Science Midwifery Vol 9 No 2 (2021): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

Constipation is a problem that often occurs in children and is a burden worldwide because of its increasing prevalence, the prevalence is estimated at 0.3% -8%. The prevalence of constipation in children up to 1 year of age reaches 2.9% and increases in the second year by about 10.1%. Massage as an alternative medicine is one of the constipation therapies. This study aims to determine the effect of massage therapy on constipation in infants aged 7-12 months at the Arrabih Pratama Clinic Pekanbaru. This type of research is quantitative with a Quasi Experiment design using a pretest and posttest. The population and sample of this study were babies aged 7-12 months who experienced constipation who visited the Arrabih Pratama Clinic Pekanbaru in July-December 2020, totaling 24 people. The type of data in this study is primary data, with univariate, bivariate data analysis, the hypothesis test used is the independent T test (paired sample test). The results obtained showed that there was an effect of massage therapy in overcoming constipation for infants aged 7-12 months before and after massage therapy, there was a significant difference in constipation for infants aged 7-12 months between the intervention group and the control group. It is hoped that health workers, especially midwives as providers of maternal and child health services, are expected to socialize the provision of massage therapy in dealing with children's complaints before administering pharmacological therapy.
Analysis of Therapeutic Communication of Delima Midwives in Antenatal Care Services in Pekanbaru City Kiki Megasari; Widya Juliarti
Science Midwifery Vol 9 No 2 (2021): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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The number of MMR in Indonesia is high among ASEAN countries, one of the causes is the low level of health services obtained during pregnancy. This condition can be prevented by regular and focused ANC by midwives who are skilled at therapeutic communication so that the visit of K1-K4 pregnant women can be realized. Pekanbaru has a coverage of K4 pregnant women visits that are still below the target, lower than K4 coverage in several other districts in Riau Province, one of the causes is due to the lack of maximal therapeutic communication for midwives in providing midwifery care. The purpose of this study was to determine how the stages of Therapeutic Communication of Midwives Delima in Antenatal Care services in Pekanbaru City. This study uses a qualitative approach, observation techniques, in-depth interviews, literature and documentation. The data collection technique was purposive, the informants were 4 midwives, 4 pregnant women patients in 4 clinics in the city of Pekanbaru. This research approach uses the phenomenological method with constructivism paradigm and symbolic interactionism theory. The results showed that the therapeutic communication performed by the midwife was not in accordance with the recommended therapeutic communication phases so that the benefits of the care were not maximized. It is hoped that midwives can improve their therapeutic communication skills properly according to the recommended stages so that the benefits of midwifery care provided can further increase patient knowledge, patient motivation and confidence in being able to give birth normally.
Factors Associated with the Incidence of Hypertension in the Elderly at the Millenium Clinic in Medan Maria Haryanti Butarbutar; Zulfikar; Ani Deswita Chaniago; Agnes Ferusgel; Noami Isabella Hutabarat
Science Midwifery Vol 9 No 2 (2021): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease which is still a global health problem. Hypertension is a condition in which systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg and diastolic pressure ≥ 90 mmHg on two measurements with an interval of five minutes in a resting state (1). Uncontrolled disease can cause a 7 times greater chance of having a stroke, 6 times greater congestive heart disease, and 3 times greater heart attack is a non-communicable disease which is a very serious health problem today called hypertension.(2). "Silent killer" One of the PTM which is a very serious health problem is hypertension and can be called an iceberg phenomenon. The diagnosis of hypertension is made if a systolic blood pressure (TDS) ≥140 mmHg and / or diastolic blood pressure (TDD) ≥ 90 mmHg is obtained on two measurements at different times (3). Based on WHO data, in 2014 there were around 600 million hypertension sufferers worldwide. The highest prevalence occurs in the African region, which is 30%. The lowest prevalence is in the American region at 18%. In general, men have a higher prevalence of hypertension than women. The highest prevalence occurs in the African region, which is 30%. The lowest prevalence is in the American region at 18%. In general, men have a higher prevalence of hypertension than women (4). The results of the 2018 Riskesdas reported that the prevalence of hypertension in North Sumatra was 45.69% in the age group over 60 years for outpatients. Based on the disease that causes the death of inpatients at the District / City Hospital of North Sumatra Province, hypertension is in the first rank with the proportion of deaths of 27.02% (1,162 people), in the age group ≥ 60 years of 20.23% (1,349 people) ( 5).
The Differences Of Matrix Metalloproteinase 9 and Tissue Inhibitor Matrix Metalloproteinase 1 Expression Between Nullipara and Postpartum on Vaginal Wall Of Rattus Norvegicus Novida Ariani
Science Midwifery Vol 9 No 2 (2021): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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The pathophysiology of how the labor process changes the molecular and biochemical changes of the pelvic floor, especially the vaginal wall, causing the female pelvic organ prolapse is not clear. This change is presumed through the mediation of changes in Matrix Metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9) and Tissue Inhibitor Matrix Metalloproteinase 1 (TIMP-1). Therefore, this study aims to determine changes in MMP-9 and TIMP-1 in postpartum. This research is an observational cohort study on female rats Rattus norvegicus Wistar strain. Replication used was 5 individuals for each nulliparous group, postpartum day-1, day-3 and day-7. Selection of mice by using random allocation. The vaginal wall tissue slides were stained with immunohistochemistry. MMP-9 and TIMP-1 expressions were calculated and analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). The results of this study indicate that there is a significant difference (p = 0.007) mean expression of MMP-9 per visual field on the vaginal wall among nullipara (11.2 ± 1.304), postpartum day-1 (13.2 ± 2,387), day- 3 (12.6 ± 2.191), and day-7 (8.0 ± 2,550). There was an increasing trend of MMP-9 expression on the 1st day postpartum, then MMP-9 gradually decreased until postpartum on the 7th day. The results in this study also showed that there was a significant difference (p = 0.028) in the mean of TIMP-1 expression on the vaginal wall between nulliparous rats (11.6 ± 1.342), postpartum day -1 (15.4 ± 3.130), day -3 (13.2 ± 2.683), and day-7 (10.8 ± 1.483). There was increased expression of TIMP-1 day-1 postpartum than nullipara, then decreased gradually until the 7th day postpartum.
Prevalence Analysis of Knowledge, Perception, Conspiration, Belief and Acceptance of The Covid-19 Vaccine in a Global Crossing Study Dewi Ratna Sulistina
Science Midwifery Vol 9 No 2 (2021): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Corona Virus Disease-19 (Covid-19) is declared a world pandemic that has resulted in thousands of deaths in 216 countries around the world. The emergence of this disease at the end of December 2019 in Wuhan (China) was a result of zoonotic transmission. This study seeks to assess the acceptance of the COVID-19 vaccine in the world. The results of this research are expected to contribute to the government in formulating the best approach to implement the mass vaccination program for COVID-19 in Indonesia, as well as other countries in the world, in the future. Survey of empirical studies and analysis of articles related to the prevalence analysis of knowledge, perceptions, conspiracies, beliefs, acceptance, attitudes, behavior, willingness to pay for the covid-19 vaccine in a cross-global study. The concerns and doubts about the covid-19 vaccine were caused by factors, including: 1) the emergence of a conspiracy related to the covid-19 vaccine, including the risk of side effects of infertility, 2) misinformation on social media related to the covid-19 vaccine (untrue news / hoax), 3) tendency of parents to be more likely to receive the vaccine for themselves than their child, 4) ethnicity Blacks are almost 3 times more likely to reject the COVID-19 vaccine than white participants, 5) More than 50% of citizens are willing to pay for the vaccine and 72% feel the vaccine should first be given to health workers and high-risk groups. To increase awareness and acceptance of the importance of the covid-19 vaccine as an effort to increase immunity to prevent the onset of covid-19, efforts are needed, including: 1) a structured awareness campaign (health promotion) is needed globally, 2) policies government regarding the importance of careful fact-checking (spreading hoax news) related to vaccines, 3) a strategic approach considering various economic classes of society can be applied in developing countries, 4) increasing risk perceptions in the community, 5) developing a model for vaccine payments and subsidizing some vaccines for them those who are less capable, 6) the implementation of post-efficacy tasks in a timely and coordinated manner will make the pandemic effective and efficient
Relationship of The Role of Midwives in Prevention of Covid-19 with Mother's Anxiety in The Covid-19 Pandemic Periodat PMB Johana Widijati Village Sidorejo Kauman Tulungagung Ernawati Tri Handayani; Dewi Ratna Sulistina
Science Midwifery Vol 9 No 2 (2021): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Coronavirus is still a problem in the world including Indonesia because the transmission is still happening. Many problems occurred as a result of the emergence of the Covid-19 case, including system changes that occurred suddenly and economic changes that caused anxiety in the community. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the role of midwives in preventing Covid-19 and maternal anxiety during the Covid-19 pandemic at PMB Johana Widijati, Sidorejo Village, Kauman Tulungagung. The research was conducted at PMB Johana Widijati, Sidorejo Village, Kauman Tulungagung in December 2020. The analytical research design was correlational with a cross sectional approach. The study population was all mothers who did the examination at PMB Johana Widijati Sidorejo Village, Kauman Tulungagung. The purposive sampling technique consisted of 37 people. Data analysis used Spearman rho test. Most of the respondents, namely 27 respondents (73%) stated that midwives played a role in preventing Covid-19, most of the respondents, namely 17 respondents (45.9%) did not experience anxiety during the Covid-19 pandemic and there were a small number of respondents, namely a number 5 respondents (13.5%) experienced moderate anxiety. There is a relationship between the role of midwives in preventing Covid-19 and maternal anxiety during the Covid-19 pandemic where the p value is 0.000 (<0.05).
Factors Related to The Low Motivation of Mothers to Bring Babies/ Toddlers to Watermelon Posyandu in Environment IV Siborang Village Padang Sidimpuan City in 2019 Normayanti Rambe
Science Midwifery Vol 9 No 2 (2021): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Posyandu is a form of community participation in the field of health managed by cadres with the target of all members of the community. The study aims to analyze the relationship of factors related to the low motivation of mothers to bring their babies/toddlers to Posyandu Watermelon in Environment IV Siborang Village in 2019. Design analytical survey research using the cross-sectional approach. The population in the study was all mothers who had babies/ toddlers in Ward IV Siborang Village as many as 73 people. Sampling techniques are performed using Total Sampling. Data analysis uses univariate and bivariate tests with Chi-Square. The results showed the occupational variable had a significant relationship with the p-value of 0.004< 0.05; education level variables have a significant relationship with p-value 0.011 < 0.05; and knowledge has a significant relationship with the value of p-value 0.040< 0.05 with the low motivation of the mother to bring her baby/ toddler to Posyandu Watermelon.It is recommended to the community, especially mothers, to be more active in seeking more information about the importance of bringing their babies/toddlers to Posyandu according to their age.

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