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Agroekotek View
Published by Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27154815     DOI : https://doi.org/10.20527/agtview.v3i1.1428
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Agroekotek View sebagai media untuk publikasi artikel tugas akhir mahasiswa yang telah menyelesaikan penelitiannya. Jurnal ini memuat tulisan ilmiah mengenai aspek teknologi pertanian berwawasan lingkungan dan berkelanjutan secara umum dan spesifik di agroekosistem lahan basah. Bidang yang meliputi yaitu: teknologi pengolahan limbah pertanian; teknologi pertanian organik; pengelolaan sumber daya lahan sub optimal; teknologi pengendalian penyakit dan hama terpadu; biopestisida; komputasi dan peramalan hama.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 105 Documents
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PENGARUH PEMBERIAN DOSIS MIKORIZA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN VEGETATIF PADA TANAMAN CABAI RAWIT HIYUNG Muhammad Maulidinor; Akhmad Rizali; Antar Sofyan
Agroekotek View Vol 2, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v2i2.737

Abstract

Chili Rawit Hiyung is one of the typical Chili Pepper in South Kalimantan province which is located in the village of Hiyung, Tapin Tengah District, Tapin Regency. This Hiyung Rwit Chili has been registered with the Plant Variety Protection Center and Agricultural Licensing of the Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Indonesia with Number 09 / PLV / 2012 dated 12 April 2012 as a Local Chili Variety by the name of Chili Rawit Hiyung. Mycorrhiza is a symbiotic association between certain fungal myceliums and high levels of plant roots. mycorrhizae have the ability to associate with almost 90% of plants consisting of agricultural, plantation, forestry, and feed crops and help increase efficiency in absorption of nutrients, especially phosphorus on marginal land. The study also had the objective of knowing the effect of mycorrhizal administration and mycorrhizal dose on vegetative growth with hiyung cayenne pepper carried out at the Wahana Borneo Institute of North Loktabat Experimental Garden, Banjarbaru using a one-factor Randomized Design (RBD), namely four mycorrhizal treatments (ie Controls, MK1, MK2, MK3 and MK4). The mycorrhizal dose given is 10 g / po; ybag, 20 g / polybag, 30 g / polybag and 40 g / pilybag. From this study the results showed that the administration of mycorrhizae had a very significant effect on the number of flowers, but did not significantly affect plant height, leaf width and many leaves.
Rancang Bangun Aplikasi Sistem Pakar Berbasis Android Untuk Mengidentifikasi Hama dan Penyakit Tanaman Padi Pasang Surut Muhammad Hafiz; Tuti Heiriyani; Rabiatul Wahdah
Agroekotek View Vol 2, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v2i3.1246

Abstract

One of decreasing factors of rice production are pests and diseases in rice plants (conch, mice, blast, dwarfs). Along the expansion of the tidal field  in South Borneo controled the pest of the rice plants is needs to do  well. To slove farmers' problems, an application was developed to identify pests and rice diseases in the tidal fields by imitating the thinking of a pest and rice plant diseases controller expert to identify a bug or disease and provide a treatment solution. The goal of the study is to create a system that can diagnose pests and diseases of rice plants and analyze the effectiveness of applications to farmers and field agriculture instructor. This study uses the forward chaining method to create an application and in the purposive sampling method with 40 respondents performed in Sub-district Sungai Tabuk in three villages Pamakuan village, Gunung Hirang and Lok Bontar. Results from this study is a system of pest identification and rice disease in tidal fields and the results of the tests of 40 people who responded to 19 chose this application so effective, 20 chose effective,  and 1 chose ineffective. The application testing concludes that the design of the pest and disease identification with expert system on rice plants by forward chaining methods is appropriate as the expect and it is effective to use on farmers.
Aplikasi Perlakuan Fisik untuk Mematahkan Dormansi terhadap Perkecambahan Benih dan Pertumbuhan Bibit Aren (Arenga pinnata Merr.) Rahmaniah Rahmaniah; Muhammad Ermayn Erhaka; Tuti Heiriyani
Agroekotek View Vol 1, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v1i2.678

Abstract

Palm trees are now getting scarce, as many are old and cut down. The absence of technology that can shorten the dormancy of sugar palm is an obstacle that is still faced in the provision of palm seeds. The cause of dormant seed dormancy is the thick skin of the seeds and the unbalanced stimulants and inhibitors present in spurring germination activity. Eliminating the dormancy period is one way for the provision of seeds briefly. This study used RAK method with one factor experiment. From the experiment there were 5 treatments with 5 replications. The treatment is a1: Without treatment (control), a2: Approximate to the bud eye, a3: Given a hole near the bud eye, a4: Beaten with a hammer on the seeds of palm sugar and a5: Soaked in water with an initial temperature of 75o C for 15 minutes. The results showed that the physical treatment to break the dormancy aren gives effect, on percentage parameter germination, sprout sprout 50% growth rate and length radikula. The hole treated treatment was the best treatment in declaring dormancy of palm seeds with the highest percentage of germination percentage of 66% and the fastest 50% sprout time growth rate of 0.64 (4.4 days)
Aplikasi Pupuk Organik Cair Daun Gamal Menggunakan Trichoderma harzianum Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Terung Ungu Khairunanissa Khairunanissa; Akhmad Rizali; Noor Khamidah
Agroekotek View Vol 2, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v2i3.1215

Abstract

The manufacture of poc use leaves gamal use the application of trichoderma harzianum in order to increase the pace of growth the limb of the results of a plant eggplant purple.This study using random design complete single factor consisting of Tu0: without granting, poc Tu1 poc: leaves gamal 40ml/l water, Tu2 poc: leaves gamal 80ml/l water and poc Tu3 leaves gamal 120ml/l water. Research parameters observed in form of higher plants (cm); number of leaves (strands); the number of flowers (fruit); the number of fruit (fruit) and heavy fruit (g). Based on research that has been obtained the provision of poc leaves gamal by fermentation trichoderma harzianum with highest dose of 120ml/l water able to give increased the result in higher plants, the number of, leaves the number of heavy fruit eggplant. interest as well a doses of 120ml / l is not able to increase the number of fruit on plant eggplant on the research has been implemented.
Pengaruh Pupuk Trichokompos dan POC-Plus terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Kacang Hijau (Vigna Radiata L.) di Lahan Kering Sub-optimal Siti Halisah; Jumar Jumar; Antar Sofyan
Agroekotek View Vol 3, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (196.161 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v3i2.2097

Abstract

Green beans (Vigna radiata L.) are legume plants that can be developed on sub-optimal dry land which has low nutrient content. Low nutrients can be overcome by giving Trichokompos and POC-plus. Trichokompos and POC-plus are organic fertilizers capable of supporting the growth and productivity of green bean crops on sub-optimal dry land. This study aims to: (1) determine the effect of the interaction of giving Trichokompos and POC-plus on the growth and yield of green bean plants; (2) knowing the best dosage of Trichokompos and POC-plus which can increase the growth and yield of green bean plants; and (3) knowing the POC-plus dose which can increase the growth and yield of green beans on sub-optimal dry land. The study used Random Group (RAK) design two foreign factor, namely Trichocompost (T) which consisted of 3 levels, namely: t0 = 0 t.ha-1 trichokompos; t1 = 5 t.ha-1 trichokompos; t2 = 10 t.ha-1 trichokompos, and POC-plus (P) which consists of 4 levels, namely: p0 = 0 times the POC-plus application; p1 = 2 times the POC-plus application; p2 = 3 times the POC-plus application; p3 = 4 times the POC-plus application. Of these two factors 12 combinations of treatments were obtained with 3 replications, so there were 36 experimental units. The results showed that the interaction between trichokompos and POC-plus did not significantly affect the growth and yield of green beans. However, the single factor trichokompos (T) had a significant effect on plant height and number of poc.
Respon Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Kedelai Varietas Anjasmoro Terhadap Pemberian Bokashi Serabut Buah Kelapa Sawit Muhammad Arifin; Chatimatun Nisa; Zuraida Titin Mariana
Agroekotek View Vol 1, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v1i1.656

Abstract

Decreasing of production soybean caused by low soil fertility with supply organic fertilizer can increase soil fertility, decrease toxic environment from using chemist fertility. Organic fertilizer from fibers oil palm contain 0,32% Nitrogen; 0,08% Phosfor; 0,47% Potassium; 0,02 Magnesium and 0,11 Calcium. This research is an experiment conducted in the bed by using (RAL) one factor with 6 treatment, 5 replication and 30 unit experiment. The treatment consists of a). Control (0 ton/ha) b). 5 ton/ha c). 10 ton/ha d). 15 ton/ha e). 20 ton/ha and f). 25 ton/ha fibers palm oil of bokashi. 25 ton/ha fibers palm oil of bokashi increased supply for wet seed and dry seed weight of soybean. Treatment 5, 10, 15, 20 and 25 ton/ha fibers palm oil of bokashi not significant for availability N dan K in soil of 2 weeks incubation, but significant for availability P in soil. 20 ton/ha fibers palm oil of bokashi supply availability P to upper.
Status Kesuburan Tanah Pada Daerah Pertanaman Hortikultura di Kecamatan Landasan Ulin dan Liang Anggang Kota Banjarbaru Ekka Rindha Setyanie; Muhammad Mahbub; Mariana Mariana
Agroekotek View Vol 2, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v2i1.711

Abstract

Intensive land use in agriculture will lead to decreased soil fertility, there fore is a need to maintain soil fertility and productivity. This study lead is to determine the status of soil fertility in horticultural cultivation area in Landasan Ulin and Liang Anggang district of Banjarbaru city. Use study due by purposive sampling method and soil chemical analysis. The implementation of the research consisted of the preparation stage of the field survey to determine the location of the sampling, and selected 10 point location of soil sampling. The implementation stage included sampling and soil chemical analysis in the laboratory consisting of 5 chemical parameters is Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC) and Basic Saturation (BS) with extraction using 1N NH4OAc pH 7 , P-total and K-total with extraction using 25% HCl, C-organik with modified Walkey-Black method used for determine of soil fertility status. The result showed that soil fertility status at the research sites was classified as low soil fertility status criteria, due to the main limiting factor is low CEC value with average value of 15,27 me/100g and with sandy loam texture class up to sand.
PENGARUH PUPUK KOTORAN JANGKRIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN EDAMAME (Glycine max (L.) Merill) Irvansyah Rizki Pratama; Jumar Jumar; Rabiatul Wahdah
Agroekotek View Vol 2, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v2i2.1107

Abstract

Edamame  is included  category vegetable plants (green soybean vegetable) with high economic value and has a fairly good nutrient content for body health. However, soybean production, especially edamame plants in the Banjarbaru area is still minimal so the potential for the development of edamame plants is very large in the South Kalimantan region, especially the Banjarbaru area. As for one way to increase the production of edamame plants by fertilizing. The use of fertilizers is divided into 2 types, namely inorganic and organic fertilizers. The provision of inorganic fertilizers is easy to do with the right amount, but the price of inorganic fertilizers is currently still relatively expensive, so it will increase production costs. Based on the above, the use of organic fertilizers can be a solution to increase the production of cheap and environmentally friendly edamame plants by utilizing cricket manure waste. During this time cricket droppings have not been fully utilized by cricket farmers. Taking into account the factor of fertilizer prices and waste from cricket manure, fertilizer from cricket droppings is raised which is expected to be an alternative to organic fertilizer. This study aims to determine the effect of cricket manure and the effect of multiple doses on the growth and yield of edamame plants. This research was conducted in March to June 2019 in the Kebonan Mas Untung Field, Gunung Kupang Cempaka, Banjarbaru South Kalimantan. The design used is a completely randomized design (RBD) of one factor, namely the dose of fertilizer. The results showed that the application of cricket manure had a significant effect on pod wet weight, plant height and number of leaves. The best dose in increasing plant height, number of leaves and wet weight of pods was K2 treatment 5 tons / ha.
Pengaruh Pemberlan Kapur Dolomlt dan Pupuk Daun terhadap Pertumbuhan Bawang Daun (Allium fistulosum L.) pada Tanah Gambut Ira Marsary; Zuraida Titin Mariana; Ahmad Kurnain
Agroekotek View Vol 3, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (228.424 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v3i1.1415

Abstract

Spring onion (Allium fistulosum L.) is a commodity that grows optimally on fertile, Loose soil, high organic matter content, and soil pH 6.5 - 7.5. Peat Lands contain very high organic matter, but soil fertility is low and soil conditions are very acidic. soil acidity can be reduced by ameliorant such as dolomite lime. Spring onion production is also influenced by nutrients that can be given through soil or Leaf fertilizer. This study aims to determine the effect of dolomite lime and Leaf fertilizer (gandasil D) on the growth of spring onion and peat soil pH. This research uses factorial completely randomized design. The first factor is dolomite lime and the second factor is Leaf fertilizer  (gandasil D).  The doses of ameliorant were 0 tons.ha-1 (A0), 3 tons.ha-1 (A1), 6 tons.ha-1 (A2). The doses of Leaf fertilizer  0 g.I-1 (B0), 2 g.I-1 (B1), 4 g.I-1 (B2). The results of this study indicate that the interaction of A2B1 treatment (6 tons ha-1 dolomite lime with 2 g.l-1 Leaf fertilizer) can increase plant height and the number of plant tillers in peat Lands. Giving of 6 tons.ha-1 dolomite lime can reduce the acidity of peat soil from pH 4.64 to 6.64 at the age of 30 days after planting, and from pH 4.64 to 6.92 at the age of 40 days after planting. soil acidity can be reduced in peat Lands by giving dolomite lime in stages, namely at the age of 5, 15, 25, and 35 days after planting for spring onion.
Uji Daya Hambat Trichoderma spp. Isolat Kabupaten Kapuas Kalimantan Tengah Terhadap Collettotrichum spp. pada Cabai Jabbarsyah I Lubis; Yusriadi Yusriadi; Akhmad Rizali
Agroekotek View Vol 1, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v1i3.706

Abstract

This study aims to determine the inhibition power of Trichoderma spp. isolate of Kapuas Regency, Central Kalimantan to Colletotricum spp. And to know the difference in the ability to inhibit Trichoderma spp., Based on the location of the soil (rice field, moor and pepper crops) in Kapuas District. Trichoderma spp capability testing against Colletotrichum spp. performed on PDA media, with a double culture technique, ie by growing in pairs Trichoderma spp and Colletotrichum spp. Based on the data of the analysis of variance, the applied treatment did not give effect to the percentage of pathogen resistance of Colletotrichum spp., But Trichoderma spp. of various isolates were able to inhibit Colletotrichum spp. percentage of inhibition of Colletotrichum spp. the smallest is in the application of Trichoderma spp. isolate soil location B (TCSB) and then followed by Trichoderma spp. field A soil isolates (TCSA). While the percentage of inhibition of Colletotrichum spp. the largest is in the application of Trichoderma spp. soil isolates of B (TCCB) chili plants followed by Trichoderma spp. chili plant ground isolate A (TCCA).

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