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Azwar Iskandar
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Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar Jl. Inspeksi PAM, Manggala, Kota Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan, Indonesia, 90234.
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BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab Makassar
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27236021     DOI : 10.36701
Core Subject : Religion,
Religion
BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam is a national e-journal published by Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar. All submitted papers are put through double-blind review process. The journal accepts both research and non-research articles, which will be peer-reviewed by at least 2 (two) reviewers. Once a manuscript is submitted trough the online process, a journal editor examines the manuscript and determines its appropriateness for the full peer review. If it passes the initial screening, the manuscript will be sent to peer reviewers. The journal’s editorial board will then consider the peer reviewers’s reports and assemble the final decision to accept or reject the manuscript for publication. Language used in this journal is Indonesian, English, and Arabic. BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam focused on Islamic Studies and present developments through the publication of articles and research reports. BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam specializes on Islamic law, and is intended to communicate original research and current issues on the subject. This journal warmly welcomes contributions from scholars of related disciplines. FOCUS BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam focused on Islamic Law (Hukum Islam) and present developments through the publication of articles and research reports. SCOPE BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam concerns on scientific publications relating to the study of Islamic law suc as: ibadah, muamalah, jinayah, and siyasah.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 14 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 2 No 2 (2021): BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam" : 14 Documents clear
Hukum Seputar Risywah dalam Perspektif Hadis Nabi Muhammad Ikhsan; Azwar Iskandar
BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2021): BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bustanul.v2i2.322

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze: (i) the position of hadiths about risywah; (ii) the legal view of the hadiths concerning risywah; (iii) the form of risywah application based on these hadiths; and (iv) the solution of the Prophet's hadiths in eradicating the phenomenon of risywah. This research was qualitative descriptive research with lafzi and thematic methods (mawdlu'i). The results showed several things. First, there are a number of hadiths of the Prophet that generally be used as arguments (legal basis) in discussing risywah and its application in the life of mankind. Second, the hadiths of the Prophet turned out to be the same conclusion that risywah is an act that gets a curse from Allah and becomes a very strong foundation to establish the prohibition of risywah. Third, the hadiths of the Prophet also provide some examples of applications from risywah itself, among others: giving gifts to officials or state officials, giving bribes with the intention of canceling legal processes or provisions, and giving bribes in an effort to escape from an obligation. Fourth, hadiths of the Prophet (s) provide solutions to prevent and eradicate risywah that have proven effective in the prophetic era and also in the era of Khulafa' al-Rasyidun, among others in the form of coaching (tarbiyah) faith in officials and state apparatus, improving the system of supervision and audit of the wealth of officials and authorities, and the determination and imposition of strict sanctions to people who are proven to be involved in risywah.
Hukuman Terhadap Koruptor dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam Wahid, Saenal
BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2021): BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bustanul.v2i2.336

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to know the punishment for corruptors in the perspective of Islamic law. The type of research was qualitative research based on library research. The results showed that the forms of violation of the law of corruption in Indonesia in the perspective of Islamic law can be in the form of ghulul (treason), al-ghasy (fraud), and risywah (bribery), al-hirabah (exploitation), and al-ghasab (use of the rights of others without permission). The elements of criminal acts of corruption in the perspective of Islamic Criminal Law are the existence of texts that prohibit it, then having committed acts that have violated the texts, for example committing khiyanah/ghulul, al-ghasy (fraud), risywah (bribery), al-hirabah (deprivation), al-ghasab (use of other people's rights without permission), and finally the perpetrators are people who can be charged with law. The punishment for corruptors in the context of Islamic Criminal Law can be in the form of takzir, moral sanctions, social sanctions and sanctions of the afterlife.
Sanksi bagi Pelaku Pembunuhan yang Menderita Gangguan Bipolar Perspektif Hukum Islam Rahmat, Rahmat; Nuraeni Novira; M. Amirullah; Amelia, Amelia
BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2021): BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bustanul.v2i2.360

Abstract

This study aimed to review and analyze appropriate sanction for murderer suffering from bipolar disorder based on the perspective of Islamic law. This research was qualitative descriptive research with library research methods and approaches such as: (1) normative theology (syar'i); (2) historical; and (3) religious psychology. The results showed that murder is an illegal act in Islam so that the culprit is punished severely. Murder committed by people with bipolar disorder according to the perspective of Islamic law is sanctioned qiṣāṣ if the act of murder is carried out when the perpetrator is in normal circumstances, but if the act of murder occurs when bipolar disorder relapses on the perpetrator, then the sanction is a full right on the part of the victim's family to still ask for a fine (diat).
Jual Beli Dua Harga dalam Satu Transaksi Jual Beli (Studi Komparatif Antara Mazhab Maliki dan Mazhab Syafi’i) Ronny Mahmuddin; Zulfiah Sam; Akhmad Hanafi Dain Yunta; Mariyani Syam
BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2021): BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bustanul.v2i2.362

Abstract

This study aimed to find out and understand how to buy and sell two prices in one sale and purchase transaction (Bai'atani fi bai'ah) according to the perspective of the Maliki Sect and the Shafi'i Sect. The study was a qualitative descriptive research (non-statistical), which focuses on the study of manuscripts and texts, using a normative and philosophical approach. The results of the study found several things. First, according to the Maliki Sect, buying and selling two prices in one trade transaction (Bai'atani fi bai'ah) is permissible provided that there is certainty of an agreement to be used to pay before parting. While the Shafi'i sect considers that buying and selling is absolutely haram, this is due to the vagueness of the contract chosen by both parties. Second, the view of the Maliki Sect is skewed stronger than the view of the Shafi'i Sect, because Imam Malik considers this trade should not be unless there is clarity of agreement agreed before separation. The determination between the two agreements makes this trade permissible according to Imam Malik. As for the opinion of Imam Shafi'i is more careful, because such a trade is very vulnerable to injustice, usury practice and other damage, so at one time this opinion can also be used.
Tinjauan Hukum Islam tentang Adat Istiadat Ma’rate’ dalam Acara Pernikahan (Studi Kasus Kelurahan Pantai Bahari Lambupeo’ Bangkala, Kabupaten Jeneponto) Muhammad Taufan Djafri; Syandri, Syandri; Aswar, Aswar; Zulkarnain Alim Said
BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2021): BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bustanul.v2i2.363

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to discover the Ma'rate customary law in marriage according to the perspective of Islamic law. This research uses a qualitative approach with the type of field research (field research) and uses a normative and socioanthropological approach. The results of the study show that Ma'rate customs are never separated from the combination of culture and Islamic law. Ma'rate in the Islamic perspective has three elements of value, namely; 1) Moral values (in Ma'rate custom the host is obliged to honor guests such as providing food); 2) Cultural values (Ma'rate custom is no longer by its implementation as in the beginning, and this change is seen from the equipment that must be provided, where Ma'rate custom is now only an effort to preserve tradition); and 3) The value of worship (in the Ma'rate custom there are activities to pray for the bride and groom and humans in general). If the community can maintain Islamic values and not fall into sin, then Islamic law shows that the Ma'rate custom can be carried out on the condition that it does not conflict with the Qur'an, the sunnah of the prophet, and the rules of ushul fiqh.
Tinjauan Hukum Islam terhadap Pernikahan dengan Wali Hakim (Studi Kasus di KUA Kecamatan Bulo, Kabupaten Polman) Mukran H. Usman; A. Hawariah; Rosmita, Rosmita; Nurfatimah Muh. Tahir
BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2021): BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bustanul.v2i2.365

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the cause of the marriage of guardian judges in the KUA, Bulo District, Polman Regency and to find out the review of Islamic law on this phenomenon. The research method used was field research with descriptive analysis techniques and applies a phenomenological and juridical-normative approach. The results showed that; 1) Among the factors in the occurrence of marriage with the guardian judge at the KUA, Bulo Sub-district, Polman Regency, is because there are no living lineage guardians and or no Muslim lineage guardians; 2) According to Islamic law, marriage with a guardian judge is legal if it has fulfilled the conditions and pillars that have been determined both in positive law and Islamic law, where the KUA Kecematan Bulo, Polman Regency stipulates that the guardian judge is a Muslim, akil, and balig.
Aplikasi Kaidah al-Yaqīn Lā Yazū bi al-Syak dalam Fikih Salat Iskandar, Iskandar; Ariesman, Ariesman; Awal Rifai Wahab; Insan Kamil Mansyur
BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2021): BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bustanul.v2i2.366

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the application of the rules of al-Yakīn Lā Yazulu Bi al-Syak in the fiqh of prayer. The research method of study used a type of library research on the study of manuscripts and texts, using a historical approach, and a normative approach. The results of this study indicated that the application of the rule of al-Yaqīn lā Yazūl bi al-Syak in the fiqh of prayer is to stipulate that doubt cannot eliminate something that is fixed (yaqīn) and can only be raised with something that is also certain, such as gālib al-ẓann or it is clear to believe. Meanwhile, the belief can be obtained from the fewest numbers or take the original law, namely that the doubtful practice has not been carried out or the arrival of a belief that replaces the previous belief.
Praktik Khitan dengan Metode Sunathrone Klamp Perspektif Hukum Islam (Studi Kasus di Smart Care Center Makassar) Rachmat Bin Badani Tempo; Sarni, Santi; Sri Ujiana Putri; Fadhilah, Nur
BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2021): BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bustanul.v2i2.371

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the practice of circumcision using the Sunathrone Klamp method at the Makassar Smart Care Center Clinic in a review of Islamic law. This research used field research using normative theological approaches and health approaches. Data collection techniques were conducted through observation, interviews, and documentation. The research results found; 1) The healing process of the circumcision wound has a phase in 3 weeks (21 days), in which the skin will return to its original shape. There are three phases of wound healing after circumcision using the Sunathrone Klamp method, namely the inflammation phase, the proliferation phase, and the remodeling phase; 2) The advantages of the Sunathrone Klamp include a relatively short time, no stitches, minimizing pain, psychologically the child feels comfortable when circumcised, and relatively fast healing time. The drawbacks after circumcision are that the patient feels uncomfortable because the clamp will be installed in a few days, and has a high level of operational standards, so that it is only used by experts in the field; and 3) Sunathrone Klamp is a practical tool for circumcision or circumcision with an easier, safer, and hygienic working process. In a review of Islamic law, the Sunathrone Klamp method is permissible, as long as the circumcision process is carried out by an expert or professional.
Percobaan Kedokteran terhadap Hewan Hidup dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam M. Kasim; Aprianti, Farida; Sa'adal Jannah; Rezki, Nurayu
BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2021): BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bustanul.v2i2.373

Abstract

This study aims to determine the legal experimental medicine on live animals from the perspective of contemporary fiqh, as well as to find out the opinions of the scholars in understanding the problem. This research uses descriptive qualitative research (non-statistical) which focuses on the study of manuscripts and texts using a normative juridical approach. The results of the study found that some scholars allowed the use of animals in an experiment. However, some scholars do not allow its use without knowing the ethics in experiments. The reason is that this never existed in the health sector at the time of the Prophet Muhammad. However, if the user is carried out without an urgent need, then the law is not allowed.
Tinjauan Fikih Islam Terhadap Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Talak Bakry, Kasman; Sirajuddin, Sirajuddin; Musriwan, Musriwan; Ahmad Arfah Mansyah
BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2021): BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bustanul.v2i2.374

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the review of Islamic jurisprudence on Law No. 1 of 1974 concerning the stipulation of rules requiring divorce before the Religious Courts. The research method was descriptive qualitative research with library research techniques, which focuses on the study of manuscripts and texts, and uses normative and philosophical juridical approaches. The results of the study showed that even in Islamic jurisprudence, divorce can occur and be considered valid, anytime and anywhere, if the husband who handed down the divorce is mature, reasonable, and not under pressure or coercion. However, Law Number 1 of 1974 requires that a divorce be valid, and divorce must be filed and carried out in front of a religious court session. This requirement does not conflict with Islamic jurisprudence, even scholars agree on the witness of divorce.

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