cover
Contact Name
Agung Suharyanto
Contact Email
agungsuharyanto@staff.uma.ac.id
Phone
+628126493527
Journal Mail Official
jibioma@uma.ac.id
Editorial Address
Program Studi Biologi Fakultas Biologi Universitas Medan Area jl. Kolam No. 1 Medan Estate-Medan
Location
Kota medan,
Sumatera utara
INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi UMA (JIBIOMA)
Published by Universitas Medan Area
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27229777     DOI : 10.31289
Core Subject : Science,
Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi UMA (JIBIOMA) focuses on the publication of the results of scientific research related to fields. This article is published in the internal and external academic community of the University of Medan Area (UMA) especially in the field of Biology. Published articles are the results of research articles, studies or critical and comprehensive scientific studies on important issues related to the field of biology. Publication in May and November.
Articles 58 Documents
Analisa Antifungal Ekstrak Etanol Biji Alpukat Terhadap Pertumbuhan Jamur Colletotrichum sp. pada Cabai Rawit (Capsicum Frutescens) Muhammad Ferdiansyah; Jamilah Nasution; Rosliana Lubis
Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi UMA (JIBIOMA) Vol 2, No 1 (2020): Mei 2020
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (291.252 KB) | DOI: 10.31289/jibioma.v2i1.182

Abstract

This study aimed to assess the potential of avocado seed extract as an antifungal agent and to determine the optimum concentration of avocado seed extract in inhibiting the growth of Colletotrichum. This research used laboratory- scale experimental methods. Inhibition test of extract towards Colletotrichum was carried out using poison food method using following extract concentration 20%, 40%, 60%, 80% and 100% Topsin M Wp 0.2% were used as negatif control. The result showed that avocado seed extract had a significant antifungal activity against Colletotrichum at the consentration of 40%, the effect was emerged since the 4th day of incubation which was observed by measuring fungal growth diameter
Hubungan antara Diabetes Mellitus dengan Hipertensi pada Pralansia dan Lansia di Puskesmas Rambung Kota Tebing Tinggi Hormarita Saragih; Meida Nugrahalia; Sartini Sartini
Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi UMA (JIBIOMA) Vol 1, No 2 (2019): November 2019
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (298.955 KB) | DOI: 10.31289/jibioma.v1i2.163

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between Diabetes Mellitus and Hypertension in Pralansia and the Elderly in Rambung Puskesmas Tebing Tinggi. The research method is carried out descriptively, which is a study conducted with the main objective to make a picture or description of a situation objectively to solve or answer a problem. Based on the results of the study that the relationship between Diabetes Mellitus and Hypertension in Rambung Puskesmas Tebing Tinggi, was quite strong with a value of r = 0.80. The correlation between the disease with 5 factors namely age, sex, blood sugar level, systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure as a whole is very high at r = 0.83. Patients suffering from diabetes mellitus and hypertension are more found in the female sex than men, and people who have a history or hereditary factors of hypertension and diabetes mellitus more than those who have no history, and more patients who first had new diabetes mellitus followed by hypertension
Prevalensi Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe-II pada Pasien di Puskesmas Kota Blangkejeren, Kecamatan Blangkejeren, Kabupaten Gayo Lues Tahun 2015 – 2017 Sabarinah Sabarinah; Ida Fauziah; Dewi Nur Anggraeni
Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi UMA (JIBIOMA) Vol 1, No 1 (2019): Mei 2019
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (330.24 KB) | DOI: 10.31289/jibioma.v1i1.147

Abstract

Type-II Diabetes Mellitus is a metabolic disorder which characterised by the increase of blood glucose level (hypergliycemia). The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of type-II Diabetes Mellitus in the Puskesmas of Blangkejeren, Gayo Lues District in 2015-2017 and to investigate the patient lifestyle. The research was conducted is descriptive method by colleting data from patient medical record and the result showed that the prevalence of type-II Diabetes Mellitus in 2015-2017 is 16,2 %, the patients were dominated by female and those in the age of 40-49. Most of patients found to have higher daily sugar intake
Isolasi dan Karakteristik Bakteri Pada Air Gambut di Kawasan Desa Sungai Daun Kecamatan Pasir Limau Kapas Kabupaten Rokan Hilir Provinsi Riau Ismiati Ismiati; Ida Fauziah; Rahmiati Rahmiati
Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi UMA (JIBIOMA) Vol 2, No 1 (2020): Mei 2020
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (301.976 KB) | DOI: 10.31289/jibioma.v2i1.224

Abstract

Water color intensity is associated with topsoil concentration. The lower color intensity the lower topsoil concentration, pH and temperature. Peat water characteristic were determined by accumulation of    Natural Organic Matter.  The study was conducted on November 2017 to February 2018 in Health Laboratory of   North Sumatera by using 3 samples of peat water to find out characteristics of peat water bacteria. Isolated bacteria were analysed by macroscopic and microscopic examination. The result showed that the bacteria have various morphology and motility. Based on characteristics, sp1 was suspected to be in the group of Staphylococcus genus while sp2 and sp3 were belong to the Escherichia genus.
Hubungan Antara kadar Vitamin D dengan HbA1c pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 di Laboratorium Klinik Thamrin Medan Tahun 2019 Desi Novita; Meida Nugrahalia; Ida Fauziah
Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi UMA (JIBIOMA) Vol 2, No 1 (2020): Mei 2020
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (274.86 KB) | DOI: 10.31289/jibioma.v2i1.183

Abstract

Vitamin D as an immunomodulator play an important role in controlling glycemic levels and reducing the risk of diabetes. HbA1c as a substance formed from glucose binding with hemoglobin which has a good relationship with average blood sugar levels of fasting, daily and 3 months. This research was conducted to determine the relationship between vitamin D levels and HbA1c in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This research used descriptive methods and the research samples were all patients who suffer from type 2 diabetes mellitus in the clinical laboratory of Thamrin Medan. Data were obtained by checking vitamin D and HbA1c levels in patients blood serum. The number of samples in this research were 47 people. The results of this research indicate that there is a very weak relationship between vitamin D levels and HbA1c, with r = 0,225 and R = 5,1%, therefore, it was clearly presented that effect of vitamin D on HbA1c is 5,1%.
Uji Kandungan Boraks pada Makanan Berbahan Dasar Daging dengan Menggunakan Ekstrak Kunyit dan Ekstrak Bawang Merah yang Dijajakan di Sekolah Dasar di Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan Putri Larasati; Abdul Karim; Ida Fauziah
Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi UMA (JIBIOMA) Vol 1, No 2 (2019): November 2019
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (275.714 KB) | DOI: 10.31289/jibioma.v1i2.165

Abstract

The research was conducted to investigate the existeme of borax in food producte which were made from meat. The research was carried descriptively by collecting 60 samples consists of 20 meatball samples, 20 sausage samples and 20 nugget samples from food seller in 20 elementary school in Percut Sei Tuan. The result showed that none of samples contained borax.
Inventarisasi Jenis Ular di Bukit Lawang Kecamatan Bahorok Kabupaten Langkat Devi Octaviani; Mufti Sudibyo; Hanifah Mutia Z.N Amrul; Jamilah Nasution
Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi UMA (JIBIOMA) Vol 1, No 1 (2019): Mei 2019
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (428.093 KB) | DOI: 10.31289/jibioma.v1i1.149

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to know what kind of snake and to find out the condition of the environment where he found the type of snake in Bukit Lawang, Bahorok Sub-district, Langkat regency of North Sumatera in December 2017 until January 2018. Sampling with exploratory method to all areas with potential snake. The results found 8 types of snakes grouped into 4 families, 3 types of columbridae 1 type of pareidae, 1 type of viperidae, and 1 type of lamprophiidae. Environmental temperature found at snake range of 25 ° C 32 ° C Chrysopelea pelia and Boiga dendrophila found in pH 7.0 Based on IUCN Red List and CITES Appendix snake found in Bukit Lawang Bahorok District Langkat Regency into Least Concern ( LC), and does not enter into appendix III, nor III in CITES, is not protected or animals threatened to exist until it can lead to extinction. The snake is a snake that spread widely and not endemic.
Uji Cemaran Bakteri pada Bawang Putih Giling yang Dijual di Pasar Tradisional Kecamatan Galang Listrahot Tondang; Abdul Karim; Sartini Sartini
Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi UMA (JIBIOMA) Vol 2, No 1 (2020): Mei 2020
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (248.594 KB) | DOI: 10.31289/jibioma.v2i1.223

Abstract

Garlic is one of the spices or spices that has a delicious tastes and aroma and garlic has many health  benefits. The ingredients purchased in the traditional market need to be kept clean to avoid bacterial contamination that cause disease. The study aims to determine bacterial contamination of ground garlic sold in the traditional market of Galang. The research method is descriptive to see the number of colonies and the characteristic of the types of bacteria that contaminate onions the white sold in the traditional market in Galang.. The result of laboratory samples obtanied 2 sample contaminated with Klebsiella oxytoca bacteria and 6 sample contaminated with Enterogenous aerogenosa bacteria. Conclutions  obtained and the results of this study are ground garlic sample sold in the  traditional market of galang distric. It can be concluded that 2 samples were polluted by Klebsiella oxytoca bacteria and 6 samples contaminated with aerogenous Enterobacter bacteria feasible consumption of larvae according to the  regultions of BPOM no. HK.00.06.1.53.4011 of 2009 and Indonesian National Standart no.7338 of 2009 on herbs and spices the number of total plates is not greater and the threshold of 1x106 colony/gram
Identifikasi Senyawa Metabolit Sekunder pada Durian (Durio zibethinus Murr) Aji Suteja; Emmy Harso Kardhinata; Rosliana Lubis
Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi UMA (JIBIOMA) Vol 1, No 1 (2019): Mei 2019
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (272.808 KB) | DOI: 10.31289/jibioma.v1i1.138

Abstract

This study aims to determine how to identify the types of secondary metabolite compounds contained in durian leaves. The study was conducted by an experimental method by identifying secondary metabolite compounds on durian leaves using phytochemical screening. The sample criteria used were the leaf buds and all the leaf strands (except the leaf bones). The results of the study showed that of the three types of durian leaves namely copper, baskets and Sp A. There are several types of secondary metabolite compounds including alkaloids, steroids, and terpenoids. Phytochemical screening analysis was carried out using thin layer chromatography by showing RF values on three types of durian leaves using methanol and ethyl acetate solvents in a ratio of 3: 1. RF value on copper durian is 0.97, bakul durian is 0.95 and Sp durian. A 0.94.
Uji Efektivitas Cendawan Metarhizium anisopliae Terhadap Daya Bunuh Instar 2 Dan Instar 4 Larva Ulat Spodoptera Litura Pada Tanaman Sawi Hijau (Brassica juncea L.) Di Laboratorium One May Sunday Nababan; Sartini Sartini; Riyanto Riyanto
Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi UMA (JIBIOMA) Vol 2, No 1 (2020): Mei 2020
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (332.451 KB) | DOI: 10.31289/jibioma.v2i1.184

Abstract

Pests are one of the factors that reduce the production and quality of cultivated plants, for example grayak caterpillars (Spodoptera litura) which attack mustard plants. Grayak caterpillars (Spodoptera litura) can be controlled using chemical compounds (insecticides), can be manually collected by hand and can also be biologically controlled, for example with mushrooms. The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of the fungus Metarhizium anisopliae on Spodoptera litura caterpillar larvae in green mustard plants (Brassica juncea L.). The caterpillar used in this study is the Instar-2 (I₁) and Instar-4 (I₂) phase caterpillars. The concentration of fungi was inoculated were 10-2 (M₁), 10 -4 (M₂), and 10 -6 (M₃), and without fungi as a control (M₀). The design used was Factorial RAL with 3 replications. The experimental results showed that spore density M₁, M₂, and M₃ were quite effective at killing the caterpillar both on instar-2 (I₁) and on instar-4 (I₂