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All Journal Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran JBIO: jurnal biosains (the journal of biosciences) Jurnal Filsafat Analisis: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology Edu Elektrika Journal International Journal of Applied Biology Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan, Industri, Kesehatan) Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Pelita Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi UMA (JIBIOMA)
Sartini Sartini
Universitas Medan Area
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences

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The Production of Chitosan from Shrimp Shell Waste and Its Formulation in Patch DosageForm Combined with Aloe vera Extract as Antiinfection Agent Haeriah, Haeriah; Rahmatullah, Muhammad; Indardaya, Andi; Utomo, Emilia; Novianti, Novianti; Sartini, Sartini
International Journal of Applied Biology Vol 1, No 1 (2017): International Journal of Applied Biology
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

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Abstract

Chitosan can be obtained from chitin isolated from shrimp waste through the process of deacetylation of chitin. Chitosan can be used as a patch base material because of its biocompatibility and biodegradability, and has antibacterial activity. The combination of Chitosan and Aloe vera extracts may be useful in patch dosage forms as wound dressings that have antiinfective activity. The research methods was laboratory experimental which consists of : chitosan was obtained from shell waste sequentially by deproteinisation, demineralisation, and deacetylation processes, and analyzed its characteristic, respectivel; Aloe vera gel was extraction by maceration methods using ethanol as solvent; patches were formulated using 2 % chitosan in 1.5 % glacial acetic acid,  1.6 %  Aloe vera extracts and 10 % glycerin and evaluated its physical propoperties,  skin iritation test, and antibacterial test against S.aureus. The results showed that percentage yield of chitosan was 32.67%, with characteristics; Its viscosity 93.33 cps, pH 4, 30 % deacetylation degree.  Percentage yield of Aloe vera  extract was 22.73%, containing acemannan, and had antibacterial activity against S.aureus.  The result of patch evaluation showed that the thickness of patch was 0.45 mm, 114 times folding endurance, moisture uptake of 45.03%, moisture content of 23.64%, safe to use, and  diameter of inhibition zone was 6.39 mm against S.aureus. So, combination of Aloe vera and Chitosan from shrimp shell as patch may use as antiinfection wound healing.  Keywords : Aloe vera L.; chitosan; wound dressing; patch; shrimp shell waste
ANALISIS KUALITAS AIR SUMUR TANAH DI SEKITAR TPST PIYUNGAN DENGAN PARAMETER FISIKA, KIMIA DAN BAKTERIOLOGI Febriani, Heni; Sukoso, Sukoso; Sartini, Sartini
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 9, No 2 (2016): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Volume 09/Nomor 02/2016
Publisher : STIKES Wira Husada Yogyakarta

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INTISARI Latar Belakang: Adanya TPST Piyungan beberapa sumber air disekitar TPST Piyungan menjadi tercemar karena beberapa parameter melebihi baku mutu. Sumur merupakan sumber air yang digunakan oleh warga dusun Ngablak dengan jumlah 122 sumur. Tujuan Penelitian: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kualitas air sumur tanah disekitar TPST Piyungan dengan parameter fisik, kimia, bakteriologi. Metode: Metode yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif analitik dengan menggunakan uji laboratorium. Populasi pada penelitian ini yaitu sumur berjarak sampai 1km. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah empat sampel yaitu pertama sumur yang digunakan RT 3 dan RT 4 berjarak 792 m, kedua sumur pantau II TPST Piyungan berjarak 69 m, ketiga sumur yang digunakan RT 5 berjarak 623 m, keempat sumur pantau I TPST Piyungan berjarak 72 m. Hasil:Hasil pengukuran pada parameter fisik, kimia, bakteriologi pada sumur disekitar TPST Piyungan ada beberapa parameter yang melebihi baku mutu yaitu pada suhu sumur I,II,III,IV, nitrat pada sumur II dan IV dan Total Coliformsumur I,II,III,I. Kesimpulan:Pada parameter fisikyaitu suhu, parameter kimia yaitu nitrat, pada parameter bakteriologi Total Coliform.
GAMBARAN OBESITAS DAN KADAR KOLESTEROL BERDASARKAN UMUR DAN JENIS KELAMIN PADA PASIEN YANG BEROBAT DI RUMAH SAKIT HAJI MEDAN Amriani, Amriani; Kardhinata, E. Harso; Sartini, Sartini
BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan, Industri, Kesehatan) Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Agustus
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi, Fakultas Biologi Universitas Medan Area

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Abstract

This reseach aims to determine the relationship between obesity and blood lipid levels in patients who seek treatment at Hospital Haji Medan. The research uses descriptive method that is a picture of the number of people to pull data directly from secondary data sources, namely the medical records of all patients treated at the Hospital Haji Medan. Parameters measured were patient age, sex and analyzing the increasing number of patients from 2012 to 2013. The results showed that the samples of patients who are obese biggest is 41-60 year age range that is equal to 44.15%, normal conditions alone amounted to 25. 98%. The second age range who are obese in this study were 61-80 years is 11.04% and normal as much as 8.44 percent, and the third at 21-40 years of age as much as 1.95 obesity and 8.44% for normal conditions , obesity among men and women obtained the highest percentage calculations for obesity is on the female is 46.75% while the male percentage of 13.64%. Obesity  patients have cholesterol levels > 200 for a total percentage of 48.05%, while patients with normal conditions of 9.09%. Based on the age of the highest number of obese in the age group 41-60 years, while based on gender, obese women more than men.
Hubungan Antara Nilai Cluster of Differentiated 4 Dengan Stadium Human Immuno Deficiency Virus Pada Ibu Hamil Yang Terinfeksi HIV/AIDS Sulastri, Sulastri; Sartini, Sartini; Nugrahalia, Meida
BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan, Industri, Kesehatan) Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Agustus
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi, Fakultas Biologi Universitas Medan Area

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Abstract

Morbiditas and mortalitas caused by Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) or Acquired Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) trend increase and become an important problem peoples health in the world. Through out the 80% of children AIDS victim has a prenatal infection from their mother. The aim of this study is to know the relationship between CD4 value and HIV stadium at pregnant mother infected by HIV/AIDS. A descriptive method was applied in this experiment. The sample obtained, from 22 pregnant mothers victims diagnosed of HIV/AIDS infection in Posyansus RSUP. H. Adam Malik Medan since January 2012 until June 2013. Data obtained by measuring CD4 value before and after ARV theraphy, then statistically  analyzed. The result out showed that 12 of samples (55%) have low CD4 value before ARV theraphy below 200 m3. Than, CD4 value were increased after ARV theraphy not affected by the stadium status. CD4 value before and after ARV theraphy has a negative linear corellation with HIV stadium (r = -0,743) it can be conclude that increased of CD4 value give an indirect contribution to HIV stadium victims.
SKRINING FITOKIMIA DAN UJI ANTIMIKROBA EKSTRAK KASAR BAWANG BATAK (Allium cinense) TERHADAP BAKTERI Staphylococcus aureus DAN Escherichia coli Rubiatik, Siti; Sartini, Sartini; Lubis, Rosliana
BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan, Industri, Kesehatan) Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Agustus
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi, Fakultas Biologi Universitas Medan Area

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Abstract

The purpose of this research is to determine the composition of secondary metabolites of crude extract “bawangbatak” (Allium  cinense) and anti-microbial properties of the extract against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. This research was conducted in three (3) stage, stage I  by the manufacturing of crude extract of garlic bulbs “bawangbatak”, Allium cinense, through maceration method using a solvent n-hexane and methanol. In stage II, screening fitokimia, that is identification of secondary metabolites (alkaloids, flavonoids, terpenoids and steroids) to the crude extract of tuber “bawangbatak”, Allium cinense, and phase III, test bioktifitas crude extract bulb of  “bawangbatak” Allium cinense in the form of extracts antimicrobial properties against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli extract using the concentration variation of 0%, 1%, 5%, 15%, 20%, and 25% and incubation at 370C for 24 hours. The results showed that secondary compounds was dominated by flavonoids, steroids, terpenoid and tannins. While at the test screening phytochemicals extra n-hexane showed no secondary metabolites, test bioktivitas against bacteria have inhibitory at a concentration of 15% with inhibition zone 14 mm in bacteria Escheriachia coli and 10 mm in bacteria Staphylococcus aureus this indicates onion extract  of “bawangbatak”  has the ability as an anti-microbial.
HUBUNGAN KEBIASAAN MEROKOK TERHADAP SMOKER MELANOSIS PADA SISWA SMA HKBP SIDORAME MEDAN Simbolon, Green Juninas; Sartini, Sartini; Fauziah, Ida
BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan, Industri, Kesehatan) Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Agustus
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi, Fakultas Biologi Universitas Medan Area

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Abstract

This reseacrh was conducted to determine the relationship between smoking and oral melanosis. The samples were all of male students of Sidorame high school aged 15-17 years. Data were obtained by examining volunteer’s gum and asking them to fill in the questionners given. The result showed that there were strong relationship between smoking and melanosis (r = 0.887) furthermore the R value is 0.94 which concluded that smoking contribution smokers melanosis is 94%.
UJI ANTI MIKROBA EKSTRAK AKAR SOM JAWA (Tanilum paniculatum, Jacq. (Gaertn)) Sartini, Sartini; Usman, Muhammad
BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan, Industri, Kesehatan) Vol 1, No 1 (2014): Agustus
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi, Fakultas Biologi Universitas Medan Area

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Abstract

Antimicrobial test was conducted on plant root extract som jawa (Talinum paniculatum, jacq. (Gaertn)). Five hundred gram simplicia of som jawa root was macerated using methanol and n-heksana, and coagulated. The screening of extract methanol and n-heksana was done to get metabolic secunder; flavonoid, alkaloid, terpenoid, and saponin. The result of phytochemistry secreening test to extract methanol to metabolic secunder was negative. Antimicrobial test result showed that the extract of som jawa root  is active againts microbes E.coli. Measurement is based on the test zone diameter of the clear zone generated, where . coli has the highest diameter of the clear zone compared with the others microbes such as Staphylococus aureus, Bacillus sp, Serratia sp, and Candida albicans. The values of the clear zone of each microbe  in order are 1,1 cm, 1 cm, 0,95cm, and 0,9 cm. These value were obtain at a concentration of 10%.
HUBUNGAN INDEKS MASA TUBUH (IMT) TERHADAP KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM SULTAN SULAIMAN KABUPATEN SERDANG BEDAGAI Sahara, Eriani; Sartini, Sartini; Nugrahalia, Meida
BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan, Industri, Kesehatan) Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Agustus
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi, Fakultas Biologi Universitas Medan Area

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Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is a respiratory disease that received special attention in the community. According to WHO more than 2 million people, one third of the total population in the world is infected by tuberculosis. Tuberculosis patients with malnutrition status have lower haemoglobin levels compared to patients with good nutritional status. The purpose of this reseach is to determine the relationship of body mass index (BMI) to the haemoglobin of patients pulmonary tuberculosis at the General Hospital Sultan Sulaiman Serdang Bedagai. This study was conducted descriptive of examination BMI and levels of haemoglobin in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis at the General Hospital Sultan Sulaiman Serdang Bedagai North Sumatra Province is to create the relationship between baseline BMI and BMI end after the OAT, as well as haemoglobin beginning and haemoglobin end after the OAT. The results showed that there was a weak correlation between baseline BMI of the initial haemoglobin levels with a value of r = 0.20. While the relationship between BMI end of the final haemoglobin levels after administration of OAT for 2 months there was a strong relationship r = 0.83.
A PRELIMINARY SURVEY ON ISLAMIC MYSTICISM IN JAVA Sartini, Sartini; Putra, Heddy Shri Ahimsa; Al Makin, Al Makin
Analisis: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol 16, No 2 (2016): Analisis : Jurnal Studi Keislaman
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

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Abstract

Berbagai praktik mistik telah berkembang di kalangan masyarakat Jawa. Kemunculan praktik tersebut sebenarnya dapat dilacak dari konteks sejarah masuknya Islam ke Indonesia, dan Jawa pada khususnya. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi Islam dan mistisime di Jawa, yakni menjelaskan rasionalitas dari penerimaan komunitas Muslim atas penyebaran mistisisme Islam dan penyebaran mistisisme Islam itu sendiri di Jawa. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa mistisime Jawa tumbuh subur dalam hampir setiap sendi kehidupan; di lingkungan keluarga istana, pesantren, grup kebatinan, dan di tingkat publik secara umum. Hal ini terjadi karena Islam yang sebenarnya diperkenalkan ke Indonesia dan Jawa, khususnya, adalah Islam yang dirumuskan sebagai Islam mistik. Mistisisme Islam lebih mudah berkembang sebagaimana ia juga dapat menyesuaikan diri dengan pemahaman pubik masyarakat Jawa.Kata kunci: Islam, mistisisme, Jawa,
Makna Hidup Berkelompok pada Masyarakat Jepang Sartini, Sartini; Muhni, Djuretna Adi Imam
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Vol 10, No 2 (2000)
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

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Abstract

The relationship of individual man and society is natural. The individual man will never exist outside his society. The individual can be more dominant than the society or vice versa. In Japan, society or group posseses a stronger role than individual. Japan is well known with its groupism. This sense leads Japan to mastering sciences, technology, and economics fields. The objectives of this research are: a) to know the phenomena of collective life; b) to kwon the dialougue between the conservative collective life and the penetration of the modern values; c) to know Japanese cultural values that bases itself on groupism and leads Japan to be a modern society.This research is a bibbliographical study, using hermeneutics with its three steps: description, interpretation, and philosophical reflection. This research is started with collecting data than describing the groupism phenomena in Japan. The compiled data are analysed and interpreted to find the meaning or values of the groupism of collective life phenomena. Philosophical reflection is used to analysed human and social cost of development. Finally, the result of the research are reported after revision.The result of this study that, first Japanese society is an organizational society. Second, Japanese development and success has changed the society to a complex culture with its pragmatic materialistic, individualistic, and hedonistic attitude. However, the Japanese traditional values have become the root of the development of the Japanese modern corporation that manifested itself on the ethical code of the companies. Third, Japanese groupism with is sense of organization is very accomodative to modern bussiness ethics.
Co-Authors Abdul Karim Al Makin Al Makin, Al Makin Alpina Bukhori Amriani Amriani Amriani Amriani, Amriani Andi Indardaya, Andi Anisantaria Anisantaria Anisantaria, Anisantaria Daraini Mahdhalita Djuretna Adi Imam Muhni, Djuretna Adi Imam E. Harso Kardhinata E. Harso Kardhinata Ellen Lumisar Panggabean Emilia Utomo, Emilia Eriani Sahara Eriani Sahara, Eriani Fastabiqul Khairad Ferdinand Susilo Fhahri Mubarak Fitriani, Rita Green Juninas Simbolon Green Juninas Simbolon, Green Juninas Guspi Wilda Sari Sianipar Haeriah Haeriah, Haeriah Hayyun Maghfiroh Heddy Shri Ahimsa Putra Heni Febriani, Heni Henny Yuslina Herlina Lumbantobing Hormarita Saragih I Gede Arya Sucitra Ida Fauziah Ida Fauziah, Ida Ilham Ramadhan Nasution Indri Rizki Rahmasari Irawan, Maya Novita Sari Juliana Ruminta Sijabat Kardhinata, E. Harso Karim, Abdul Khairani khairani khairani, Khairani KIKI NURTJAHJA Kuswardani, Retna Astuti Listrahot Tondang Lubis, Rosliana Lulu Fatma Dewi Marliana marliana marliana, Marliana Marti Silfia Maya Novita Sari Irawan Meida Nugrahalia Meida Nugrahalia Meida Nugrahalia, Meida Muhammad Rahmatullah, Muhammad Muhammad Usman Muhammad Usman, Muhammad Munte, Nuriana Novianti Novianti Nugrahalia, Meida Nuraini Nuraini Nurhalimah Nurhalimah Nuriana Munte Oki Irawati Okianna Okianna One May Sunday Nababan Purnama Dewi Rohana Purnawanti, Dia Rahmiati Rahmiati Rahmiati Rahmiati Ratnawati ratnawati ratnawati, Ratnawati Retna Astuti Kuswardani Rita Fitriani Riyanto Riyanto Riyanto Rosliana Lubis Rosliana Lubis, Rosliana Royman S Panjaitan Saipul Sihotang Siti Rubiatik Siti Rubiatik, Siti Sukoso Sukoso Sulastri Sulastri Sulastri Sulastri Vera Ananda Harahap Winda Irawati Zebua Yeni Artika Yuslina, Henny