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Tanggon Kosala
Published by Akademi Kepolisian Republik Indonesia
ISSN : 20870043     EISSN : 27758478     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Tanggon Kosala (ISSN 2087-0043) merupakan Jurnal Ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Akademi Kepolisian Republik Indonesia yang menerbitkan artikel-artikel hasil penelitian ataupun artikel ulasan berkaitan dengan Kajian Ilmu Kepolisian dalam berbagai perspektif keilmuan. Jurnal ini diharapkan menjadi rujukan baik nasional maupun internasional dalam kajian-kajian ilmu kepolisian.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 102 Documents
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The Performance of Bhabinkamtibmas in Preventing Criminal Acts of Burglary Theft in the Ciamis District Police Jurisdiction Romadhoni, Alfan Nisfu
Tanggon Kosala Vol. 9 No. 1 (2020): Tanggon Kosala (April, 2020)
Publisher : Akademi Kepolisian Republik Indonesia

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Abstract

The focus of this study discusses the performance of Bhabinkamtibmas in preventing criminal acts of theft by weighting in the jurisdiction of the Ciamis District Police. The background of this research is because there are a large number of population so that employment is low and the high number of crimes committed in the jurisdiction of Ciamis Regional Police, so that the performance of Bhabinkamtibmas is not optimal in preventing felony. The purpose of this study is to describe the performance of Bhabinkamtibmas in preventing foul crimes and to describe the factors that influence the performance of Bhabinkamtibmas. This research uses theories and concepts, among others, competency theory, management theory, performance theory, performance concept, Bhabinkamtibmas concept, and the concept of Crime of theft by weighting. This research was conducted with a qualitative approach using more research methods in interviews, participatory observation, and document review. Next what is done is to reduce data, present data, and make conclusions. The results of this study include: (1) The performance of Bhabinkamtibmas in order to prevent crimes is not yet optimal both from the implementation and management (2) Factors that affect the performance of Bhabinkamtibmas in order to prevent crimes can be distinguished into 2 (two) factors, namely capability and motivational factors, among others: there are members of Bhabinkamtibmas whose assignments are more than 1 village, there are still Bhabinkamtibmas members who have not yet carried out vocational education on Binmas technical functions, limited facilities and infrastructure so that in carrying out their tasks is not optimal, and the amount of budget given by Bhabinkamtibmas is still not not completely given. So, the writer gives some suggestions in optimizing Bhabinkamtibmas performance. Empower Binpotmas in the community, increase cooperation between the police and the community, increase Bhabinkamtibmas members and facilities and infrastructure, and increase human resources in terms of budget.
The Role of Bhabinkamtibmas Through Door to Door System in Preventing Motor Vehicle Theft Sianipar, Cici Maretri
Tanggon Kosala Vol. 9 No. 1 (2020): Tanggon Kosala (April, 2020)
Publisher : Akademi Kepolisian Republik Indonesia

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Abstract

This research was motivated by the appreciation of the number of motor vehicle theft in the Ciamis District Police, Ciamis Regional Police. People who do not need to place their vehicles will cause a person's intention to commit a crime. The Ciamis police station not only did repressive effort to prevent criminal acts of fraud but also prevented and pre-emptive activities by Bhabinkamtibmas from providing appeals to the public through door-to-door activities. Research related to knowing the role of bhabinkamtibmas through the implementation of door-to-door sambang activities by Bhabinkamtibmas and the factors that influence the implementation. knife that used to analysis used are role theory, management theory and 6 M. This research was conducted using qualitative methods and using research methods descriptive analysis and collecting data through interviews, observations, and document review. With research located in the jurisdiction of the Ciamis Police Station. This research uses the Republic of Indonesia National Police Chief Regulation No. 3 of 2015 about Polmasto analyze door to door sambang activites by Bhabinkamtibmas to prevent the motor vehicle theft. Findings resulting from the study show that Bhabinkamtibmas is not in accordance with the SOP because there are some factors that influence, that are the factor of facilities and infrastructure, human resource factors, and budgetary factors and door-to-door resources which are not suitable for all communities. Based on the results of the research, author reccomended to made e the Whatsapp group based on the community in society, to build a working relationship between organizations by means of an integrated manual or information system, the creation of Bhabinkamtibmas home office, providing training / dikjur, procurement of facilities and infrastructure that provides official vehicles, tools communication and computers. Besides that, it is also appreciated to provide rewards in the form of awards or prizes and punishment.
Bhabinkamtibmas’s Efforts in Reducing Crime of Motorized Vehicle Theft by Counseling Methods in the Majalengka Police Jurisdiction Batara, Michael
Tanggon Kosala Vol. 9 No. 1 (2020): Tanggon Kosala (April, 2020)
Publisher : Akademi Kepolisian Republik Indonesia

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Abstract

This research is motivated by the high level of success of the Bhabinkamtibmas unit in reducing the crime of motorized theft by counseling the public in the Majalengka Police jurisdiction. This research is discussed by using the concept and theory as a knife of analysis, which uses the concept of counseling, crime prevention, and the concept of Bhabinkamtibmas. This research was conducted with a qualitative approach, using descriptive research methods. Data collection techniques by interview, observation, and document review. The results of the study found that the conditions in the Majalengka Police Binmas Unit were still minimal, this can be seen from the number of HR needs and the availability of HR in each unit and the Sector Police that were still inadequate. This has an impact on the performance of the Police Force. The Guidance and Counseling in the Majalengka Regency was conducted through a lecture approach and visits to crowded places were carried out to facilitate the dissemination of messages. The factors that influence the efforts of binmas units to prevent acts of violation consists of two factors, namely internal factors and external factors. Included in internal factors include the lack of personnel of Majalengka Regional Police Binmas Unit and facilities and infrastructures that can support the results or educational outcomes. While external factors consist of the condition of the Majalengka area which inhibits the affordability of the Bhabinkamtibmas in reaching an area that is difficult to access, as well as minimal public awareness in absorbing kamtibmas messages which impacts on the lack of public awareness of environmental security and a sense of sensitivity to the law. The form of preventive measures undertaken by the Binmas Unit is to carry out counseling. The material presented in general only addresses Kamtibmas. Not explain in detail related to criminal acts Curanmor.
Effectiveness of the E-Ticket Program in Improving Public Services by the Traffic Unit of Cimahi Police Department Janis, Juana Gita Medinna
Tanggon Kosala Vol. 9 No. 1 (2020): Tanggon Kosala (April, 2020)
Publisher : Akademi Kepolisian Republik Indonesia

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Abstract

Within three years of applying the E-ticketing program at the Cimahi Regional Police there were still cases of illegal fees. This is due to the low understanding of the community towards the innovation of E-Tilang and the implementation of traffic violations that are not in accordance with the SOP (Standard Operational Procedure) that has passed. This research uses the theory of innovation diffusion, the element of management theory, the concept of effectiveness, the concept of E-ticketing, and the concept of public service. This study uses a qualitative approach to the type of field research. The research is located at Cimahi Regional Police with the focus of the research being E-ticket which is associated with public services. E-Tilang is a technology-based service that uses an android mobile phone that helps officers in handling traffic violations. In the application of E-Ticket it is not effective because its implementation is not in accordance with the SOP (Standard Operating Procedure) of E-Ticket. E-ticket in its application is supported by adequate personnel and budget and supporting operational facilities and infrastructure. There are supporting factors, namely personnel, budget, facilities and infrastructure, and inhibiting factors, namely, the target traffic method and the environment that is not conducive. The conclusion is that the implementation of the E-ticket is not effective because it is not carried out in accordance with the SOP (Standard Operational Procedure).
The Role of Bhabinkamtibmas in Preventing Inter-Village Fights Through Visit (Sambang) Activities Hapsari, Nigia Gustri Pangesthining
Tanggon Kosala Vol. 9 No. 1 (2020): Tanggon Kosala (April, 2020)
Publisher : Akademi Kepolisian Republik Indonesia

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Abstract

The case of inter-village brawl in the Cirebon Police jurisdiction in the last two years continues to increase from semester to semester. Bhabinkamtibmas as a preemtive element of the National Police has a role in efforts to tackle brawl cases between villages in the Cirebon Police area of ​​law by carrying out sambang activities. This study aims to explain and analyze the role of Bhabinkamtibmas in preventing brawls between villages and to determine the factors that influence the implementation of Sambang by Bhabinkamtibmas in preventing brawls between villages. The research location was conducted in Cirebon Police with the focus of research on the activities of the sambang by Bhabinkamtibmas. This study uses qualitative research methods with descriptive analysis techniques. Using triangulation theory (Moleong, 2004: 330) there are 4 kinds of techniques, namely data triangulation, source triangulation, theory triangulation, and methodological triangulation. Data validity is reduction, data presentation, conclusion drawing and verification. This study uses management function theory and management element theory as well as the Bhabinkamtibmas concept and the concept of sambang. The implementation of sambang activities is considered to be less than optimal because there is still no SOP that regulates in detail about the implementation of the sambang in Cirebon Police and in conveying the message of Kamtibmas tends to be undirected and to discuss more about other matters that are not related to Kamtibmas, even though the planning has been supported with a budget in the form of support operational. In addition, there are supporting factors in the form of the National Police Chief Regulation number 3 of 2015 concerning Community Policing and the Bhabinkamtibmas Smart Book which is used as a guide for Bhabinkamtibmas members in carrying out sambang activities. There are also factors that hinder the implementation of the symbol including there are still members who are concurrently serving.
The Role of the Traffic Education Community Unit in Minimizing Traffic Violations in Cirebon Police Department Setiawan, Regina Andrilla
Tanggon Kosala Vol. 9 No. 1 (2020): Tanggon Kosala (April, 2020)
Publisher : Akademi Kepolisian Republik Indonesia

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Traffic violations in Cirebon Police are increasing every year, so the efforts of the Sat Lantas Cirebon Police are to provide Dikmas Lantas to the community as a form of prevention. The purpose of this thesis writing is to explain the role of the Cirebon Police Traffic Council in minimizing traffic violations and explain the factors that influence the implementation of the Cirebon Police Traffic Council. Theories and concepts used by the author are Role Theory by Biddle and Thomas, Management Theory by G.R. Terry, Concept of traffic violations, Dikmas Lantas concept, National Police Chief Implementation Guidelines Pol .: Juklak/5/V/2003 dated May 29, 2003 concerning the instructions for the implementation of Community Education (Dikmas Lantas) and the Kamseltibcar Lantas Concept. The approach used is a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques are by interviewing, observing and studying documents. The results obtained by the author in this study are the role of Dikmas Lantas in minimizing traffic violations in Cirebon Police, which are applied with role theory, management theory and operational guidelines No. Pol .: Juklak/5/V/2003 concerning the Implementation of Dikmas Lantas. The results of the implementation of the Lantas DASAS have not been as expected because the number of traffic violations every year is still increasing because of personnel, budgetary factors and the DASAS Lantas has not been conveyed to all levels of Cirebon society. The author suggests that there is a need to improve the ability of personnel, especially in the units in charge, increase the budget and members and activities that are more varied and conveyed to all elements of society.
Peran Polsek Bogor Utara dalam Menjaga Harkamtibmas Pada Penolakan Pembangunan Masjid Imam Ahmad Bin Hanbal Qodri, Rohmat
Tanggon Kosala Vol. 9 No. 1 (2020): Tanggon Kosala (April, 2020)
Publisher : Akademi Kepolisian Republik Indonesia

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Abstract

Sudah berjalan 4 tahun kasus penolakan pembangunan Masjid Imam Ahmad bin Hanbal belum juga usai. Polsek Bogor Utara memiliki peran penting dalam upaya pencegahan terjadinya kasus intoleransi antar umat beragama dengan pelaksanaan penyelidikan, sambang, hingga patroli. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan, menganalisis dan mengidentifikasi kronologi, peran Polsek Bogor Utara serta faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penolakan pembangunan Masjid Imam Ahmad bin Hanbal. Lokasi penelitian di Kecamatan Bogor Utara dengan fokus peran Polsek Bogor Utara. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik deskriptif analisis dan penelitian lapangan (field research). Menggunakan triangulasi sumber data primer, sekunder dan tersier, triangulasi metode dan truangulasi waktu dengan membandingkan data atau informasi hasil wawancara dengan hasil observasi di lapangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori gunung es, teori komunikasi dan teori konflik sosial berbasis agama serta konsep peran. Pelaksanaan penyelidikan, sambang serta patroli yang dilakukan oleh Polsek Bogor Utara yang kurang maksimal dianalisa dari studi dokumen, interview, serta observasi terhadap anggota terkhususnya kepada masyarakat kelurahan tanah baru. Dalam pelaksanaan penyelidikan serta sambang terdapat beberapa faktor pro dan kontra yang mempengaruhi penolakan pembangunan. Kesimpulannya yaitu dalam proses penolakan pembangunan Masjid Imam Ahmad bin Hanbal tidak terlepas dari tanggung jawab pemerintah serta kepolisian dalam menjaga harkamtibmas di masyarakat. Kata Kunci : Peran, Polsek Bogor Utara, Harkamtibmas, Penolakan Pembangunan Masjid. ABSTRACT It is been 4 years since the rejection of the construction of the Imam Ahmad bin Hanbal Mosque has not yet ended. North Bogor Polsek has an important role in efforts to prevent cases of intolerance between religious communities and the implementation of investigation, sambang, until patrol. This research aims to describe, analyze and identify the chronology, North Bogor Polsek roles as well as the factors the influence the rejection of the construction of the Imam Ahmad bin Hanbal Mosque. The research location is in North Bogor District with a focus on the role of North Bogor Polsek. This research uses the qualitative method with descriptive analysis techniques and field research. Using triangulation of primary data sources, secondary and tertiary, triangulation method and triangulation time by comparing data or information from interviews with observations in the field. This research uses iceberg theory, communication theory and social conflict based religion theory and role concept. This investigation, sambang and patrols were carried out by North Bogor Polsek which is not maximally analyzed from document study, interview and observations of police office especially to the public of Tanah Baru village. In carrying out research as well as sambang there are several pros and cons to factors that affect development rejection. The conclusion is that in the process of rejection of Imam Ahmad bin Hanbal Mosque development cannot be separated from the responsibility of the government and the police in guarding harkamtibmas in the community. Keyword : Role, North Bogor Polsek, Harkamtibmas, rejection of Mosque development.
Optimalisasi Peran Bhabinkamtibmas Guna Mencegah Paham Radikalisme Dalam Rangka Pemeliharaan Kamtibmas Di Wilayah Hukum Polrestabes Bandung Aditya, Rio
Tanggon Kosala Vol. 9 No. 1 (2020): Tanggon Kosala (April, 2020)
Publisher : Akademi Kepolisian Republik Indonesia

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Abstract

Paham radikalisme telah menjadi masalah besar yang mengancam Indonesia, dimana setiap kejadian terorisme yang terjadi di Indonesia, umumnya dilakukan oleh kelompok radikal. Kepolisian sudah seharusnya bertindak proaktif terkait ancaman radikalisme yang terus muncul di Indonesia. Kepolisian tidak hanya sebatas menangkap dan menindak para pelaku terorisme, melainkan melakukan pencegahan sebelum terjadinya aksi-aksi terorisme dengan melakukan deradikalisasi terhadap para penduduk Indonesia yang sudah terpapar paham radikal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis pencegahan radikalisme dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya melalui peran Bhabinkamtibmas serta mendeskripsikan cara mengoptimalkan peran Bhabinkamtibmas dalam rangka pencegahan paham radikalisme di wilayah hukum Polrestabes Bandung. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan metode deskriptif. Lokasi penelitian di wilayah hukum Polrestabes Bandung. Teknik pengumpulan data terdiri dari wawancara, pengamatan dan telaah dokumen. Teknik validitas data menggunakan triangulasi sumber, metode, penyidik dan teori. Teknik analisis data menggunakan reduksi data, sajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan dan verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa di wilayah hukum Polrestabes Bandung terdapat potensi dan ambang gangguan terkait radikalisme, dapat dilihat dari banyaknya kelompok-kelompok radikal yang ada dan melakukan kegiatan di Kota Bandung. Polrestabes Bandung melakukan pencegahan dengan tindakan proactive policing (pembinaan masyarakat, deteksi dini, dan mediasi). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi peran Bhabinkamtibmas yaitu faktor internal (organisasi, manajemen SDM, dukungan materiil dan kebijakan organisasi) dan faktor eksternal (kultur masyarakat kota Bandung, dukungan dari fungsi-fungsi kepolisian lainnya, kerjasama lintas instansi, dan perhatian dan dukungan masyarakat). Peran Bhabinkamtibmas belum optimal, namun Satbinmas Polrestabes Bandung dalam upaya pengoptimalannya mengacu pada Program Promoter Polri dengan melakukan reformasi di dua bidang (bidang pembinaan dan operasional).
The Effectiveness of the E-Ticketing Program in Handling Traffic Violations at the Bandung Police Jurisdiction Pertiwi, Florensia Nirmala Widya
Tanggon Kosala Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): Tanggon Kosala (October, 2020)
Publisher : Akademi Kepolisian Republik Indonesia

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This research is motivated by the number of traffic violations that occur in the city of Bandung because the density of the population of Bandung is accompanied by the increasing number of motorized vehicles every year but not balanced with road expansion. This kind of condition requires an extra role from the police to take action when pre-emptive and preventive methods are ignored by the public. Action can be carried out by providing administrative sanctions (ticketing) where the implementation of the ticket itself has become more modern in accordance with the development of science and technology, namely the E-Tilang program which has been inaugurated by the Police Corps. This research uses the concept of ticketing, law enforcement, and traffic offenses and uses the theory of legal effectiveness, George R. Terry's management theory, and the deterrent effect theory as the analysis tool. This study uses a qualitative approach and descriptive methods to explain the effectiveness of the E-Tilang program in prosecuting traffic violations at Polrestabes Bandung. Sources of data were obtained through interviews, observations, and document review. The results of the study explained that the kamseltibcar situation was then dominated by traffic jams that spurred offense from motorists. Then the implementation of law enforcement with E-Tilang still faces shortcomings such as members who have not been trained, people who are still unfamiliar with the E-Tilang program, and its implementation in areas that are often seen makes it even more complicated. The factors that influence the effectiveness of the E-Tilang program are internal factors, namely the ability of personnel, attitudes and ethics, sarpras, and socialization, as well as external factors, namely nature and the environment, society, and cooperation with other agencies. Suggestions from researchers so that in the future the implementation of E-Tilang will be more effective is to provide traffic training to all traffic personnel, form an integrated system between the police and the prosecutor's office so that there are no errors in data input so that the process can run faster, and conduct socialization about E- Tickets to the people of Bandung as a whole.
Police Goes to School Program to Reduce Traffic Violations by Students Anas, Hanifah
Tanggon Kosala Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): Tanggon Kosala (October, 2020)
Publisher : Akademi Kepolisian Republik Indonesia

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Traffic violations in Sumedang Regency are dominated by violators between the ages of 16 -21 years old who are mostly students.To overcome these problems, the Dikyasa Traffic Unit of Sumedang Police runs Dikmas activities through the Police Goes To School Program which is conducted on students. The purpose of this study was to describe the concept of Police Goes To School program in reducing traffic violations by students and the effectiveness of the program in reducing traffic violations by students at Polres Sumedang. The theory that was used in this study was Management Theory by George R. Terry, including the Effectiveness Concept, Dikmas lantas concept, Traffic Violation Concept, and student concept. This research used qualitative approach with field research method. The data collection techniques were interview, observation, document review, and questionnaire. The location of the research was in Sumedang Police area. The results of this study indicated the level of violations and traffic accidents by students were high. The Police Goes To school Program was implemented by the Satlantas Unit of the Sumedang Police. They became the ceremonial inspector, carried out PKS coaching, Saka Bhayangkara, and socialized the traffic rules. The Implementation of the program was not considered effective yet because the activities were not in accordance with Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) that has been set. The suggestions of the researcher include (1) need additional facilities and infrastructure to support the implementation of activities, (2) need to review the program that has been run, (3) the need for the placement of members according to Dikjur, and (4) need to be coordinated with Dinas Pendidikan to run a program that has been designed by the Head of Traffic Police Corps.

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