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Baselang: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian, Peternakan, Perikanan dan Lingkungan
Published by Universitas Muara Bungo
ISSN : cd     EISSN : 27982114     DOI : 10.36355
Core Subject : Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Environmental Science
The Baselang Journal is a scientific journal that publishes research results and/or reviews articles in the fields of Agriculture, Livestock, Fisheries, and Environment. As well as presenting information on research results and scientific articles for sustainable agricultural development in Indonesia which are published electronically. The Baselang Journal is published by the Faculty of Agriculture, Muara Bungo University. The Baselang Journal is published twice a year, in April and October. The scope of the Baselang Journal covers general agriculture and the environment, namely: Cultivation (Agriculture, Livestock, and Fisheries), Agribusiness/Social Economics (Agriculture, Livestock, and Fisheries), Technology (Agriculture, Livestock, and Fisheries), and Environment. The Baselang Journal has implemented Open Journal Systems (OJS) since 2021 for all publishing processes in the Baselang Journal. Therefore, authors are required to register in advance and upload manuscripts online. Registration and login are required to submit the manuscript and its completeness online and to check the current status of the manuscript. Manuscript processing can be monitored through OJS by authors, editors, reviewers, and readers in real-time for all manuscripts.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Agronomi dan Ilmu Tanaman
Articles 77 Documents
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The Effect of NPK Fertilizer and Fertilizer Through Leaves on the Growth and Yield of Red Chili (Capsicum annum L) Budi Prastia
Baselang Vol 2, No 1: APRIL 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v2i1.36

Abstract

Research on the effect of NPK fertilizer and fertilizer application through leaves on the growth and yield of red chili (Capsicum annum L) was carried out from October 2021–March 2022 on farmer lands in Tanah Grow Village, Tanah Grow District, Bungo Regency. With the aim of knowing the interaction between NPK fertilizer and fertilizer through leaves on the growth and yield of red chili plants. This experiment was conducted in a completely randomized design in the form of factorial with two factors and repeated 3 times. Factor A is the dose of NPK fertilizer which consists of 4 levels, namely: NI = 5 gr, N2 = 10 gr, N3 = 15 gr, N4 = 20 gr .Factor B is the provision of fertilizer through the leaves (Seprint), namely: PI = 8 cc/ltr, P2 = 10 cc/ltr, P3 = 12 cc/ltr, P4 = 14 cc/ltr, P5 = 16 cc/ltr. Based on the experiment, it can be concluded that there was an interaction between NPK fertilizer and Seprint leaf fertilizer on the yield of red chili plants, while there was no interaction with plant height, number of leaves and number of productive branches. The application of NPK fertilizer with a dose of N3 = 15 grams gave the best results on red chili crop yields. In the use of fertilizer through leaves (Seprint) the best concentration was 10 cc/liter, for plant height. Provision of NPK fertilizer and fertilizer through leaves (Seprint) had no significant effect on the parameters of the number of leaves and the number of productive branches.
Relationship Between Socio-Economic Factors of Pad Rice Farmers With Implementation of Integrated Crop Management (ptt) Programs In Empelu Village, Tanah Sepenggal District bungo District Amran Amran
Baselang Vol 2, No 2: OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v2i2.54

Abstract

This research was conducted in Empelu Hamlet, Tanah Sepenggal District, Bungo Regency with the consideration that in the hamlet there were field agricultural extension agents with the Integrated Crop Management (PTT) program and as a food production center in Tanah Sepenggal District, Bungo Regency. The time of the research was carried out for 2 months. namely from 20 June 2021 to 20 August 2021. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between socio-economic factors of farmers (Level of Education, Age of Farmers, Land Area, Farming Experience and Income of farmers) with the implementation of the Integrated Crop Management (PTT) program. in the research area and to find out the problems encountered in the implementation of Integrated Plant Management (PTT) in the research area. The method used to analyze the data is a quantitative descriptive method with interview techniques with farmers based on a questionnaire containing a series of questions regarding the problems encountered in paddy rice farming and efforts to overcome them. The results of this study showed that the age factor, farming experience and land area had no relationship with the Integrated Crop Management Program (PTT) for lowland rice farming, but the level of education and total income had a relationship with the Integrated Plant Management Program (PTT) in the study area. The problems faced by the sample farmers were plant pest disturbances, bad weather and irrigation which greatly affected the lowland rice farming because it could reduce the quality and quantity of the sample farmers' lowland rice plants. Meanwhile, to deal with weather and irrigation, farmers work in mutual cooperation
The Utilization of Fermented Rice Straw Ammoniation Feed (Amofer ) to Increase Body weight Gain of Bali bull in Batu Kuta Lombok Barat Abyadul Fitriyah; Ria Harmayani; Aisah Jamili; Yuni Mariani; Ni Made Andry Kartika; Nefi Andriana Fajri; Isyaturriyadhah Isyaturriyadhah
Baselang Vol 2, No 1: APRIL 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v2i1.37

Abstract

The utilization of rice straw waste as fermented ammonia (Amofer) for cattle farming was done in Desa Batu Kuta Kecamatan Narmada Kabupaten Lombok Barat from April-September 2021 with aims to introduce Amofer feed technology to increase body weight of bulls. The research procedures that have been carried out includes: 1). Amofer feed manufacture by adding ammonia in rice straw (Ammonia Straw), and 2). Amofer feeding management. This study was used 15 Bali bulls with 225 kg – 250 kg of body weights. There are three (3) treatments of Amofer feeding management, namely: R0 = Farmer's treatment (straw+concentrate); R1 = Forage 30% (15% elephant grass + 15% gamal grass) + 69 % Amofer feed + 1 % Concentrate (corn + bran); R2 = Forage 70% (35% elephant grass + 35% gamal grass) + 29 % Amofer feed + 1 % Concentrate (corn + bran). Parameters measured were feed consumption (FC) and daily body weight gain (DBWG). The results showed that the highest of FC was found on Bali bull with R-2 treatment (14.42 kg/each/day), and the highest of DBWG was shown by Bali bull whith R-2 treatment (0.66 kg/each/day). It is concluded, the Amofer feed formula in R2 treatment was more efficiently applied to ruminants with the aim of fattening cattle.
Effect of Storange Time on the Quality of Shrimp Paste Isdaryanti Isdaryanti; Musrifah Tahar; Ayu Indayanti Ismail
Baselang Vol 2, No 2: OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v2i2.55

Abstract

Shrimp paste is a product of fermentation that every time it will continue to be degradated by microorganisms. The degradation has a time limit to continue to produce the best quality shrimp paste based on the value of the Indonesian National Standard. The purpose of this study was to determine the quality of shrimp paste up to a storage period of 3 months 7 days. This study was used a randomized block design (RBD) method with different storage times of 7, 37 and 67 days. The quality parameters of shrimp paste used were physicochemical value by measuring pH and salt content and proximate analysis by measuring protein, fat, carbohydrate, ash content and air content. The results were showed that the pH of the shrimp paste was in the alkaline range from 7.72 to 7.33, the proportion of salt content was 5.09%. Proximate analysis were showed protein content (37.05%), fat (3.26%), carbohydrates (4.23%), ash content (19.45%), and air content (36%). Based on the results of this study, it was found that shrimp paste with a storage period of 3 months and 7 days met national standards except for the ash content.
Analysis Determination of Growth Centers and Leading Commodities Based On Agricultural Sector Plantation Sub-sector In Sijunjung District Urwathul Wusqa; Melinda Noer; Nuraini Budi Astuti
Baselang Vol 2, No 2: OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v2i2.49

Abstract

The study aims to identify (1) the district which has the growth potential in Sijunjung district-based facilities. The facilities used are agricultural facilities. the methode analysis used for this research is scallogram and index centrality. (2) to identify basic comodities in plantation subsector in each sub-district, the methode analysis is analysis location quentiont (LQ) and shift share analysis (SSA). the analytical method use is descriptive quantitative. The result of analysis show points out that the main growth center first hierarchy in Sijunjung is Kamang Baru with centrality index value of 719,9 and the main commodities of first priority is palm oil and Koto VII district with centrality index value of 682,5 The lead of plantation commodities in Koto VII are rubber in first priority and coconut in third priority.
Empowerment Of The Agribusiness Sector As A Effort To Increase Food Security (Artikel Review) Fikriman Fikriman; Nini Mawaddah Haryadi; Pitriani Pitriani
Baselang Vol 2, No 2: OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v2i2.50

Abstract

            The agribusiness sector is a mega sector in the national economy, involving all national regions, involving and supporting about 80 percent of the Indonesian population, absorbing most of the national workforce with various qualities and various socio-cultural backgrounds. As an effort to increase food security, it is necessary to empower the agribusiness sector. The food crisis cannot be solved only in the sub-sector, but must be comprehensive starting from upstream agribusiness, farming, and downstream food, including the provision of supporting services. As part of the national economy, the performance of the agribusiness sector is influenced by the economic strategies and policies adopted by the government. The purpose of this paper is to discuss the relationship between empowerment of the agribusiness sector, especially as an effort to increase food security. Since the economic crisis hit, only the domestic agribusiness sector has been able to survive, therefore to make adjustments to the new environment, namely by empowering the agribusiness economic sector as a national industrialization strategy that is able to build a strong foundation of Indonesia's balance of payments in the long term and able to survive, especially in the long term. food crisis period that has the potential for national economic recovery.
Income Analysis Of Layer Business In Barabali Village Batukliang Sub-District Central Lombok Purwadi Purwadi; Ria Harmayani; Yuni Mariani; Ni Made Andry Kartika
Baselang Vol 2, No 2: OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v2i2.56

Abstract

Laying hens are one of the poultry commodities that have an important role as egg producers in supporting the availability of cheap and easy to obtain animal protein. Provincial government NTB has determined that one of six strategic programs in the vision and mission of the 2019-2023 Regional Medium Term Development Plan (RPJMD) is animal husbandry and processing industries (DisKop NTB, 2022), including laying hens. This study aims to determine the amount of business income and the efficiency of the laying hen farming business which was carried out in Barabali Village, Batukliang District, Central Lombok Regency from August to October 2022. The method used in this research is a survey method and interviews with laying hen breeders who have chicken farms with a capacity of 500-1,000 heads. The types of data used are primary data and secondary data. The data analysis used is business income analysis by using the formula: π = TR – TC or income (π) is obtained from the difference in total revenue/acceptance (TR) and total cost/variable costs, while business efficiency is calculated using the formula RC Ratio = PK (Gross Income) divided by TBP (Total Cost of Production). The results showed that the average income of laying hens in Barabali Village was Rp. 380,080,000,-. The efficiency level of laying hen farming business based on the R/C ratio is 2.29, meaning that this business is feasible to develop. Laying chicken farms in rural areas should increase production by increasing capacity because they still have vacant land and utilize chicken manure waste and used feed sacks as additional income to increase business revenue.
Empowerment Of The Agribusiness Sector As A Effort To Increase Food Security (Artikel Review) Fikriman Fikriman; Nini Mawaddah Haryadi; Pitriani Pitriani
Baselang Vol 2, No 2: OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v2i2.66

Abstract

The agribusiness sector is a mega sector in the national economy, involving all national regions, involving and supporting about 80 percent of the Indonesian population, absorbing most of the national workforce with various qualities and various socio-cultural backgrounds. As an effort to increase food security, it is necessary to empower the agribusiness sector. The food crisis cannot be solved only in the sub-sector, but must be comprehensive starting from upstream agribusiness, farming, and downstream food, including the provision of supporting services. As part of the national economy, the performance of the agribusiness sector is influenced by the economic strategies and policies adopted by the government. The purpose of this paper is to discuss the relationship between empowerment of the agribusiness sector, especially as an effort to increase food security. Since the economic crisis hit, only the domestic agribusiness sector has been able to survive, therefore to make adjustments to the new environment, namely by empowering the agribusiness economic sector as a national industrialization strategy that is able to build a strong foundation of Indonesia's balance of payments in the long term and able to survive, especially in the long term. food crisis period that has the potential for national economic recovery.
Effect of Storage Time On Seed Viability of Cocoa (theobroma cacao l.) Variety Criollo Effi Yudiawati; Tirana Lisna Sari; Setiono Setiono
Baselang Vol 2, No 2: OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v2i2.72

Abstract

            This research activity was carried out at the Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Muara Bungo Sungai Binjai and on Jl. Onion bone unit 3 Rimbo Mulyo Village, Kec. Rimbo Bujang Kab. Tebo, Jambi Province. This research activity was carried out for 2 months starting from 02 March - 02 April 2022. The aim of the research was to obtain information about whether storage duration affects the viability of cocoa seeds of the Criollo variety and to obtain optimal storage duration for the viability of cacao seeds of the Criollo variety.            The design used in this study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 6 treatments and 3 replications, the treatments were: P0 : 0 MSS (Week After Storage) = 0 Days After Storage, P1:1 MSS (Week After Storage) = 7 Days After Saving, P2 : 2 MSS (Week After Saving) = 14 Days After Saving, P3 : 3 MSS (Week After Saving) = 21 Days After Saving, P4 : 4 MSS (Week After Saving) = 28 Days After Saving, P5 : 5 MSS (Week After Save) = 35 Days After Save.            Parameters observed were seed moisture content after storage (%), germination rate (%), normal sprouts (%), abnormal sprouts, dead sprouts (%), hypocotyl length, root length, shoot length, as well as supporting data (determining room temperature and humidity). Data obtained from observations were analyzed statistically using variance. If there is a significant effect, then proceed with the Duncan New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at 5% level.            The results showed that the storage time of the criollo variety cocoa seeds on the viability of cocoa seeds had a very significant effect on the moisture content of the seeds after storage, germination, normal sprouts, dead shoots, long hypocotyl root length, shoot length, and had no significant effect on sprouts. abnormal. Treatments P0, P1 and P2 at 0 MSS to 2 MSS gave good treatment of the moisture content of the seeds after the storage period on the viability of the seeds on the effect of storage duration of the criollo variety cocoa seeds.
Relationship Between Socio-Economic Factors of Pad Rice Farmers With Implementation of Integrated Crop Management (ptt) Programs In Empelu Village, Tanah Sepenggal District bungo District Amran Amran
Baselang Vol 2, No 2: OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v2i2.67

Abstract

This research was conducted in Empelu Hamlet, Tanah Sepenggal District, Bungo Regency with the consideration that in the hamlet there were field agricultural extension agents with the Integrated Crop Management (PTT) program and as a food production center in Tanah Sepenggal District, Bungo Regency. The time of the research was carried out for 2 months. namely from 20 June 2021 to 20 August 2021. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between socio-economic factors of farmers (Level of Education, Age of Farmers, Land Area, Farming Experience and Income of farmers) with the implementation of the Integrated Crop Management (PTT) program. in the research area and to find out the problems encountered in the implementation of Integrated Plant Management (PTT) in the research area. The method used to analyze the data is a quantitative descriptive method with interview techniques with farmers based on a questionnaire containing a series of questions regarding the problems encountered in paddy rice farming and efforts to overcome them. The results of this study showed that the age factor, farming experience and land area had no relationship with the Integrated Crop Management Program (PTT) for lowland rice farming, but the level of education and total income had a relationship with the Integrated Plant Management Program (PTT) in the study area. The problems faced by the sample farmers were plant pest disturbances, bad weather and irrigation which greatly affected the lowland rice farming because it could reduce the quality and quantity of the sample farmers' lowland rice plants. Meanwhile, to deal with weather and irrigation, farmers work in mutual cooperation

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