International Journal of Economics (IJEC)
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) E-ISSN. 2961-712X is a refereed publication that comes to address the Economic and Administration challenges that economic units of various nature face in today’s rapidly changing international economic environment. It is designed to publish original and high quality research work that will cast light in contemporary issues and will pave the way for the application of mould-braking solutions. IJEC’s general scope is to stimulate, promote and disseminate contemporary research that will have a significant impact on the theory and practice of Businesses, Public Organizations and other Institutions. IJEC’s aims to bridge the gap between theoretical developments and applied, policy-oriented research, becoming the ideal vehicle of advancing innovative ideas in the framework of entities’ economic management and general administration. In this context, the International Journal of Economics (IJEC) is bound to have a distinctive interdisciplinary profile, destined to cover a wide variety of topics spanning from Business Economics to Management, Finance, Accounting, Insurance, Risk Management, Auditing, Banking, International Economics, and Social Science. The ultimate mission of the International Journal of Economics (IJEC) is to constitute a valuable resource of scientific knowledge and applied research results for academics, practitioners and policy-makers becoming an indispensable ally in tackling modern economy’s challenges.
Articles
137 Documents
<![CDATA[The Influence of Halal Lebelization, Product Quality, Service Quality and Interest on Purchase Decisions and Increasing the Selling Value of Bakery and Chake, Padangsidimpuan City ]]>
<![CDATA[Ade Khadijatul Z. HRP]]>;
<![CDATA[Andri Soemitra]]>;
<![CDATA[Zuhrinal M. Nawawi]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahmat]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): July-December 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional ]]>
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DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v1i2.300
<![CDATA[The community of Padangsidimpuan City consumes a lot of bakery and chake, which has increased market competitiveness and may have an impact on consumer purchasing decisions and product prices. In order to increase the selling value of the bakery and chake industry in Padangsidimpuan City, this research was undertaken to examine and assess the impact of halal labeling, product quality, service quality, and price on consumer purchase decisions. Quantitative descriptive research is used for the study, and multiple linear regression analysis is used for data analysis with the aid of the IBM SPSS version 23 program. The findings demonstrate a considerable favorable impact on consumer behavior of the independent variables halal labeling, product quality, service quality, and pricing.]]>
<![CDATA[The Concepts of Nature and Islamic Economy ]]>
<![CDATA[Rahmat]]>;
<![CDATA[M. Yasir Nst]]>;
<![CDATA[Sugianto]]>;
<![CDATA[Ade Khadijatul Z. Hrp]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): July-December 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional ]]>
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DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v1i2.301
<![CDATA[One of the ways humans use natural resources to meet their needs is through production activities. The halal and haram status of the natural resources used in production, as well as the halal and haram status of the production process itself, are some of the guidelines that must be followed. Anyone who uses natural resources and carries out production processes legally will benefit from this principle, which has a significant impact on production operations. On the other hand, whoever uses natural resources illegally and performs production procedures shall be punished with mafsadatan. This research is a qualitative research using literature review method. The data poured is sourced from the collection of literature, with analytical descriptive data analysis techniques. The findings of this study indicate that producers do not sufficiently assume that the production they carry out is halal when carrying out production activities. Natural resources and industrial engineering must also be halal. In Islamic economics, the term "production" refers to efforts to create added value from existing natural resources to ensure human life, so that benefits and blessings will be obtained.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Loyalty on Employee Performance at SAMSAT Corner Sun Plaza Medan ]]>
<![CDATA[Cia Cai Cen]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): July-December 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional ]]>
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DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v1i2.323
<![CDATA[Basically the employees of Samsat Corner Sun Plaza Medan already have loyalty to the leadership, existing systems and regulations, but it is undeniable that in reality not all employees have the same level of loyalty, because sometimes there are still employees who do things that reflect employee disloyalty. The formulation of the problem in this study is whether there is and how much influence loyalty has on the performance of Samsat Corner Sun Plaza Medan employees. This study used a questionnaire instrument in the form of a questionnaire given to 20 respondents. Technical analysis of the data used is based on product moment correlation coefficient, hypothesis testing and determination test. After processing the data and testing the data, from the calculation of the product moment correlation coefficient, a positive value is obtained, this means that the relationship between the two variables studied is positive with a correlation value of 0.65. There is a positive and significant influence between the influence of loyalty on performance at Samsat Corner Sun Plaza Medan as evidenced from the results of the calculation of the hypothesis test obtained t count = 4.68975 while the t table in n-2 (20-2) which is 2.101 at a significant level of 0.05 (α = 5%) it can be seen that the t count > t table that is 4.68975 > 2.101. So there is an influence between loyalty to performance at Samsat Corner Sun Plaza Medan and the hypothesis is accepted. The percentage of the influence of loyalty on performance at Samsat Corner Sun Plaza Medan is From the calculation of the determination test, it can be seen that the X variable affects the Y variable by 42.25 %, while 57.75 % is influenced by factors not examined in this study.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of the Performance of Medan City Cleaning Department Officer on the Satisfaction of Medan Simpang Limon Market Traders ]]>
<![CDATA[Cia Cai Cen]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): January-June 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional ]]>
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DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v1i1.324
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine whether there is an effect of work quantity and work quality on the satisfaction of Sukaramai traditional market traders at the Medan City Cleaning Service and how big the effect is. The method used in this study is a quantitative method with several tests, namely reliability analysis , classical assumption deviation test and linear regression . Based on the results of the primary data regression which was processed using SPSS 18, the following multiple linear regression equation was obtained: Y = 2.352 + 0.205 X 1 + 0.001 X 2 + 0.598 X 3 . Variables of quantity of work (X1 ) , quality of work (X2 ) and timeliness (X3 ) were able to contribute influence on the variable of merchant satisfaction by 33.3% while the remaining 66.7% was influenced by other variables not examined in the study. These are variables such as service quality and work discipline. From the conclusions above, the authors suggest that the agency should provide more training so that the quantity and quality of employee work increases. Timeliness in cleaning up garbage on the protocol road in the Simpang Limun Medan market area is accelerated so that traders are more flexible and comfortable in selling their products. Employees should work sincerely and provide the best work results in accordance with the targets given by the agency.]]>
<![CDATA[Entrepreneurship Intention of Students of the Faculty of Economics, Universitas Efarina Pematang Siantar ]]>
<![CDATA[Ben Setiawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Diana Florenta Butar-Butar]]>;
<![CDATA[Suwita]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): January-June 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional ]]>
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DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v1i1.344
<![CDATA[In study This there are 2 variables that is variable independent (X), and variable short (Y). Study This aim for test intention student in entrepreneurship at the Faculty of Economics at Efarina University ripening. Based on the total sample is 20 respondents, total sample made based on amount respondent that is as many as 20 respondents. In study This using the primary data obtained from deployment questionnaire. Amount distributed questionnaires as many as 20 copies and who can back and processed of 20 copies . From the results the can be concluded, development intention entrepreneurship in the faculty Efarina University of Economics is very influential in reduce level unemployed educated especially at efarina university.]]>
<![CDATA[The Influence of Organizational Culture and Work Ability on Employee Performance in CV. Laju Bersama Furniture Tanjung Morawa ]]>
<![CDATA[Hadi Panjaitan]]>;
<![CDATA[Jopinus Saragih]]>;
<![CDATA[Demak Manik]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): January-June 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional ]]>
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DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v1i1.345
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine whether organizational culture and work ability both partially and simultaneously have a significant effect on employee performance at CV. Laju Bersama Furniture and how much influence it has. The method used in this study is a quantitative method with several tests, namely reliability analysis , classical assumption deviation test and linear regression . Based on the regression results of the primary data processed using SPSS 20, the multiple linear regression equation is obtained as follows: Y = 16.243 + 0.171 X 1 + 0.420 X 2. Partially, organizational culture variable (X 1 ) has a significant effect on employee performance (Y) at CV. Maju Bersama Furniture. This means that the hypothesis in this study is accepted, as evidenced by the t count > t table (2.498 > 1.978). While the work ability variable (X 2 ) has a significant influence on employee performance (Y) at CV. Laju Bersama Furniture. This means that the hypothesis in this study is accepted, as evidenced by the t count > t table (5.381 > 1.978). Simultaneously, organizational culture variables (X 1 ) and work ability (X 2 ) have a significant influence on employee performance (Y) at CV. Laju Bersama Furniture. This means that the hypothesis in this study is accepted, as evidenced by the calculated F value > F table (18.753 > 3.06). Organizational culture variables (X 1 ) and work ability (X 2 ) are able to contribute to the influence of employee performance variables (Y) by 22.1% while the remaining 77.9% are influenced by other variables not examined in this study. From the conclusions above, the authors suggest that employees and leaders should further improve the organizational culture within the internal company so that it becomes a corporate culture and characteristic.]]>
<![CDATA[The Influence of Promotion and Brand Image on the Purchase Decision of Samsung Handphone Goods at Universitas Efarina Pematang Siantar ]]>
<![CDATA[Hendri Mayanta Tarigan]]>;
<![CDATA[Andrian K Tarigan]]>;
<![CDATA[Jopinus Saragih]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): July-December 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional ]]>
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DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v1i2.346
<![CDATA[Study this aim for know influence promotion , Brand Image, against decision sale Samsung mobile phones throughout student user Samsung cell phone at efarina university embankment siantar . Population in study This is whole student Samsung cellphone users at Efarina University embankment cyantar with sample inside study This were 34 respondents . Retrieval technique sample is technique nonprobabilities sampling that is incidental sampling. Data collection techniques used is questionnaire. Method data analysis using technique analysis multiple linear regression, test assumption classic, test hypothesis F, test hypothesis T, coefficient determination. Research results show that, promotion, brand image, against decision purchase Samsung mobile goods. Promotion, Brand Image in a manner Partial influential positive to decision purchase Samsung mobile goods.]]>
<![CDATA[The Influence of Service Quality and Trust in JNE Express Shipping Services for Loyalty Deli Serdang Consumers ]]>
<![CDATA[Jopinus Saragih]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): January-June ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional ]]>
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DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v2i1.308
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze the effect of service quality on delivery services on customer satisfaction of JNE Express Deli Serdang. This study uses three variables, namely Service Quality, Trust and Consumer Loyalty. The population in this study are consumers or users of JNE Express Deli Serdang. Samples were taken as many as 68 respondents using a non-probability sampling technique, namely a sampling technique that does not provide equal opportunities or opportunities for each element or member of the population to be selected as a sample, where this research uses purposive sampling, namely a sampling technique using consideration that it is assumed that in this way information can be obtained that is correct and reflects the population . The data analysis method used is in the form of validity and reliability tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis, T-test and F-test and the coefficient of determination (R2). Based on data analysis, the results show that the indicators in this study are valid and reliable. In the classical assumption test the data is normally distributed, there is no heteroscedasticity and multicollinearity. in the service quality variable hypothesis test, trust has a significant effect on consumer loyalty. And the most influential variable is the trust variable with a regression coefficient of 0.265.]]>
<![CDATA[Influence of Service Quality Servicescape and Word of Mouth on the Decision to Use Expedition Services JNE City Tebing High With Trust as an Intervening Variable ]]>
<![CDATA[Bobby Hartanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Tarisyah Ramadhani]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): January-June ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional ]]>
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DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v2i1.370
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine the effect of service quality. servicescape and word of mouth on the decision to use JNE expedition services in Tebing Tinggi City with trust as an intervening variable. The effect that we want to know is the direct or indirect effect. The research method used is a quantitative method using the help of software smart pls 3.0. this type of research is explanatory research that explains the causal relationship between variables through hypothesis testing. This study used a sample of 96 respondents. Sampling using probability sampling technique. From the results of the direct influence test. it can be concluded that service quality (X1) and word of mouth (X3) have a significant effect on trust (Z). while servicescape (X2) has no significant effect on trust (Z). Service quality (X1) and trust (Z) have a significant effect on usage decisions (Y). while servicescape (X2) and word of mouth (X3) have no significant influence on usage decisions (Y). The indirect test results show that the quality of service (X1) and word of mouth (X3) affect the decision to use (Y) which is mediated by trust (Z). while the servicescape (X2) has no effect on the decision to use (Y) which is mediated by trust (Z).]]>
<![CDATA[Stability Analysis of the Dinar Dirham as an Alternative Currency for the Islamic World ]]>
<![CDATA[Sri Sudiarti]]>;
<![CDATA[Wahyu Syarvina]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): January-June 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional ]]>
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DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v1i1.372
<![CDATA[The dinar and dirham can last decades to become a formidable medium of exchange, as gold and silver have the highest suitability as money rather than commodities. However, some people believe there are alternative currencies besides gold and silver. Starting to implement and use the dinar and dirham currencies is part of muamalah activities. The wheel of Islamic economics is driven by the dinar and dirham cycle, where a currency is used as a medium of exchange, storage, or fair value of wealth. This will lead to the prosperity of humanity. This study aims to find out evidence of the stability of the dinar and dirham values by using qualitative research methods which are methods of understanding and extracting meaning from what happens to various individuals or groups, originating from humanitarian or social problems. Sources of data obtained from textbooks, journals, manuscripts, etc., and sources obtained from trusted websites. The dinar and dirham currencies are alternatives that can be used as a medium of exchange in the current economy so that the period of socialization and education for the community must be in collaboration with other factors in various elements of society, the world of education, and most importantly the policies made by the government are in line with in tune with the principles of Islamic economics in various aspects of life.]]>
