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Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan

jiip
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Published by Universitas Jambi

ISSN : 14107791 EISSN : 25280805 DOI : -

Core Subject : Science, Agriculture,

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Focus and Scope Animal Breeding and Genetics It covers a wide range of applied animal breeding, genetic evaluation technology, quantitative and molecular genetics, evolution as well as genomics and bioinformatics of farm animals. Animal Reproduction and Physiology Different aspects of reproduction and physiology of farm animals are covered in this scope including and not limited to physiology of fertilization, early development, growth and lactation. Feed and Nutrition It covers microbiology and function of rumen, ruminants/non-ruminants nutrition, physiology and metabolism related to feeding, forage nutrion and provision, feed and feed additive evaluation, technology of feed processing, poultry and other non-ruminants farm animals nutrition and its physiology. Animal Products It covers technology of post harvest of farm animal products, food safety, food security, functional foods, biology of muscle, product composition, and science of milk, meat and egg. Animal Biotechnology Some aspects of animal biotechnology of farm animals are covered including and not limited to molecular nutrition, transgenetics as well as genes identification and manipulation. Animal Health It includes studies about animal modeling on animal health, infection and immunity, physiology of stress, vaccine and therapeutics of farm animals. Animal Behaviour and Welfare Social and sexual behaviour, adaptation, and welfare of farm animals are included in this topic. Environment, Management, and Socio-Economics It covers topics on management of waste and by-products, livestock and environment, farming system, and socio-agribusiness of animal production.

Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)

Articles 8 Documents

Search results for , issue "Vol. 12 No. 4 (2009): November 2009" : 8 Documents clear

Proporsi Potongan Utama Komersial Karkas (Primal Cut) Pada Sapi Brahman Cross Ulil Amri
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 12 No. 4 (2009): November 2009
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

The experiments was conducted to find proportion of primal cut on Brahman Cross Carcass. The experiment was conducted for 6 months in Slaughter house PT.SampiCo Adhi Abbatoir Cibitung Bekasi West Java. A hundred forty nine (imported from Australia) castrated Brahman Cross cattle (steer) were used with 1.5 up to more than 4 years of age and 379 – 622 kg of body weight. The design was randomized block completely design in 3 x 4 factorial design with 3 feedlots and 4 group of body weight and was analysed following GLM procedure with median of smallest quadrat (SAS, 1985 and Montgomery, 1991). The study showed that there was no significant on primal cut weight and its percentage among feedlot. Increase body weight significantly increased weight of primal cut but no proportion of primal cut.

Korelasi Genetik Antara Bobot Sapih dengan Bobot Satu Tahun dan Laju Pertumbuhan Pasca Sapih Sapi Brahman Cross Gushairiyanto Gushairiyanto; Depison Depison
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 12 No. 4 (2009): November 2009
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

Increased production of meat has to be done to meet the needs of the animal protein demand continues to increase, this study aims to look at the possibility of accelerating the implementation of selection with respect to the production of meat that is when the cow weaned in order to improve respos selection. This study collected data includes birth weight, weaning weight, weight of one year and post-weaning growth rate and identify the lineage of every cow that became the object of research. The study was conducted by analyzing the data to obtain heritability value weaning weight, weight of one year and post-weaning growth rate and the value of genetic correlation between cow weight and weight one year post-weaning growth rate. The results showed heritability values weaning weight, weight of one year and post-weaning growth rate include high category, respectively were 0.62 ± 0.40, 1.05 ± 0.59 and 1.25 ± 0.63. The value of genetic correlation between weaning weight and weight one year post-weaning growth rate was positive and included high category, each is 0.51 and 0.55. This means that selection on weaning weight increase will be followed also by the increasing weight of one year and post-weaning growth rate, selection on weaning weight will accelerate the implementation of selection of the parameters related to meat production, so as to increase the selection response per year.

Pengaruh Penggunaan Lumpur Sawit Fermentasi dengan Jamur P. chrysosporium dalam Ransum terhadap Performans Ayam Broiler Noferdiman Noferdiman
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 12 No. 4 (2009): November 2009
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

The experiment was aimed to determine the effect of palm oil sludge fermentation by P. Chrysosporium (LSFp) in ration on the performance of broiler chicken. The experiment was assigned into Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 4 replications. The treatments were level of LSFp into the ration (R0 : 0%, R1 : 5 %, R2 : 10 %, R3 : 15 % and R4 : 20 %). The observed variables were the feed consumption, body weight gain, feed conversion ration, carcass percentage, the percentage of abdominal fat, meat fat, meat cholesterol. The result of this study showed that added LSFp were significantly (P<0.05) body weight gain, and carcass percentage. The experiment showed the that fermentation of palm oil sludge (LSFp) could be fed to the broiler chicken up to 15 %.

Faktor-faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Usaha Penggemukan Sapi (Kasus di Kelurahan Ekajaya, Kecamatan Jambi Selatan Kotamadya Jambi) Sambas Mulyana
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 12 No. 4 (2009): November 2009
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

A research was conducted to determine the influence of cost of sapi bakalan, cost of labour, cost of cage depreciation, and cost of cage equipment to income of farmer, in Kelurahan Ekajaya, Kecamatan Jambi Selatan, Jambi Regency. Research was done through survey. Thirty household of farmer keep cow as fattening object were unit of the research drawn by simple random sampling. Data was analyzed by descriptive method and Multiple regression. Result of this study showed that cost of sapi bakalan Rp.3.360.000 (57,36%), cost of labour Rp.2.000.000, cost of cage depreciation Rp.450.000 (7,68%), and cost of cage equipment Rp.48.000 (0,82%), totally Rp.5.858.000. Revenue comes from value of cow was sold Rp.10.530.000, so the farmer income was Rp.4.642.000. Simultaneously cost of sapi bakalan, cost of labour, cost of cage depreciation, and cost of cage equipment , influences the farmer income, and partially cost of sapi bakalan and cost of labour significantly influence farmer income.

Peranan Biogas Limbah Ternak Sapi Bantuan PT. Petrochina Bagi Peternak Di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur Provinsi Jambi Darlim Darmawi
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 12 No. 4 (2009): November 2009
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

The research is aimed to find out how much is the production of biogas from cow dirt, subsidized by PT Petrochina, and it’s role to fulfill veterinarian’s necessity at Tanjung Jabung Timur regency. The research’s method is survey method by using analysis unit of cow veterinarians subsidized by PT Petrochina. The research’s respondents are choosen purposively (Nasir M 1983). The analysis used here is descriptive analysis. The analysis result shows that from 33 people (100% of respondents), the total amount of veterinarian has got cow as much as 65,5 UT and could get cow’s dirt as much as 8952,72 kg / KK / year and resulted biogas in average as much as 1253,39 M 3 /KK/year. While, before veterinarian used biogas, they have spent gasoline and wood as much as 273,72 litre/KK / year and 303,88 bounded of wood / KK/year. In conclusion, biogas has important role as alternative energy for veterinarian to sustitute gasoline and woods, and could ease energy cost so that veterinarian need only 1.177.125 litre gasoline/ KK / year and 1.311.237 bounded of wood / KK / year.

Pengaruh Jenis Hijauan Pakan dan Lama Penyimpanan Terhadap Sifat Fisik Wafer Yuli Retnani; Suhail Basymeleh; Lidy Herawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 12 No. 4 (2009): November 2009
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

The aim of this experiment was to evaluate the effect of different forage wafer variety, storage periods and the interaction on wafer physical characteristics. The experimental design used in this research was Factorial Completely Randomized Design with 2 factors and 4 replications. Factor A was forage variety composing wafer (R1 = 100% grass; R2 = 100 % maize straw; R3 = 100% maize steam, R4 = 50% field grass + maize straw; R5 = 50% field grass + maize steam; R6 = 50% maize straw + 50% maize steam. The variables were water content, water activity and density of wafer. Data collected was analyzed with ANOVA and Duncan Range Test would be used if the result was significantly different. The forage vaiety was very significant (P<0.01) on moisture content, water activity and density of wafer. The storage period was very significantly (P<0.01) increasing on water content, water activity and decreasing wafer density. There was very significant interaction (P>0.01) between forage variety and storage period on water content, water activity and density of wafer.

Profil Pasar Daging Ayam Potong di Pasar Angso Duo Kota Jambi Rifli Rindes
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 12 No. 4 (2009): November 2009
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

This study aims to determine the market structure of chicken (broiler) at the Angso Duo market in Jambi city. The object had observed in this study were chicken traders and transactions that occur in the Angso Duo Market in Jambi City. This research used census and survey techniques of direct observation, then the data obtained in the descriptive analysis. The result showed that the number of retailer was 94.3% and wholesalers was 5.7%. The education’s average of the trader was 65.15% senior high school graduate. The average chicken’s price was Rp18.693, with the average daily gains ranged from Rp. 109.497 to Rp 22,818. The avergae marketshare of retail was 1.47% to 1.54%. The form of chicken market was oligopoly. The study concluded that the market structure of chicken ‘s market in the Angso Duo market was oligopoly.

Pengaruh Pola Waktu Pemberian Pakan dengan Suplementasi Beberapa Level Vitamin C terhadap Performans Produksi dan Organ Fisiologis Ayam Broiler Kusnadidi Subekti
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 12 No. 4 (2009): November 2009
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

The purpose of this research is to evaluate effect of feeding time pattern that supplemented by several ascorbic acid level on production performance and physiological organs of broiler. Variables observed were average daily gain (ADG), feed consumption, feed convertion, relative growth rate, income over feed cost (IOFC), production index, weight of tyroid gland, liver, kidney and feather percentage. Two hundreds unsex broiler CP 707 COBB strain were used. These Chickens housed per cage ; dimensions were 1 x 1 x 0,6 m. Metabolizable energy and crude protein content in diet were 3000 ccal/kg and 20%. Water was suplied for ad libitum.Treatments were arranged as a Completely Randomized Designs in Factorial Designs. There are two factor ; factor A ; feeding time (W09 and W18) and factor B ; ascorbic acid levels (L0, L50, L100, L150 mg/l water), with fifth replication. Result of this experiment indicated there are zero interaction between feeding time and ascorbic acid levels, and feed consumption, weight of tyroid, liver, kidney, and feather percentage were no influenced (P > 0.05) by treatments. However, relative growth rate were affected (P < 0.05) and highly affected (P < 0.01) on average daily gain and feed convertion. 15 hours feeding time pattern with 100 mg/l ascorbic acid level gived the best response on income over feed cost (IOFC) and production indexs. In conclution, 14 hours feeding time pattern with 100 m/l ascorbic acid level gived the best result on average daily gain (ADG), feed convertion, relative growth rate, income over feed cost and production indexs.

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Contact Name
Muhammad Afdal

Contact Email
m.afdal@unja.ac.id

Phone
+6281363080773

Journal Mail Official
jiip@unja.ac.id

Editorial Address
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Gedung A Lt. 2, Fakultas Peternakan Universitas jambi Kampus Mendalo Jl. Jambi - Muara Bulian No.KM. 15, Mendalo Darat, Kec. Jambi Luar Kota, Kabupaten Muaro Jambi, Jambi 36361

Location
Kota jambi,

Jambi

INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Muhammad Afdal

Contact Email m.afdal@unja.ac.id

Phone +6281363080773

Journal Mail Official jiip@unja.ac.id

Editorial Address Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Gedung A Lt. 2, Fakultas Peternakan Universitas jambi Kampus Mendalo Jl. Jambi - Muara Bulian No.KM. 15, Mendalo Darat, Kec. Jambi Luar Kota, Kabupaten Muaro Jambi, Jambi 36361

Location Kota jambi, Jambi INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Muhammad Afdal

Contact Email
m.afdal@unja.ac.id

Phone
+6281363080773

Journal Mail Official
jiip@unja.ac.id

Editorial Address
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Gedung A Lt. 2, Fakultas Peternakan Universitas jambi Kampus Mendalo Jl. Jambi - Muara Bulian No.KM. 15, Mendalo Darat, Kec. Jambi Luar Kota, Kabupaten Muaro Jambi, Jambi 36361

Location
Kota jambi,

Jambi

INDONESIA