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Tongku Nizwan Siregar
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Jl. Teungku Hasan Krueng Kalee No. 4, Kampus FKH Unsyiah, Kopelma Darussalam, Banda Aceh 23111, Indonesia
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan
Published by Universitas Syiah Kuala
ISSN : 1978225X     EISSN : 25025600     DOI : 10.21157
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Veterinary
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan (J. Kedokt. Hewan), or Indonesian Journal of Veterinary Sciences is a scientific journal field of veterinary sciences published since 2007, published FOUR times a year in March, June, September, and December by Universitas Syiah Kuala (Syiah Kuala University) and Indonesian Veterinary Medical Association (PDHI). Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan is a double-blind review process journal that has been accredited by National Journal Accreditation (ARJUNA), with second grade (Sinta 2), Number: 200 / M / KPTS / 2020. This journal has been registered in the Indonesian Publication Index (IPI), Google Scholar, Sinta, World Cat, Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), EBSCO, Copernicus, Microsoft Academic, and other scientific databases. Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan receives scientific manuscripts in veterinary sciences (veterinary miscellaneous): anatomy, histology, physiology, pharmacology, parasitology, microbiology, epidemiology, veterinary public health, pathology, reproduction, clinic veterinary, aquatic animal disease, animal science, and biotechnology.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran Hewan - Kedokteran Hewan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 14 Documents
 1   2 
Search results for , issue "Vol 1, No 1 (2007): March" : 14 Documents clear
The effect of Cattle Fat and Coconut Oil on the Blood LDL Cholesterol of the Chicken (Gallus gallus) Rusli R; M. Nur Salim
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 1, No 1 (2007): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (96.864 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v1i1.3102

Abstract

 This study was conducted to know the influence of cattle fat and coconut oil in affecting bloodLDL cholesterol. Eighteen male local chickens (Gallus gallus) at the age of 2 months were used. Thechickens were allotted into 3 groups of 6 each. The chickens in each groups were fed with 521 standardration (control groups); 9% cattle fat in standard ration 521 (group II); 9% coconut oil in standardration 521 (group III) for 45 days. All chickens were fed ration and drunk ad libitum every day. At theend of the experiment, the blood samples were collected for analysis blood LDL cholesterol withenzymatic methods using spectrophotometre. Analysis of variance with completely randomized designindicated that treatment significantly effect on blood LDL cholesterol (P0.01). From the results could beconcluded that cattle fat 9% supplementation could be increase blood LDL cholesterol levels. While coconut oil supplementation significantly effect on decrease blood LDL cholesterol levels. Keywords: cattle fat, coconut oil, LDL cholesterol
The Effect of the Follicle Size and Follicle Number Per Ovary on Oocyte Quality of Local Goat Arman Sayuti; Tongku Nizwan Siregar; Muslim Akmal; Hamdan H; Hamdani H
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 1, No 1 (2007): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (120.639 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v1i1.3120

Abstract

This research was aimed to find out the relationship between the diameter of follicle and thedifferent of follicle number on oocyte quality of local goat. The oocyte originated from the ovary was takenfrom the Slaughterhouse in Banda Aceh. The ovary was aspirated in the Histology Laboratory ofVeterinary Medicine Faculty of Syiah Kuala University, Banda Aceh. This experiment consisted of twostages, the follicles were selected and divided into 3 groups according to their diameter size. The smalldiameter size 2 mm, medium size 2-5 mm, and big size 5 mm. The second, the ovaries were dividedinto three groups based on number of follicle, i.e; 1(≤5; 2(6-10); and 3 (≥11). The diameters of oocytetaken from the three groups of follicle size were measured by using eyepiece micrometer, while the oocytemorphology was categorized into 4 groups. The result of regression data indicated that the biggest folliclediameter yielded the oocyte that had bigger diameter, too. The model of regression is y = 0.955 + 0.157x, y is the diameter of oocyte and x is the diameter of follicle. The close relationship (r) between the diameter offollicle and the diameter of oocyte was 0.967. There are significant differences (P0.05) between the size offollicle and the morphology of oocyte. The oocytes originated from larger follicle tend to have bettermorphological appearance than the oocyte originated from smaller follicle.Keywords: oocyte, follicle
The Effect of Vitamin E Supplementation on the Histopathological Changes of The Hearts Mice Given High Fat Diet Razali Daud
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 1, No 1 (2007): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (501.342 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v1i1.3121

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the protective effect of vitamin E on mice heart. Twentyfivemalemiceweighing±40gattheageof3monthswereused.Themicewereadaptedforaweekandfedbasaldiet.Themicewerefednormaldietascontrol(group1),highfat+50IUVitaminE(groupII);highfat + 100 IU Vitamin E (group III) high fat + 200 IU Vitamin E (group IV); high fat + 400 IUVitamin E (Group V). Diet was given about 10% body weight, water was given ad libitum every day. After 3 months, all animal were then killed. The hearts were collected for routine histopathologicalexamination. The result indicate that lesions in the heart consist of swollen eosinophilic hyalinization ofcytoplasm, vacuolization, and necrosis myocardium (cardiomiopathy) in all mice receiving high fat dietwith less than 400 IU Vitamin E.Keywords: high fat diet, vitamin E, cardiovascular diseases 
The Contraceptive Effect of the Extract Methanol of The Leaves Hydrocotyle Javanica Thumb on Female Mice Rinidar R; M. Isa
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 1, No 1 (2007): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1376.353 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v1i1.3117

Abstract

The aim of this study is to investigate the contraceptive effect of the extract methanol of the leavesHydrocotyle javanica Thumb and its effect threat of implantation, the quantity and condition of fetuses,histology appearance of the ovary and uterus and rate of pregnancy. The female mice were given orallyeither methanol extract of leaves, for 10 days in various doses: 20, 40, 60, and 80 gram/kg BW. On day20, the mice were mated and when pregnancy occurred, treatment was stopped. On day 17 of pregnancy,the mice were sacrificed: uterus and ovaries were examined histologically. In conclusion, methanol extractof Hydrocotyle javanica Thumb shows contraceptive activity (P 0.05).Keywords: extract methanol, Hydrocotyle javanica Thumb, contraceptive
Maturation of Nile-Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) Oocytes With Exposed by Goat Inhibin Isolated from Granulose Cells Yulianus Linggi; Aulanni’am A; Yenni Risjani; Tongku N. Siregar
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 1, No 1 (2007): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2955.202 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v1i1.3118

Abstract

The present study aimed to investigate the role of inhibin in the regulation of oocytesmaturation. Inhibin was isolated from goat granulose cells and injected by intraperitoneal in to femaleNile-Tilapia. Three days later its gonad was taken by decapitation and the change of oocyte was evaluatedunder microscope. Results showed that average of percentages of oocytes that undergo maturated after exposed with inhibin of 0, 20, 40, and 60µg/individual 50.05, 29.44, 21.46, and 30.83%, respectively.The exposure of doses of goat inhibin in Nile-Tilapia showed significantly different (P0.01) to percentages of mature oocytes. It was conluded that exposition of goat inhibin from granulose cells caninducing the maturation of Nile-Tilapia oocytes.Keywords: inhibin, maturation, oocytes
Effect of Aloe vera Gel Administrated on Reproductive Performance of Female Rats Gunawan G; Enny T Setiatin; Bayu Rosadi; Thomas Mata Hine; A. Parakkasi
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 1, No 1 (2007): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (102.922 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v1i1.3101

Abstract

The research was conducted to find out the effect of Aloe vera gel administrated orally onreproductive performance of female rats. Fifteen two months old female rats were alloted to fivetreatments of per oral Aloe vera gel administration: P0 (control), P1(1 mg /g body weight), P2 (2 mg/gbody weight, P3 (3 mg/g body weight), and P4 ( 4 mg/g body weight). The gel were administrated everyday for four weeks. The body weight were measured on the same day as last treatment. The animal thenmated to proven male on 1:1 rasio. Positively mated animals were sacrificed on D-10 after mating tocollect uterus and ovary so the number of fetus, corpus luteum, and ovary weight can be determined. Thetreatments significantly decreased (P0.05) the average body weight gain. The P0 (4.1 g/head/day) wasdifferent to P1 (2.69 g/head/day), P2 (2.87 g/head/day, and P4 (2.68 g/head/day), but was not different toP3 (3.39 g/head/day). The ovarium weight were not different (P0.05) among the treatments, so did thenumber of corpus luteum (CL), the number of fetuses and the CL: fetus rasio.Keywords: Aloe vera, rats, reproductive performance .
Morphological on the Macroscropic Development of the Stomach in the Long-tailed Macaque (Macaca fascicularis) during Pre Natal and Post Natal Period Erdiansyah Rahmi
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 1, No 1 (2007): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1537.595 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v1i1.3119

Abstract

This research was conducted with aim to reveal the morphological changes on the stomach in thelong-tailed macaque (Macaca fascicularis) (Mf) during prenatal and postnatal development. Stomachtaken from seven fetuses (40, 55, 70, 85, 100, 120, and 150 gestation day) and two newborns (10 and 105day old) animals was used in this study. The stomach was studied at macroscopic for observation of thegeneral structure. Measurement conducted to stomach length, wide of stomach body, greater curvature,lesser curvature of the stomach in each of old age group. Perception result indicate that the stomach of Mf was red bean like in form with short minor kurvatura. These values increased along with the age of fetusand infant. The Lesser curvature very short. Greater curvature relative length (twice improvement) atpost natal (infant) compared to before birth (fetus). The morphological development of the stomachincreased with age, with very rapid further development after birth, which is possibly due to the age of thefetus and in addition, the start of digestive activity and optimalization of stomach function.Keywords: anatomy, digestion, primates
The effect of Cattle Fat and Coconut Oil on the Blood LDL Cholesterol of the Chicken (Gallus gallus) Rusli R; M. Nur Salim
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 1, No 1 (2007): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v1i1.3102

Abstract

 This study was conducted to know the influence of cattle fat and coconut oil in affecting bloodLDL cholesterol. Eighteen male local chickens (Gallus gallus) at the age of 2 months were used. Thechickens were allotted into 3 groups of 6 each. The chickens in each groups were fed with 521 standardration (control groups); 9% cattle fat in standard ration 521 (group II); 9% coconut oil in standardration 521 (group III) for 45 days. All chickens were fed ration and drunk ad libitum every day. At theend of the experiment, the blood samples were collected for analysis blood LDL cholesterol withenzymatic methods using spectrophotometre. Analysis of variance with completely randomized designindicated that treatment significantly effect on blood LDL cholesterol (P0.01). From the results could beconcluded that cattle fat 9% supplementation could be increase blood LDL cholesterol levels. While coconut oil supplementation significantly effect on decrease blood LDL cholesterol levels. Keywords: cattle fat, coconut oil, LDL cholesterol
The Effect of the Follicle Size and Follicle Number Per Ovary on Oocyte Quality of Local Goat Arman Sayuti; Tongku Nizwan Siregar; Muslim Akmal; Hamdan H; Hamdani H
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 1, No 1 (2007): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v1i1.3120

Abstract

This research was aimed to find out the relationship between the diameter of follicle and thedifferent of follicle number on oocyte quality of local goat. The oocyte originated from the ovary was takenfrom the Slaughterhouse in Banda Aceh. The ovary was aspirated in the Histology Laboratory ofVeterinary Medicine Faculty of Syiah Kuala University, Banda Aceh. This experiment consisted of twostages, the follicles were selected and divided into 3 groups according to their diameter size. The smalldiameter size 2 mm, medium size 2-5 mm, and big size 5 mm. The second, the ovaries were dividedinto three groups based on number of follicle, i.e; 1(≤5; 2(6-10); and 3 (≥11). The diameters of oocytetaken from the three groups of follicle size were measured by using eyepiece micrometer, while the oocytemorphology was categorized into 4 groups. The result of regression data indicated that the biggest folliclediameter yielded the oocyte that had bigger diameter, too. The model of regression is y = 0.955 + 0.157x, y is the diameter of oocyte and x is the diameter of follicle. The close relationship (r) between the diameter offollicle and the diameter of oocyte was 0.967. There are significant differences (P0.05) between the size offollicle and the morphology of oocyte. The oocytes originated from larger follicle tend to have bettermorphological appearance than the oocyte originated from smaller follicle.Keywords: oocyte, follicle
The Effect of Vitamin E Supplementation on the Histopathological Changes of The Hearts Mice Given High Fat Diet Razali Daud
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 1, No 1 (2007): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v1i1.3121

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the protective effect of vitamin E on mice heart. Twentyfivemalemiceweighing±40gattheageof3monthswereused.Themicewereadaptedforaweekandfedbasaldiet.Themicewerefednormaldietascontrol(group1),highfat+50IUVitaminE(groupII);highfat + 100 IU Vitamin E (group III) high fat + 200 IU Vitamin E (group IV); high fat + 400 IUVitamin E (Group V). Diet was given about 10% body weight, water was given ad libitum every day. After 3 months, all animal were then killed. The hearts were collected for routine histopathologicalexamination. The result indicate that lesions in the heart consist of swollen eosinophilic hyalinization ofcytoplasm, vacuolization, and necrosis myocardium (cardiomiopathy) in all mice receiving high fat dietwith less than 400 IU Vitamin E.Keywords: high fat diet, vitamin E, cardiovascular diseases 

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