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International Journal of Integrative Research (IJIR)
Published by MULTITECH PUBLISHER
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29882184     DOI : https://doi.org/10.59890/ijir.v1i6
The International Journal of Integrative Research (IJIR) is published by the Multitech Publisher. IJIR provides a supportive environment for multidisciplinary researchers to publish their contributions to the academy of knowledge and wisdom. The Focus of the journal is on multidisciplinary research which should cover at least two distinct disciplines that aim to solve a real-life problem that contributes to the development of knowledge and wisdom.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 49 Documents
The Impact of the Internet on Pharmaceutical Marketing: Benefits, Challenges, and Ethical Considerations Rehan Haider
International Journal of Integrative Research Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): January, 2023
Publisher : MultiTech Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (400.492 KB) | DOI: 10.59890/ijir.v1i1.4

Abstract

The Internet has revolutionized pharmaceutical marketing, enabling companies to reach and engage effectively with their target audience. Websites, social media platforms and online advertisements have become important tools for disseminating information about medicines, treatments and health services. Personalization of content and campaigns is made possible through data analytics and targeted advertising, increasing the effectiveness of marketing efforts. However, challenges and ethical issues are associated with online pharmaceutical marketing. Complying with regulatory guidelines and providing accurate, evidence-based information is critical to maintaining trust and credibility. Pharmaceutical companies must carefully handle patient data, ensure compliance with data protection laws, and obtain proper approvals. In addition, the Internet empowers patients, enabling them to search for and share information about healthcare products and services. Patient communities and online forums serve as valuable platforms for patients to discuss their experiences and support one another. Pharmaceutical companies must actively listen and engage in meaningful dialogue to build trust and address their concerns. In conclusion, the Internet has transformed pharmaceutical marketing by offering new channels of communication, personalized messaging and patient engagement.
The Determinants of Studies Productiveness in Ethical Drug Discovery Rehan Haider
International Journal of Integrative Research Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): January, 2023
Publisher : MultiTech Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (473.478 KB) | DOI: 10.59890/ijir.v1i1.6

Abstract

In 1971, the Pharmaceutical producer's affiliation participants spent approximately $360 million on research and development.l In 1991 they spent $8.nine billion, an increase of over 2300 percent. whilst industry income has grown in step with research expenditures, there has been no full-size increase inside the range of the latest tablets introduced. Why have costs increased so dramatically? Breakthroughs in pharmaceutical research can lay the foundation for qualitative improvements in the quality of existence and big discounts within the price of healthcare, however escalating healthcare fees have centered attention on each factor of healthcare expenditure and feature led several observers to question the apparent decline within the productiveness of pharmaceutical studies. This bankruptcy hopes to contribute to the controversy by  exploring the issue inside the context of a broader take look at the determinants of studies productivity inside the discovery of ethical drugs. We draw upon detailed facts set compiled from the internal records of the ten most important pharmaceutical companies. The statistics set permits us to distinguish among studies (or discoveries) and improvement expenses at an enormously dis aggregated stage. as instance, in the standard magnificence of cardiovascular cures, we can observe the distinctions amongst fields together with hypertension, cardio tonic, and blood-associated conditions. This study  first presents a few descriptive facts from the sample. Our pattern corporations show a lengthy-term decline in productiveness this is a feature of the industry as a whole. each study and development expenditures have improved dramatically in actual phrases, even as the output of important patents has fallen,2 and the wide variety of capsules observed have remained about regular.
Review of Fiqh Legal and Positive Law Regarding Divorce Procedure Lilis Handayani
International Journal of Integrative Research Vol. 1 No. 5 (2023): May, 2023
Publisher : MultiTech Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (468.74 KB) | DOI: 10.59890/ijir.v1i5.15

Abstract

This research explains the review of fiqh legal and positive law regarding the procedures for divorce. the purpose of writing this article is to provide education, information and advocacy to readers so that divorce is carried out in a civilized manner by adhering to fiqh legal procedures and positive law. this type of research is qualitative legal research and normative legal research, namely what we know as library law research, namely legal articles that are carried out by researching based on materials sourced from the literature. the data sources used by the author in this article include primary legal materials, namely applicable laws and regulations which provide a description of primary legal materials in the form of commentaries, general books, journals, documents and other references related to this article. the results of writing this article are: first, the husband has the authority to give talaq or divorce his wife if the problem at hand has no way of solving the problem. second, husband and wife should always prioritize peaceful mediation and avoid conflicts that can trigger household damage. third, divorce should follow the legal mechanism of fiqh and positive law according to existing regulations.
Children's Rights to Justice and Restorative Diversion in Terms of Effectiveness Kahar Muzakir
International Journal of Integrative Research Vol. 1 No. 5 (2023): May, 2023
Publisher : MultiTech Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1419.571 KB) | DOI: 10.59890/ijir.v1i5.16

Abstract

Children in the context of law in Indonesia have different age limits. The Convention on the Rights of the Child stipulates that people are under the age of 18, including those in the womb as well as those who are married. This research method is descriptive analytical, to find restorative justice and diversion processes carried out by law enforcement officers in cases of children dealing with law (ABH) and see the effectiveness of Law Number 11. Criminal liability for children as a reference, that the implementation of diversion is also held as a alternative liability for criminal liability that meets the requirements of a restorative justice value. Diversion efforts are indeed not carried out by older perpetrators who commit serious crimes, because in practice, accountability for children from the results of diversion is often carried out by parents of child perpetrators, for example in terms of providing compensation for victims and obligations for people who are considered capable of educating children get better. A child who commits a serious crime (with a threat of more than 7 years) should act above the law in a child-friendly atmosphere, but still in the concept that the child perpetrator is not necessarily guilty, until it is proven legitimate and convincing. In principle, the concept of a restorative justice system has the aim of making perpetrators feel ashamed to commit crimes again.
Motivation and Use of Social Media to Increase Student Entrepreneurial Interest Hugo Aries Suprapto
International Journal of Integrative Research Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : MultiTech Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (388.717 KB) | DOI: 10.59890/ijir.v1i3.21

Abstract

This study aims to find out the learning of entrepreneurship in shaping the potential interest in entrepreneurship in students. This research is a qualitative research using a qualitative descriptive method. The data collection used is by observing, interviewing, and documentation. While in analyzing the data, the researcher uses descriptive qualitative analysis techniques. While checking or checking the validity of the data using triangulation techniques. The sample in this study were 3 classes in odd semester 2019/2020 students. Based on the results of the researchers' initial observations with several students in 3 classes of Industrial Engineering Study Program, Indraprasta University PGRI Jakarta, information was obtained that they said they had not been able to apply the Entrepreneurial Spirit in everyday life. The results of the evaluation carried out at the beginning during the research in the learning process in class, the theoretical learning method alone still does not attract students' interest in learning so that they become interested in addition to the theory of applying entrepreneurial application learning methods in the practice of making products. The results of the study show that entrepreneurship learning is carried out in addition to theory, namely the practical application of how to make a product by involving students.
The Role of Government Investment and Policy to Overcome Poverty in Indonesia Bado Riyono; Sumaryoto; Meirinaldi
International Journal of Integrative Research Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): January, 2023
Publisher : MultiTech Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (390.588 KB) | DOI: 10.59890/ijir.v1i1.22

Abstract

The role of government policy in overcoming poverty sometimes has major implications for the economy. Likewise with investments that require attractive packages for foreign and domestic investors. This study aims to explain the importance of investment and government policies in overcoming poverty. The method used is the method of literature review. Data were taken from various books, journals and data from the central statistics bureau. Government policy and investment are supporting factors that can determine the decision making to overcome poverty. The government can provide investment convenience to investors in order to increase employment opportunities for the community. In addition, infrastructure development is one of the main focuses as the foundation for development which will continue to be improved, especially related to the main link to productive economic centers.
Organoleptic Tests on Processed Products of Meatballs, Tofu Meatballs, Dumplings, and Herbal Drinks Nunuk Helilusiatiningsih; Navita Maharani; Nastiti Winahyu
International Journal of Integrative Research Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): February, 2023
Publisher : MultiTech Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (438.915 KB) | DOI: 10.59890/ijir.v1i2.25

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the level of consumer preference for processed meatball products, meatball tofu, and herbal drinks produced on a household scale. This research was carried out in 2 stages, the first was the production stage and the second was the organoleptic test stage with the hedonic method or consumer preference level analysis. The importance of this research is to find out the results of food processing that can be accepted by consumers and how much the consumer's preference level is, as well as to measure the response of food quality to the product. Processed products tested in this study were meatballs, meatball tofu, dumplings and herbal drinks. The product parameters tested in this study include general appearance, color, taste, texture, and aroma. The results showed that processed meatball products, meatball tofu, dumplings and herbal drinks produced on a household scale were generally well received and liked by consumers. However, there are several parameters such as taste and aroma that still need improvement. Improvements were made to improve and increase consumer preferences for processed products such as meatballs, meatball tofu, dumplings and herbal drinks.
Digital Storytelling and the Promotion of Community-Led Development Initiatives in Urban Slums Uduak Imoh Udoudom; Ifeanyi Martins Nwokeocha
International Journal of Integrative Research Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): February, 2023
Publisher : MultiTech Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (718.562 KB) | DOI: 10.59890/ijir.v1i2.27

Abstract

This conceptual research explores the potential of digital storytelling in promoting community-led development initiatives in urban slums. The conceptual research examines the impact of using digital storytelling platforms and processes as tools for community engagement and empowerment, and how they contribute to the promotion of sustainable development practices in those communities. To achieve its objectives, the study focuses on case studies from several cities in the Global South, where community-based organisations and Non-Governmental Organisations (NGOs) have used digital storytelling to raise awareness about the social, political, economic and environmental conditions in slums; advocate for policy reform as well as promote community-led solutions to poverty, violence, and environmental degradation. The findings of the study suggest that digital storytelling formats and processes are effective means of engaging diverse stakeholders in urban development, generating new knowledge and perspectives, and fostering participatory decision-making processes that empower slum dwellers to shape their own future. However, the paper also identifies several challenges and limitations associated with digital storytelling, including issues of representation, power asymmetries, and sustainability.
Effect of Product Quality, Service and Price on Consumer Satisfaction (Case Study on Warung Tengah Sawah Restaurant Business) Akhmad Nasir; Achmad Nur Fuad Chalimi
International Journal of Integrative Research Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): February, 2023
Publisher : MultiTech Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (408.88 KB) | DOI: 10.59890/ijir.v1i2.31

Abstract

In this research, service and price are partially and together on consumer satisfaction. With product iquality, iservice iand iprice ias independent ivariables iand icustomer satisfaction ias ithe idependent ivariable. iThe type iof iresearch iused iwas iquantitative, ithe population iin ithis istudy iwere icustomers iwho had ieaten iat ithe iWarung iTengah iSawah Restaurant iwith ia isample iof i55 ipeople. iData analysis iused iis iMultiple iLinear iRegression, instrument test and classical assumption test. The results of the research on product quality have a t-count value of 2.625 (sig. 0.019 <0.05) service has a t-count value of 2.114 (sig. 0.052> 0.05) prices have a t-count value of 0.256 (sig. 0.612>0.05) which indicates that product quality partially ihas ia isignificant ieffect ion icustomer satisfaction, iwhile iservice iand iprice ipartially have ian iinsignificant ieffect ion icustomer satisfaction. iAs iwell ias itogether ithe iquality of products, services and prices have a significant effect on customer satisfaction. Evidenced by the large F count of 5.492 with a sig. F (0.006 <0.05).
The Effect of Sales Accounting Information Systems on the Effectiveness of Sales Internal Control (Study on CV. Sumber Jaya) Achmad Nur Fuad Chalimi
International Journal of Integrative Research Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): February, 2023
Publisher : MultiTech Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (416.584 KB) | DOI: 10.59890/ijir.v1i2.32

Abstract

Thisi studyi aims ito idetermine andi analyze ithe effect iof ithe iSales iAccounting iInformation System ion the iEffectiveness iof iInternal iSales Control. iThis istudy iused a purposive isampling technique with a total of 56 samples on CV. Source Jaya. Methods of data collection using questionnaires, documentation, and interviews. The idata ianalysis method iuses iSimple iLinear Regression iAnalysis iwith ithe help of the IBM SPSS iVersion i25 iSoftware iapplication. iThe results ishow ithat ithe iSales iAccounting Information iSystem ihas ia isignificant ipositive effect ion ithe iEffectiveness of Internal iSales Control, iithis iis iibecause iisales iiinformation can isupport ithe iicompany's iisuccess iin carrying iiout ithe iSales iAccounting Information System iprocess ithereby iimpacting ithe effectiveness iof iinternal isales icontrol. iThe conclusion iof ithis istudy iis ithat ithe ibetter ithe Sales iAccounting iInformation iSystem, ithe higher ithe iEffectiveness iof iInternal iSales Control iis icarried iout.