ALTRON
Journal of ALTRON is an open-access journal published by the Study Program of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Systems Engineering, Sumbawa University of Technology. Altron is published with a frequency of 2 (two) times a year in August and February with varying volumes, e-ISSN 2963-1033. As the National Journal of Electrical Engineering, this journal publishes journals in Indonesian which aims to be a platform for researchers and scientists to publish their research journals which can be in the form of research results, scientific studies, as well as analysis and solving relevant problems and disseminate their knowledge about Electrical Engineering, in the scope of technology, electronics, science, energy systems and related sciences. Novelty and up-to-date scientific issues as well as research originality is the priority of the Altron Journal. All articles submitted must be original research results that have never been published and are not being considered for publication elsewhere. Publication of submitted manuscripts is subject to peer review. Both general and technical aspects of submitted papers are reviewed prior to publication. Manuscripts must follow the style of the journal and be reviewable and editable. The online delivery and publishing system uses the Open Journal System (OJS). Submissions must be made online via the Altron Journal submission site.
Articles
38 Documents
<![CDATA[Sistem Hidroponik Otomatis Berbasis Arduino Uno R3 ]]>
<![CDATA[muhammad faris anwar]]>;
<![CDATA[Eka Etiana]]>;
<![CDATA[Sofyan]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Hidayatullah]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Altron Jurnal Elektronika, Sains & Sistem energi ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Teknik Elektro ]]>
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DOI: 10.51401/altron.v1i1.1674
<![CDATA[Hidroponik dalam sistem kontroling pH dan TDS air masih dilakukan secara manual. Maka dibuat alat monitoring kadar pH dan TDS dengan penambahan nutrisi secara otomatis menggunakan dosing pump dan mikrokontrolernya berupa Arduino Uno R3. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui cara membuat sistem hidroponik secara otomatis. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen meliputi: tahap perancangan alat, pengujian serta pengambilan data. Semua komponen dirangkai menjadi satu dengan Arduino Uno R3. Hasil penelitian yaitu ketika nilai pH dan TDS yang terbaca pada lcd dibawah dari 2,3V yaitu asam maka LED merah akan menyala dan buzzer akan berbunyi sekali. Ketika pH diatas 2,3V dan dibawah 2,7V yaitu netral maka LED kuning akan menyala kemudian buzzer berhenti berbunyi nilai PPM netral. Ketika nilai pH yang terbaca pada lcd yaitu diatas 2,7V yaitu basa LED hijau menyala dan buzzer berbunyi dua kali secara otomatis dosing pump menyala untuk menambahkan nutrisi agar pH dan PPM normal.]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Potensi Pengembangan Energi Terbarukan Di Kabupaten Sumbawa Menggunakan HOMER 3.14 Untuk Projek 25 Tahun Ke Depan: Potensi Energi Terbarukan di Kabupaten Sumbawa ]]>
<![CDATA[Arief Budiman]]>;
<![CDATA[Indra Darmawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Hidayatullah]]>;
<![CDATA[Ahmad Jaya]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Altron Jurnal Elektronika, Sains & Sistem energi ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Teknik Elektro ]]>
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DOI: 10.51401/altron.v2i01.1679
<![CDATA[Renewable energy potential if it is used for the development of a power generation system to supply the needs of the electricity load, especially in Sumbawa Regency for the next 25 years, can be simulated using software. The purpose of this study was to determine the potential of EBT as an alternative supply of Sumbawa's electricity needs. The research method used is a quantitative method in the form of secondary data collection from BMKG and PLN then analyzed using software HOMER 3.14. So that simulation modeling and calculations can be carried out for the potential for the next 25 years. From the modeling that has been done, the sensitivity of the received solar radiation is large Solar Cell around 5.59 kWh//day and the average wind speed on the turbine is 5 m/s Net Present Cost (NPC) as big Rp.717,113,700,000 and Cost of Energy (COE) Rp. 1,191.19. This means that this modeling can generate profits for PLN of Rp.7.666.946.930 per year.]]>
<![CDATA[Aplikasi Sensor Sht11 Dan Soft Start Pada Alat Pengering Ikan Bage Otomatis ]]>
<![CDATA[Ari Kurniawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Titi Andriani]]>;
<![CDATA[Indra Darmawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Desi Mauliyawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Altron Jurnal Elektronika, Sains & Sistem energi ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Teknik Elektro ]]>
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DOI: 10.51401/altron.v1i1.1707
<![CDATA[Telah dirancang Alat Pengering Otomatis Menggunakan Sensor SHT11 dan RTC, namun masih terjadi trip daya ketika pertama kali menghidupkan alat pengering, terutama pada pengguna listrik dengan kapasitas daya listrik yang rendah. Maka dirancang dirancang Aplikasi Sensor SHT11 dan Soft Start Pada Alat Pengering Ikan Bage Otomatis. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui cara mengatasi lonjakan arus yang menyebabkan trip daya pada proses starting alat pengering ikan bage otomatis. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen meliputi: identifikasi masalah, perancangan alat, pengujian alat, analisis dan kesimpulan. Seluruh komponen alat dirangkai menggunakan Arduino Uno. Alat diatur untuk mengontrol suhu dan durasi pengeringan yang telah ditentukan secara otomatis. Tujuan penambahan soft start adalah untuk mereduksi arus inrush yang menyebabkan trip daya pada saat menghidupkan alat. Hasil pada penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa dengan penambahan soft start mampu mengatasi trip daya.]]>
<![CDATA[Analisa Kapasitas Kalor Boiler Dan Laju Pembakaran Tongkol Jagung Pada Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Biomassa ]]>
<![CDATA[Giovani Akhmad Virgiawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Ahmad Jaya]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Hidayatullah]]>;
<![CDATA[Nova Aryanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Paris Ali Topan]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Altron Jurnal Elektronika, Sains & Sistem energi ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Teknik Elektro ]]>
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DOI: 10.51401/altron.v1i1.1709
<![CDATA[Kabupaten Sumbawa memiliki potensi energi baru terbarukan yaitu energi biomassa dari limbah pertanian tongkol jagung. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif untuk menganalisa penggunaan tongkol jagung pioneer13 sebagai bahan bakar pembangit listrik tenaga biomassa (PLTBM) skala kecil menggunakan metode pembakaran langsung. Ada 2 parameter pengukuran dalam penelitian ini yaitu menganalisa kapasitas kalor boiler dan laju pembakaran tongkol jagung sebagai bahan bakar biomassa (PLTBM). Adapun hasil dari analisa laju pembakaran diperoleh nilai laju pembakaran massa tongkol jagung 1 Kg memiliki laju pembakaran yang kecil sebesar 15,91gr/menit dan laju pembakaran terbesar dari massa tongkol jagung 5 kg sebesar 47,92gr/menit. Sedangkan hasil kapasitas kalor yang dihasilkan boiler berbeda beda dengan peningkatan suhu terendah dihasilkan dari massa sampel 1 Kg tongkol jagung sebesar 4oC dengan kapasitas kalor sebesar 3,092J/ oC dan peningkatan suhu tertinggi dihasilkan dari tongkol jagung 4 Kg sebesar 14 oC dengan kapasitas kalor sebesar 12,364J/ oC yang terima oleh boiler.]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Kebutuhan Energi Listrik Kabupaten Sumbawa Di Tahun 2041 Menggunakan Perangkat Lunak Long-Range Energy Alternative Planning System (Leap) ]]>
<![CDATA[Aprilia Yulmiyanti Eka Putri Waja Uje]]>;
<![CDATA[Indra Darmawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Nova Aryanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Desi Maulidyawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Altron Jurnal Elektronika, Sains & Sistem energi ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Teknik Elektro ]]>
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DOI: 10.51401/altron.v1i1.1711
<![CDATA[Kabupaten Sumbawa merupakan salah satu Kabupaten/Kota yang memiliki luas wilayah terbesar di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB) yang terletak di Pulau Sumbawa. Bersamaan dengan meningkatnya kelistrikan di Nusa Tenggara Barat, kebutuhan listrik di Kabupaten Sumbawa juga terus meningkat dari tahun ke tahun seiring dengan perkembangan penduduk dan perekonomiannya. Penelitian tugas akhir ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui kebutuhan energi listrik dari tahun 2021 sampai dengan tahun 2041 di Kabupaten Sumbawa. Proyeksi penelitian dilakukan menggunakan perangkat lunak Long-range Energy Alternatives Planning (LEAP). Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode pendekatan end-use. Sasaran yang akan diproyeksikan yaitu pelanggan energi listrik, konsumsi energi listrik dan pembangkit. Hasil penelitian menunjukan pelanggan dan permintaan energi listrik kabupaten Sumbawa terus meningkat dengan total 197.391 pelanggan ditahun 2021 menjadi 354.913 pelanggan ditahun 2041 dan permintaan energi listrik dengan total 39.856.691.026 MWh ditahun 2021 menjadi 129.872.546.927 MWh ditahun 2041. Dengan total Output By Feedstock Fuel 24.769.426 MWh serta emisi sebanyak 5.226.208 tCO2eq.]]>
<![CDATA[Audit Energi Pada Gedung Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Dan Ilmu Politik (FISIP) Universitas Teknologi Sumbawa ]]>
<![CDATA[rifqi sahrul ramdani]]>;
<![CDATA[Indra Darmawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Masyitah Aulia]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Altron Jurnal Elektronika, Sains & Sistem energi ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Teknik Elektro ]]>
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DOI: 10.51401/altron.v2i01.1712
<![CDATA[The level of electricity consumption must be balanced and efficient [1]. However, not all sectors are able to meet the predetermined efficiency level. This is due to several factors. Among these factors is the use of inappropriate lighting and air conditioning systems [2]. The Sumbawa University of Technology (UTS) Faculty of Social and Political Sciences (FISIP) building as a consumer of electrical energy, it is necessary to analyze energy saving opportunities. The purpose of this study was to analyze opportunities for energy saving through a brief energy audit guided by SNI 6196: 2011. The method used in this study was a mixed method research. The results of the study obtained IKE in the kWh of the FISIP building of 14.739 kWh/m2/year. In air-conditioned rooms, the average IKE value was 12.07 kWh/m2/month, for non-AC rooms, the average IKE value was 0.5114 kWh/m2/month. In general, the use of electrical energy is classified as very efficient.]]>
<![CDATA[Implementasi metode fuzzy logic pada rancang bangun bak sampah buka tutup otomatis berbasis raspberry pi pico ]]>
<![CDATA[oktavia safitri]]>;
<![CDATA[Titi Andriani]]>;
<![CDATA[Paris Ali Topan]]>;
<![CDATA[Indra Darmawan]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Altron Jurnal Elektronika, Sains & Sistem energi ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Teknik Elektro ]]>
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DOI: 10.51401/altron.v2i01.1714
<![CDATA[Cleanliness is an important factor in everyday life, therefore cleanliness must be maintained to avoid disease and environmental pollution. Actually, there have been prevention efforts to prevent problems regarding waste, starting from providing open trash bins if not cleaned it will cause odors as well as closed garbage bins are still not effective because people who want to dispose of garbage have to open the lid manually, especially if the trash bin is dirty people will reluctant to take out the trash. Therefore, a modified trash bin was created to produce a smart trash can to attract people who want to dispose of garbage. This tool uses a Raspberry pi pico as a controller, a PIR sensor as a detector of the presence of objects around the trash can, a servo motor to move the lid of the trash can, a buzzer as an indicator to determine the condition of the trash can and a fuzzy method to make the right decision for the distance to be determined by the user. ultrasonic to make the buzzer turn on.]]>
<![CDATA[Rancangan Bangun Solar Simulator Untuk Solar Panel Berbasis (Light Emmeting Diode) Led Hpl 3 Watt ]]>
<![CDATA[Ahmad Hendri Wahyu ilahi]]>;
<![CDATA[Paris Ali Topan]]>;
<![CDATA[Desi Maulidyawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Masyitah Aulia]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Altron Jurnal Elektronika, Sains & Sistem energi ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Teknik Elektro ]]>
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DOI: 10.51401/altron.v1i1.1735
<![CDATA[Pemanfaatan cahaya matahari sebagai sumber energi semakin banyak dilakukan. Salah satu inovasi dalam pemanfaatan energi matahari yaitu teknologi solar cell. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui output dari solar cell simulator surya ketika diberikan cahaya dari (Light Emmiting Diode) LED berjenis High Power LED (HPL). Perakitan simulator surya ini menggunakan solar cell berbasis LED HPL 3 watt dengan kombinasi enam warna LED (Light Emmiting Diode) yaitu warm white, cool white, blue, deep red, infrared, dan deep infrared dan variasi jarak LED (Light Emmiting Diode) dengan solar cell 4 cm, 6 cm dan 8 cm. Hasil penelitian, rata-rata pengujian didapatkan hasil tegangan yang tertinggi saat lampu LED dinyalakan secara bersamaan yaitu 2,80 volt dan arus yang tertinggi yaitu 0.00156 ampere. Output dari Solar Cell saat terkena cahaya lampu dipengaruhi oleh jarak dan intensitas cahaya semakin dekat jarak antara solar cell dengan cahaya lampu maka semakin tinggi tegangan dan arus yang dihasilkan.]]>
<![CDATA[IMPLEMENTASI MIKROKONTROLER ESP32 PADA ALAT PENYINARAN SCREEN SABLON PCB OTOMATIS BERBASIS IOT : IMPLEMENTASI MIKROKONTROLER ESP32 PADA ALAT PENYINARAN SCREEN SABLON PCB OTOMATIS BERBASIS IOT ]]>
<![CDATA[Rafid Al Farisi]]>;
<![CDATA[Paris Ali Topan]]>;
<![CDATA[Titi Andriani]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Hidayatullah]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Altron Jurnal Elektronika, Sains & Sistem energi ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Teknik Elektro ]]>
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DOI: 10.51401/altron.v2i01.1741
<![CDATA[This study aims to find out how to manufacture and the effectiveness of using irradiation equipment screen IoT-based automatic screen printing using the ESP32 microcontroller. The first step in making a PCB is to iron the results of the circuit design on the PCB, which takes a long time. Therefore, a method for making PCBs with engineering is needed for screen printing to save time in the process of making paths on PCBs. In practice, technique screen This screen printing requires an irradiation process using light ultraviolet. Screen printing that has gone through the irradiation process will form a PCB path according to the desired pattern. Next, the pattern on screen printing can be directly used to form tracks on new PCBs by simply pouring ink on screen printing and rubbing over plain PCB. The PCB surface covered with screen printing ink will form a path on the PCB which is then ready for use. Based on the results of a comparison between making PCBs using the manual method with the method screen printing, the results obtained stated that the use of the method screen printing is very time and energy efficient in the process.]]>
<![CDATA[Rancang Bangun Smart Monitoring System di Laboratorium Elektro Universitas Teknologi Sumbawa Berbasis Esp32 dan Blynk ]]>
<![CDATA[Arief Taradhyatama]]>;
<![CDATA[Paris Ali Topan]]>;
<![CDATA[Masyitah Aulia]]>;
<![CDATA[Nova Aryanto]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Altron Jurnal Elektronika, Sains & Sistem energi ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Teknik Elektro ]]>
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DOI: 10.51401/altron.v1i1.1742
<![CDATA[The smart monitoring system is an Internet of Things (IoT) innovation, where the use of all daily electronic devices can be optimized due to the integration of technology in the versatile 4.0 era. In terms of smart monitoring systems, the internet of things comes with being able to manage tools that are commonly found in most homes. The application of this smart monitoring system uses ESP32 as a microcontroller and Blynk IoT as a controlling or monitoring tool. This system consists of controlling the current by relay, then the relay can be controlled automatically or manually. Based on the results of testing the smart monitoring system in the Electrical Laboratory room, the control of lights and monitoring of electricity usage based on Blynk must always be connected to the internet.]]>
