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Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial
Published by Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung
ISSN : 14125153     EISSN : 25028707     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31595/peksos.v20i1
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial is a scholarly refereed journal to expand knowledge and promote the fields of social work, social welfare, and community development. Its major focus is on the development of social work as well as social welfare and community development issues. It aims is to explore the social work theory and practice at the micro, mezzo, and macro level. The journal wants to support the publication to embodies the aspirations and conceptual thinking of the various local, national, and international studies in the context of social work, social welfare, and community development.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 10 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 22 No 2 (2023): PEKSOS" : 10 Documents clear
SELF COMPASSION PADA REMAJA KELUARGA MISKIN DI KELURAHAN CIGONDEWAH KIDUL KECAMATAN BANDUNG KULON KOTA BANDUNG Silvia Salshabila; Raden Enkeu Agiati; Bambang Indrakentjana
Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial Vol 22 No 2 (2023): PEKSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/peksos.v22i2.753

Abstract

Remaja dari keluarga miskin yang menunjukkan self-compassion lebih mampu memahami bagaimana menghadapi kesulitan, memahami maknanya dan memaknainya secara positif. Tujuan dari proyek ini adalah untuk mengumpulkan data empiris : 1) karakteristik responden, 2) self kindness, 3) common humanity, 4) mindfulness yang dimiliki responden, dan 5) Responden menghadapi tantangan dalam mempraktikkan self-compassion. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Sumber data primer dan sekunder digunakan. Remaja dari rumah tangga berpendapatan rendah yang termasuk dalam data kesejahteraan sosial terpadu dari populasi studi (DTKS). Cluster random sampling digunakan sebagai metode pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini. Ada tiga metode yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data: Kuesioner, observasi dan penelitian dokumenter. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan rating scale. Sebagai uji validitas digunakan uji reliabilitas dengan menggunakan Cronbach's alpha. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa remaja dari rumah tangga miskin memiliki harga diri yang tinggi. Namun, komponen Self Compassion kesadaran diri memiliki skor terendah. Hasilnya, sebuah program "Pelatihan swakelola untuk pemuda dari keluarga miskin" diusulkan di Desa Cigondewah Kidul, Kabupaten Bandung Kulon dan Kota Bandung.
Kontrol Diri Anak Asuh di Lembaga Kesejahteraan Sosial Anak (LKSA) Muhammadiyah Cabang Sumur Bandung Kota Bandung Devy Yuanita Savitry; Ramli Rahman; Nurrohmi Nurrohmi
Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial Vol 22 No 2 (2023): PEKSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/peksos.v22i2.994

Abstract

Self-control refers to a simple psychological component that includes the individual's ability to modify behavior, manage unwanted information by interpreting it, and take actions based on what they believe. This study aimed to obtain an overview regarding the self-control of foster children in the Muhammadiyah Children Welfare Institution (LKSA) Sumur Bandung in Bandung City which can be seen from the informant's characteristics, behavioral control, cognitive control, and decision control. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The determination of informants in this study was carried out using a purposive sampling technique, namely six informants consisting of three foster children and three LKSA caretakers. The data collection techniques used were in-depth interviews and documentation studies. The validity of the data test was carried out by conducting four tests, namely credibility (internal validity), dependability (dependence), transferability (transferability), and confirmability (certainty). The data analysis technique used were data reduction, data presentation, verification, and withdrawal of research results. The results showed the characteristic data of the six informants and that foster children at the Muhammadiyah LKSA Sumur Bandung in Bandung City are not be able to do self-control yet. The behavioral control consists of two components, namely the ability to regulate implementation and modify stimulus. The cognitive control consists of two components, namely the ability to obtain information and make judgments. The decision control consists of two components, namely confidence in the decisions taken and readiness to accept the consequences. The problems found were the foster children at the Muhammadiyah LKSA Sumur Bandung in Bandung City were not being able to control the situation, being closed-off in gaining information, not being able to make an assessment, and being unready to make a decision. In order to solve those problems, the researcher proposed a program entitled "Group Counseling for Increasing Self-Control of Foster Children at Muhammadiyah LKSA Sumur Bandung in Bandung City".
Peran Pekerja Sosial dalam Implementasi Program Griya Pesantren Lansia Juara di Unit Pelaksana Teknis Daerah Pusat Pelayanan Sosial Griya Lansia Ciparay Kabupaten Bandung Ratna Nurkhalika Sugiansyah; Dwi Yuliani; Ayi Haryani
Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial Vol 22 No 2 (2023): PEKSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/peksos.v22i2.1025

Abstract

This research aims to gain a clear about social worker’s role in facilitating the fulfillment of spiritual needs for elderly, social worker’s role in provide assistance to spiritual development for elderly, and social worker’s role in provide consulting services based on elderly needs. This research used qualitative approach with descriptive method. Informants were determined based on purposive sampling. Informants in this research amounted to 10 persons such us 2 persons of elderly, 6 persons of social worker, and 2 persons of staff. Data collection techniques used indepth interview, participatory observation and study of documentation. The results of this research showed that social worker have some role in implementation pesantren lansia juara program. Social worker’s role in facilitating the fulfillment of spiritual needs for elderly as social planner, coordinator, and fasilitator. Social worker’s role in provide assistance to spiritual development for elderly as borderer and fasilitator. Social worker’s role in provide consulting services based on elderly needs as counselor and motivator. There are some obstacles in implementation pesantren lansia juara program such us inconsistency social workers with their proper duties and functions, inter-professional coordination in implementation pesantren lansia juara program is lacking, and social workers doesn’t record in implementation pesantren lansia juara program. Based on the results of this research, the researcher proposed “Peksos Juara to Optimize in Implementation Pesantren Lansia Juara” program uses social groupwork methods with discussion techniques.
PENGASUHAN ORANG TUA ANAK PENYANDANG DISABILITAS INTELEKTUAL DI KELURAHAN WALITELON SELATAN KABUPATEN TEMANGGUNG Hanifah Amalia Nur Janah; Bambang Sugeng; Benny Setia Nugraha
Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial Vol 22 No 2 (2023): PEKSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/peksos.v22i2.1036

Abstract

This thesis examines parenting which refers to the attitude of parents in providing guidance, assistance, and care to children with intellectual disabilities. This research was conducted to examine more deeply the parenting of parents who have children with intellectual disabilities. It has the aim of obtaining an in-depth description of the characteristics of informants, parenting of children with intellectual disabilities with aspects of warmth, clarity of rules, level of expectation and communication. The method used is a qualitative approach in descriptive form and the techniques used are interviews, passive participatory observation, and documentation studies. The data sources in this study are six informants consisting of four parents of children with disabilities and two neighbors. Checking the validity of the data uses credibility through increased persistence, source triangulation, technical triangulation, time triangulation, and using reference materials. The results of this study indicate that both pairs of parent informants are fully aware of the child's condition well so that the child is given sufficient warmth, clarity of rules, level of expectation, and communication. This is according to the ability of parents even though they live in a deprived family. Parenting is considered good, it's just that there are obstacles or deficiencies in communication due to the intellectual disability experienced by the child. There are problems experienced by parents when caring for children with disabilities, namely difficulties for parents to understand children's rights and the low quality of communication between parents and children. Based on these problems, the researchers proposed a program that intends to solve this problem, namely "Increasing the Parenting Capacity of Children with Intellectual Disabilities".
Jurnal Pekerjaan Sosial: Kesejahteraan Keluarga Buruh Industri Genteng pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Desa Burujul Wetan Kecamatan Jatiwangi Kabupaten Majalengka Ishny Audhia Rifdah
Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial Vol 22 No 2 (2023): PEKSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research aims to obtain an empirical description about: 1) respondent characteristic; 2) fulfillment of physical needs; 3) fulfillment of mental needs; 4) fulfillment of social needs; 5) fulfillment of economic needs; and 6) fulfillment of spiritual needs. This research used a quantitative method with descriptive survey design. The sample size was calculated using the Slovin formula with a 10% error rate. A total of 86 respondents were a tile industry workers in Burujul Wetan. Sampling technique applied in this research was area random sampling. The data collection technique used was questionnaire and documentary study. Validity test of measuring instrument used a face validity and correlation formula of product moment pearson by using SPSS v25. This research also used SPSS v25 to test the reliability of measuring instrument by looking at the value of cronbach’s alpha. Hereinafter, the result was analyzed by quantitative analysis descriptive. The results showed that the welfare level of the tile industry workers' families during the Covid-19 pandemic (40,70%) was unfulfilled, (45,35%) less fulfilled and (13,95%) fulfilled. Which can be seen that (52,23%) of physical aspect, (50%) of mental aspect, (41,86%) of social aspect, (60,47%) of economic aspect was unfulfilled and (53,49%) of spiritual aspect was fulfilled. Family needs unfulfilled due to tile industry workers' reduced incomes due to the company-working shift arrangement in response to the Covid-19 pandemic
EFEKTIVITAS FUNDRAISING PROGRAM PESANTREN MULIA (MASA LANJUT USIA) Resky Yunazan Putra
Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial Vol 22 No 2 (2023): PEKSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/peksos.v22i2.1052

Abstract

Mulia Islamic boarding school is a program organized by the Sinergi Foundation Institute. The Mulia Islamic Boarding School program is a fundraising program which aims to raise funds and collect donors from the participants of the Mulia Islamic Boarding School program. The aim of this research is to describe the effectiveness of fundraising for the Pesantren Mulia (Senior Age) program, to describe the obstacles and efforts in fundraising for the Pesantren Mulia (Senior Age) program, and to describe the practical implications and theoretical implications of fundraising for the Pesantren Mulia (Senior Age). The method used in this research is a qualitative method descriptive approach. The data collection techniques used were interviews, observation, document study, coding and SWOT analysis. The informants in this research consisted of six informants. Two fundraising divisions of the Mulia Islamic Boarding School program as main informants, two alumni of the Mulia Islamic Boarding School program participants as supporting informants, and two potential informants of the Mulia Islamic Boarding School program participants as supporting informants. The results of this research are that the Islamic Boarding School Mulia fundraising program is said to be effective because it can meet the measures of effectiveness of a program. Measures of effectiveness are program success, target success, satisfaction with the program, level of input and output, and overall goal achievement.
Jurnal Pekerjaan Sosial : Implementasi Kebijakan Kabupaten Layak Anak Bidang Kesejahteraan Sosial di Kabupaten Karawang Amalia Pratiwi; Popon Sutarsih; Bambang Indrakentjana
Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial Vol 22 No 2 (2023): PEKSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/peksos.v22i2.1070

Abstract

The aim of this research is to analyze the implementation of the Child Friendly Regency Policy (KLA) in Karawang Regency. For analysis purposes, George C. Edward III's (1980) theory is used (which includes four aspects, namely aspects of communication, resources, disposition and bureaucratic structure. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach. This research selects informants purposively because they are people who are directly involved in the implementation of KLA in Karawang Regency or have information about it. The informants for this research came from personnel from the Social Service, Child Welfare Institutions (LKSA), and beneficiaries. The data collection methods used were in-depth interviews, observation and study documentation. The research results show that the four aspects that are of concern in the research, namely communication, resources, disposition and bureaucratic structure - have not been implemented optimally. This affects the achievement of the KLA implementation goal, namely that Karawang Regency is free of children's social problems. Conclusions from This research shows that the implementation of the Child Friendly Regency policy in Karawang Regency has not been implemented optimally. Based on this research, it is recommended that socialization, training/coaching of officers, mapping of the bureaucratic structure by the Regional Government of Karawang Regency is necessary in order to optimize the implementation of the KLA. Keywords: Social work, policy implementation, child-friendly districts, child welfare.
Persepsi Masyarakat Terhadap Pusat Kesejahteraan Sosial Di Desa Sukamanah Kecamatan Cugenang Kabupaten Cianjur: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial Vol. xx No. x, Agustus 2022 Abigail Victoria; Aep Rusmana; Ahmad Yaneri
Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial Vol 22 No 2 (2023): PEKSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/peksos.v22i2.1081

Abstract

Research on people's perceptions of the Social Welfare Center is motivated by differences in the views of experts regarding the Social Welfare Center, so it can also happen in the community about their views on this matter. The purpose of this study is to obtain an overview of people's perceptions of the Social Welfare Center which consists of three aspects, namely the knowledge aspect, the understanding aspect, and the assessment aspect. The method used in this study is a descriptive method with a quantitative approach. The population targeted in this study was the people of Sukamanah Village aged 20-65 years with a total of 3,478 respondents. Sampling used a simple random sampling technique to produce a sample of 97 respondents. Questionnaire data collection techniques and documentation studies with likert scale measuring instruments. Validity testing using advance validity and reliability test using Cronbach Alpha. The results showed that people's perception of the Social Welfare Center was in the moderate category (54.56%). There is a problem in the public perception of the Social Welfare Center in the assessment aspect is in the low category (34.55%) because the knowledge aspect is in the medium category (56.31%), and the understanding aspect is in the medium category (65.05%). Therefore, the researcher proposed a program "Social Counseling about the Social Welfare Center (Puskesos) in Sukamanah Village". The programs offered have gone through due diligence using a SWOT analysis aimed at improving people's knowledge, understanding, and assessment of the Social Welfare Center.
PELAYANAN BAGI ANAK KORBAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL (Studi di DKI Jakarta) Ellya Susilowati; Sri Ratnaningrum
Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial Vol 22 No 2 (2023): PEKSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/peksos.v22i2.1110

Abstract

The Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC ) states that children who are victims of sexual violence have the right to receive special protection and recovery services so that it does not cause trauma and disrupt the child's mental health. This research aims to get an overview of services for child victims of sexual violence in DKI Jakarta. This research uses a qualitative approach to understand in depth the service process for child victims of violence carried out by government institutions, namely the Handayani Center and local governments, especially in DKI Jakarta, namely P2TP2A. Data collection techniques were carried out using interviews, Focus Group Discussions (FGD) with service providers and officers, observations of the service process and documentation studies in case reports. The informants for this research are service officers (hot line service, caregivers, and social rehabilitation), children's social workers (Sakti Peksos) as companions. Research results show that the Handayani Center under the Ministry of Social Affairs during 2022 has provided social rehabilitation for 8 children who are survivors of sexual violence, and the DKI Jakarta UPTD P2TP2A also handled 120 children. The rehabilitation service process has referred to the standards outlined by WHO, however there is still a need to improve services related to monitoring to ensure children are mentally healthy and can continue their child development tasks.
PENGEMBANGAN COMMUNITY-BASED CO-SPONSORSHIP SCHEME (C2S2) DALAM MENDORONG INTEGRASI KOMUNITAS TUAN RUMAH DAN KOMUNITAS PENGUNGSI LUAR NEGERI DI KALIDERES JAKARTA BARAT Anggita Suwandani
Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial Vol 22 No 2 (2023): PEKSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/peksos.v22i2.1139

Abstract

Pengungsi seringkali kehilangan dukungan sosial dan ikatan komunitas yang mereka miliki sebelumnya di negara asal. Pengungsi harus membangun kembali jaringan sosial dan sistem pendukung di negara baru tempat mereka berada untuk mencapai kehidupan yang berarti. Lebih dari 12.000 pengungsi di Indonesia menghadapi tantangan integrasi komunitas yang sebenarnya merupakan solusi sementara atas masa transit yang berkepanjangan. Kebutuhan akan adanya teknologi khusus untuk membantu terjadinya integrasi antara dua komunitas yang berbeda menjadi penting untuk dapat menjawab tantangan penanganan krisis pengungsi di Indonesia. Community-based Co-Sponsorhsip Scheme (C2S2) dikembangkan untuk menjawab tantangan yang ada. C2S2 adalah skema sponsorship berbasis komunitas untuk mendorong integrasi dari dua sisi, yaitu komunitas pengungsi dan komunitas tuan rumah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Participatory Action Research (PAR) dengan metode kualitatif. Informan terdiri dari representatif dari kedua komunitas dengan Kalideres sebagai lokus penelitian. Tahapan penelitian dimulai dari mengidentifikasi kondisi desain awal, mengembangkan desain awal, implementasi desain, melakukan refleksi, dan penyempurnaan desain. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa desain awal C2S2 perlu untuk 1) menambahkan kelembagaan sebagai pihak yang bertanggungjawab; 2) mengganti istilah sponsor menjadi community;3) menambahkan dua cara memperoleh sponsor; dan 4) megubah bentuk layanan sponsorship menjadi beragam. Selanjutnya, implementasi desain dilakukan untuk melihat apakah C2S2 mampu mendorong integrasi antara komunitas tuan rumah dan komunitas pengungsi di Kalideres. Berdasarkan hasil implementasi desain, C2S2 mempengaruhi peningkatan integrasi antara kedua komunitas, baik secara sosial, fisiki, dan psikologis.

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