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Teuku Mukhriza
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mukhriza.tm@unsyiah.ac.id
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+6285296308126
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pesare@usk.ac.id
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Faculty of Engineering, Syiah Kuala University, St. Tengku Syech Abdur Rauf No. 7 Darussalam, Banda Aceh, Aceh, 23111, Indonesia
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Kab. aceh besar,
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INDONESIA
PESARE: Science and Engineering Service Journal
Published by Universitas Syiah Kuala
ISSN : 30263956     EISSN : 30263956     DOI : https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/pesare
Core Subject : Health, Social, Engineering,
Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Engineering Environmental Science Public Health
The PESARE Service Journal, Faculty of Engineering, Syiah Kuala University, Banda Aceh, is a forum for linking service results into texts that can be implemented or useful for the public to know, and can be used by the community as results. PESARE is expected to be able to provide solutions based on academic studies of the needs, challenges, or problems faced, both directly and indirectly, obtained from the results of studies and research.
Arjuna Subject : Teknik (semua kategori) - Teknik (Lain-Lain)
Articles 11 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 1, No 1 (2023): Oktober 2023" : 11 Documents clear
Penyelidikan Tanah Lapangan untuk Pembangunan dan Renovasi dan Perubahan Fungsi Dari Hotel Menjadi Rumah Sakit Devi Sundary; Munirwansyah Munirwansyah; Hendra Gunawan; Banta Chairullah; Reza Pahlevi Munirwan
PESARE: Jurnal Pengabdian Sains dan Rekayasa Vol 1, No 1 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

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Abstract

Penyelidikan tanah lapangan adalah tahap kunci dalam perencanaan dan pelaksanaan proyek konstruksi, renovasi, dan perubahan fungsi bangunan. Transformasi bangunan ini memerlukan pemahaman yang mendalam tentang karakteristik tanah, karena kondisi tanah yang baik akan memastikan keberhasilan proyek dan keamanan bangunan yang akan dibangun. Penyelidikan tanah adalah proses mendalam yang mencakup pemetaan lapisan tanah, pengukuran tahanan tanah, dan penentuan kapasitas dukungan tanah. Dalam konteks ini, tahanan ujung dan tahanan kulit tanah menjadi faktor utama yang digunakan untuk mengevaluasi kemampuan tanah dalam menopang beban bangunan yang baru. Pentingnya penyelidikan tanah dalam proyek ini terletak pada pemilihan fondasi yang tepat untuk bangunan rumah sakit yang akan datang. Dengan mengetahui karakteristik tanah, insinyur dapat merancang fondasi yang sesuai untuk memastikan keamanan dan ketahanan struktural. Dalam kesimpulan, penyelidikan tanah lapangan adalah langkah penting dalam transformasi dari hotel menjadi rumah sakit. Dengan pemahaman yang mendalam tentang kondisi tanah di lokasi proyek, kita dapat memastikan bahwa rumah sakit yang akan dibangun akan kokoh, aman, dan sesuai dengan kebutuhan masyarakat dalam sektor perawatan kesehatan.
Manajemen Penanaman Sayuran Organik dan Pemanfaatan Limbah Pertanian sebagai Pupuk Organik di Desa Lambunot Paya, Kuta Baru-Aceh Besar Hayati Mardhiah; Nurhayati Nurhayati; Ainun Marliah; Nura Nura; Erita Hayati
PESARE: Jurnal Pengabdian Sains dan Rekayasa Vol 1, No 1 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

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Abstract

Modern agriculture is characterized by the utilization of inputs like inorganic fertilizers, mainly due to the cultivation of superior varieties that respond well to fertilization (especially artificial fertilizers) and are resistant to pesticides. This practice is adopted to address the growing urgency of food demands. However, the utilization of these materials has led to critical issues concerning land degradation due to negative impacts from inorganic fertilizers and pesticides. One approach to encourage sustainable farming practices is through community service programs that offer training and outreach to raise awareness about the significance of using organic fertilizers and pesticides in plant cultivation. The training conducted in Lambunot Paya Village focuses on promoting organic farming by teaching farmers to comprehend and embrace organic techniques. It includes instruction on creating compost and bokashi, producing organic pesticides/biopesticides, and adopting organic vegetable cultivation methods employing organic fertilizers and pesticides. The benefits of this initiative are evident in increased crop yields, environmental and consumer health preservation, and efficient use of agricultural waste. Moreover, it aligns with the government's objectives of enhancing agricultural yields while safeguarding the environment, human health, and biodiversity, along with curbing pest and disease outbreaks. Ultimately, this contributes to maintaining high agricultural productivity and ensuring long-term soil fertility
Optimasi Peran Aktif Masyarakat dalam Upaya Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan COVID-19 serta Pemberdayaan Ekonomi bagi Penduduk di Desa Dilib Lamteungoh, Kecamatan Sukamakmur, Aceh Besar Azwar Azwar; Mukhlishien Mukhlishien; Abubakar Abubakar; Cut Delsie Hasrina; Farid Mulana
PESARE: Jurnal Pengabdian Sains dan Rekayasa Vol 1, No 1 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

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Abstract

The rapid spread of COVID-19 has had a significant impact on people's lives. Apart from having an impact on health, COVID-19 also affects the economic aspects of society. Therefore, various parties, including academics in tertiary institutions, participate in efforts to mitigate these impacts. One form of academic participation is through the Community Service Program, which provides counseling related to COVID-19. Universities have an important role in preventing and controlling the spread of COVID-19. To anticipate greater effects and risks, the academic community, especially teaching staff at the Syiah Kuala University, needs to intervene directly to assist the government and the community in preventing and controlling COVID-19. Educational activities on prevention and control of COVID-19 for community members in Dilib Lamteungoh Village, Sukamakmur District, Aceh Besar, are part of the implementation of the Tri Dharma of Higher Education, namely Community Service. The main focus of this community service activity is to provide basic knowledge to the public about the importance of caution in preventing the threat of COVID-19, as well as increase community preparedness and response in preventing the spread of Corona Virus Disease-19. In this community service, our main focus is to provide education about the prevention and control of COVID-19 for local community members. After counseling, it is hoped that community members will have a better understanding of handling COVID-19.
Pemanfaatan Limbah Kopi sebagai Vermikompos untuk Intercropping Cabai dan Bawang Merah oleh Kelompok Tani Hortikultura di Timang Gajah-Bener Meriah Halimursyadah Halimursyadah; Zulwanis Zulwanis; Indra Indra; Jauharlina Jauharlina; Nyak Yusfa Afrina
PESARE: Jurnal Pengabdian Sains dan Rekayasa Vol 1, No 1 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

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Abstract

The processing of coffee cherries yields unused fruit skin waste, which can be transformed into valuable vermicompost. Vermicompost, which is generated through the process of introducing earthworms such as Eisenia foetida, incorporates vital macro- and micronutrients alongside plant growth regulators.  A pre-survey revealed several issues faced by partners: (1) Neglected potential of coffee pod waste area, (2) Fertilizer challenges among horticultural, chili, and shallot farmers, (3) Limited knowledge about coffee pod skin composting as organic fertilizer, and (4) Inadequate cultivation management leading to unprofitable outcomes. To address these challenges, the Community Service Team collaboratively agreed with partners to: (1) Provide counseling on utilizing Eisenia foetida-inoculated coffee waste as vermicompost organic fertilizer, (2) Enhance horticultural farmers' understanding to reduce excessive inorganic fertilizer use, (3) Pilot coffee waste vermicompost application in intercropped chili and shallot cultivation, and (4) Establish coffee waste vermicompost packaging as a farmer group business venture. The achieved outcomes include: First, partner farmer groups received counseling on vermicompost production using Eisenia foetida worm inoculation. Second, partners significantly improved their vermicompost production proficiency. Third, demonstration plots successfully showcased chili and shallot cultivation using vermicompost. Fourth, partners effectively produced vermicompost, leading to a 20% reduction in production costs. Finally, partners were inspired to actively produce and apply vermicompost in their intercropped chili and shallot cultivation, reflecting positive motivation and progress.
Penerapan Aplikasi-Aplikasi Microsoft Office dan Google Docs dalam Upaya Peningkatan Media Pembelajaran di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 5 Bireuen Irvanizam Irvanizam; Alim Misbullah; Zulfan Zulfan; Laina Farsiah; Muhammad Subianto
PESARE: Jurnal Pengabdian Sains dan Rekayasa Vol 1, No 1 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

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Abstract

This community service activity aims to introduce Microsoft Office and Google Docs applications to teachers and students at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri (MAN) 5 Bireuen as an online teaching media in performing teaching and learning processes during the COVID-19 pandemic. This activity was carried out by a community service team of lecturers from the Department of Informatics, Universitas Syiah Kuala. The activity was held for three days from 2 until 4 April 2021 and consisted of two sessions. The first session introduced Microsoft Office applications for learning at the high school level. The second session demonstrates Google Docs applications for providing teaching materials. The activity participants were very enthusiastic about participating in this activity by asking lots of questions and being explained by the community service team. The result of this activity is that teachers find it very easy and quick to understand how to use these applications for their teaching and learning activities. They hope that online learning activities using the website-based Content Management System method will continue to be carried out as future works.
Implementasi Turbin Listrik Mikrohidro sebagai Sumber Energi Listrik untuk Perkebunan Rakyat di Desa Gurah, Aceh Besar Suriadi Suriadi; Fathurrahman Fathurrahman; Akram Akram; Said Amir Azan; Nafisah Al Huda
PESARE: Jurnal Pengabdian Sains dan Rekayasa Vol 1, No 1 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

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The implementation of community service is one of the important tasks of tertiary institutions which requires educators to implement ideas that can directly benefit the community. This activity was carried out in accordance with the theme "Product-based Community Service" which aims to utilize renewable energy in the form of electrical energy and increase community economic resilience through the development of hydroelectric turbines with screw designs. To meet the need for electrical energy which is important for human life, alternative and efficient sources of electricity are needed. One alternative energy source that can be used is the Micro Hydro Power Plant (PLTMH). In this service, we have succeeded in developing a hydroelectric power plant that uses a screw turbine. The existence of this power plant has the potential to educate the community in the Gurah village plantation about power generation technology based on the energy sources around it. The main objective of this service is to produce a PLTMH with a capacity of 500 W which uses an electric generator run by a low-speed screw turbine. The results of this service activity have succeeded in providing electricity for street lighting in the Gurah plantation area, and it was successfully completed according to the planned target and time. This community service activity aims to overcome the energy crisis experienced by the Gurah village plantation community by introducing PLTMH technology that can work optimally based on existing natural potential. One of the main problems faced by partners is the installation of lighting, and through the development of PLTMH using screw turbines, we have managed to overcome this problem properly.
Optimalisasi Pemberdayaan Laboratorium IPA dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Pemahaman Konsep-konsep Fisika bagi Guru IPA dan Siswa di Madrasah Aliyah Rajibussalim Rajibussalim; Evi Yufita; Zulfalina Zulfalina; Faisal Abdullah; Teuku Maimun
PESARE: Jurnal Pengabdian Sains dan Rekayasa Vol 1, No 1 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

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Abstract

A Science Laboratory at Senior High School is an important facility for students in learning Sciences, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM). Students learn concepts in the classroom and should be able to test and/or prove those concepts in experiments in Science Lab. However, many Science laboratories at schools were not fully operated due to the lack of skillful teachers or lab assistants who can manage Science laboratories with the highest standard and be able to conduct experiments with available KITs in those laboratries. Based on this phenomenon, a group of lecturers from Physics Department of Syiah Kuala University conducted a community service at school in order to share insights and skills related to a good practice in Laboratory management and demonstated how to run Physics experiments with available KITs at a designated school laboratory. The participants of this event were Science teachers and students at the school. Some of the outcomes of this community service are the increase in Laboratory management skills among science teachers at this school and increase in ability to utilise available Science KITs at that school for Physics experiments. The teachers and students were very happy and antusias to participate in this program and be benefited from this activity
Pelatihan Pembuatan Pupuk Organik Cair Mengkudu di Gampong Kopelma Darussalam, Banda Aceh Hartati Oktarina; Tjut Chamzurni; Jauharlina Jauharlina; Rina Sriwati; Nur Pramayudi
PESARE: Jurnal Pengabdian Sains dan Rekayasa Vol 1, No 1 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

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Abstract

The use of synthetic chemical fertilizers to enhance plant growth has become a common practice in the community. However, continuous use of synthetic chemicals can cause damage to the physical, chemical, and biological properties of the soil. Not only that, but synthetic chemical fertilizers also leave residues on agricultural products that can disrupt human health. Therefore, we conducted community service activities aimed at providing knowledge about the dangers of synthetic chemicals and training in the making of liquid organic fertilizer (LOF) using noni fruit as an environmentally friendly alternative fertilizer material. LOF-making training was given to the Family Welfare Development Group (PKK) in Gampong Kopelma Darussalam, Banda Aceh. The activity began with the delivery of material on the dangers of synthetic chemicals to the environment, followed by a discussion. It was then followed by a practical session on making LOF using noni fruit. From this activity, the PKK group in Gampong Kopelma Darussalam, Banda Aceh, gained knowledge about the dangers of synthetic chemicals and the skills to make LOF that can be used as a substitute for the synthetic chemical fertilizers that they usually use. Furthermore, these skills can also be a source of additional income for local residents. 
Optimalisasi Implementasi Pembelajaran E-learning dan Strategi Pencegahan Covid-19 di SMAN 1 Darussalam Aceh Besar Jakfar Jakfar; Farid Mulana; Adisalamun Adisalamun; Hisbullah Hisbullah; Azwar Azwar
PESARE: Jurnal Pengabdian Sains dan Rekayasa Vol 1, No 1 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

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: The Corona virus is included in a group of viruses that have the potential to cause various levels of disease severity, ranging from mild to severe symptoms. There are at least two known types of coronaviruses, namely MERS and SARS, which can cause disease. The Corona virus has the potential to cause disorders of the respiratory system, acute pneumonia, and even death. E-learning is a learning method that uses electronic technology. The utilization of a computer network is one of the platforms. as a result of the growth of computer networks, this method can be developed in a web-based form, thus allowing wider access via the internet. Google has developed a blended learning platform for schools with the intention of simplifying the paperless process of creating, distributing, and assigning assignments. This method helps teachers and students conduct learning in virtual classes, especially during the COVID period. This application allows teachers and students from various schools to communicate in an easier way. In addition, Google Classroom is also provided free of charge for educational centers and non-profit organizations. The purpose of this service is to provide counseling and workshops regarding the latest developments and scientific understanding, as well as precautions and control of COVID-19. In addition, it also aims to carry out learning training through the use of electronic media (e-learning) at SMA Negeri 1 Darussalam, Aceh-Besar.
Pelestarian Padi Lokal Sambay Simeulue Aceh melalui Sosialisasi, Konservasi, Peningkatan Varietas, dan Rekayasa Genetik Efendi Efendi; Muyassir Muyassir; Helmi Helmi; Zulwanis Zulwanis; Taufan Hidayat
PESARE: Jurnal Pengabdian Sains dan Rekayasa Vol 1, No 1 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

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Abstract: The province of Aceh has a wealth of local varieties, such as Aceh's local rice, which comes in various types and plays a crucial role in human life. Therefore, it needs to be managed and utilized in a sustainable, harmonious, and balanced manner for the greatest prosperity of the people. The conservation and utilization of the Aceh Sambay Simeulue local rice germplasm have been successfully carried out through systematic field surveys, coordination with the government, and community outreach. The tested Sambay Simeulue rice has yielded 20 pure lines in the early generation. Socialization, conservation, and rice breeding activities have produced candidates for new superior varieties, which have been implemented on Simeulue Island. The new superior rice lines resulting from the selection process exhibit promising characteristics, including productivity reaching 8 tons/ha and excellent rice taste. As a result, the utilization of Sambay Simeulue superior rice has been enhanced by increasing support for the supply of superior varieties through partnerships. Additionally, efforts have been made to strengthen seed institutions for large-scale production. By optimizing seed production on a wider scale, the use of quality seeds from superior varieties, produced through community service, can be further increased.

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