cover
Contact Name
Teuku Mukhriza
Contact Email
mukhriza.tm@unsyiah.ac.id
Phone
+6285296308126
Journal Mail Official
pesare@usk.ac.id
Editorial Address
Faculty of Engineering, Syiah Kuala University, St. Tengku Syech Abdur Rauf No. 7 Darussalam, Banda Aceh, Aceh, 23111, Indonesia
Location
Kab. aceh besar,
Aceh
INDONESIA
PESARE: Science and Engineering Service Journal
ISSN : 30263956     EISSN : 30263956     DOI : https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/pesare
The PESARE Service Journal, Faculty of Engineering, Syiah Kuala University, Banda Aceh, is a forum for linking service results into texts that can be implemented or useful for the public to know, and can be used by the community as results. PESARE is expected to be able to provide solutions based on academic studies of the needs, challenges, or problems faced, both directly and indirectly, obtained from the results of studies and research.
Articles 11 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 2, No 1 (2024): Februari 2024" : 11 Documents clear
Pemanfaatan Beton Ringan Sebagai Rumah Lebah Madu Linot Di Desa Ie Seum Kecamatan Mesjid Raya Kabupaten Aceh Besar Eldina Fatimah; Abdullah Abdullah; Agus Halim; Muhammad Fauzi; Qurratul 'Aini Benti Nasaiy
PESARE: Jurnal Pengabdian Sains dan Rekayasa Vol 2, No 1 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

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Abstract

Honey as a natural product produced by bees, has high health qualities and economic value. There are diverse species of bees known to produce honey with essential nutrients such as vitamin C. Trigona bees (Apidae), also known as Linot (in Acehnese language), are one type of bee that is easy to raise and harmless. This species makes nests in hollows of trees, bamboo trunks, wooden burrows, and even crevices in fences, walls and walls of houses. Generally, farmers use houses for storing bee honey made from simple materials in the form of wood, bamboo. This material was chosen because it is similar to the original habitat of bees and can provide ideal conditions for colonies. In the selection of honey facilities and houses, things that need to be considered are the ability of the material to maintain a stable temperature in the hive (because temperature is very important for colony life), resistance to predators and extreme weather, and ease in maintaining and harvesting honey. This paper aims to explain the use of lightweight concrete as an alternative to honey houses. Lightweight concrete is lightweight concrete, has good thermal insulation properties and is resistant to fire and heat. The installation of the Linot honey house was applied in Ie Seum Village as a beneficiary village for the service activities carried out. It can be seen that linot bees still use honey houses to store their honey and the honey production produced is not much different from other honey houses.
Pemanfaatan Sampah Organik untuk Produksi Pupuk Kompos Berkualitas: Inovasi Kolaboratif Fakultas Teknik USK untuk Meningkatkan Pendapatan dan Daya Saing Mitra Usaha Farid Mulana; Azwar Azwar; abubakar abubakar; Hisbullah Hisbullah; Cut Delsie Hasrina
PESARE: Jurnal Pengabdian Sains dan Rekayasa Vol 2, No 1 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

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Abstract

The community service activity conducted at the Faculty of Engineering, Syiah Kuala University, is aimed at increasing income and competitiveness through the production of compost fertilizer from organic waste. This activity involves three independent business partners, namely the Student Executive Board of the Faculty of Engineering, the Atsiri Research Center, and Violet Garden. The background of this community service activity is the existence of problems faced by each partner in their respective fields of business, such as limited funds, utilization of waste, and product marketing. The purpose of this activity is to provide a collaborative innovation solution that can improve the quality of products, knowledge, and skills of the partners. The method of this activity is by designing and making a raw material shredder, a compost fertilizer production place, supporting tools, workshops and training, packaging techniques, and marketing strategies. The results of this activity are the creation of quality compost fertilizer products, increased knowledge and skills of the partners, and increased income and competitiveness of the partners. It is expected that this community service activity can contribute to the development of technology and community science, especially in the field of organic waste management into compost fertilizer.
Pemberdayaan Santri Melalui Pendampingan Budidaya Anggrek Di Pondok Pesantren Nurul Qur’an, Desa Kebulusan, Kabupaten Kebumen Zulfa Ulinnuha; Noor Farid; Imastini Dinuriah
PESARE: Jurnal Pengabdian Sains dan Rekayasa Vol 2, No 1 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

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Abstract

The Nurul Qur'an Islamic Boarding School, which is located 5 KM from the city center of Kebumen Regency, has great economic development potential because of its strategic location. In order to increase the independence of students, it is necessary to make efforts to provide students with skills. One of the efforts made is to provide orchid cultivation training to students. The location of Islamic boarding schools close to the city center provides opportunities for students to develop ornamental orchid cultivation. The high interest of city residents in ornamental plants is the main reason for choosing orchids as the focus of development. Orchids are considered to have high aesthetic value and stable sales value, making them the right choice to develop. This service aims to provide motivation, knowledge and skills to students regarding orchid cultivation, with the hope of creating student independence. The method applied involves providing materials related to repotting, plant maintenance including fertilizing, watering, and inducing orchid flowering. Discussion sessions, making demonstration plots, and assistance with orchid cultivation practices are also an integral part of the implementation method. The results of this service show an increase in the students' competence in orchid maintenance and they are able to form an orchid agribusiness forum which is managed independently by the students. Thus, this service not only provides benefits in terms of improving practical skills, but also opens up new economic opportunities for students at the Nurul Qur'an Islamic Boarding School.
Pembuatan Pelet Ikan Bergizi Tinggi untuk Peternak Ikan di Kampung Lampaya dan Weuraya Kecamatan Lhoknga Aceh Besar Syaubari Syaubari; Teuku Maimun; Mukhlishien Mukhlishien; Fauzi M. Djuned; Riski Arifin
PESARE: Jurnal Pengabdian Sains dan Rekayasa Vol 2, No 1 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

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Abstract

The service was carried out in Weuraya Village and Lampaya Village, Lhoknga District, Aceh Besar Regency with the target of fish farmer business groups. At first, the need for fish in Lhoknga and its surroundings only relied on fishing at sea by fishermen. Over time, the need for fish and employment for the community here eventually led to fish farming. Seeing the potential of fish farming that is getting better in this area, a group of people in this area took the initiative to form a fish farming business group located in Lampaya and Weuraya Villages, Lhoknga District, Aceh Besar. These two villages are located not far from the center of the Banda Aceh city market, estimated at about 25 km from the location of the farm which can be reached for approximately 1 hour drive. Determining the composition of fish feed ingredients is an important issue because not all compositions will provide the best results for fish growth. The high price of fish feed in the market with low protein content causes fish farmers to experience difficulties in cultivating fish. The objectives of this activity are first, to concoct their own animal feed from tofu dregs, snails or rice snails, wheat flour, rice bran, and coconut meal which are very widely available around Lhoknga. The second training was for the Lampaya and Weuraya fish farmer groups in Lhoknga sub-district to make fish feed. All members of the Lampaya and Weuraya fish farmer groups are involved in the two scopes of work above, so that these two groups will have the knowledge and skills to make quality and healthy fish feed for fish. From the results of the monitoring of the service team, it is clear that the high enthusiasm of the community can be measured by the crowd of socialization and training participants, as well as the many questions that arise during the practice of making fish pellets. At the end of the activity, the community has mastered how to make their own fish feed and can save 60% of the total cost
Penyelidikan Lapisan Akuifer dan Sumber Air Bersih Menggunakan Metode Geolistrik untuk Pembuatan Sumur Bor di Makam Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh Pocut Nurul Alam; Izzan Nur Aslam; Nurul Aflah; Agus Hari Pramana; Samuel Paulus Sedik; Muhammad Rizki Kana
PESARE: Jurnal Pengabdian Sains dan Rekayasa Vol 2, No 1 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

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Abstract

Air merupakan kebutuhan pokok manusia untuk melangsungkan kehidupan. Air permukaan dan air tanah merupakan sumber air utama yang digunakan masyarakat untuk memenuhi berbagai kebutuhan. Air tanah terdapat pada lapisan tanah yang mengandung air yang disebut akuifer. Sebelum pembangunan sarana air bersih dilaksanakan, terlebih dahulu dilakukan penyelidikan geologi dan hidrogeologi sebagai bagian kegiatan eksplorasi. Kedalaman air tanah di suatu daerah tidak sama dengan daerah lainnya, tergantung dari ketebalan lapisan penutup serta kedudukan akuifernya. Lokasi penyelidikan pengabdian mencari sumber air bersih ini berada di Makam Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, di mana pengaabdian ini juga bekerjasama dengan Tentara Nasional Indonesia Angkatan Darat (TNI AD) Komando Daerah Militer (Kodam) Iskandar Muda. Di lokasi ini dilakukan pengukuran geolistrik dengan permodelan data geolistrik 1D menggunakan Software Earthimager. Proses pengabdian kepada masyarakat untuk mencari lapisan akuifer yang mengandung air di dalam tanah ini dilakukan dengan metode pendugaan geolistrik yang bertujuan di antaranya untuk memperkirakan ada tidaknya lapisan pembawa air (akuifer) dan mencari/ mengetahui letak, posisi, ketebalan, kedalaman dan penyebaran lapisan pembawa air (akuifer) bawah permukaan. Dari hasil penyelidikan diketahui bahwa lapisan yang diduga sebagai akuifer tidak terdapat pada hasil pemodelan hingga kedalaman pengukuran.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Ekoenzim dari Limbah Organik Rumah Tangga di Gampong Kopelma Darussalam, Banda Aceh Tjut Chamzurni; Jauharlina Jauharlina; Rina Sriwati; Teuku Mukhriza; Hartati Oktarina
PESARE: Jurnal Pengabdian Sains dan Rekayasa Vol 2, No 1 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

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Abstract

Ecoenzyme is the result of fermentation of organic kitchen waste such as fruit and vegetable pulp, sugar and water. Ecoenzyme acts as various purposes such as pesticide and disinfectant. Therefore, we conducted community service activities aimed at providing a training in making ecoenzymes from household organic waste.  Ecoenzyme-making training was given to the Family Welfare Development Group (PKK) in Gampong Kopelma Darussalam, Banda Aceh. The participants were lectured about ecoenzyme and its benefits and followed by discussion. It was then followed by a practical session on ecoenzymen-making activity. From this activity, the PKK group in Gampong Kopelma Darussalam, Banda Aceh, gained knowledge about a method to manage household organic waste become useful products. Furthermore, these skills can also be a source of additional income for local residents. During the training, the service team brought ready-made ecoenzymes and plants so they could provide examples of how to apply ecoenzymes to plants. The ecoenzyme and plants were given as souvenirs to the training participants. 
Pembuatan Peta Administrasi Gampong Luthu Lamweu Kecamatan Sukamakmur, Kabupaten Aceh Besar Ruhdi Faisal; Cut Mutiawati; Fitrika Mita Suryani; Sofyan M. Saleh; Luthfi Chaliqi Taufiq
PESARE: Jurnal Pengabdian Sains dan Rekayasa Vol 2, No 1 (2024): Februari 2024
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Maps are a tool for communicating between map makers and map users, so that maps are required to be able to present the functions and information of the objects depicted optimally. The aim of the service is to create an administrative map. The regulations used in making this map are regulations issued by the Head of the Geopatial Information Agency (PerKaBIG) Number 3 of 2016 concerning Technical Specifications for Presenting Village Maps. Making this map uses tools in the form of GIS (Geographic Information System) software. This data collection was carried out by mapping hamlet boundaries using Google Earth Pro software, then the results were extracted into the GIS application, then adjustments were made to the map data into map form and reproducing or printing the map in map form. The map that will be created is an administrative map of the division of hamlets into villages or also called Gampong in Acehnese. This map was made in Gampong Luthu Lamweu, Sukamakmur District, Aceh Besar Regency which has three hamlets, namely Amplam Batee Hamlet, Lamweu Hamlet and Lam Ara Hamlet. Administratively, Luthu Lamweu Gampong is bordered to the north by Reuhat Tuha Gampong, to the south by Gampong Aneuk Glee Mountain/Bukit Barisan, to the east by Gampong Baet Mesjid and to the west by Luthu Dayah Krueng Gampong.
Intervensi Sistem Produksi Arang Briket Pada Unit Usaha Arang di Dusun Blang Bintang, Desa Blang Thuy, Kabupaten Aceh Besar Melalui Penggunaan Pencetak Arang Briket Sistem Ulir Kontinyu Izarul Machdar; Wahyu Rinaldi; Sulaiman Thalib
PESARE: Jurnal Pengabdian Sains dan Rekayasa Vol 2, No 1 (2024): Februari 2024
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Abstract

The implementation of technological intervention in a coconut shell charcoal enterprise, facilitated by the integration of a screw briquette machine, has been a transformative initiative undertaken by the Naturi group in Blang Bintang, Blang Thuy Village, Aceh Jaya Sub-district, Aceh Besar District. The comprehensive approach to this intervention included a thorough site survey, extensive socialization efforts, meticulous procurement of equipment and materials, and dedicated training activities. The socialization phase, spanning a duration of two months, was instrumental in ensuring that the aims, objectives, and targets of the planned activities were not only understood but also internalized by the participants. The success of this phase lay in its ability to align with predefined scenarios, fostering a smooth and effective execution of subsequent activities. Results obtained from the intervention showcase the participants' successful acceptance and proficient execution of the introduced technologies. Given the potential risks associated with the handling of the delivered equipment, prioritizing work safety emerged as a critical aspect of the initiative. Looking forward, the focus of the initiative extends beyond its initial phase. Future considerations include strategies to enhance production capacity and the provision of adequate drying areas to meet growing demands. To ensure the longevity of the project, a collaborative effort between the implementer and participants has resulted in the establishment of a dedicated discussion forum through digital media. This platform serves as a dynamic space for ongoing dialogue, knowledge exchange, and the continuous improvement of the technological intervention.
Pembuatan dan Pemasangan Sistem Penerangan Panel Surya dalam Upaya Peningkatan Aktivitas Peternak Sapi di Desa Lampreh Kecamatan Ingin Jaya Kabupaten Aceh Besar Tarmizi Tarmizi; Syahrial Syahrial; Faturrahman Faturrahman; Yunida Yunida
PESARE: Jurnal Pengabdian Sains dan Rekayasa Vol 2, No 1 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

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Abstract

Lampreh Village is located in Lamteungoh settlement, Ingin Jaya District, Aceh Besar Regency, this village is one of the assisted villages of Syiah Kuala University. The main potential of this village is agriculture and cattle farming. Activities of cattle farmers such as feeding, cleaning cages, fumigating cows on the Krueng Aceh road in Lampreh Village are only done in the afternoon before the sun gets dark. The problem is that farmers along the Krueng Aceh road do not have lighting and there is no PLN electricity network. In this product-based Community Service, lighting from solar panels (PLTS) has been installed. This PLTS system has a solar panel capacity of 300 WP and a battery of 200 Ah.  The total load is 84W, 80% efficiency and can be operated for 22 hours.
Evaluasi Kenyamanan Termal Masjid Baitul Musyahadah Kota Banda Aceh Mirza Fuady; Andrian Kevin; Nasrullah Ridwan; Buraida Buraida; Rizal Munadi
PESARE: Jurnal Pengabdian Sains dan Rekayasa Vol 2, No 1 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

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Abstract

Many mosques in the city of Banda Aceh have used artificial ventilation systems to achieve thermal comfort conditions in the interior of the mosque. Meanwhile, the Baitul Musyahadah Mosque, which is classified as a large mosque in Banda Aceh City, currently still maintains an open mosque building design and utilizes a natural ventilation system. In this community service activity, field research was carried out with the aim of evaluating thermal comfort in the interior of the Baitul Musyahadah Mosque. The research method uses a quantitative descriptive approach by collecting data through field observations and measurements, according to variables that influence thermal comfort including air temperature, air humidity and wind speed. The results obtained regarding the thermal comfort conditions of the space in the Baitul Musyahadah Mosque are (a) the average value of the effective temperature in the building falls within the limits of a warm comfortable sensation; (b) the average value of air humidity in the building is within comfortable limits; (c) the wind speed value in the room is very weak. Furthermore, based on the results of the analysis and simulation of thermal comfort in the mosque, improvements to the opening aspects which influence increasing wind speed in the mosque are recommended to support passive thermal comfort.

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