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AS-SHIHA: JURNAL KESEHATAN
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30321646     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
AS-SHIHA: JURNAL KESEHATAN merupakan jurnal kesehatan dibawah Naungan LPPM, Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau dan Fakultas MIPA dan Kesehatan Scope Jurnal Kesehatan As-Shiha : - Keperawatan - Kebidanan - Kesehatan
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 44 Documents
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Hubungan Stress Dengan Kejadian Insomnia Pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Yeni Yarnita; Juli Widiyanto; Serly Anggelina
As-Shiha: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 3 No 2 (2023): As-Shiha: Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA dan Kesehatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

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Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus merupakan penyakit kronis gangguan metabolik yang ditandai dengan glukosa darah melebihi batas normal. International Diabetes Federation (IDF) perkirakan setidaknya 436 juta orang di dunia mederita diabetes. Hal tersebut berdampak pada menurunnya derajat kesehatan masyarakat yang berpengaruh pada kesehatan baik fisik maupun psikososial diantaranya yaitu stress dan insomnia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah ntuk mengetahui hubungan stress dengan kejadian insomnia pada penderita diabetes mellitus tipe 2 Metode Penelitian yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif dengan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 29 juli s/d 15 agustus 2022. Populasi penelitian adalah penderita diabetes mellitus di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau dengan teknik pengambilan sampel non propabolity sampling dengan jumlah sample 21 responden. Intrumen penelitian yang di gunakan yaitu menggunakan skala Anxiety Stress Scale 42 ( DASS ) yang di ambil dari Lovibond (1995) sedangkan untuk insomnia intrumen yang digunakana yaitu kuesioner kelompok Studi Psikiatri Biologic Jakarta Insomnia Rating Scale (KSPBJ- insomnia Rating Scale). Penelitian ini telah mendapatkan lulus kaji etik penelitian yang dikeluarkan oleh Stikes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru dengan surat no 0071/STIKES PN/KEPK/VII/2022. Analisa data menggunakan diastribusi frekuensi dan menggunakan uji chi squere dengan melihat nilai p value. Hasil Penelitian diperoleh bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara stress dengan kajadian insomnia pada penserita diabetes mellitus dengan nilai p-Value (0,032). Diharapkan adanya program konsling yang dilakukan pada penderita diabetes melitus tipe 2 untuk menurunkan kejadian stress pada penderita diabetes mellitus tipe 2.
Tingkat Pengetahuan Orang Tua tentang Vaksinasi Covid-19 pada Anak Usia 6-11 Tahun di Kelurahan Bambu Kuning Kecamatan Tenayan Raya Pekanbaru Wiwik Norlita; Isnaniar; Dwi Setyani
As-Shiha: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 3 No 2 (2023): As-Shiha: Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA dan Kesehatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

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Abstract

Parent’s knowledge about covid-19 vaccination in children aged 6-11 years is an important part in a series of efforts to overcome the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia with the main goal of vaccination at the age of 6-11 years for the formation of herd immunity, reducing the number and mortality due to Covid-19. This study aims to determine the level of knowledge of parents about covid-19 vaccination in children aged 6-11 years in Bambu Kuning sub-district Tenayan Raya Pekanbaru. The type of research used in this study is descriptive method. This research was conducted on June 29-July 28, 2022 in RW 12 Kelurahan Bambu Kuning, Tenayan Raya Pekanbaru District. The population in this study amounted to 185 parents who have children aged 6-11 years with a sample of respondents were 65 parents. The sampling technique used is Simple Random Sampling. The instrument used in this study is a questionnaire. The results showed that the description of the level of knowledge of parents about covid-19 vaccination in children aged 6-11 years in Bambu Kuning Sub-District Tenayan Raya Pekanbaru 27 respondents (41.5%) had good knowledge, 26 respondents (40.0%) were knowledgeable enough, while those with less knowledge were 12 respondents(18.5%). It can be concluded that the description of the level of knowledge of parents about covid-19 vaccination in children aged 6-11 years in RW 12 Kelurahan Bambu Kuning, Tenayan Raya Pekanbaru District is in the good category. It is expected that parents can improve their knowledge through health workers, books, electronic media by trusting actual and reliable information so that they can maintain and improve their good knowledge.
Studi Kasus Karakteristik Penderita Kanker Paru Di Ruang Rawat Jasmin RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau Trisiwi Kusuma Ningrum; Maswarni; Pratiwi Gasril; Shofia
As-Shiha: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 3 No 2 (2023): As-Shiha: Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA dan Kesehatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

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Abstract

Lung cancer is the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells in one or both lungs. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) lung cancer is the leading cause of death in the cancer group. various risk factors, especially smoking is the main cause of lung cancer. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of patients with lung cancer in the Jasmin ward of Arifin Achmad Hospital, Riau Province. The research design used was descriptive research with a sample size of 21 respondents. The sampling technique used accidental sampling technique. The instruments used were questionnaires and check list sheets with univariate data analysis. The results showed that patients with lung cancer in the Jasmine ward of Arifin Achmad Hospital Riau Province with age distribution showed the lowest age of 23 years and the highest age of 77 years. Based on gender, the male group suffered the most, namely 16 people (76.2%). The majority of patients with lung cancer are patients who have a history of smoking, namely 14 respondents (66.7%). A total of 17 respondents (81.0%) patients had never had a previous lung infection. lung cancer patients the majority of patients had never had a previous lung infection as many as 17 respondents (81.0%). Based on the distribution of occupations, the most suffered by self-employed with a total of 4 respondents (19.0%). Patients with lung cancer who were not exposed to pollution were 14 respondents (66.7%). It is hoped that there will be an early lung cancer screening movement and primary and secondary prevention efforts, one of which is an effort to reduce smoking rates in Indonesia as a top priority to reduce the incidence of lung cancer.
Uji Aktivitas Ekstrak Etanol Daun Mimba (Azadirachta Indica A. Juss) Terhadap Bakteri Staphylococcus Aureus Tri Nova Lovena; Dewi Gulyla Hari
As-Shiha: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 3 No 2 (2023): As-Shiha: Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA dan Kesehatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

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Abstract

Infectious disease is a disease caused by microorganisms which is the body's response due to immune stimulation. One of the herbal ingredients used as a therapeutic agent is neem (Azadirachta indica A.Juss). This study aims to determine the content of secondary metabolites, minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and antibacterial activity found in n-hexane and ethanol extracts of neem leaves to Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. The extraction method used is the maceration method, the MIC method used is the liquid dilution method and the antibacterial activity test uses the disc diffusion method. The results of the phytochemical screening showed that the simplicia, n-hexane and ethanol extract of neem leaves positively contained flavonoids, saponins, tannins, steroids/triterpenoids. The MIC test results on the ethanol extract was obtained at a concentration of 6.25%. The ethanol extract with a concentration of 7% has weak activity at a concentration of 14% and 21% has moderate activity.

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