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<![CDATA[Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Manajemen Laktasi di Pukesmas Payung Sekaki Pekanbaru ]]>
<![CDATA[Isnaniar isnaniar]]>;
<![CDATA[Wiwik Norlita]]>;
<![CDATA[Retno Novita Amelia]]>
<![CDATA[ As-Shiha: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 2 No 2 (2022): As-Shiha: Jurnal Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas MIPA dan Kesehatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau ]]>
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<![CDATA[Knowledge is the result of "knowing" and this occurs after peoplehave sensed a certain object. Lactation management is a necessary management to support successful breastfeeding. Things that need to be prepared in lactation management during pregnancy are mothers seeking information about the advantages of breastfeeding, the benefits of breastfeeding and the negative impact of formula feeding, mothers check their health during pregnancy, nipple conditions breasts and monitor weight gain during pregnancy, perform breast care since 6 months of pregnancy, mothers seek information about nutrition and additional food during pregnancy. Exclusive Breast Milk (ASI) based on Government Regulation Number of 2012 is breast milk that is given to babies from birth for 6 months. The implementation of breastfeeding can be done properly and correctly if there is complete information about the benefits of breastfeeding and breastfeeding as well as lactation management. Research Objectives: To find out the description of mother's knowledge about lactation management at Payung Sekaki Health Center Pekanbaru. Research: The type of research used is descriptive, the sampling technique is purposive sampling. The data collection method used a questionnaire and was carried out from 21 July to 10 August 2022, with 50 respondents. Research Results: Proving that the description of mother's knowledge about lactation management is in the good category, 14 respondents (28%), enough for 16 respondents (32%), while less than 20 respondents (40%). Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, the researcher hopes that mothers can increase their knowledge about lactation management starting from pregnancy, childbirth and breastfeeding. Health workers should be more active in providing information about the benefits of lactation management.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Pemberian Aspirin terhadap Gambaran Histopatologi Mukosa Gaster Mencit ]]>
<![CDATA[Moammar Rizky Farhan]]>;
<![CDATA[Meta Zulyati Oktora]]>;
<![CDATA[Dita Hasni]]>
<![CDATA[ As-Shiha: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 2 No 2 (2022): As-Shiha: Jurnal Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas MIPA dan Kesehatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau ]]>
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<![CDATA[Aspirin is a group of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) that are widely used by the public to treat rheumatic diseases. Apart from its anti-inflammatory role, aspirin is also an anti-thrombotic agent used in coronary heart disease (CHD) to prevent platelet aggregation. Aspirin is also a potent anipyretic. To determine the gastric mucosal histopathology of mice after being induced by apirin. The scope of the research is Medical Pathology, Anatomy and Pharmacology. The research was conducted at the Pharmacology Laboratory of the Faculty of Pharmacy, Andalas University and for reading the results at the Anatomical Pathology Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine, Baiturrahmah University. This research was conducted in March 2020 - January 2021. This research is a laboratory experimental. The samples used in this study were mice (Mus Musculus) aged 4-6 weeks with a body weight ranging from 18-20 grams. A sample of 18 mice was divided into 2 treatment groups, namely, positive and negative control samples. Aspirin was administered orally using a sonde for 3 consecutive weeks in positive control samples, and negative control samples were not treated. On the 27th day the termination was performed, the stomach was taken and histopathological preparations were made. The results of this study of 9 samples found 22.2% (2 samples) experienced desquamation, 44.4% (4 samples) experienced erosion, 33.3% (3 samples) experienced ulceration. Desquamation characteristics can be seen from the peeling of the uppermost layer of the gastric mucosa. And erosion can be seen from the loss of some areas of the gastric mucosa. Then for ulceration where the entire thickness of the mucosa is lost. There was a change in the picture in the gastric mucosa histopathology of mice (Mus musculus) after being induced by aspirin.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Penyakit Diabetes Tipe 2 ]]>
<![CDATA[Yeni Yarnita]]>;
<![CDATA[Juli Widiyanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Gusweni]]>
<![CDATA[ As-Shiha: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 3 No 1 (2023): As-Shiha: Jurnal Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas MIPA dan Kesehatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau ]]>
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<![CDATA[Diabetes Melitus merupakan penyakit kronis akibat adanya gangguan metabolik yang ditandai dengan peningkatan kadar glukosa darah yang melebihi batas normal disebabkan oleh penurunan sekresi pada pancreas. International Diabetes Federation (IDF) perkirakan setidaknya 436 juta orang berusia 20-79 tahun yang akan menderita diabetes di seluruh dunia. Study memperlihatkan perlu adanya pemahaman dan pengetahuan masyarakat dalam melakukan pencegahan dan perawatan pada penderita diabetes untuk menurunkan prevalensi kasus diabetes Tujuan Untuk mengetahui pengetahuan masyarakat tentang penyakit diabetes. Metode Penelitian adalah penelitian deskriptif. Populasi pada penelitian adalah masyarakat di perumahan Widiya Graha 2 Kel. Delima Kec Binawidya Pekanbaru dengan jumlah sampel 74 orang dengan metode pengambilan sampel yaitu simple random sampling. Instrument penelitian adalah kuesioner tentang penyakit diabetes yang menilai pengetahuan masyarakat tentang diabetes. Analisa yang digunakan yaitu univariat dengan bantuan SPSS versi 16.0. Hasil Penelitian : Pengetahuan tentang penyakit diabetes tipe 2 dalam kategori baik sebanyak 8 (10,8%), cukup sebanyak 9 (25,7%), dan kurang sebanyak 47 (63,5%). Kesimpulan dan Saran : Diharapkan masyarakat dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman tentang penyakit diabetes sehingga menurunkan angka kejadian penyakit diabetes]]>
<![CDATA[Pengetahuan Orang Tua tentang Gangguan Perkembangan Speech Delay pada Anak Usia 1-5 Tahun di Posyandu Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sidomulyo Pekanbaru ]]>
<![CDATA[Wiwik Norlita]]>;
<![CDATA[Isnaniar]]>;
<![CDATA[Mutiara Rizky]]>
<![CDATA[ As-Shiha: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 2 No 2 (2022): As-Shiha: Jurnal Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas MIPA dan Kesehatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau ]]>
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<![CDATA[Children’s growth and development is an important thing that must be considered. One of the developments in children is speaking and language according to their age. If there are developmental disorders such as speech delay in children will have an impact in the future on the children’s speech ability. The level of knowledge of parents plays an important role in the attitude and behavior of children in speech and language in everyday life. The Objective : To determine the Description Of Parents Knowledge Abouut Developmental Disorders : Speech Delay In Children Aged 1-5 Years at Posyandu Working Area Of Puskesmas Sidomulyo Pekanbaru. The Methods : This type of research is descriptive. The research was carried out on July 16 to 31, 2022 at Posyandu Sejahtera Putri Melur Pekanbaru with Accidental Sampling technique. The population in this study were all parents who visited Posyandu Sejahtera Putri Melur Pekanbaru with the number of respondents as many as 47 respondents. The instrument used was to distribute questionnaires to parents who visited Posyandu Sejahtera Putri Melur Pekanbaru. The Results : Showed that of the 47 respondents the majority of parents knowledge of developmental disorders speech delay in children aged 1-5 years have less knowledge with 22 respondents (46.8%), good knowledge as many as 12 respondents (25.5%), and sufficient knowledge as many as 13 respondents (27.7%). The Conclusiom : Knowledge of parents who visited Posyandu Sejahtera Putri Melur Pekanbaru about speech delay in children aged 1-5 years showed in the category of less influenced by age, education, information resources, experience and knowledge.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Usia Menarche Dan Riwayat Keluarga Dengan Kejadian Dysmenorrhea Primer Remaja Putri ]]>
<![CDATA[Nevi Susianty]]>;
<![CDATA[Sarah Fitria]]>;
<![CDATA[Ayu Rahmawati]]>
<![CDATA[ As-Shiha: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 2 No 2 (2022): As-Shiha: Jurnal Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas MIPA dan Kesehatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau ]]>
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<![CDATA[Angka kejadian dysmenorrhea di dunia sangat besar. Rata-rata perempuan di dunia lebih dari 50% pernah mengalami dysmenorrhea. Data dari WHO didapatkan kejadian sebesar 1.769.425 jiwa (90%) wanita mengalami dysmenorrhea. Di Indonesia angka kejadian dysmenorrhea sebesar 107.673 jiwa (64,25%). Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan usia menarche dan riwayat keluarga dengan kejadian dysmenorrhea primer pada remaja putri di SMA Negeri 03 Mandau. Desain penelitian menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswi kelas X dan XI di SMA Negeri 03 Mandau sebanyak 480 siswi. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah sebagian dari keseluruhan obyek yaitu 218 siswi yang diambil secara system random sampling. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa variabel berhubungan dengan kejadian dysmenorrhea adalah riwayat keluarga dan usia menarche. Variabel yang dominan adalah usia menarche dengan nilai OR 2,911 artinya remaja putri yang mengalami usia menarche < 12 tahun akan beresiko mengalami dysmenorrhea primer 2,911 kali dibandingkan dengan remaja putri yang mengalami usia menarche ≥ 12 tahun. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah usia menarche berpengaruh terhadap kejadian dysmenorrhea primer karena saat pubertas dini hormon gonadotropin diproduksi. Hormon gonadotropin mempercepat terjadinya menstruasi dini sehingga menimbulkan nyeri atau kram otot dibagian abdomen ketika menstruasi. Rasa nyeri itu disebabkan karena anatomi reproduksi belum berfungsi secara optimal dan belum siap mengalami perubahan fungsi]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Kualitas Tidur Dengan Tingkat Konsentrasi Belajar Mahasiswa Fakultas MIPA Dan Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau ]]>
<![CDATA[Razky Ihzanul Sably]]>;
<![CDATA[Pratiwi Gasril]]>
<![CDATA[ As-Shiha: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 2 No 2 (2022): As-Shiha: Jurnal Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas MIPA dan Kesehatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau ]]>
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<![CDATA[Good sleep quality will have a good influence on one's concentration ability while poor sleep quality can cause a decrease in concentration which can affect the quality of learning outcomes. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between sleep quality and the level of concentration of students in the Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences and Health, University of Muhammadiyah Riau. This type of research is descriptive correlative research using a cross sectional study approach. This research was conducted on July 28 to August 12, 2022 at the Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences and Health, Muhammadiyah University of Riau. The population in this study amounted to 696 people, the number of research respondents was 87 respondents. The sampling technique used is Stratified Random Sampling. The instrument used is a google form link questionnaire using a Likert scale. The results showed that there was a relationship between sleep quality and the level of learning concentration of students of the Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences and Health, Muhammadiyah University of Riau with the results with a p value of 0.001 (pv 0.005). It is recommended for students to maintain good sleep quality so that they can concentrate well during the learning process so that they can follow the learning process to the maximum and quality.]]>
<![CDATA[Studi Kualitatif: Pengalaman Ibu Bersalin Dengan Metode Water Birth Di RS Happy Land Yogyakarta ]]>
<![CDATA[Nova Avianti Rahayu]]>;
<![CDATA[Eugenius Phyowai Ganap]]>;
<![CDATA[Farida Kartini]]>
<![CDATA[ As-Shiha: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 2 No 2 (2022): As-Shiha: Jurnal Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas MIPA dan Kesehatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau ]]>
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<![CDATA[Labor is one of the most important events in a woman's life that can cause pain and stress (Kv, Raddi & Metgud, 2010). Water birth is a method of childbirth by using a medium of warm air that can reduce the feeling of labor and provide a sense of comfort (Meyer et al., 2010). Hunting experience has long-term implications for women's health and well-being. A negative birth experience can have an impact on women's health and development on birth (Smarandache et al., 2016). The aim of this research to describe women´s experiences of giving birth in water. The method using A Qualitative research method by studying phenomenology. Researchers conducted in-depth interviews with 6 key informants (mothers giving birth with the water birth method). The process of triangulation to 6 main informants (3 key main informants) and 3 additional informants (Midwives). The research instrument has been carried out expert judgment for 2 experts. The result is the benefits of water birth are reducing labor pain, providing relaxation during labor, protecting the privacy of labor and providing a positive delivery experience. The risks of water birth are infection, postpartum hemorrhage, water aspiration and hypothermia. The conclusion is mothers with water birth method have a positive delivery experience]]>
<![CDATA[Efektivitas Pemberian Aroma Lavender Terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Persalinan : Systematic Literature Review ]]>
<![CDATA[Nevi Susianty]]>;
<![CDATA[Nova Avianti Rahayu]]>
<![CDATA[ As-Shiha: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 1 No 1 (2021): As-Shiha: Jurnal Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas MIPA dan Kesehatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau ]]>
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<![CDATA[Labor pain is part of the normal process, but labor pain is considered the most unwanted and unpleasant aspect of the birthing experience. The aroma of lavender flowers is an aromatherapy which has the main ingredients linaly acetan and linalool. Inhaling the scent of lavender can cause alpha waves in our brain to increase and these waves will help relax our minds. The purpose of this study was to find evidence based on the effectiveness of giving lavender aroma to the intensity of labor pain. This research method uses a systematic literature review approach and there are eight stages used in this review, namely identifying midwifery problems, priority problems and research questions, primary and secondary data frameworks, identification of relevant studies, prism flow diagrams, critical appraisal, data analysis and extraction. data. This review uses 2 databases with a period from 2010-2020. The total articles obtained were 980 articles, 11 articles were selected for review. Several articles compared the intensity of labor pain in the intervention group giving lavender aroma and without intervention and it was found that aromatherapy was an effective non-pharmacological pain management for reducing labor pain. The conclusion of this study is that giving lavender aroma is effective in reducing pain intensity during labor.]]>
<![CDATA[Efektivitas Penggunaan Birth Ball Terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Persalinan : Systematic Literature Review ]]>
<![CDATA[Nova Avianti Rahayu]]>;
<![CDATA[Jumiati]]>;
<![CDATA[Ayu Septiani]]>
<![CDATA[ As-Shiha: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 1 No 2 (2021): As-Shiha: Jurnal Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas MIPA dan Kesehatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau ]]>
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<![CDATA[The birth process begins with uterine contractions which cause dilatation and thinning of the cervix and ischemia of the uterus, giving rise to a painful response. Labor pain needs to get good treatment and not cause complications that can interfere with labor. Birth ball is a method to help mothers reduce pain during labor which encourages the mother's strong energy needed during childbirth. The purpose of this review is to find a research method using a systematic literature review approach and there are eight stages used in this review, namely identifying midwifery problems, priority problems and research questions, primary and secondary data frameworks, identification of relevant studies, prism flow diagrams, critical appraisal, data analysis and data extraction. This review uses 2 databases with a period from 2010-2020. The total articles obtained were 713 articles, 12 articles were selected for review. Several articles compared the intensity of labor pain in the intervention group using birth balls and without intervention and it was found that the use of birth balls was an effective non-pharmacological pain management method for reducing labor pain. The conclusion of this study is that the use of a birth ball is effective in reducing pain intensity during the first stage of labour.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Terapi Akupresur Terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Persalinan : Systematic Literature Review ]]>
<![CDATA[Nova Yulita]]>;
<![CDATA[Nova Avianti Rahayu]]>
<![CDATA[ As-Shiha: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 2 No 1 (2022): As-Shiha: Jurnal Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas MIPA dan Kesehatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau ]]>
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<![CDATA[Labor pain needs to get good treatment and not cause complications that can interfere with labor. There are several techniques to reduce labor pain, namely pharmacological and non-pharmacological. Acupressure is a healing technique by pressing, massaging, massaging parts of the body to activate the circulation of vital energy or qi. Acupressure is also called needleless acupuncture, or acupuncture massage, because of the theory of acupuncture that forms the basis of the practice of acupressure. The purpose of this systematic literature review is to find evidence based on the effect of acupressure on the intensity of labor pain. This research method uses a systematic literature review approach and there are eight stages used in this review, namely identifying midwifery problems, priority problems and research questions, primary and secondary data frameworks, identification of relevant studies, prism flow diagrams, critical appraisal, data analysis and extraction. data. This review uses 2 databases with a period from 2010-2020. The total articles obtained were 402 articles, 12 articles were selected for review. Several articles compared the intensity of labor pain in the acupressure intervention and non-intervention groups and it was found that acupressure is an effective non-pharmacological pain management method for reducing labor pain. The conclusion of this study is that acupressure has an effect on reducing the intensity of labor pain.]]>
