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Jurnal Tradisi Lisan Nusantara
Published by Perkumpulan Pengelola Jurnal Bahasa Sastra dan Pengajarannya
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29635152     DOI : https://doi.org/10.51817/jtln.v3i2.648
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other
Journal of Nusantara Oral Tradition aims to publish high-quality researches and outstanding creative works combining the broad fields of literature and linguistics on the same intellectual platform. Article contains field study, case study, library research, and others. The article must be relevant with current issues in the scope of oral tradition. Those different segments that will be featured in each issue of Journal of Nusantara Oral Tradition are: (i) critical writings on literary, (ii) cultural and linguistics studies, and (iii) creative writings that include works of prose fiction and selections of poetry related to the oral tradition. Journal of Nusantara Oral Tradition invites scholars and writers to submit high-quality written works presenting original researches with profound ideas and insightful thoughts that could potentially inaugurate avenues to new perspectives in the fields of language, literature and culture.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Sastra dan Teori Sastra
Articles 29 Documents
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REVITALISASI TRADISI LISAN DAYAK NGAJU: SANSANA B Basori
Jurnal Tradisi Lisan Nusantara Vol 1, No 1 (2021): Volume 1 Nomor 1: Februari 2021
Publisher : ppjbsip

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51817/jtln.v1i1.143

Abstract

Sansana adalah salah satu jenis sastra lisan dalam kebudayaan Dayak Ngaju, Kalimantan Tengah. Tulisan ini mengkaji penciptaan dan persebaran sansana yang mulai surut terkait dengan makin terpinggirkannya bahasa Dayak Ngaju di masyarakat Kalimantan Tengah. Untuk itu, perlu upaya revitalisasi untuk mengembangkan sekaligus melestarikan kebudayaan asli tanah Dayak ini. Beberapa cara yang dapat dilakukan untuk merevitalisasi sansana ini antara lain mengembalikan fungsi bahasa Dayak Ngaju sebagai lingua franca di Kalimantan Tengah, pengajaran muatan lokal bahasa dan budaya Dayak Ngaju, pendokumentasian dalam mentuk media terbarukan, dan meningkatkan kreativitas pesansana.
DEWI SRI SEBAGAI FIGUR IBU MITOLOGIS: TINJAUAN NARASI DAN VISUAL FOLKLOR JAWA TIMUR F Fitrahayunitisna; I Kadek Yudi Astawan; A. Syarifuddin Rahman
Jurnal Tradisi Lisan Nusantara Vol 2, No 1 (2022): Volume 2, Nomor 1, Februari 2022
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51817/jtln.v2i1.137

Abstract

Dewi Sri is a character in Javanese mythology. This goddess is close to the Javanese community, especially the farming community. Dewi Sri as the goddess of rice is widely written in ancient literature as well as in oral literature (folklore). In practice, Dewi Sri is often mentioned in traditional rituals and beliefs of the Javanese people. The cult of Dewi Sri is proof of the existence of a deity in the form of mother in the belief system of patriarchal Javanese society. The research on Dewi Sri as a mythological mother figure is important as a source of creating works of art or digital literature based on local wisdom. So, the focuses of this research is to find the character of Dewi Sri based on narratives and visual review and to analyse Dewi Sri as a mythological mother. This is a qualitative research with a social representation approach. The data is in the form of text or verbal speech. Sources of data are the people of East Java. Data collected by interview and literature study. The result shows that Dewi Sri has a feminine character as the positive mother archetype in Jung's concept. Visually, Dewi Sri is depicted with feminine symbols of adult women, which is visually different from the ancient art works. Meanwhile, the divine figure of Dewi Sri that found was a mythological mother and spiritual figure with a feminine opposition as "Mother Goddess". Javanese belief that Dewi Sri gives bless with fertility. The conclusion is that figure of Dewi Sri can be used as a source of creating art and literature based on local wisdom.
CERITA RAKYAT “DEWI RENGGANIS”: KAJIAN FEMINIS Ahmad Musyarrof; Intan Fitriani; Syifa Fauziyah
Jurnal Tradisi Lisan Nusantara Vol 3, No 2 (2023): Volume 3, Nomor 2, Agustus 2023
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51817/jtln.v3i2.646

Abstract

Abstract: This research aims to understand the role and status of Dewi Rengganis in society, as well as describe the community's perspective in folk stories involving this female character. The research utilizes a qualitative descriptive text analysis method with a postmodern feminist approach. The objective of this approach is to interpret the position and role of women in society. The results of the study indicate that in the legend of Dewi Rengganis, the role and position of women can be confirmed by reintroducing female characters who exist as subjects, have autonomy, and possess the ability to exercise their power. Through this interpretation, the folk tale of Dewi Rengganis serves as a tool to elevate the status and role of women in society. The implications of this research are that Indonesian folklore and folk literature have great potential in promoting gender equality and dismantling demeaning stereotypes against women. By introducing strong and influential female characters like Dewi Rengganis, society can see that women have equal potential to achieve success and play significant roles in society. This research provides new insights into the role of women in Indonesian folklore and encourages the development of inclusive narratives that depict gender diversity. Further implications may include changes in societal attitudes towards women, empowerment of women in various fields, and strengthening awareness of the importance of gender equality in society.
KEPERCAYAAN LOKAL DALAM MANTRA DAYAK BAKUMPAI DI KALIMANTAN SELATAN Agus Yulianto
Jurnal Tradisi Lisan Nusantara Vol 2, No 2 (2022): Volume 2, Nomor 2 Agustus 2022
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51817/jtln.v2i2.216

Abstract

Abstract: This study aims to find out the forms of local beliefs contained in the Bakumpai mantra and the correlation of these local beliefs with the lives of the Bakumpai people today. The problem in this study is how are the forms of local beliefs contained in the Dayak Bakumpai mantra and whether there is a correlation between these local beliefs and the current life of the Bakumpai Dayak community. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with literature study techniques. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be seen that the local beliefs contained in the Bakumpai mantra include: belief in the existence of crocodile stealth; belief in the existence of ancestral spirits that they can still contact; belief in the existence of ethereal beings; belief in the existence of ghosts; and belief in spells that can lure the opposite sex.
NILAI BUDAYA DALAM CERITA RAKYAT LEGENDA DANAU POSO (KAJIAN SOSIOLOGI SASTRA) CULTURAL VALUES IN THE FOLKLORE LEGEND OF LAKE POSO (IN THE SOCIOLOGY OF LITERATURE) Gladys Gisella Suade; Ulinsa Ulinsa; Nina Wati
Jurnal Tradisi Lisan Nusantara Vol 1, No 2 (2021): Volume 1 Nomor 2: Agustus 2021
Publisher : ppjbsip

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51817/jtln.v1i2.135

Abstract

Fokus permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimanakah nilai budaya dalam cerita rakyat ‘Legenda Danau Poso” kajian sosiologi sastra. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan nilai budaya yang terdapat dalam cerita rakyat “Legenda Danau Poso” kajian sosiologi sastra. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif. Jenis data dalam penelitian ini adalah data tertulis yang bersumber dari cerita rakyat “Legenda Danau Poso”. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik wawancara, teknik catat dan teknik baca. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian di temukan nilai budaya dalam cerita rakyat “Legenda Danau Poso” kajian sosiologi sastra yaitu: (1) Nilai budaya dalam hubungan manusia dengan Tuhan, (2) Nilai budaya dalam hubungan manusia dengan alam, (3) Nilai budaya dalam hubungan manusia masyarakat, (4) Nilai budaya dalam hubungan manusia dengan manusia lain.
LAMUT SEBAGAI SENI TRADISI TUTUR DI KALIMANTAN SELATAN: KEPUNAHAN DAN PELESTARIANNYA Agus Yulianto
Jurnal Tradisi Lisan Nusantara Vol 3, No 1 (2023): Volume 3, Nomor 1, Februari 2023
Publisher : ppjbsip

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51817/jtln.v3i1.319

Abstract

AbstrakLamut adalah seni tradisi tutur tunggal masyarakat Banjar di Kalimantan Selatan yang menjadikan tokoh lamut sebagai sentral ceritanya. Lamut telah tumbuh dan berkembang bersama masyarakat pendukungnya. Akan tetapi, seni tradisi tutur ini mulai mengalami ancaman kepunahan. Oleh sebab itu, tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tentang kesenian lamut dan faktor-faktor yang menjadikan ancaman kepunahannya serta untuk menjabarkan pelestarian kesenian ini.  Adapun masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah apakah yang dimaksud dengan kesenian lamut, faktor-faktor yang menjadi ancaman bagi kepunahannya serta bagaimanakah cara pelestariannya. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik studi pustaka. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dapat diketahui bahwa kesenian ini awalnya berasal dari Cina dan telah terintergrasi kedalam kesenian masyarakat Banjar. Faktor-faktor yang menjadi penyebab ancaman bagi kepunahan kesenian ini terdiri atas faktor internal dan faktor eksternal dan cara melestarikannya adalah dengan mengadakan pelatihan kesenian ini kepada generasi muda masyarakat Banjar. Kata kunci: Lamut, Banjar, pelestarian
MAKNA SIMBOLIK DALAM TAHLILAN MASYARAKAT GORONTALO DI DESA PANGGULO Sri Wulandari
Jurnal Tradisi Lisan Nusantara Vol 1, No 1 (2021): Volume 1 Nomor 1: Februari 2021
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51817/jtln.v1i1.269

Abstract

Permasalahan pokok dalam penelitian ini apakah makna simbolik dalam tahlilan masyarakat Gorontalo? Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan makna simbolik dalam tahlilan masyarakat Gorontalo. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu penelitian kualitatif, dengan menggunakan desain penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara, rekam, dokumentasi. Teknik analisi data dilakukan dengan cara pengumpulan data, reduksi data, peyajian data, dan verifikasi data. Hasil penelitian yang ditemukan bahwa simbol-simbol yang digunakan dalam tahlilan masyarakat Gorontalo yaitu: 1) bakilobohu/tempatbara, 2) bunga lilin, 3) bakohati, 4) tolangga lo pa’ita, 5)pa’ita, 6) bunga rambe, 7) toyopo dan pala’u, 8) wobulo/baju biru, 9) tinilo. Penggunaan simbol-simbol ini pada tahlilan/hileyiya bertujuan agar roh dari orang meninggal ini dapat pergi dari keluarga dengan hati gembira serta keluarga yang ditinggalkan diberi kesabaran dari yang Maha Kuasa.
KAROMAH KH. LATHIFI BAIDHOWI DI DESA SUKOSARI KECAMATAN GONDANGLEGI KABUPATEN MALANG Syaifudin Zuhri; Moh. Ahsan Shohifur Rizal
Jurnal Tradisi Lisan Nusantara Vol 2, No 1 (2022): Volume 2, Nomor 1, Februari 2022
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51817/jtln.v2i1.154

Abstract

Abstract: The aims of this research are (1) Social, Cultural and Religious Aspects in the Folklore of Karomah KH. Lathifi Baidhowi (2) describes the socio-cultural aspects contained in folklore, (3) explains the functions and public responses to folklore, (4) describes the implementation of folklore as teaching material for Indonesian literature at IAI AL-Qolam. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method, using a fixed case study design strategy. The data in this study are in the form of sentences and paragraphs. There are two sources of data in this study, namely primary data sources originating from informants or sources at the folklore place of Karomah KH. Lathifi Baidhowi is here. Sources of secondary data in the study came from stories in the Biography book and data from interviews with the Community/Santri. Data collection techniques in this study through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. The data analysis technique used in this study is a qualitative data analysis technique using an interactive analysis model. The results of this study are four (1) the origin and structural analysis of the folklore of Karomah KH. Lathifi Baidhowi the theme of folklore is about people's belief in stories. The plot used is a forward plot, the character in the story of Karomah KH Lathifi as Msrsyid Toriqoh who makes accusations to several areas around East Java. The setting of the story is divided into two,namely the setting of the place and the setting of time. (2) The social aspects of thisfolklore include social aspectsrelated to religiousissues, cultural aspects in this study include people's beliefs. (3) Community responses and the function of folklore, namely the benefits of several Karomah and ritual worship activities according to Islamic teachings. (4) Implementation of the folklore of Karamah KH. Lathifi Baidhowi as a literature teaching material at IAI Al-Qolam is appropriate and relevant and can be used as literature learning material.
SISTEM TEKNOLOGI PEMBUATAN GULA AREN DI KAMPUNG KUTA, KECAMATAN TAMBAKSARI, KABUPATEN CIAMIS Aam Masduki; Suwardi Alamsyah P; T. Dibyo Harsono; Lina Herlinawati
Jurnal Tradisi Lisan Nusantara Vol 3, No 2 (2023): Volume 3, Nomor 2, Agustus 2023
Publisher : ppjbsip

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51817/jtln.v3i2.644

Abstract

Abstract: The society of Kuta village has been preserving their local wisdom because their elders as well as their social order refer to customary rules that have been run for generations, either in preserving natural resources or cultivating lands. One of their local wisdoms is traditional systaem of technology to cultivate and to process palm trees. To the Kuta societypalm trees (aren, Arengata pinnata) are important part of their livesand they utilize almost every parts of the tree from the roots up to the fruiteither for daily life or ceremonyThey make palm sugar for offerings in ceremoniesand it is considered as energizer in daily lifeThe process of making palm sugar contains traditional knowledge of food preservation, tools maintenance and the philosophy of palm itselfThis research conducted by descriptive-analytic approach. 
UNSUR BUDAYA CERITA RAKYAT SUKU MAIRASI Sriyono Sriyono; Siswanto Siswanto
Jurnal Tradisi Lisan Nusantara Vol 2, No 2 (2022): Volume 2, Nomor 2 Agustus 2022
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51817/jtln.v2i2.266

Abstract

Abstract : The study aims to reveal elements of the culture reflected in the mairasi, kaimana, west Papua folk story with the approach to literary anthropology. Data obtained through observation, interview, record, and note. Research data consists of textual units containing cultural elements. Analysis is done by interpreting these cultural elements based on ethnographic reference. The results of this study suggest that through the literary anthropology approach, the cultural elements of the Mairasi folklore become much clearer. Analysis found that the Mairasi language is alive and is used as a means of communication. The Mairasi people had a traditional house called weso and became a garden home. This house also as a kinship marker. The mairasi people know the nuclear family and the marriage is performed with the klen outside their klen. To maintain stability and cultural norms they have a chosen leader based on his knowledge of klen background. The Mairasi people became familiar with the new profession of fishing, originally they were hunters and farmers. Some devices used for daily activities are more commonly made from natural materials. It is the reasons that they believe in natural forces which are internalized in their systems of knowledge and religious systems.

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