Elektron Jurnal Ilmiah
Elektron Jurnal Ilmiah (EJI) is a peer-reviewed journal which is published by Department of Electrical Engineering, Politeknik Negeri Padang. The ISSN number is 2085-6989. EJI published the first edition in 2009 and since 2014, EJI publishes in Juni and December. The scopes of the journal are: electrical power, telecommunication, control, electronic and robotics.
Articles
139 Documents
<![CDATA[Implementasi Pengolahan Citra Untuk Identifikasi Daun Tanaman Obat Menggunakan Levenberg-Marquardt Backpropagation ]]>
<![CDATA[Atsilfia Alfath Syam]]>;
<![CDATA[Silfia Rifka]]>;
<![CDATA[Siska Aulia]]>
<![CDATA[ Elektron : Jurnal Ilmiah Volume 13 Nomor 1 Tahun 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Teknik Elektro Politeknik Negeri Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.30630/eji.0.0.176
<![CDATA[Digital Image processing implementation can be applied to identify medicinal leaves, because it can help the elderly and people with color-blindness in identifying medicinal leave to be consumed and in avoiding reading errors, since some leaves have similar shape and color . In this discussion, the feature-extractions are using color and shape features, and using Levenberg-Marquardt for pattern recognition algorithm. The success of this medicinal plant identification system resulted in fairly good accuracy. The backpropagation network architecture used two hidden layers with 10 and 5 neurons. Data training is using 60 training leaf images with 15 images each of 5 types: green betel leaf, red betel, soursop, castor and aloe vera. Then, offline testing is using 20 test images for each of 4 images from 5 types with the accuracy of 85%. Meanwhile the online (realtime) test is using 20 times for each leaf types so the accuracy is 88%.]]>
<![CDATA[Monitoring Polusi Udara Dan Kebakaran Berbasis Android ]]>
<![CDATA[Fitri Nova]]>;
<![CDATA[Andre Febrian Kasmar]]>;
<![CDATA[Meri Azmi]]>;
<![CDATA[Khaira Aprinaldo Putra]]>
<![CDATA[ Elektron : Jurnal Ilmiah Volume 13 Nomor 1 Tahun 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Teknik Elektro Politeknik Negeri Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.30630/eji.0.0.185
<![CDATA[A fire in a building or office is one of the main cases that is currently being serious attention for businessmen and government agencies. Considering there are no activities in an office during nights and holidays, makes the business owners feel uncomfortable leaving the office. To overcome this problem, a sensor is to monitor a situation in the office whether there is a gas leak or a hotspot. It is hope that air pollution and fire monitoring tool can help to prevent fires. The way this tool works uses the Arduino Uno to retrieve data from the gas sensor and flame sensor. The data will be sent to the Ubidots server via NodeMCU ESP8266 as wifi or the internet. The monitoring display can be seen via Android and when there is an emergency, the ubidots server will immediately notify the room owner. The result shows that the effective distance of the sensor is around 10cm to 50 cm and the overall system runs well]]>
<![CDATA[Pengujian Perangkat Lunak Aplikasi Studio Musik Nedd Audio Production Menggunakan Teknik Boundary Value Analysis ]]>
<![CDATA[Fanni Sukma]]>;
<![CDATA[Tri Lestari]]>;
<![CDATA[Deddy Prayama]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwiny Meidelfi]]>;
<![CDATA[Danny Athaya]]>
<![CDATA[ Elektron : Jurnal Ilmiah Volume 13 Nomor 1 Tahun 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Teknik Elektro Politeknik Negeri Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.30630/eji.0.0.191
<![CDATA[NEDD Audio Production is a recording studio that provides on-site music or track recording services and track sales. The owner still uses the manual system for scheduling records and still uses social media for track sales. This causes inefficient owner performance. To create a website that provides booking services for recording schedules and purchasing tracks that can help the owner in placing the recording schedule and purchasing tracks efficiently. The design used to create a website using UML (Unified Modeling Language), which consists of Use Case Diagrams.. Meanwhile, the programming language uses PHP and MySQL as a database. The implementation of this website uses a third-party service, namely Midtrans, which is a payment gateway service provider website from Indonesia]]>
<![CDATA[The Design of Accident Detection and Tracking Systems on Motorcycles ]]>
<![CDATA[Febi Ramadaniati]]>
<![CDATA[ Elektron : Jurnal Ilmiah Volume 13 Nomor 1 Tahun 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Teknik Elektro Politeknik Negeri Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.30630/eji.0.0.205
<![CDATA[Motorcycles are type of vehicles with the highest accidents percentage every year. The location away from the settlement and the time of the accident is one of the factors that slow down the spread of information about accidents. This study aims to make a tool that can send such information in the form of notifications and crash site points to the victims’ families. Testing was conducted by looking at the sensor response detecting tilt on the motorcycle against the large reading angle. Furthermore, GPS module accuracy testing is conducted in reading the location by comparing GPS module readings with actual location points in Google apps Maps which is then calculated by using the Haversine Formula method up to gsm module capability testing for send SMS notifications in the form of latitude, longitude, and links that can connect to the Google Maps app. Based on the results of the trials and analyses that have been conducted, the slope sensor response area to transmit crash notification is <=50° or >=50°. After that, the GSM module will send notifications and location points detected by the GPS module with an average reading difference of 2.97 meters.]]>
<![CDATA[Monitoring dan Kontrol Gas CO Dalam Ruangan Berbasis Pemrograman LabVIEW dan Mikrokontroler ]]>
<![CDATA[Andrizal Andrizal]]>;
<![CDATA[Yul Antonisfia]]>
<![CDATA[ Elektron : Jurnal Ilmiah Volume 13 Nomor 1 Tahun 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Teknik Elektro Politeknik Negeri Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.30630/eji.0.0.210
<![CDATA[Carbon dioxide is gas produced by industrial pollution and motor vehicle exhaust emissions. The air is declared clean and healthy for human activities if the CO level does not exceed 15 ppm. Industrial pollution or motor vehicle pollution does not only pollute the outdoor air, but it is very likely to pollute the indoor air. For this reason, a system that is able to monitor and control CO levels in the room has been designed so that it is safe for users while doing this activities. The research stage is carried out by making a series of sensors to detect CO gas and then the sensor circuit is connected to the Arduino UNO microcontroller as an interface with a PC. The program used is LabVIEW programming as a neural programming for displaying Virtual Instruments as display media. The output system is an air purifier system that cleans the indoor air when the CO level is more than 15 ppm. Based on the results of trials and analyzes, the response of the sensor system is able to detect changes in CO gas within 7 seconds. The average monitoring of CO levels result when observed 30 times was 11.47 ppm. The air purifier response time is able to restore indoor CO levels to the maximum threshold of 15 ppm in the fastest time of 3 minutes and 22 seconds.]]>
<![CDATA[Analisa Pengujian Kelayakan PMT 150 kV Bay Mandirancan I Berdasarkan Parameter Breaker Analyzer di Gardu Induk Sunyaragi ]]>
<![CDATA[Adis Galih Firdaus]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahmat Hidayat]]>
<![CDATA[ Elektron : Jurnal Ilmiah Volume 13 Nomor 1 Tahun 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Teknik Elektro Politeknik Negeri Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.30630/eji.0.0.217
<![CDATA[Electricity is an energy that is very important in all aspects of people's life. PT. PLN (Persero) as a provider and supplier of electrical energy in Indonesia, is absolutely required to supply electricity to the community properly. One of the efforts to do this is to ensure the appropriateness and reliability of the equipment used in the electric power transmission system by carrying out routine testing and maintenance. The equipment that plays a vital role in the electric power transmission system is the Circuit Breaker (CB) because it functions as a mechanical switch used to cut off the flow of the load current which plays an important role when a disturbance occurs to protect other equipment from damage. Therefore, the reliability of this CB must always be maintained. In this study, tests were carried out four times on the CB 150 kV Mandirancan I contacts by measuring the synchronization of working time for open, close, reclose, and OCO (Open - Close - Open) contacts using a Breaker Analyzer measuring instrument. The test results show an anomaly in terms of the synchronization of the contacts, where one of the contacts works faster when it closes due to the longer pull of the motor than the other contacts. To overcome this, it is recommended to reset the Motor Run Limit Switch PMT so that the length of time the motor works is similar in all of its contacts.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGATUR LAMPU LALU LINTAS SISTEM DIGITAL BERBASISKAN MIKROCONTROLER ]]>
<![CDATA[Suryadi Suryadi]]>
<![CDATA[ Elektron : Jurnal Ilmiah Vol 1 No 1 (2009): Elektron Jurnal Ilmiah ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Teknik Elektro Politeknik Negeri Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.30630/eji.1.1.10
<![CDATA[traffic light still uses analog system with discrete component. This technology has many disadvantages for example difficulty in maintenance and repair, display only to lamp without counter and no control for delay in normal hours or rush hours. These can be cause traffic jam and accident. To solve this problem, traffic light system is completed by digital system and buzzer using microcontroller AT89C51. The observation result to prototype at laboratory in Polytechnic State of Padang show this system can be implemented to real condition.]]>
<![CDATA[Aplikasi WiMAX ]]>
<![CDATA[Yenniwarti Rafsyam]]>;
<![CDATA[Milda Yuliza]]>;
<![CDATA[Lifwarda Lifwarda]]>
<![CDATA[ Elektron : Jurnal Ilmiah Vol 1 No 1 (2009): Elektron Jurnal Ilmiah ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Teknik Elektro Politeknik Negeri Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.30630/eji.1.1.11
<![CDATA[WiMAX is Broadband Wireless Acces (BWA) technology evolution with interactive fitur. WiMAX not only have issue about data speed problem but also about open standard. It means, communications between WiMax instruments between some different vendors are not proprietary. WimAX orientations are not only for fixed market, but also for portable and mobile market. WiMAX with high speed data (up to 70 MBps) is suitable to apply in last mile broadband connections, backhaul and high speed enterprise.]]>
<![CDATA[GERBANG LOGIKA BERBASIS PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC DEVICE (PLD) ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhammad Irmansyah]]>
<![CDATA[ Elektron : Jurnal Ilmiah Vol 1 No 1 (2009): Elektron Jurnal Ilmiah ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Teknik Elektro Politeknik Negeri Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.30630/eji.1.1.12
<![CDATA[In middle 1990, electronics industry had evolution in personal Computer, telephone cellular and high speed data communication equipment. To follow this development, electronics companies have designed and produce new product. One of these innovations is Programmable Logic Devices (PLD) technology. It is a technology to change function of IC digital logic using programming. Many of Programmable Logic Device (PLD) can be used to programming logic using single chip of integrated circuit (IC). Programmable Logic Devices (PLD) technology is applied using IC PAL 22V10 to design basic logic gate AND, OR, NOT and combinational logic gate NAND and NOR.]]>
<![CDATA[SIMULASI SISTEM PENDETEKSI UNTUK PERALATAN ELEKTRONIK DI RUMAH MELALUI SMS( Short Messages Service ) ]]>
<![CDATA[Laxsmy Devy]]>
<![CDATA[ Elektron : Jurnal Ilmiah Vol 1 No 1 (2009): Elektron Jurnal Ilmiah ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Teknik Elektro Politeknik Negeri Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.30630/eji.1.1.13
<![CDATA[Simulation of detection system for equipments electronics aim to facilitate people watch existence of equipments electronics or other valuable objects that still residing in on position which determined, if house in a state of remained house owner. This detection also at the same time can be functioned as preventative of thief. This detection system use 2 of HP ( Handphone), HP1 reside in house which incircuit with detection system and HP2 holded by house owner. Existence of electronics equipments that residing in house can be watched automatically from long distance with delivering SMS from HP1 to HP2 on the happening of condition of electronic equipments making of move from initialy position, also alarm will sound at home for notification to security or neighbour. SMS can be also delivered from HP2 to HP1 for the checking of electronic equipments if notification of HP2 at home don’t be executed when position the electronic equipments have making a move. The detection in the form of censor infra red (optocoupler) residing in at elbow equipments of electronic at home which input to parallel port ( DB25) of PC ( personal of computer). While HP1 incircuit serially port ( DB9) and thsi function of HP is executed by program of Visual Basic 6.0. Program to detect infra red and activate alarm also use Visually Basic 6.0.]]>
