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INDONESIA
Ilmu dan Budaya
Published by Universitas Nasional Jakarta
ISSN : 01262602     EISSN : 27986160     DOI : 10.47313
Core Subject : Humanities, Art,
Arts Humanities
Fokusnya Ilmu dan Budaya.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 234 Documents
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CITY DEVELOPMENT AND HERITAGE MANAGEMENT: CASE STUDIES OF KOTATUA JAKARTA, INDONESIA Ary Sulistyo
Jurnal Ilmu dan Budaya Vol 41, No 62 (2019): Vol. 41, No 62 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1938.93 KB) | DOI: 10.47313/jib.v41i62.658

Abstract

Kotatua Jakarta sebagai bekas ibu kota Jakarta, Batavia. Kotatua Jakarta menunjukkan perkembangan kota dan evolusi dari kota tradisional hingga kota kolonial di dunia timur dan sebagai kota multi-etnis serta akulturasi dengan perencanaan kota-kota Eropa pada abad 16-18. Sayangnya, dampak negatif dari pembangunan fisik juga mengakibatkan penurunan nilai warisan budaya yang nyata seperti Situs Pasar Ikan dan area sekitarnya serta Situs Gudang Timur (Graanpakhuizen). Program revitalisasi sudah dimulai dari tahun 1975 dan sejalan dengan pertumbuhan pariwisata di Jakarta tidak dilaksanakan dengan benar. Studi ini menemukan bahwa proses gentrifikasi negatif daripada revitalisasi itu sendiri di kawasan cagar budaya Kotatua Jakarta. Konsultasi dan pembangunan di kotatua harus melibatkan pihak pelestarian, badan perencanaan kota, dan dengan pemangku kepentingan bisnis lokal dan komunitas penduduk. Beragam cagar budaya yang penting harus diperkuat untuk semua pemangku kepentingan dan situs yang dilindungi oleh informasi yang tepat. Dengan demikian, rencana konservasi terpadu dapat diimplementasikan dengan partisipasi semua pihak.
ANALISIS BIAYA-VOLUME-LABA SEBAGAI ALAT BANTU DALAM PERENCANAAN LABA Heru Harmadi Sudibyo
Jurnal Ilmu dan Budaya Vol 41, No 62 (2019): Vol. 41, No 62 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (271.715 KB) | DOI: 10.47313/jib.v41i62.661

Abstract

This study aims to determine the factors that affect earnings. And the implementation of cost-volume-profit analysis in conducting this research. This is based on the cost-volume-profit concept that explains the relationship between cost, sales volume, and profit. Before applying a cost-volume-profit analysis, the researcher classifies the first production cost and nonproduction costs. Then the researcher measures the development pattern of cost data, selling price, and sales quantity by using time series analysis where the equation obtained can be used to forecast the cost, selling price, and the quantity of sales. Then the researcher uses the basics of cost-volumeprofit analysis consisting of several element of analysis that is base of costvolume-profit analysis consist of contribution margin analysis, break even analysis, margin analysis. The results show that the composition of sales revenue is not able to cover fixed costs because in a state of loss. Breakeven point analysis shows that sales record is still below the minimum limit so that it can not reach Break Even Points. In addition, there is utilization of costvolume-profit analysis for profit planning which consists of target profit analysis and sensitivity analysis. This analysis is used to determine the level of sales that must be achieved to achieve the target profit and how fixed costs, variable costs, selling prices, and sales quantity can affect  achievement of profit
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ASFIKSIA PADA BAYI BARU LAHIR DI RSUD MAYJEN H.A THALIB KERINCI-JAMBI TAHUN 2017 Vivi Silawati
Jurnal Ilmu dan Budaya Vol 41, No 63 (2019): Vol. 41, No 63 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (427.953 KB) | DOI: 10.47313/jib.v41i63.685

Abstract

Background:Neonatal asphyxia is a major cause of brain damage and death in infants world wide. An estimated 900,000 babies die each year worldwide due to neonatal Asphyxia. There are  certain factors are know to cause asphyxia, age, blood, pressure, parity, anemia, and birth weigh (marmi, 2016). Based on observation of data obtaited from medical record, there are 50.67% off infantswho experience asfhyxia RSUD Mayjen H.A Thalib Kerinci. Objective:this research aims to determine the relationship between age, blood pressure, anemia, parity, and birth weigh with the incidence of asphyxia in newborn in RSUD Mayjen H.A Thalib Kerinci in 2017. Methodology:thid research uses quantitative analitycal methods with an ex post facto approach. The population  are 262 newborn with asphyxia; the sample in this study are 158 people using random samplingtechnique, data is collected using secondary data technique. Result: the results show that there is no relationship between age, blood pressure, anemia, parity, and birth weigh with the incidence of asphyxia in newborn. Conclusion and suggestion:based on the results of the study, there is nobetween age, blood pressure,and parity with the incidence of asphyxia in newbornand there is a between anemia and birth weight with asfhyxia in newborns with p<α it is expected to improve  healt services for mothers and newborns.
PENGARUH BUDAYA TERHADAP TRADISI NYANDA PADA IBU NIFAS DI DESA CIPINANG KECAMATAN RUMPIN BOGOR JAWA BARAT TAHUN 2018 Nurul Husnul Lail
Jurnal Ilmu dan Budaya Vol 41, No 63 (2019): Vol. 41, No 63 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (348.5 KB) | DOI: 10.47313/jib.v41i63.687

Abstract

Background: Based on the results of the IDHS (2012) maternal mortality rate of 359 / 100,000 KH caused by bleeding and infection. And according to MOH (2011) the incidence of uterine subinvolution was 28%. Objective: To find out whether there is an influence of nyanda (immobilization) tradition on postpartum mothers with uterine involution process in Cipinang Village, Rumpin Bogor District, West Java in 2018 Methodology: This study uses Quasi-Experiment Design. This design is two groups, the first group is given nyanda tradition treatment called experiment and the second group is not treated with nyanda tradition called control. Sampling technique: Consecutive Sampling. Research instruments: information sheets for concent, observation sheets, and metlin. The study measured the height of the uterine fundus from days 1 to 4 of postpartum mothers. The population is 44 postpartum mothers and a sample of 40 respondents. Data were analyzed using the Mann Whitney Test because the data distribution was not normal and fulfilled the test requirements. Research Results: Based on the results of the analysis get a value of 0.747 and greater than the value of 0.05. Conclusions and Suggestions: Then there is influence of culture of the nyanda tradition.  Nyanda tradition should not be done even though the results of this study have no effect, because nyanda is the same as not mobilization, so that it can affect uterine involution during childbirth.
EFEKTIVITAS AFIRMASI TENAGA KESEHATAN PADA TINGKAT KECEMASAN IBU BERSALIN MULTIPARA DI RSUD BULA KABUPATEN SERAM BAGIAN TIMUR TAHUN 2018/2019 Triana Indrayani; Wiji Sumarni
Jurnal Ilmu dan Budaya Vol 41, No 63 (2019): Vol. 41, No 63 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (288.101 KB) | DOI: 10.47313/jib.v41i63.689

Abstract

Background: When anxiety influence mother's mind, the intervention more likely to  appear, this is due to the increase of the adrenal hormone that makes mother feel scared, trauma arises and the trigger of the heaviest stress in the hypothalamus. It was estimated that in 2015, WHO said that problems about the death among women during and after the delivery can be prevented. Aim: To find out the effectiveness of health workers selfaffirmation in the anxiety level of multiparous maternal mothers RPH Bula, East Side of Seram Regency in 2018/2019. Method: This research used quasi experiment, pre and post-test with control group design, which comparing one or more group experiments that are given a treatment on one comparing group and the other group without a treatment. The sample was 40 people.  Result : The frequency distribution of respondents had the dominant age of 28 years old  amounted to 75%, with normal birth history amounted to 75% and SC labor amounted to 25%, high school education as the majority of respondents  amounted to 85%, while the results of bivariate data that had significant differences in anxiety level scores before and after being given self-affirmation in the experimental group (Pvalue = 0,000), there was no significant difference in the anxiety level scores before and after the control group (Pvalue = 1.00). Conclusions and Suggestions: Self-affirmation was effective to the anxiety level, and health workers  especially midwives to further optimize the delivery of positive information to patients, giving applied technology regarding the level of anxiety to patients.
THE EFFECTS OF PREPARATION CLASS AND STUDENT ATTENDANCE TOWARDS TOEIC SCORE IN STIE WIKARA PURWAKARTA Occe Luciana
Jurnal Ilmu dan Budaya Vol 41, No 63 (2019): Vol. 41, No 63 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (507.415 KB) | DOI: 10.47313/jib.v41i63.691

Abstract

Studi ini mengetengahkan tentang pengaruh kelas persiapan yang diadakan sebelum tes TOEIC dan juga melibatkan pengaruh kehadiran mahasiswa (absensi) di kelas persiapan tersebut. Adapun kelas persiapan, ini tidak memilki pengaruh apapun terhadap hasil tes TOEIC mahasiswa STIE Wikara. Dibuktikan dengan hasil yang diperoleh berdasarkan uji korelasi, nilai korelasi antara X1 dengan variabel Y sangat kecil, nilai p-value (sig) lebih besar dari 0,05 sehingga dapat disimpulkan tidak terdapat hubungan atau asosiasi yang signifikan antara variabel kelas persiapan  (X1), dengan variabel skor TOEIC (Y). Lain hal nya dengan kehadiran (absensi) mahasiswa. Nilai korelasi antara variabel X2 dengan variabel Y dapat dikatakan cukup tinggi dan memiliki nilai p-value (sig)yang lebih kecil dari 0,05 sehingga dapat disimpulkan terdapat hubungan atau asosiasi yang signifikan antara variabel persentase kehadiran (X2) dengan  skor TOEIC (Y) mahasiswa di kampus STIE Wikara. Berdasarkan tabel uji F diperoleh nilai F hitung sebesar 13,155 dan nilai p-value (sig) sebesar 0,000. Nilai p-value ini < = 0,05 sehingga H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara kelas persiapan (X1) dan pesentase kehadiran (X2) secara bersama-sama terhadap skor TOEIC Mahasiswa (Y).
IDeologI FeMInIs Dan RelIgIusItas MaDonna DalaM VIDeo MusIk “lIke a PRayeR” Ellys Lestari Pambayun
Jurnal Ilmu dan Budaya Vol 32, No 23 (2010): Vol. 32, No 23 (2010)
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47313/jib.v32i23.44

Abstract

Madonna had her success fought against the patriarchy system of Italian towards her heroism image of women. By means of Postmodern-Feminism, she improved the gender and race represented in her interaction with traditional hegemonic racism which removed the representation of women’s image.
KEBIJAKAN SINGAPURA MEMPERTAHANKAN KERJASAMA DENGAN ISRAEL DALAM BIDANG PERTAHANAN KEAMANAN Harun Umar; Melati Nasional Rambu Bangi
Jurnal Ilmu dan Budaya Vol 32, No 23 (2010): Vol. 32, No 23 (2010)
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47313/jib.v32i23.38

Abstract

In military cooperation with Israel, Singapore takes two interests sharply; economy and security defense. For that reason, it is important to describe the aim of Singapore in keeping its military cooperation with Israel. The security of Malacca Strait herein is very crucial for Singapore’s economy.
POLA HUBUNGAN PRODUKSI INDUSTRI RUMAH TANGGA BATIK TULIS DENGAN PABRIKAN BATIK CAP -TULIS DAN MANUFAKTUR BATIK PRINTING -TULIS Mahendra Wijaya
Jurnal Ilmu dan Budaya Vol 32, No 23 (2010): Vol. 32, No 23 (2010)
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47313/jib.v32i23.43

Abstract

Up to now, the history of batik industry in Surakarta is still fascinating to research. By using a method describing economic social process on both sides and simultaneously make a sub contract context dynamics between big modern industry with traditional household industry, so that, the variety of batik production system tends to use domination pattern and functional pattern.
IMPLEMENTASI PENGATURAN UNITED NATIONS FRAME WORK CONVENTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE 1992 Jeane Neltje Saly
Jurnal Ilmu dan Budaya Vol 32, No 23 (2010): Vol. 32, No 23 (2010)
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47313/jib.v32i23.23

Abstract

United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change 1992 (UNFCCC) isthe grand rules of implementation of each country to handle an environmental change in connecting with global warming, especially difining a policy problem in a way that was particularly helpful to policy makers.

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