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Journal of International Relations Studies
Published by Universitas Diponegoro
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Core Subject : Education,
Journal of International Relations seeks original manuscripts that provide theoretically informed empirical analyses of issues in international relations, as well as original theoretical or conceptual analyses. The journal represents no particular school or approach, nor is it restricted to any particular methodology. Instead, it seeks to foster an awareness of methodological and epistemological questions in the study of International Relations, and to reflect research and developments of a conceptual, normative and empirical nature in all the major sub-areas of the field.
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Articles 6 Documents
Search results for , issue "Volume 1, Nomor 3, Tahun 2015" : 6 Documents clear
IMPLEMENTASI REKOMENDASI FINANCIAL ACTION TASK FORCE (FATF) TERHADAP KEJAHATAN PENCUCIAN UANG DI INDONESIA Octaviani, Beutari; Susitianingsih, Hermini; Putranti, Ika Riswanti
Journal of International Relations Volume 1, Nomor 3, Tahun 2015
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

Money laundering is an act of crime that can destabilize theeconomical condition of a country. Vienna Convention in 1988,which examine about drugs, is the basis of discussion on anti-moneylaundering regime. International response for the fighting againstmoney laundering is by establishing FATF. FATF has severalrecommendations which are admitted as the international standards.In its framework, FATF have a black list system that providesoverview on the countries that do not take part in the fight againstmoney laundering. Indonesia is not a member of FATF, but waslisted in FATF’s black list system in 2000. This research aims to findout the causes of FATF recommendation implementation byIndonesia. Descriptive type of research is applied in this research todescribe the process that Indonesia has gone through in fightingagainst money laundering by implementing FATF recommendation.The result of this research shows Indonesia’s serious effort incombating money laundering.
PENGARUH TRANSISI POLITIK DI MYANMAR TERHADAP PENANGANAN PERDAGANGAN MANUSIA DI NEGARANYA Wandansari, Riezqa Fitri; Utomo, Tri Cahyo; Wahyudi, Fendy Eko
Journal of International Relations Volume 1, Nomor 3, Tahun 2015
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

Since 1962, the government of Myanmar had been controlled by themilitary power. This matter caused Myanmar people losing theirrights in social, political, and economic sectors. The losing of thoserights then became the factor of Myanmar people to do illegalmigration. However, the illegal migration that was done byMyanmar people make them became the victim of human trafficking.Myanmar even become the country with the highest number ofhuman trafficking victims in Mekong River region. In 2010,Myanmar did the election as a sign of the occurrence of politicaltransition there and became the end of the military power thatcontrolled the government for over 48 years. The purpose of theresearch is to know the effect of political transition in Myanmar onhandling human trafficking. This research is mainly based onGuillermo O’Donnell’s and Philippe C. Schmitter PoliticalTransition theory, stating that in times of political transition the shiftin human rights promotion occurs. Therefore, an idea arise in timesof Myanmar’s political transition, the number of human traffickingdeclines. Descriptive type is use on this research to explain thehuman trafficking phenomenon that happen when political transitionin Myanmar was on going. The result of this research shows thatpolitical transition in Myanmar take effect on the reduction of humantrafficking victim in Myanmar.
KEPENTINGAN INDONESIA DALAM PENANGANAN RED NOTICE INTERPOL PHO HOCH KENG Purnayuda, Sukma Teja; Wahyudi, Fendy Eko; Susiatiningsih, Hermini
Journal of International Relations Volume 1, Nomor 3, Tahun 2015
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

Sport in 21st century poses many threats, such as doping scandal,underage player transfer, and sport corruption. Match-fixing is oneof sport manipulation examples, also commonly known as sportfixing.The detrimental effect of match-fixing to sport industry hasraised the urgency of international police cooperation, because ofthe transnational nature of this crime. The type of research used inthis research is explanative, aiming to explain the connectionbetween variable. The variable is cooperation between IndonesiaInterpol and Italy Interpol, with background fact that Indonesia hasnot set the law regarding match-fixing crime yet. This research triesto explain why Indonesia is willing to cooperate with Italy to handlePho Hoch Keng case. The result from this research are in theimplementation of cooperation, Indonesia is not only looking formaterial benefit from the cooperation, but also maintainingreputation of the state.
PENANGANAN KEAMANAN WILAYAH PERBATASAN: STUDI KASUS PENYELUNDUPAN TRANSIT MIGRAN DARI TIMUR TENGAH KE AUSTRALIA MELALUI INDONESIA 2010-2013 Yusrina, Nietya Amalia; Utomo, Tri Cahyo; Pattipeilohy, Shary Charlotte
Journal of International Relations Volume 1, Nomor 3, Tahun 2015
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

Over the past decades, the world has witnessed the increasingnumber of migrants originating from the Middle East due to theeconomic and political instabilities they face at home. Australia hasbeen one of the most popular destinations the migrants tend tomigrate to, as the country is perceived to be offering manyopportunities and promosing living envinronments. Before arrivingin Australia however, it is common for many migrants to make atransit in Indonesia either under legal or illegal means. The illegalones have particularly been problematic for Indonesian Governmentas they have presented the country with a number of unprecedentedsocial, economic, and political consequences. In this research, byusing the qualitative method, the writer aplies the theory ofConstructivism by Martha Finnemore to analyze the factors thatmake the migrants incline to transit in Indonesia unlawfully, eventhough many legal efforts to tackle this issues have been placed bythe Indonesian National Police. The result of this research showsthat Indonesia's geography, legal, economic and socio-culturalconditions are among many factors that could be held responsiblefor the case. As such, the Indonesian National Police have donepreemptive, preventive and repressive efforts to overcome thesefactors.
IMPLEMENTASI COUNTER-TRAFFICKING INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR MIGRATION (IOM) DALAM MENANGGULANGI PERDAGANGAN MANUSIA DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2007-2013 Puspahapsari, Adiningrum; Utomo, Tri Cahyo; Wahyudi, Fendy Eko
Journal of International Relations Volume 1, Nomor 3, Tahun 2015
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

In human trafficking, Indonesia as a country not only act as asource, but also a transit and a destination. The number of humantrafficking cases have been increasing since Indian Ocean tsunamioccured. According to Trafficking in Persons (TIP), Indonesia’sposition is at Tier 2, meaning that Indonesia governement has notmet the minimum standards of Trafficking Victims Protection Act(TVPA), but still showing some efforts to meet the standards. Tocombat human trafficking, Indonesia has cooperated with IOMthrough one of its law enforcement body, Indonesian National Police(INP). This research aims to analyze the cause of the increasingnumber of human trafficking cases although several IOM’s countertraffickingefforts have been placed throughout 2007-2013 period.This research employs theory of international cooperation andinternational organization with neoliberalism paradigm to analyzethe data collected through literature studies, documentation, andinterview as well. The result shows that the ineffectiveimplementation of IOM’s counter-trafficking efforts was notnecessarily caused by the abscence of mutual interests, but by theinavailability of quick feedback to deal with the constraints occuringduring the cooperation.
PERAN INTERPOL DALAM MEMBERANTAS SINDIKAT CYBERSEX DI FILIPINA 2012-2014 Ramondito, Bagus Wahyu; Hanura, Marten; Windiani, Reni
Journal of International Relations Volume 1, Nomor 3, Tahun 2015
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

Various cybersex actions undertaken by syndicate in Philippines areinternational crimes which have threatened international peace andsecurity. Cybersex, which is part of cybercrime, becomes severeproblem in Philippines because it has harmed many people in thestate and even in other countries. This condition raised the presidentof Philippines, Benigno Aquino III’s concern, thus enacted law tocriminalize cybersex in Cybercrime Prevention Act of 2012.Responding to the law, The Philippine National Police (PNP)applies various rules to combat the cybersex syndicate, incooperation with other national polices under INTERPOL. Thisundergraduate thesis aims to seek the role of INTERPOL towardsthe cybersex in Philippines. This is an analythical descriptiveresearch using liberalism and differential association theory toanalyze the data founded by employing literature study method. Theresult of this research shows that INTERPOL lead the operations tocombat cybersex syndicate in Philippines.

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