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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kawistara : Jurnal Ilmiah Sosial dan Humaniora
Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada
ISSN : 20885415     EISSN : 23555777     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Education
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 489 Documents
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KODE ETIK JURNALISTIK DALAM PRAKTIK FOTOJURNALISME: KASUS KAMPANYE PEMILIHAN PRESIDEN 2009 DI INDONESIA Yuniar, Ririt
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 1, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Sekolah Pascasarjana UGM

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Abstract

Journalistic photos appear in newspapers for news purposes. In many cases, many parties are interested in using the mass media for their own vested interests. The photos of the Presidential and Vice-Presidential candidates in the 2009 Indonesian election were examples of such uses. These photos contained symbols which were manipulated and presented in the public sphere. Hence, these photos also reflected power relations within Indonesian society, a society which is full of individual interests. This study attempts to show how the photojournalism appearing in the media during the 2009 election time was intensively used by the candidates, who were also the capital backers. The photos were not presented as they were, but rather composed upon the candidates’ request for the purposes of image building. For several reasons, including media survival in the global era and its heavy competition and pragmatic motivations, some media have shown a loss of “independency.” This study also shows that journalistic photos record the existence of values and interests of those appearing on newspaper. The 2009 Presidential and Vice Presidential campaign in Indonesia, one framed in photojournalism, is a social reality analogous to social theatre or a theatrical performance.
ISLAM SEBAGAI RAHMATAN LIL-‘ALAMIN Maufur, Maufur
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 2, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Sekolah Pascasarjana UGM

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Abstract

Maraknya peristiwa terorisme dan kekerasanyang mengatasnamakan Islam tidakpelak menggelitik banyak orang untukmempertanyakan kembali adagium Islamsebagai agama rahmatan lil ‘alamin. BagaimanaIslam yang seharusnya menjadi penyemaiperdamaian bagi umat manusia di muka bumiternyata ditampilkan dengan wajah keras dangarang, bukan saja bagi non-Muslim tapi jugabagi sesama Muslim, melalui bahasa-bahasajihad, kafi r, bid’ah, sesat, dan lain sebagainya.Jika banyak Muslim bertanya-tanya apagerangan yang salah dengan agama ini,lebih-lebih lagi Islam menuai citra negatif dikalangan non-Muslim, terutama mereka didunia Barat yang banyak mengenal Islamdari pemberitaan media. Banyaknya karyayang ditulis mengenai fenomena ini seolaholahberbanding lurus dengan semakinmaraknya kekerasan yang mengatasnamakanIslam. Salah satu penyebabnya barangkaliadalah karya-karya tersebut mengedepanka
DISKURSUS “ILLEGITIMATE SEXUAL ACTIVITY” ANAK BANGSA DALAM PERSPEKTIF TABLOID INDONESIA Kurnia I, Nisa
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 1, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Sekolah Pascasarjana UGM

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Abstract

y “masculine-heterosexual”language, which in this context language is defined absolutely by the state. This paper is intended to dismantle the usage of "masculine-heterosexual" language by the Indonesian mass media when defining and putting illegitimate sexual activity in the landscape of the nations discourse regarding sexuality. Using critical multiculturalism framework, identity theory and constructivist paradigm, this paper will explore discourse articulated by mass media in articles regarding those matters. Using discourse analysis as the method, a corpus of four tabloids (Tabloid Nova No. 1165/XXIII 21-27 Juni 2010, Tabloid Bintang Edisi 997 Tahun XX Minggu Ketiga Juni 2010, Tabloid Wanita Indonesia No. 1069 21-27 Juni 2010, and Tabloid Genie Edisi 50 Tahun VI, 21-27 Juni 2010) are discussed..
TREN PEMIKIRAN INTELEKTUAL MUSLIM KONTEMPORER DI TIMUR TENGAH PASCA-DIFITISME 1967 Yoyo, Yoyo
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 2, No 3 (2012)
Publisher : Sekolah Pascasarjana UGM

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Abstract

This article is an effort to make a clear map on contemporary Muslim intellectuals in the Middle East after the Arab defeat in 1967. The Six-Day War took place in June 1967 was a disaster for the Arab world. It ended the ideology of Pan-Arab nationalism and encouraged the rise of four compating self-criticism ideologies: Marxism, Liberalism, Fundamentalism and Nationalism. The four ideologies have their own particular responses and solutions to the Arab crisis. The result of this research shows that Islamic fundamentalism is still the strongest ideology compared to the secular ideologies. The Arab Spring in 2011 proved the fact and paved a way for the Islmists to become dominant in the political arena, as recently shown in Egypt. The other Islamist militant groups, such as Jama’ah Islamiyyah are now more free to promote the implementation of Islamic syari’ah.
THE LEGITIMAZATION OF VIOLENCE AGAINST THE AHMADIYYA COMMUNITY IN INDONESIA Breidlid, Torhild
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 3, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Sekolah Pascasarjana UGM

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Abstract

The Ahmadiyah community in Indonesia has experienced increasing infringement on their religiousfreedom in various forms during the last ten years. The opening up of democracy in 1998 resultedin the involvement of “non state actors “in religious violence. Despite increasing attacks against theAhmadiyah community, the state has been reluctant to prevent or punish religious attacks against theAhmadiyah community. In this article I argue that violence against the Ahmadiyah is in danger ofbecoming legitimate.
JEWISH SUFISM IN MEDIEVAL ISLAM Epafras, Leonard C.
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 1, No 3 (2011)
Publisher : Sekolah Pascasarjana UGM

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Abstract

This article is a literary research and preliminary examination to a unique interaction between Jews and Sufism that taken place in medieval Islamic ruling. In the face of the present antagonistic posture of Jews and Muslims relationship that dominates the public sphere, in history, there are some examples of interaction of the two people beyond confictual narrative. One of them is Jewish mysticism that adopted Sufism into their spiritual ideal, which took place in the medieval era. We might call the phenomenon tentatively as “Jewish Sufism.”
PEREMPUAN DAN BENCANA: MEMBERDAYAKAN POTENSI SOSIAL DAN EKONOMI PEREMPUAN KORBAN BANJIR LAHAR DINGIN MERAPI Riswan, Yulianingsih; Arifika, Diah
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 2, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Sekolah Pascasarjana UGM

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Abstract

This paper investigates the impacts of disaster to women in the nearby area. It specically addresses women experience in post-Merapi eruption in Huntara (Hunian Sementara/Temporary Shelter) of Gempol Jumoyo village, Magelang. The purpose of this paper is to explore women’s role in the disaster and to locate domains where women are mostly affected by it. It draws on a qualitative research conducted to a number of women in the Huntara. Data are collected from observation, in-depth interviews, as well as textual documents. The result of this research paper is that not only the disaster affects economic life of the victims, but also social and cultural dimension of the people. Through an investigation of three domains of women, group, work, and family, this study shows how disaster severely affects human life, as well as exposing the resilience of women in disaster area.
PERJUANGAN MEMERDEKAKAN KAUM TERTINDAS: BELAJAR DARI MARTIN LUTHER KING, JR DAN MALCOLM X Qodir, Zuly
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 1, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Sekolah Pascasarjana UGM

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Abstract

Amerika, negara adi daya yang mengklaimpaling demokratis ternyata memilikibeberapa keburukan substansial. Bukan sajasecara konseptual, tetapi dalam praktik politik,Amerika ternyata menyimpan persoalansangat serius. Sayangnya jarang dikemukakanpada publik oleh pemerintahan Amerikamaupun para pengamat dan sekaliguspemuka Negeri Paman Sam tersebut. KebobrokanAmerika tertutup dengan kampanyeyang sangat besar dan sistematik tentangkehebatan Amerika membantu negara lainatau memprovokasi negara lain untuk berbuatyang Amerika kehendaki.
DIALEKTIKA INKLUSIVISME DAN EKSKLUSIVISME ISLAM KAJIAN SEMANTIK TERHADAP TAFSIR AL-QURAN TENTANG HUBUNGAN ANTARAGAMA Nurhadi, Rofiq; Hadi, Syamsul; I. M., Thoyib; Suhandano, Suhandano
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 3, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Sekolah Pascasarjana UGM

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Abstract

Potentially, both inclusivism and exclusivism can emerge from Islam itself. To an extreme point, inclusive point of view underline the importance to apprecieate religious pluralism and to avoid truth claims. To the other extreme, exlusive point of view suspect and even reject pluralism and upholds truth claims. Islam may be presented by the two extremes, and it is not only because of defferent emphasis in reading the holy texts, but also because of defferent methodologies of interpretation being employed. This paper discusses different methodologi of interpretation that determinate significantly the meaning of dīn, millah and syarī’ah and how they are related. The one that uses the relation of synonymy avoid ta’ārud al-adillah reading (the dispute among axioms) so leads to inclusive comprehension. The other using the relation of hyponymy between din and syarī’ah leads to ta’arud reading, uses of nasikh wa al-mansūkh method (abrogation), and so leads to exclusive comprehension.
BIOFILIA DAN NEKROFILIA: ANALISIS SOSIOLOGI SASTRA NOVEL LA BÊTE HUMAINE KARYA EMILE ZOLA Shahab, Ali
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 1, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Sekolah Pascasarjana UGM

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Abstract

Using the genetic structural analysis suggested by Lucien Goldmann, it has been shown that Emile Zola, an adherent of naturalism, has managed to expose a distinctive world view through the mediation of his work bring La bête humaine. Through his career as an author who fully engaged in the social and political life of his time, Zola firmly demonstrated a world view different than contemporary rulers. His involvement in the political field, his support and empathy for the weak who became victims of an unjust capitalist system, and his commitment to the truth in which he believed, produced changes in the social and political fields. This is evident from the contemporary recognition of social rights of workers and the release of Alfred Dreyfus from prison. Yet for all that he paid with his life; Zola was assassinated by political opponents.

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