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INDONESIA
Journal of Enviromental Engineering and Sustainable Technology
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : 23563117     EISSN : 23563109     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
JEEST is an interdisciplinary and refereed journal, addresses matters related to environmental engineering and sustainable technology. Its range of themes encompasses ecological studies, field research, empirical work and descriptive analyses on topics such as environmental systems, environmental policies and politics, environmental legislation, environmental impact assessment, air, water and land pollution, water and energy related issues, engineering innovations, development, technical solutions and sustainability technology. Other matters related to or which influence the international debate on sustainability will be also considered.
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Articles 7 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 8, No 2 (2021)" : 7 Documents clear
FORECASTING HIGH WAVES IN THE COASTAL WATERS OF CLUNGUP AS A SUPPORT FOR THE RESILIENCE OF COASTAL ECOSYSTEMS Andik Isdianto
Journal of Environmental Engineering and Sustainable Technology Vol 8, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jeest.2021.008.02.2

Abstract

Coastal ecosystems are very vulnerable to environmental changes, and one of the variables of resilience in coastal areas is wave height. Clungup Beach is one of the beaches located in South Java with the characteristics of high waves. Analysis of wave height forecasting to minimize environmental damage in the future. The wave height forecasting method is carried out by two methods, namely Fisher Tippet-1 and Weibull, with the aim of comparing the results of forecasting the resulting waves and validating the forecast data. The source of wave data for 10 years (2009 - 2018) was obtained from the ECMWF (European Center for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts) website. The results of data analysis show that the wave height of Clungup Beach for a period of 10 years (2009 - 2018) with the highest value in July 2013, namely 2.67 m and the lowest in June 2010 with a value of 2.28 m, which is classified as a wave extreme in accordance with the Regulation of the Head of BMKG No. KEP. 009 of 2010. Wave forecasting with the Fisher Tippet-1 method return period in 2020 is 2.48 m and in the next 50 years (2069) is 2.76 m. Whereas in the Weibull method, the wave value for 2020 is 2.43 m and for the next 50 years (2069) is 3.01 m. The two methods used have the equation that the wave height that will occur in the Clungup Beach area will experience an increase (upward trend). This will be the basis for determining the scenario of coastal area protection, so that the resilience of coastal ecosystems will be well realized.
EFFECTIVENESS OF CRAB SNARES IN LABORATORY-SCALE TRIALS Mihrobi Khalwatu Rihmi; Sunardi Sunardi; Fuad Fuad
Journal of Environmental Engineering and Sustainable Technology Vol 8, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jeest.2021.008.02.7

Abstract

The phenomenon of missing fishing gear during operation (Ghost fishing or Abandoned, lost or otherwise discarded fishing gear (ALDFG) becomes one of the serious problems in passive fishing gear. It's still a challenge and consensual for researchers to find the solution to solve this issue. This research is a steps of efforts to overcome it by using crab snares construction that has been used for recreational fishing activities. Crab snares consists of bait components and snaring rope. The research step consists of designing trap construction; selecting materials; building fishing gear; and conduct laboratory-scale trials. Then calculations of the effectiveness of the snare to catch crabs at various sizes. Observations during laboratory trials show that crab snares are capable of catching various sizes of crabs. Furthermore, the crabs caught were categorized into small, medium and large size groups based on their carapace width. analysis results of the effectiveness of catching snares show the highest value is 94.6% for catching large crabs, in the second position the effectiveness value is 86.4% for catching small crabs and the lowest is for catching medium crabs the effectiveness value still reaches 84.6%.
HARVEST CONTROL RULES OF DEMERSAL FISHERIES IN BRONDONG WATER, LAMONGAN, EAST JAVA Ledhyane Ika Harlyan; Yulis Dwi Lianingrum; Daduk Setyohadi; Agus Tumulyadi; Ali Muntaha
Journal of Environmental Engineering and Sustainable Technology Vol 8, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jeest.2021.008.02.3

Abstract

Multispecies demersal fisheries management in Brondong waters have been managed by conventional single-species approach for determining catch quota or annual allowable biological catch (ABC). This might be impractical since a multispecies fishery should be managed by a multispecies fisheries management approach. The feedback harvest control rule (HCR) is a harvest control rule that has been validated and might be applied for a multispecies fishery. The aim of this study is to compare the conventional single-species approach and the feedback HCR in order to estimate the annual ABC. In this study, the annual ABC was calculated by applying two HCRs, the conventional single-species approach that applying the Schaefer surplus production model into the catch and effort of the dominant demersal fisheries data series of 2011 – 2020. The results showed that the Schaefer model provided the annual ABC higher than the feedback HCR estimation. Therefore, it was safe to apply the feedback HCR than the Schaefer model to determine the annual ABC. Under data-limited conditions, the feedback HCR might be an option to manage multispecies fisheries.
OIL SPILL TRAJECTORY SIMULATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL SENSITIVITY INDEX MAPPING : A CASE STUDY OF TANJUNG PRIOK, JAKARTA M. Arif Zainul Fuad
Journal of Environmental Engineering and Sustainable Technology Vol 8, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jeest.2021.008.02.4

Abstract

Potential oil spills can be sourced from ship collisions, offshore oil drilling leaks, or refueling activities between ships. Tanjung Priok Port, Jakarta as the busiest port in Indonesia has the possibility of an oil spill disaster. Fuel oil could pollute the environment both in coastal and marine areas. As an anticipatory step, it is necessary to carry out an oil spill modeling simulation for contingency planning. Oil spill modeling was carried out using GNOME software using wind and ocean currents data as universal movers that move oil in the waters. The scenario used in this study is a spill occurred in March, the spill occurred during refueling between ships as much as 1500 barrels. The simulation results show that dominant oil spreads to the east and northeast and can reach sensitive areas in less than 4 days. Environmental sensitivity index mapping is carried out in areas that are predicted to be affected by an oil spill using ESI guidance from IPIECA. ESI map  shows that the research area can be categorized into 5 categories from less sensitive (1B) to very sensitive (10A). Sensitive area is an intertidal area which is a habitat for mangroves and aquaculture.
MAPPING OF SACRED AREA FOR BIRD DIVERSITY IN WESTERN AREA OF MT. SEMERU Rahmi Ipango; Luchman Hakim
Journal of Environmental Engineering and Sustainable Technology Vol 8, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jeest.2021.008.02.5

Abstract

Danyangan is A proof traditional conservation created by local wisdom. Knowledge of bioculture provides a facts play a role in understanding the ecological processes that occur and providing an overview local efforts in protecting the environment. The village’s. Danyangan has the form of a collection of large trees marked by the presence of sacred fig trees (Ficus sp.). Moreover, the fig tree become a habitat for several species of birds. The canopy’s cover reserves water, insects, and fruits as food for birds and creates an interesting relation as a microhabitats.The location of this study was carried out in the administrative district of Malang district in Tumpang, East Java in the area of the district located in Gubugklakah, Kunci, Drigu, Poncokusomo, Puthuk, Pandansari, Jajang, and Aran-aran. Bird observation is carried out using the point count or IPA method.The study recorded 636 individuals consisting of 31 species, 21 families and 9 orders. The birds identified were dominated by Passeriformes as many as 11 families. Based on the results, shows all locations in the danyangan area dominated by detailed Swallow (Collocalia linchii). Instead, The value of bird species abundance in all study locations is included in the high category of values ranging >4.
BIOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF FOURFINGER THREADFIN, ELEUTHERONEMA TETRADACTYLUM (SHAW, 1804) CAUGHT IN LEKOK WATERS, PASURUAN, EAST JAVA Tri Djoko Lelono; Agus Tumulyadi; Wahida Kartika Sari; Indri Sari Ismaningsih
Journal of Environmental Engineering and Sustainable Technology Vol 8, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jeest.2021.008.02.1

Abstract

Fourfinger threadfin Eleutheronema tetradactylum has a local name, namely laosan fish by the coastal community of Lekok Pasuruan District, a type of demersal fish that can swim in brackish waters. This research aimed to determine the biological aspects, namely the relationship of Length to Weight, sex ratio, and to determine the feasibility of catching based on the measurement results of the length of the first caught (Lc) and the length of the gonads first ripened (Lm). This research was conducted based on catches during Januari - March 2020 for total samples of as much as 450 fish, based on the catch of gill nets. The result informed that the length and weight relationship was negative allometric. The sex ratio between male and female was 1.00: 0.00. During the study, no female gonads were found because the fourfinger threadfin had spawned protandrous hermaphrodites. The value of length at first maturity (Lm) and length at first capture (Lc) was 20.99 ± 0.13 cm and 24.66 ± 0.046 cm. Lc > Lm's value proves that the fish caught is dominant gonad ripe fish so that the fish is suitable for catching and the fishing gear used selectively.
HYBRID OF ADABOOST ALGORITHM AND NAÏVE BAYES CLASSIFIER ON SELECTION OF CONTRACEPTION METHODS Nurul Faridah; Candra Dewi; Arief Andy Soebroto
Journal of Environmental Engineering and Sustainable Technology Vol 8, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jeest.2021.008.02.6

Abstract

Stunting is a growth failure in children. Stunting can be avoided by adjusting birth spacing or implementing a Family Planning program by using appropriate contraception. Therefore, it is necessary to develop appropriate and rapid contraceptive selection techniques to assist family planning programs. This study develops a model for determining contraceptive methods using a Naïve Bayes Classifier. In addition, an Adaboost algorithm was used to handle the independent between attributes on Naïve Bayes. The performance evaluation of model was measured by combining k-fold cross validation and confusion matrix. Based on the results testing was obtained an optimal parameter of learning rate was 0.1 and the number of iterations was 50. The evaluation using optimal parameters produce the best accuracy of 87.5%, precision of 87.6%, recall of 87.5%, and f1-measure of 87.5%. This result was better than applying the Naïve Bayes without implementing Adaboost, which had 70% accuracy. The used of Adaboost was proven to increase the accuracy of Naive Bayes by 17.5%.

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