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Jurnal REKAYASA dan MANAJEMEN TRANSPORTASI
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Articles 20 Documents
STUDI KARAKTERISTIK PEJALAN KAKI DAN PEMILIHAN JENIS FASILITAS PENYEBERANGAN PEJALAN KAKI DI KOTA PALU (Studi Kasus: Jl. Emmi Saelan Depan Mal Tatura Kota Palu) Mashuri, Mashuri; Ikbal, Muhammad
Jurnal REKAYASA dan MANAJEMEN TRANSPORTASI Vol 1, No 2 (2011)
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Abstract

There are many roads in urban areas where the concentration is the traffic flow of vehicles andpedestrians. This condition causes the demanding needs of road widening more and more arefound in the area to smooth flow of vehicular traffic. But on the other hand, attention topedestrian safety is often overlooked. This can be seen from the absence of adequatepedestrian facilities such as a lack of pedestrian facilities in the area of the region which is wherethe concentration of pedestrians and vehicles, pavement condition is not good.The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of pedestrian facilities and find outa suitable pedestrian crossing on Jl. Emmi Saelan Tatura Mall in front of Palu City. Data volume ofvehicles and pedestrians have been collected through a survey of traffic. Volume of data trafficcarried on Friday, Saturday and Sunday for 6 hours of peak. Data volume of pedestrians crossingthe road is done by observation segment length of 100 m for 6 hours busy.The study found that the characteristics of pedestrians on Jl. Emmi Saelan at Home Mall TaturaPalu, is dominated by pedestrian age group aged 21-61 years (77.14%), dominated by femalesex (74.29%), type of work is dominated by the student / students (42.86%), education level isdominated by SMA (58.57%) and the purpose of the trip was dominated by shopping (60%). Typea suitable crossing facilities at the study sites based on the value of PV2, P and V is the pedestrianbridge. This means that existing pedestrian facilities in accordance with needs.
STUDI PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN ROADCEL-50 TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK CAMPURAN LAPIS TIPIS BETON ASPAL (HRS-WC) Mashuri, Mashuri; Rahman, Rahmatang; Basri, Hamdani
Jurnal REKAYASA dan MANAJEMEN TRANSPORTASI Vol 1, No 1 (2011)
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Abstract

Mixture resistance to permanent deformation, heavy traffic and high temperature is the object of theimportant research on pavement materials.The objective of this research is to know the effect of Roadcel-50 to the characteristics of HRS-WCmixture on 0,1%, 0,2%, 0,3% and 0,4% Roadcel-50. Characteristics of HRS-WC using Roadcel-50 that willbe compared with HRS-WC mixture without Roadcel-50. Marshall Testing Methods using to evaluatingthe characteristic of HRS-WC mixture include Stability value of mixture, Durability of mixture, Void ofmixture (VIM, VMA and VFB), Flexibility of mixture (MQ value) and Marhall Immersion value.The result of Marshall test showed that the addition 0,1% to 0,4% Roadcel-50 tend to increaseOptimum Asphalt Content and Marshall Immersion Value of HRS-WC mixture, the addition 0,1% to 0,3%tend to increase stability value of mixture. However, the addition 0,4% Roadcel-50 tend to reduces ofstability value of HRS-WC mixture. While the addition 0,1% to 0,4% Roadcel-50 to the HRS-WC tend toincrease VIM and VMA value of the mixture.Generally, Hot Rolled Sheet Wearing Course (HRS-WC) mixtures with the addition of 0,1% to 0,4%Roadcel-50 gives the best result compared to HRS-WC mixture without Roadcel-50.
ANALISIS KELELAHAN (FATIGUE) PADA HOTMIX RECYCLED ASPHALT (HMRA) Pradani, Novita
Jurnal REKAYASA dan MANAJEMEN TRANSPORTASI Vol 2, No 1 (2012)
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Abstract

Pavement Recycling as alternative technology in pavement construction and maintenance iscontinuously developed due to scarcity and highly cost of materials. The aim of this research is to modifyrecycled material by adding a polymer that is capable to improve the physical properties of bitumen andthe performance of recyled mixture. The asphalt mixture in this research is AC-Wearing Course (AC-WC)which contain Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement (RAP), fresh material and asphalt Pen 60/70. Percentage RAPused is 20% and 30% to the total weight of mixture. Fatigue Performance of mixture was measured using 4-Point Bending Test Apparatus with strain control. The result from bitumen characteristic tests shown that RAPbitumen has lower penetration grade and higher viscosity value. Fatigue test shown that, rising thepercentation of RAP will increase the fatigue resistance of mixture by higher average number of cycles at30% RAP mixture (19307 cycles). Generally, the research shown that RAP can be used as alternativematerial to the pavement rehabilitation. In spite of that attention of maximum RAP percentation in mixtureand construction quality control should be taken into account.
STUDI PENGGUNAAN KAPUR SEBAGAI BAHAN ADITIF TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK CAMPURAN BETON ASPAL LAPIS AUS (AC-WC) Mansyur, Kartini; Mashuri, Mashuri; Alhadar, Ali
Jurnal REKAYASA dan MANAJEMEN TRANSPORTASI Vol 2, No 2 (2012)
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Abstract

Asphalt Concrete Wearing Course (AC-WC) is the layer indirect contact with the wheels of the vehicle that makes this layer is easy damage. The use of additive in Asphalt Concrete Mixtures as AC-WC has often done to improve the durability. One of additional material that has been used is hydrate lime. The aim of this research was to know the effect of using lime as additive on AC-WC characteristics.Variations lime used in this study was 0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25% respectively. Characteristic of AC-WC mixture include stability, flexibility, durability, VIM, VMA, VFB and flow of the mixtures. Test characteristic of the mixtures using Marshall Method.Analysis of the relationships the characteristic of AC-WC mixtures with variations of lime using statistical methods is experiment factorial at 95% confidence level or α= 5%. The result of this study was to found that using lime as additives to effect the characteristic of AC-WC mixtures. Optimum Asphalt Content tends to increase due to increased lime content in the AC-WC. The result also found that the best lime content is 15%, Optimum asphalt content is 6.67% with an increase stability value of 9.75%, durability value of 1.39% and flexibility value of 11.61% when compared to the characteristics of AC-WC mixture without additives lime.Keyword:  Lime, Asphalt Concrete Wearing Course (AC-WC)
STUDI PENENTUAN NILAI EKIVALENSI MOBIL PENUMPANG (EMP) BERBAGAI JENIS KENDARAAN PADA RUAS JALAN UTAMA DI KOTA PALU Setiawan, Arief
Jurnal REKAYASA dan MANAJEMEN TRANSPORTASI Vol 1, No 1 (2011)
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Abstract

In general, traffic is moving on the highway consists of various types of vehicles. such as motorcycles, passenger cars, trucks, buses and other vehicles. All these vehicles have a dimension, weight and operating characteristics vary. Trucks and buses on the road basically requires space larger than passenger cars. A truck in a traffic flow affects two passenger cars and even more depending on the situation. Buses also requires more space than passenger cars. Passenger car equivalence (PCE) is a conversion factor of various types of vehicles to light vehicles (including passenger cars). Various types of vehicle available at the link can be compared to passenger cars in a way is converted to light vehicles. This study aims to determine the value of passenger car equivalence (PCE) from several types of vehicles that are often found in Palu.Retrieving data with survey for the links Sam Ratu Road and Road W. Monginsidi for 16 hours. The samples will be used for the calculation of PCE used at peak hours with traffic flow in saturated conditions, data retrieval is done by using a video camera (handy cam). The method used to calculate the PCE value of each type of vehicle is the method of multiple regression using the program MS Excel 2003.The results obtained by the PCE heavy trucks, medium trucks, medium buses and motorcycle respectively by using regression analysis method was successively, 2.53, 1.28, 1.77, 0.17.
STUDI PENGGUNAAN ASBUTON BUTIR PADA CAMPURAN BETON ASPAL BINDER COURSE (AC-BC) Setiawan, Arief; Rahman, Rahmatang
Jurnal REKAYASA dan MANAJEMEN TRANSPORTASI Vol 1, No 2 (2011)
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Abstract

The use of natural asphalt (asbuton) in road pavement construction has been widely researched anddeveloped. One of them is a mixture of petroleum asphalt with asbuton. The purpose of this study wasto determine how the effect of granular Asbuton on a mixture AC-BC (Asphalt Concrete-BinderCourse).Type of Granular Asbuton used is Asbuton Type 15/25. The amount of Granular Asbuton used inasphalt mix are 7%, and 8% of total weight of the mixture. The number of test specimens in this studywere 117 specimens consisting of 54 to PKAO, 27 for the PRD, 24 for variation of the collision, 12 for theMarshall Immersion test and 6 to Optimum Asphalt Content.Based on the results of tests performed on a mixture of AC-BC with a modified bitumen 60/70 andgranular asbuton amount of 7% found that the Optimum Asphalt Content is 5.2%, Density values is2.378 gr/cm3 , VIM value is 4.871%, VMA value is 15.456%, the VFB value is 68.485%, the Marshall Stabilityvalue is1333.571 kg, the Marshall Quetion value is 333 690 kg/mm and Marshall Immersion Value is82.08%. Asphalt Concrete-Binder Course Mixture with the addition granular asbuton amount of 8%found that the Optimum Asphalt Content is 6,2%, Density values is 2,322 gr/cm3, VIM value is 5,01%,VMA value is 17,443%, VFB value is 71,303%, Marshall Stability value is 1563,27 kg, Marshall Questionvalue is 386.95 kg/mm and Marshall Immersion value is 82,45%.Based on the percentage of granular asbuton in Asphalt Concrete-Binder Course Mixture shows thatthe 8% of granular asbuton can be increased Marshall Stability and Marshall Immersion and OptimumAsphalt Content values.
ANALISA BIAYA OPERASI KENDARAAN (BOK) ANGKUTAN UMUM ANTAR KOTA DALAM PROPINSI RUTE PALU - POSO Rahman, Rahmatang
Jurnal REKAYASA dan MANAJEMEN TRANSPORTASI Vol 2, No 1 (2012)
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Abstract

The interurban public transportation within province is one of many public transportation types used tocarry passengers from one city to another within a province, operated accordingly to the time androute scheduled by a transportation company.The objectives of the research was to find out theamount of the vehicle operational cost (VOC) of the interurban within the province and to find outthe compatibility between the rate set by the government in this periode and the income received bythe public transportation operator or entrepreneur. The research was conducted by colleting primaryand secondary data gathered through some instruments questionnaire and interview surveys towardsthe public transportation entrepreneurs and some related institutions.The result shows that theoperational cost of each vehicle vary according to the vehicle’s brand and production year. Thevehicle operational cost is Rp. 229.372.412/year. And the vehicle operational cost is Rp.184.542.434/year. For the received income, it also varies according to the types of vehicle. For thepublic transportation as much Rp. 92.487.588,-/year. And for the income is as much Rp. 54.917.566,-/year.
PENGARUH ASPEK SOSIAL EKONOMI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP BANGKITAN PERGERAKAN ZONA KECAMATAN DI KOTA PALU Ismadarni, Ismadarni
Jurnal REKAYASA dan MANAJEMEN TRANSPORTASI Vol 2, No 2 (2012)
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Abstract

Population growth increases the need for housing, facilities / infrastructure and transportation. Theexpansion of the city that is not accompanied by the provision of infrastructure could result inproblems, one of them is the transportation problem. This study aims to determine the pattern of trafficmovement and socioeconomic factors that influence the trip generation in the district zones in Palu.Primary Survey conducted by delivering questionnaires to 1449 families residing in the four districtzones namely North Palu, East Palu, West Palu, and South Palu. The results of the questionnaires were tabulated to determine the amount and pattern of trip which were chosen as the independent and the dependent variable, and then analyzed through SPSS-16. Multiple linear regression equation was used to determine the factors that influence the trip generation. The analysis showed that there are three patterns of trip that occurs from each zone district in the city of Palu, i.e. Intra-zone, ekstra-zone, and Internal-External. Socioeconomic factors that influence significantly the trip generation districtzones of North Palu (Ypu), East Palu (Ypt), West Palu, (Ypb) , and South Palu, (Yps) are the number of family members (X1), the number of two-wheeler ownership (X2) and the amount of income (X5).Keyword:  Trip generation, Socio-economic aspect
KINERJA CAMPURAN SPLIT MASTIC ASPHALT (SMA) YANG MENGGUNAKAN SERAT SELULOSA ALAMI DEDAK PADI Tahir, Anas
Jurnal REKAYASA dan MANAJEMEN TRANSPORTASI Vol 1, No 1 (2011)
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Abstract

Split Mastic Asphalt (SMA) is one of the hot mix asphalt concretes use with open graded and it has high coarse agregate content (70% - 80%) and a high asphalt content. Since the content of the high asphalt needs requires additional material such as cellulosa fiber to stabilize the asphalt. Through with this study, the another try to use rice bran as the additional material. In addition, rice bran is a natural cellulose fiber which cames from the rice milling proces. It was relatifevely cheaper than the cellulose fibers synthesis.The results showed that the use of rice bran affects the characteristics of the mixture Split Mastics Asphalt (SMA). The stability of the mixture by using cellulose (rice bran) as an additive in a mixture of Split Mastics Asphalt (SMA) generally meet the specifications, except the asphalt content of 7.5% - 8% with rice bran content of 8% - 9%.Value of Flexibility in the mixture showed a tendency to decrease. On the asphalt content of 5.5% shows the highest flexibility and does not meet specifications unless the content of rice bran 8% - 9%. that gives a good mix of performance on asphalt content. The value of flexibility that gives a good mix of performance on asphalt content of 6.5% - 7.5% with bran content of 6% - 8%.
ANALISIS FLUKTUASI ARUS LALU LINTAS KOTA PALU (Studi Kasus: Kota Palu Bagian Barat) Kasan, Muhammad
Jurnal REKAYASA dan MANAJEMEN TRANSPORTASI Vol 1, No 2 (2011)
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Abstract

Traffic flow is due to the interaction between the system of activities with transport network system inthe form of movement of vehicles on the highway. This type of land use led to a different traffic flowfluctuations every street throughout the day.The purpose of this study was to determine fluctuations in traffic, timing and magnitude of peak hours ,percentage of traffic is covered by long observation of traffic flows.Traffic flow data collection done on location, KH. Wahid Hashym Street, Sis Al Jufri Street andPangeran Diponegoro street, West Palu. The type of data on the study include primary data andsecondary data. The primary data include the volume of data traffic flow on roads. Secondary dataincludes data of road networks, land use maps, maps of the Palu City. The primary data werecollected with a traffic volume survey on Monday – Thursday and Saturday.The result of the study was to found that the secondary arterial road network system, the peak hourson weekdays occurred at 4:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. with the traffic flow of 2168 pcu /h, at the weekendoccurred at 08:00 to 09:00 with traffic flow for 2330 pcu/h. At the secondary collector road networksystem, the peak hours on weekdays occur in at 07.00 - 08.00, the traffic flow of 1928 pcu/hour, atthe weekend occurred at 4:00 p.m. to 17:00, the traffic flow of 1638 pcu h.The results of fluctuation analysis of traffic flow on weekdays for a secondary arterial roads was foundthat if the survey was conducted for 16 hours then the time most remains are 6:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m.,with the volume of traffic is 92% covered. When the survey was conducted for 12 hours then the besttime is 07:00 to 19:00, traffic volume is 73.42% covered. If the volume of traffic surveys carried out for 8hours, the best time is at 11:00 to 19:00, traffic volume data covered is 48.68%.The results on the secondary collector streets on working hours to get that when the traffic volumesurvey for 16 hours then the best time is 06:00 to 22:00 with traffic volume covered 92.34%. . When thesurvey was conducted for 12 hours then the best time is 07:00 to 19:00, traffic volume is 77.02%covered. . If the volume of traffic surveys carried out for 8 hours, the best time is at 07:00 to 15:00,traffic volume data covered is 54.15%.

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