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Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta Jl. A. Yani Pabelan, Kartasura, Surakarta 57162
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Jurnal Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
ISSN : 19797621     EISSN : 26207761     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan is a scientific journal of the Faculty of Health Sciences of Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, which emphasizes on the delivery of scientific research results and literature review in the field of health in general.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Menejmen Informasi Kesehatan
Articles 18 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 6, No 1 (2013): Jurnal Kesehatan" : 18 Documents clear
Hubungan Antara Persepsi Pasien Tentang Kualitas dan Kemauan Membayar Pelayanan Kesehatan Gigi di MMC UMS Karyadi, Edi; Murti, Bhisma
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1 (2013): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jurkes.v6i1.5567

Abstract

Until now there is no standard for measuring the standard willingness to pay of patients andpatient satisfaction for the quality of dental care. Research purposes to assess the magnitude ofwillingness to pay for outpatient dental care and want to test the factors that affect willingness to pay foroutpatient dental care at the Muhammadiyah Medical Center (MMC UMS). This study was observationalanalytic study with cross-sectional approach, where all the variables studied were observed at the sametime. The study population was patients who received outpatient dental care with systematic sampling.To the adequacy of the sample required a minimum sample size of 120. The data collection by questionnairecontent validity technique. The results showed 60.8% of patient education level is college.Theaverage patient?s willingness to pay for dental care Rp.60.833. The average satisfaction score ofpatientson dental health services is 77.35 (including the high satisfaction category). While the averagepatientincome for Rp.2.110.417.Statisticalanalysis proves ?there is a positive correlation?betweenservicequality and willingness to pay for dental care patients (r = 0247, p <0.05). In this study alsoproves?there is a positive correlation? between the patient and the willingness to pay income dental care(r= 0.730, p <0.05). With the regression test showed the ?three variables (education, income andqualityof service)? jointly able to predict variations in the willingness of patients to pay for 59.7% andstatisticallyfit regression model (valid) (p <0.001).
Kajian Kebugaran Wanita dari Aspek Kecukupan Gizi, Status Gizi dan Aktivitas Sugiarsi, Sri
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1 (2013): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jurkes.v6i1.5560

Abstract

The level of fitness can be reached by having good nutrition, doing exercise and spending sometimes for sleeping sufficienly. Purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between nutritionalintake, nutritional status, adequate sleep and exercise in women?s fitness in the Taurus gymnasiumCenter of Surabaya. Respondents of this research were 60 members of Taurus gymnasium. This wascross sectional analytical study to show the influence of variables of the sufficiency of nutrition (calory,carbohydrate, protein, vitamin B1, fat, calcium), nutritional status and activity and the level of fitness.Theresult of the statistical test with =0,05 showed that there is a significant relationship between sufficiencyof iron element and frequency of exercise and the level of fitness. It is sugested for members of Taurusgymnasium Center to do exercise regulary and improve eating pattern by consuming various menu, muchmore non heme protein than heme protein, and consuming vitamin C sufficienly
Pengaruh Faktor Pendidikan Remaja dan Ekonomi Keluarga Dengan Sikap Untuk Memutuskan Menikah di Usia Muda di Desa Prapag Kidul Losari Brebes Maemunah, Maemunah; Muhlisin, Abi
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1 (2013): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jurkes.v6i1.5569

Abstract

Young age marriage may give negative impact if it is happened without age and phsycosocialmaturity. The negative impacts that may be occured were the increase of divorce cases, broken school,the risk of mother mortality rate, risk of cancer cervic, and also the risk of infant mortality rate. Thisresearch was descriptive correlational with retrospective approach. The number of respondents were 50people in Prapag Kidul, Losari, Brebes. Data of economic and educational level and attitude to decidemarriage in young age were obtained using questionarre. The Pearson Product Moment was used todetermine the correlation between those variables. Result of this research showed that young agemarriage was majority happened in teenagers with low level of education, low level of parent?s education,and low level of economic status.
Pelaksanaan Surveilans Kesehatan dan Kesiapsiagaan Masyarakat Pasca Erupsi Merapi 2010 Pada Pelaksanaan Desa Siaga di Desa Talun Klaten Rialdi, Rio; Sunarto, Sunarto
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1 (2013): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jurkes.v6i1.5563

Abstract

Indonesia is one country that is classified as vulnerable to natural disasters. Merapi eruption isone of the natural disasters that have an impact on public health. Standby village is an important pillarin handling disasters, since people usually are not prepared if there is a sudden disaster. The purposeof the study was to determine the application program of public health surveillance and preparednessafter the eruption of Merapi of 2010 in the implementation of standby village in Talun Village, KemalangSub-district, Klaten District Central Java. The research was descriptive using study case with qualitativeanalysis. The subject of the study was performers implementing public health surveillance program.The object of the study was the social situation in performing program. Informant was determinedbypurposive and snowball effect. Datawere collected by non participativeobservation, interview,documentation,focus discussion group (FGD), and triangulation. Judging from some indicators, the implementationof standby village had been running well. The performing of public surveillance program hasnotbeen running properly due to lack of socialization of the health center. The community disasterpreparednessprogram was good enough. However,it should be improved to preparednessupon healthemergencies.Standby village program and community preparedness is good enough, however it is notfollowedby a good surveillance based on community.
Pengaruh Penambahan Electrical Muscle Stimulation (EMS) Peningkatan Tonus Otot Pada Penderita DD Widodo, Agus; Praditya, BJ. Zia Yucca
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1 (2013): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jurkes.v6i1.5570

Abstract

Delayed Development (DD) is the classification of characteristics of children which is showeda significant delay in one or more domains of cognitive development, emotional or physical. The problemsthat arise in the DD are hypotonus of the muscles that cause delays in functional abilities ofchildren.The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of Electrical Muscle Stimulation(EMS)to increase muscle tone of DD patients. Quasi-experimental research method using two pre andpost-testgroup design. Sample of this research was 12 children 1-3 years of age. Measurement ofmuscletone using a sphygmomanometer before and after treatment for 4 weeks. The effect measuredusing Wilcoxon tes and the different effect measured using Mann Whitney test. Wilcoxon test resultshowedthat the effect of electrical muscle stimulation on muscle tone was seen from the right quadricepsp value (p = 0.026), the left quadriceps (p = 0.024), right tibialis anterior (p = 0.024) and left tibialisanterior(p = 0.024). It can be concluded that there is an effect of Electrical Muscle stimulation onincreasingthe muscle tone in people with DD.
Kajian Patofisiologis Gejala Klinis dan Psikososial Sebagai Dampak Gangguan Fungsi Tiroid pada Wanita Usia Produktif Mutalazimah, Mutalazimah; Mulyono, Budi; Murti, Bhisma; Azwar, Saifuddin
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1 (2013): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jurkes.v6i1.5506

Abstract

Indonesia has not been free from iodine deficiency, demonstrated by the increased prevalence oftotal goitre rate (TGR) from 9.8% in 1998, to 11.1% in 2003. New problem that occurs in endemic areas ofiodine deficiency is the presence of iodine excessive, one of them as the impact of universal salt iodizationprogram (USI) and iodiol supplementation in a long period of time. Both deficiency and excessive of iodinecan result in thyroid dysfunction. Impaired thyroid function is manifest broadly on biopsychosocial aspects,which is detrimental especially for childbearing women, as a determinant of survival and quality of life forfuture generations. Based on the measurement of TSH and FT4, were childbearing women who suffersubclinical hypothyroidism were 2%, subclinical hyperthyroidism were 26% and euthyroid were 76%.Biopsychosocial characteristics that can be described from hypothyroid subjects are visible goiter, puffyface, dry skin, fatigue, decreased concentration, menorrhagia, easily upset, depressed, apathetic and withdrawn.Meanwhile, the varying percentage of subjects with subclinical hyperthyroidism showed signs andsymptomsinclude a palpablegoiter,heat intolerance, exophthalmos, tiredness, pritibial edema, muscleweakness,delicated skin, poor memory,decreased concentration, menstrual disorders, decreased sexuallibido,anxiety,sleep disturbances, irritability,decreased motivation and decreased social activity.Thereforethatthe impact of thyroid dysfunction on a biopsychosocial characteristics, does not continue to secondarydiseases,efforts are needed to increase community awareness to recognize the signs and symptoms ofbiopsychosocialchanges. Therefore, the condition of iodine deficiency and excessive can be detected earlyandovercame with adequate therapy.
Persepsi Remaja Mengenai Kesehatan Reproduksi, Kehamilan dan Pernikahan di Usia Remaja: Studi Kualitatif Pada Siswi SMA Pedesaan dan Perkotaan Hidayati, Listyani; Dainy, Nunung Cipta; Rohmatullayaly, Eneng Nunuz; Briawan, Dodik
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1 (2013): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jurkes.v6i1.5564

Abstract

Teenage pregnancy may result poor birth outcomes , such as the risk of stunting , infantmortality, premature and Low Birth Weight ( LBW ) . This study aimed to determine the perceptions ofhigh school girls in two different environments , namely rural and urban areas regarding teen pregnancy.The data included perceptions about nutrition and reproductive health , marriage and teen age pregnancy, premaritalpregnancy , as well as nutrition and health during pregnancy.This study was conductedin SMA Negeri 1 Lewiliang, Bogor Regency and SMA Negeri 1 Bogor City with total subjectsweresix people. The result of this study showed a similar perception of the reproductive health of youngwomenin both rural and urban area . Subjects from the countryside can still tolerate teenage marriageandpregnancy if there is readiness of teenagers. In contrast, the subjects in urban areas do not thinkofan excuse to get married in young age . Youngwomen in the village can express more detailaboutfoodthat should be consumed or avoided , including food relating to taboo. In addition, young womeninthe village can provide more in-depth opinion about health care during pregnancy.
Studi Kualitatif Persepsi Citra Tubuh Remaja yang Kurus dan Gemuk Serta Upaya untuk Mencapai Tubuh Ideal Pada Siswi SMA Negeri 1 Kota Bogor Pusparini, Pusparini; Refdanita, Refdanita; Maigoda, Tonny C; Briawan, Dodik
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1 (2013): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jurkes.v6i1.5507

Abstract

Body image distortion has been linked with mind, emotion, sensation and strongly related tosize, and shape of individual performance. This research aimed to investigate the perception of bodyimage for adolesscent in the second grade of senior high school in SMAN 1 Bogor. A qualitative designwas used to conduct this research by using indepth interview with phenomenology approach. Six students,who were all women, consist of three students were overweight/obese and the other were lean.Allof students were interviewed regarding their perception related three domain areas which were: bodyperception,perception of current body and efforts for achieving the ideal body composition shape. Thefindingsindicated the three student who were overweigt/obese pointed out that they were happy andacceptedwith their performance but they were not better performing. The other of three student whowerelean stated that they had many perception with their body image such as: thin, was not goodlooking,andunbalancing high and weight. Almost all of the students had a similar perception abouttheirbody image whether they were overweight/obese and lean. They were not unhappy with their performance,but they had the same opinion about ideal body shape.
Pengaruh Penambahan Tepung Bengkuang Terhadap Kadar Kalsium Susu Kedelai Ambarwani, Ambarwani; Mahanany, Destyna; Wardhani, Dipicha Triesnaputri Kusuma; Kurnia, Pramudya
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1 (2013): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jurkes.v6i1.5565

Abstract

Calcium deficiency in adolescence and early adulthood may increase risk of osteoporosis. Theprevalence of osteoporosis of Indonesia population in 2005 was 10.3%, whereas for young people(below 25 years) was 37.1%, and for young adult women was 39.5%. One way to prevent osteopeniaand osteoporosis is to consume cow?s milk. The problem is the high price of cow?s milk, so the otheralternative is soy milk. The calcium of soy milk, however, is lower than cow?s milk. Yam is tuber that isrich in calcium and phosphorus. The completely random design was used with 4 treatments of yam flouradded to soy milk, were 0% (control), 2.5%, 5%, and 7.5%. The calcium content was determined usingAAS. Data were analyzed using anova, followed by Duncan. The result displayed that optimum ofcalcium content was indicated by addition of yam flour 5 %. The conclusion is there is the effect of yamflour addition on calcium level of soy milk.
Persepsi Remaja Mengenai Kesehatan Reproduksi, Kehamilan dan Pernikahan di Usia Remaja: Studi Kualitatif Pada Siswi SMA Pedesaan dan Perkotaan Listyani Hidayati; Nunung Cipta Dainy; Eneng Nunuz Rohmatullayaly; Dodik Briawan
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1 (2013): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jk.v6i1.5564

Abstract

Teenage pregnancy may result poor birth outcomes , such as the risk of stunting , infantmortality, premature and Low Birth Weight ( LBW ) . This study aimed to determine the perceptions ofhigh school girls in two different environments , namely rural and urban areas regarding teen pregnancy.The data included perceptions about nutrition and reproductive health , marriage and teen age pregnancy, premaritalpregnancy , as well as nutrition and health during pregnancy.This study was conductedin SMA Negeri 1 Lewiliang, Bogor Regency and SMA Negeri 1 Bogor City with total subjectsweresix people. The result of this study showed a similar perception of the reproductive health of youngwomenin both rural and urban area . Subjects from the countryside can still tolerate teenage marriageandpregnancy if there is readiness of teenagers. In contrast, the subjects in urban areas do not thinkofan excuse to get married in young age . Youngwomen in the village can express more detailaboutfoodthat should be consumed or avoided , including food relating to taboo. In addition, young womeninthe village can provide more in-depth opinion about health care during pregnancy.

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