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JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN (Journal of Environmental Health)
Published by Universitas Airlangga
ISSN : 18297285     EISSN : 2540881X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan with registered number ISSN 1829-7285 (printed) and ISSN 2540-881x (online) is a scientific open access journal published by Environmental Health Department of Public Health Faculty, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia. Our journal aims to become a media of research results dissemination and exchange of scientific work of various groups, academics, practitioners and government agencies. Since 2018, this journal in one year will be published four times in January, April, July, and October.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 281 Documents
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Level of Airbone Toluene in Work Environment is Associated With Level of Urine Hippuric Acid in Printing Workers at Rungkut Surabaya Fardani Irmasari
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 10 No. 3 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v10i3.2018.328-335

Abstract

One of industrial hazards in printing can come from chemical elements. The chemicals that may be in the printing industry is toluene. Toluene used in 75% of printing work activity. The biggest toluen used as automatic cleaning. Other toluen used as a printing ink, solvent, varnish and glue. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between airbone toluene levels with hippuric acid in workers Printing in Rungkut Surabaya. This research was an observational analytic, used cross sectional design. The sample of this study were 30 people, taken by random sampling. The results of pearson correlation test showed that there were a association between airbone toluene with hippuric acid in urine (p= 0.000; r=0.796) and results of pearson correlation test showed thatthere is no association between airbone toluene with eye irritation complaint (p=0.268). Its conclued that level of airbone toluene in work environment is associated with level of urine hippuric acid in printing workers at Rungkut Surabaya. Suggestions from this research is the company must conduct periodic monitoring in the airbone workplace of workers and to raise workers awareness of the importance of PPE.
The Implementation of Environmental Sanitation in Elementary Schools: 2018 Inspection Report from Kramatwatu Sub District, Serang District, Banten Province Devi Novianti; Wiwik Eko Pertiwi
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 11 No. 3 (2019): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v11i3.2019.175-188

Abstract

A poor sanitation conditions in School could have a negative influence on the health level of students. Moreover, it could also downgrade the quality of teaching and learning performance. This study aim to find out the overview of elementary school environmental sanitation through inspection in the North Region of Kramatwatu Sub District, in 2018. This study used a descriptive metodology. While the population of this study was total number of primary schools in Kramatwatu Sub District, Serang Regency in the North Region. The sample of this study amounted 21 elementary schools. Primary data collection was obtained from the sanitation inspection (IS) sheet, whereas the data was taken by direct observation and interviews at the research site. The results showed that 42.9% of elementary school locations, 57.1% of garden environment, 71.4% of utilization, 90.5% of the buildings, 66.7% of the floors, 19.0% of the walls, 100.0% of the roof, 85.7 % of the ceiling, 71.4% of the doors, 90.5% of the classrooms already met the standard. While, ventilation, lighting, ablution, physical quality of water, water quantity are 100% in accordance with the requirements. It was also reported 9.5% of qualified wastewater discharge, 23.8% management garbage, 0% of bathrooms and toilets have meet the requirement. Suggestions are given to make collaboration with cross-sector to improve environmental sanitation quality therefore it meets health requirements.
The Description of Lung Function Status Among Limestone Milling Industry Workers in Tuban Regency Muhammad Sudrajad; R. Azizah
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 8 No. 2 (2016): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v8i2.2016.238-247

Abstract

Abstract: One of air pollution parameters that are harmful to human health is the amount of dust. The main source of the dust pollutant is a limestone grinding activities. The purpose of this study was to look at the description of workers pulmonary function status, physical quality of the work environment, and respiratory complaints that experienced by workers in the limestone milling industry. This research design was descriptive cross sectional study. All of 12 workers in limestone milling industry were recruited in this study. Physical quality of the environment that have seen was the amount of dust particle, air temperature, humidity, and wind speed. Characteristics and respiratory complaints worker measured by questionnaires. Lung function disorder was measured using spirometry. The result of the physical quality measurement of the environment still met quality standards. Respiratory complaints most experienced by workers was phlegm, cough, cough with phlegm, and cold conditions. A total of 100% workers in production and 83.3% of workers in the packing have impaired lung function. It is concluded that, lung function disorders more experienced workers with the working environment had higher levels of dust and higher temperatures, lower humidity. Judging by the characteristics of workers, impaired lung function more experienced workers by aged 20-29 years and 30-39 years old, have years of service more than 5 years, smoking habits, have normal status nutrition, not wearing protective respiratory tract, and not have a history of lung disease. It is suggested that, the workers with impaired lung function should immediately conductfurther tests to get proper treatment. In addition, workers should always wear respirator while working and quiet from smoking behavior.Keywords: dust particle, lung function status, limestone milling industry workers
The Differences of Improving Leukosit in Radiographers at Islamic Hospital Jemursari Surabaya Farida Giyartika; Soedjajadi Keman
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 12 No. 2 (2020): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v12i2.2020.97-106

Abstract

Introduction: Health development in Indonesia is influenced by the increasing needs and demands of the community to obtain quality health services. Progress in health service facilities as a form of the use of radiation beams. The utilization of radiation substances in the field of health care is a source of danger for radiation workers in the radiology department. X-ray radiation has an impact on human health, especially the health of radiographers. The purpose of this study was to analyze the increase in leukocytes due to X-ray radiation exposure in workers exposed (radiographers) with unexposed workers (admissions officers) at the Jemursari Islamic Hospital in Surabaya. Methods: This study used an analytic observational study, using a cross sectional research design, and the analysis used was the independent t-test and mann whitney. Research subjects numbered 18 respondents taken from the population in accordance with specified criteria. Result and Discussion: The results showed there was no difference between exposed workers (radiographers) and unexposed workers (admissions officers) on increased leukocytes due to X-ray radiation exposure. Lymphocyte variables were not significantly different (independent t-test p = 0.137), monocyte variable no significant difference (independent t-test p = 0.525), neutrophil variable no significant difference (independent t-test p = 0.137), eosinophil variable no significant difference (mann whitney p = 0.27), there is no significant difference in the basophile variable (independent t-test p = 0.738). Conclusion:X-ray radiation exposure does not affect the increase in leukocytes in the blood in radiology workers. 
Correlation Between Noise and Age to Housewive’s Blood Pressure in Ambengan Surabaya Residence Novi Dwi Ira Suryani
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 10 No. 1 (2018): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v10i1.2018.70-81

Abstract

Noise is a physical exposure that effect to health such as increasing blood pressure. Therefore the aim of this research was to examine the correlation between noise and age toward housewive’s blood pressure. This research applied cross-sectional study with observational comparative method. The population was housewives in Ambengan Surabaya residence with a sample of 53 people, including 29 study and 24 controls selected through cluster sampling. Noise, age, durration of exposure, family history of hypertension, consumption of coffee and salt selected to be independent variables. Noise data measured in the respondent house used Sound Level Meter Merk Kanomax Model 4020. The result of bivariat correlation used chi square showed that there was significant correlation between noise (p (0,002) < α(0.05)) and age (p (0.029) < α(0.05)) to housewive’s blood pressure. It is conclued that noise and age related to housewive’s blood pressure. Government requaired to socialize the damage and health effect of train noise levels to people who lives in residence surround railway and resettlement within < 6 meters from railway into larger land. At last, to ensure the presence of inferential causal temporality, it is required to conduct further study with design of cohort study in a larger sample and correlate variable.
The Relationship of Student’s Knowledge Level with Anxiety and Precautions the Spread Covid19 in West Nusa Tenggara Kholik Kholik; Ni Ketut Alit Suarti; Eneng Garnika; Moch Taufik Hidayatullah
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 12 No. 1si (2020): SPECIAL ISSUE
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v12i1si.2020.45-50

Abstract

Introduction: The level of knowledge of college students about Coronavirus-19 (Covid19) will affect to precaution the spread of this disease. Students as intellectuals can be at the forefront of breaking the chain of the spread of Covid19. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the knowledge of Mandalika University of Science (UNDIKMA) college students about the spread of Covid19 and the level of anxiety and precaution the spread of Covid19. Method: This study used a cross-sectional survey with a questionnaire. The questionnaire was distributed to 38 of 325 UNDIKMA college students registered in PDDikti with the purposive sampling method. The modified questionnaire instrument from the WHO Survey Tool and Guidance was sent via email and Whatsapp from May to June 2020. Data on the level of college student’s knowledge about the spread of Covid19, anxiety and precautions the spread of Covid19 will be analyzed using the chi-square test. Result and Discussion: The level of college student’s knowledge with a high category about the spread of Covid19 was 52.6%, the level of college student’s anxiety with a high category was 57.9%, and the level of precaution the spread of Covid19 for college students with a good category was 55.3% from 38 students. The results of the bivariate analysis on the relationship between the level of college student’s knowledge about the spread of Covid19 and the level of anxiety were not significant with p> 0.05 (p-value = 0.064), the relationship between the level of college student’s knowledge about the spread of Covid19 and the precaution of the spread of Covid19 not significant with p> 0.05 (p-value = 0.064).Conclusion: The high level of college student’s knowledge of Mandalika University of Science (UNDIKMA) about the spread of Covid19 showed no a significant relationship with anxiety and precautions the spread Covid19 in West Nusa Tenggara at pandemic situation so learning models that can reduce anxiety and raise awareness to take precaution the spread of Covid19 are needed in a disease pandemic situation.
Study of The Health Promotion Strategy of Community Led Total Sanitation (CLTS) in Kejawan Putih Tambak Village Surabaya City Joko Prayitno; Sri Widati
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 10 No. 3 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v10i3.2018.267-275

Abstract

Community-Led Total Sanitation (CTLS) is an approach to transform hygienic and sanitary behaviors. There are five pillar of CLTS is Open Defecation Free (ODF), wash hand wih soap, food and beverage management, waste management and management of household waste. The phenomenon that occurre in the kelurahan Kejawan Putih Tambak is still there are 14 of 1.697 houses which do not have a healthy latrine and drain household wastewater into the river. This study examined the health promotion strategy of the CTLS program in kelurahan Kejawan Putih Tambak. This study is a qualitative research with participatory methode and analyzed descriptively. CTLS has five pillars that need to be achieved by the community. In kelurahan Kejawan Putih Tambak pillar of Open Defecation Free (ODF) and pillar of household liquid waste safe management have not been achieved optimally. It is caused by the lack of a policy and there is no a firm commitment to the perpetrators who dispose feces into the river. Moreover, there is no law enforcement as well and no commitment to collect public dues facilitated by the government or private to create appropriate latrine. Therefore, it is necessary to draft new strategies by giving sanction to open defecation perpetrators. making law enforcement, improving community awareness and making commitment to build communal wastewater installation.
Causal Loop Diagram as Approaching Model Analysis in Increasing the Waste Volume at the Covid19 Pandemic Period Muhammad Rifaldi; Muhammad Zid; Bagus Sumargo
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 13 No. 3 (2021): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v13i3.2021.180-185

Abstract

Introduction: The current Covid19 pandemic has overgrown, as reported statistics show. It causes multiple effects in human life, which one a majority of them doing all activities from home that increase the domestic waste production. The inadequate conventional handling management and a large amount of waste generated thrown away by open dumping. Methods: This study was carried out with a descriptive qualitative approach to describe all information of a good understanding in implementing a waste management system in Bekasi Regency. Mapping and identifying all the waste management process variables were then arranged dynamically using the Causal Loop Diagram (CLD) techniques. Results and Discussion: It should be noted that the variables influence many other variables because the policies applied have much influence on other environments. In the formed CLD in this study, the Covid19 pandemic variable will directly affect 3 (three) other variables such as public consumption patterns, economic conditions, and waste volume. The limited land and high costs were the problems that will hinder the success in waste management in Bekasi Regency. Conclusion: The CLD model shows that the waste management process did not get much attention from the community and managers during this pandemic. The thing that is not being overseen is the increase in the volume of domestic waste because most people choose to work from home, school holidays, and many outside activities are reduced. This CLD model shows that it is necessary to immediately improve waste management so that all waste that enters the landfill can be appropriately processed.
The Description of CO Levels, COHb Levels, And Blood Pressure of Basement Workers X Shopping Centre, Malang Mahda Khairina
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 11 No. 2 (2019): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v11i2.2019.150-157

Abstract

CO is one of air pollutants that harmful to humans. CO that inhaled by humans will react with hemoglobin and forming COHb in the blood. The purpose of this research is describe the CO levels of basement, COHb levels, and blood pressure basement workers of X shopping center Malang. This research was observational research that was included in a cross sectional study. This research done by the interview with respondents that all of the 14 workers, related to the characteristics of the respondents, measured of the CO levels, examinated of COHb levels and measured of blood pressure. The average of CO levels at the basement work area was 23,93 ppm, less than the standard. 13 workers had high levels of COHb >5%. 9 of the 13 workers with high blood COHb levels had high blood pressure. Workers who had about 47-55 years old, working in the basement of > 6 years, and had a smoking habit tends to had high levels of COHb and high blood pressure. Preferably basement workers who every day exposed by the CO to stop smoking so as not to get exposure CO gas from smoking.
The Study of Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) and Good Quality Wingko Based on SNI-01-4311-1996 Heru Rudiyanto
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 8 No. 2 (2016): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v8i2.2016.148-157

Abstract

Abstract: Wingko is a special snack from Kecamatan Babat, Kabupaten Lamongan. One of home industries that produce Wingko in Babat City is UD. Bintang Jaya. The making process of Wingko is done traditionally, by using human power. It is really possible for microorganisms to contaminate and affect the quality of Wingko through this process. To raise the quality of food, food controlling is badly needed. Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) is one of systems that describes the terms that have to be fulfi lled by home industries. The purpose of this research is to identify the production of wingko according to GMP perspective and the quality of Wingko based on SNI-01-4311-1996, and to make GMP plan for the home industries. This is an observational research. Based on the data, this research is observational descriptive, while according to the period of the research, this is a crossectional research. The sample for this research is Wingko, the owner and the employees whoever involve in the production. The variable in this research consists of staple, employees health, production tools, location and facilitations, E.coli and sweetener (saccharin and cyclamate), and last but not least the sensory aspects. The research shows the good categorized variables are: staple, production tools, health employees sensory aspects. Meanwhile the adequate categorized are: location and facilitations. The result of laboratory test over E.coli and sweetener, shows that these are qualifi ed based on SNI 01-4311-1996 about Wingko’s grade standard. The variables that don’t meet the qualifi cations of (GMP), are suggested to be improved to make better results and more qualified, while the qualifi ed variables based on GMP are expected to keep their good conditions.Keywords: Wingko, Food Grade Quality, GMP

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