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Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis
Published by Universitas Halu Oleo
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25023292     DOI : -
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis (JSA) is published by Program Studi Magister Agribisnis Pascasarjana Universitas Halu Oleo Kendari, Indonesia. JSA is a medium for disseminating the results of scientific research with a focus on the field of Agricultural Social-Economics and Agribusiness. JSA premiered in January 2016 with the frequency of publishing twice a year, namely April and October.
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Articles 83 Documents
PROSPEK PENGEMBANGAN USAHA IKAN KERAPU SUNU (Plektropomus leopardus) PADA KARAMBA JARING APUNG BERBASIS AGRIBISNIS Seffyan Hendratno; Azhar Bafadal; Budiyanto Budiyanto
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Vol 1, No 1 (2016): JSA Maret
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (374.42 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jsa.v1i1.1831

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus 2015 sampai Desember 2016 di Perairan Kecamatan Tanggetada Kabupaten Kolaka. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis prospek usaha budidaya kerapu sunu dengan sistem KJA dan menganalisis strategi pengembangan usaha budidaya ikan kerapu sunu dengan sistem KJA di Kecamatan Tanggetada Kabupaten Kolaka di masa yang akan datang. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode sensus dan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian dilakukan secara deskriptif (aspek teknis, aspek managerial, aspek pasar) dan kuantitatif dilakukan untuk menganalisis data finansial (R/C Ratio). Jenis data yang digunakan data primer dan data sekunder. Hasil penelitian dari beberapa kondisi aspek teknis, aspek managerial, dan aspek pasar layak untuk dikembangkan dan hasil perhitungan Revenue Cost Ratio diperoleh nilai sebesar 3,79, dimana usaha budidaya ikan kerapu sunu di Kecamatan Tanggetada Kabupaten Kolaka layak dibudidayakan karena melihat penerimaan yang cukup tinggi. Hasil analisis SWOT berada pada strategi difersifikasi dimana usaha budidaya ikan kerapu sunu di Kecamatan Tanggetada walaupun menghadapi tantangan berat namun perlu meningkatkan kualitas dan kuantitas produk untuk menjamin keberlajutan dari usaha budidaya kerapu sunu di Kecamatan Tanggetada.Kata Kunci: Faktor Internal, Faktor Eksternal, Prospektif, Budidaya Kerapu Sunu, KJA.
OPTIMALISASI KEBUTUHAN TRAKTOR UNTUK PENGOLAHAN TANAH SAWAH DI KECAMATAN WUNDULAKO KABUPATEN KOLAKA Lukman Yunus; Marsuki Iswandi; Ibtizam Hasan
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Vol 1, No 1 (2016): JSA Maret
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (371.694 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jsa.v1i1.1833

Abstract

This study was conducted from October to November 2016 at the sub district of Wundulako in Kolaka regency. It aimed to analyze the finansial feasibility of hand-traktor operation at the sub district of Wundulako in Kolaka regency and to analyze the number of optimal hand-tractor needed to cultivate farm lands at the sub district of Wundulako in Kolaka regency. The study used a simple random sampling method involving 65 out of 180 farmers who owned a hand-tractor. Data were analyzed usingthe cost ratio revenue analysis (R/C ratio) and analysis of machinery needs. Types of data used were primary and secondary data. Results of the study showed that the financial feasibility of farmers who awn a hand-tractor to rent the showed an R/C ratio of 1,,46, so renting hand-tractor in the research site was beneficial with an R/C ratio of > 1. The results of a needs analysis conducted engine then obtained optimal machine to meet the needs of tractor engines with an average of 7.74 hectares of paddy processed that as many as 13 units of the machine with the efficient level of work machine 62%, and if the level of efficiency of the engine increases to 100% then tractor optimal requirements needed 7 units with the same processing area, while the increase in the work efficiency of 200% is obtained tractor engine 4 units. Further, if all tractors work the land with a total of 503 hectares processed at the rate of efficiency of 62%, 100%, 200%, the tractor is needed to optimize the needs of the 811, 503 and 251 units.Keywords : renting of hand-tractor, needs for hand-tractor.
DAMPAK KEBIJAKAN FISKAL TERHADAP KINERJA SEKTOR PERTANIAN DI SULAWESI TENGGARA Jabuddin, La Ode; Padangaran, Ayub M; Bafadal, Azhar Bafadal
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Vol 1, No 1 (2016): Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis (JSA)
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (98.546 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jsa.v1i1.1826

Abstract

This study aims to: (1) Knowing the dynamics of fiscal policy and the performance of the agricultural sector, (2) Analyze the factors that influence fiscal policy and the performance                   of the agricultural sector, and (3) Analyzing the impact of fiscal policy on the performance of the agricultural sector. The data used in this study were pooled 2005-2013 data in the aggregate. Econometric model the impact of fiscal policy on the performance of the agricultural sector is built in the form of simultaneous equations, consisting of 7 equations with 25 total variables in the model, 7 endogenous variables, 12 exogenous variables, and 6 variables lag. The model is estimated by 2SLS method SYSLIN procedures and historical simulation with SIMNLIN procedure.The results showed that: (1) The development of fiscal policy in Southeast Sulawesi from year to year tends to increase, (2) The performance of the agricultural sector from the aspect of GDP has decreased, from the aspect of labor is still consistent, in terms of investment to grow positively, and assign roles which means to decrease the number of poor people, (3) factors affecting fiscal policy is local revenues, equalization funds, other revenues, as well as the lag fiscal policy, (4) the factors that affect the performance of the agricultural sector from the aspect GDP is labor, direct expenditure and GDP lag; from the aspect of labor is the total labor force, investment, land area, direct expenditure, as well as the lag of labor; from the aspect of investment is influenced by GDP per capita, land area, interest rates and investment lag; as well as from the aspect of poor people, are affected by population, investments, direct expenditure and poverty lag, (5). Fiscal policy impact on the agricultural sector GDP increase, a decrease in the number of poor, declining agricultural laborers, and a decrease in the amount of investment in the agricultural sector.Keywords: Fiscal policy, the performance of the agricultural sector, the simultaneous equations
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN DAN PROSPEK AGRIBISNIS ABALON (HALIOTIS ASININA) DI KABUPATEN KONAWE DAN KOTA KENDARI Rahmat Arif Adimulya; Onu La Ola; Azhar Bafadal
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Vol 1, No 1 (2016): JSA Maret
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (325.862 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jsa.v1i1.1835

Abstract

Abalone (Haliotis asinina) is one of the economically valuable commodities of fishery. Abalon products have a high prices and market demand especially to export. This condition, abalone businesses should get a high income for them. The research was to analyze the abalone business doer in each level and developing prospect of abalone agribusiness in Southeast Sulawesi based on the relationship between agribusiness sub-system and the income gained. Respondents and population of research was the whole abalone business comprised of fishermen, cultivator, collector venders, and inter venders. Descriptive analysis is used to find out the relationship of abalone agribusiness sub-system, while income analysis is used to find out the income of abalone agribusiness. To see the prospect of abalone agribusiness the analysis of descriptive and income is used. Result of the research shown that the relationship of abalone agribusiness has not well integrated. The income gained by fishermen per season is Rp.309.211,- , and the collector vender is Rp.9.830.734,-, while the income of inter  vender of province is Rp.12.282.976,-. From the result of the analysis can be concluded that abalone agribusiness has an average prospect to be developed in Konawe Regency.Keywords: abalone, agribusiness, income analysis, prospect of abalone
ANALISIS KELEMBAGAAN PENGELOLAAN HUTAN PRODUKSI DI UPTD KEHUTANAN MUNA UTARA I DINAS KEHUTANAN KABUPATEN MUNA PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGGARA Rufendi, Muhamad; Rianda, La; Padangaran, Ayub M
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Vol 1, No 1 (2016): Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis (JSA)
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (98.546 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jsa.v1i1.1823

Abstract

This study was conducted at Lambiku village in Napabalano sub district of Muna regency. The aims of the study were: (1) to find out the process of planning and implementing Hutan Tanaman Rakyat (HTR) developmental program at Lambiku village in Napabalano sub district of Muna regency; (2) to find out the effectiveness level of the implementation of Hutan Tanaman Rakyat (HTR) developmental program at Lambiku village in Napabalano sub district of Muna regency.  The study used a descriptive analysis to describe the process involved in the planning and implementation of HTR program at Lambiku village, as well as an effectiveness analysis to compare the planning and the implementation of HTR program at Lambiku village. The study employed a survey method and direct interview related to HTR program in Muna regency, as well as collected other supporting data from relevant institutions. Results of the survey and data collection were then described in accordance with the purpose of the study. The only location of HTR in Muna regency that has obtained the Permission for Utilizing Forest Wood Products from Hutan Tanaman Rakyat is Lambiku village in the sub district of Napabalano. There are 10 holders of IUPHHK-HTR in Lambiku village, with a total area of 63 hectares.  The planning of HTR program in Lambiku village of Napabalano sub district has been done in accord with prevailing regulations. The implementation of HTR program in Lambiku village has not been fully effective. It is important to optimize the performance those mentoring the HTR.Keywords: planning of HTR, implementation of HTR, effectiveness
PERSEPSI KONSUMEN TERHADAP SIRUP AIR KELAPA Andi Windi Indarawati; Azhar Bafadal; Sitti Aida Adha Taridala
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Vol 1, No 1 (2016): JSA Maret
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (176.422 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jsa.v1i1.1845

Abstract

Product syrup varies make consumers have different perceptions in choosing syrup products as they wish. Product attributes include marketing stimuli that can affect consumer perception. The purpose of this study was to determine the composition of coconut water taste syrup according to consumer perceptions. The design of this study is the experimental method and descriptive with the stage of product testing laboratory scale and descriptive analysis. A test to determine the composition of flavors preference by consumers conducted by 25 panelists with two replications. Parameters measured were the taste, color, aroma and texture. The results show that the composition according to the taste of the consumer perception is coconut flavors syrup cocopandan water and adding sugar to 65% with an average value of 3.56. The average value of each attribute is a sense of 3.54, 3.72 color, aroma 3,58 and texture 3.56.Keywords: taste, coconut water syrup, Perception.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN USAHATANI JAGUNG DI KABUPATEN MUNA Sinaini, La Sinaini
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Vol 1, No 1 (2016): Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis (JSA)
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (98.546 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jsa.v1i1.1822

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pendapatan usahatani jagung di Kabupaten Muna.  Penelitian ini menggunakan data cross section yaitu data yang menggambarkan keadaan pada waktu tertentu. Lokasi penelitian dilakasankan di Kecamatan Kabangka pada bulan Maret sampai dengan bulan Juli 2014. Jumlah sampel yang diambil sebanyak 67 petani pemilik sekaligus penggarap. Alat analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian yaitu analisis fungsi produksi Cobb-Douglas yang perhitungannya menggunakan persamaan regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata biaya produksi jagung di Kecamatan Kabangka yaitu sebesar Rp. 3.483.217 per luasan lahan 1,19 Ha permusim tanam, dengan pendapatan yang diperoleh sebesar Rp. 4.309.201.  Faktor luas lahan garapan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pendapatan petani jagung di Kecamatan Kabangka, sehingga diperlukan penambahan luas areal penanaman jagung guna meningkatkan produksi dan pendapatan petani jagung. Modal berpengaruh signifikan sehingga pembiayaan dan akses modal kepeda petani perlu ditingkatkan. Biaya tenaga kerja berpengaruh signifikan, sehingga diperlukan tenaga kerja yang terampil dalam teknologi budidaya jagung guna meningkatkan produksi jagung.  Sedangkan biaya pupuk tidak berpengaruh signifikan sehingga diperlukan masukan berupa pelatihan penerapan teknologi pemupukan kepada petani, biaya obat-obatan tidak berpengaruh signifikan, sehingga diperlukan pelatihan teknik pengendalian hama dan penyakit yang aman dan ramah lingkungan kepada petani, dan biaya benih tidak berpengaruh signifikan sehingga diperlukan masukan teknologi berupa penggunaan benih yang benar kepada petani jagung di Kecamatan Kabangka, Kabupaten Muna.Kata Kunci: Jagung,  faktor produksi, dan pendapatan
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERMINTAAN TELUR AYAM RAS DI KOTA KENDARI DAN HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN KEBERDAYAAN PETERNAK Ine Fausayana; Marwan Akbar Marzuki
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Vol 1, No 1 (2016): JSA Maret
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (392.146 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jsa.v1i1.1821

Abstract

This study aimed to determine : 1).Factors that affect demand for broiler chicken eggs in Kendari city, 2) The empowerment of broiler breeders, 3) The correlation between demands for broiler chicken eggs and the empowerment of broiler breeders. The study employed an associative (cause-effect) design. Simple of chicken eggs consumers were determine purposively (purposive sampling) involving 50 consumers of broiler chicken eggs, whereas breeders empowerment was sample by using a census / total sampling method, thereby including all 5 breeders of broiler chicken. Data were collected by administering questioneair and study document. The data were analyzed by performing a descriptive statistical analysis and multiple linear regression. Result of the study concluded that : 1) consumers taste price of broiler chicken eggs, price of subtitusing goods, consumers, income, and the number of people and household were among the factors which collectively had a significant effect on the demand for broiler chicken eggs, 2) breeders of broiler chicken habe been increasingly empowered not only in the aspects of changes in worker, capital, productions but also income and profits, 3) demand for broiler chicken eggs had a positive correlations to the empowerment of chicken farmers, althougt the correlations only satisfied a very weak criteria.Keywords : Breeders, broiler chicken eggs, demand, , Factors affecting, empowerment.
ANALISIS EFISIENSI ALOKASI PENGGUNAAN FAKTOR PRODUKSI PADA USAHATANI TOMAT DI KECAMATAN KAPONTORI KABUPATEN BUTON Gusmin Sarif Amane; Bahari Bahari; La Ode Geo
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Vol 4, No 1 (2019): JSA April
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (351.718 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jsa.v4i1.7420

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the factors that influence production and analyze the efficiency of allocation of the use of production factors on tomato farming conducted in Kapontori District, Buton Regency. Data collection was conducted in January-April 2019 with the survey method. A total of 67 tomato farmers were selected as samples using the simple random sampling method. Data were analyzed using multiple nonlinear regression with Cobb-Douglas production function followed by calculation of price efficiency. The results showed that the area of land, seeds, and fertilizers were factors of production which had a significant effect on tomato production. Tomato farming is on an increasing return to scale scale where increasing use of factors in the production of land, seeds, fertilizers, pesticides and labor simultaneously leads to a greater increase in tomato production. Production factor allocation efficiency analysis shows that the use of production factors in land area is not efficient so it needs to be added, the use of seed production factors is not efficient so it needs to be added, and the use of fertilizer production factors is inefficient so it needs to be reduced.Keywords: efficiency; production factors; tomatoes
POLA ANTISIPASI KERAWANAN PANGAN DAN PERAN KELEMBAGAAN LOKAL PADA DAERAH TERPENCIL DI KABUPATEN KONAWE Setsmy Setsmy; Ayub M. Padangaran; Ine Fausayana
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Vol 3, No 2 (2018): JSA Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (369.695 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jsa.v3i2.7588

Abstract

Study aim are: find out the level of food insecurity in Asinua distric of Awua Jaya Village Konawe Regency; to know the pattern of anticipation to food insecurity in remote village; to know the role of local institution toward the pattern of anticipation food insecurity that the communityhas done. This study was conducted in the village of Awua Jaya sub-district Asinua regency konawe March-July 2017. The result of study indicate that food insecurity in Asinua sub-distric is still in medium category tahat is at number three (3), where society experiencing food shortage about 3 month; the pattern of food insecurity anticipation in Awua Jaya village can be done in 2 ways, namely for the long term by increasing the productivity of rice crops through improving technology production and increasing the frequency of planting from one time to 2 time a year on irrigation repair conditions; and in the short term with the aid of food in the famine period from March to April each year. P3A intitutions  have no institution related to food insecurity are transmigation service, food crop service, food security agency, farmer group and institutional P3A. The role of such institution has not existed except the transmigration offices that channel raskin 15 kg/3 months so it can not overcome food insecurity.Keywords: food insecurity; patterns of anticipation; the role of local institusions