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INDONESIA
ETTISAL Journal of Communication
Published by Universitas Darussalam Gontor
ISSN : 25031880     EISSN : 25993240     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education, Social,
Education Social Sciences
ETTISAL Journal of Communication is published by University of Darussalam Gontor in coorporated with ASPIKOM, APJIKI and ISKI. It is published twice in a year every June and December. At March 2016 ETTISAL Journal of Communication registered with P-ISSN serial number 2503-1880, and at December 2017 also registered with E-ISSN serial number 2503-1880.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 140 Documents
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The Discourse of Corruption in Mass Media: Polarization, Ideology, and Challenges Anang Sujoko; Dicky Wahyudi; Muzakky Abdillah
ETTISAL : Journal of Communication Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): ETTISAL : Journal of Communication
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor collaboration with ISKI (Ikatan Sarjana Ilmu Komunikasi Indo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/ejoc.v8i1.9477

Abstract

This article presents the opposing point of view between Tempo Newspaper and Media Indonesia in reporting on the revision of the KPK Law after the presidential inauguration. The analysis focuses on the ideology reconstruction of both of those media. The method uses critical discourse analysis to uncover the invisible power, interests, and ideology behind the contents and elements of the articles and the production of a text on Tempo Newspaper and Media Indonesia. The findings that Media Indonesia's ideology in reporting the revision of the KPK Law is based on the political interests of the media owners, thus in this case, Media Indonesia considers the revision of the KPK Law as an effort to improve and strengthen the performance of the KPK with a pro-government narrative. Meanwhile, Tempo's ideology in reporting the revision of the KPK Law was based on elite interests, so the ideology used was investigative ideology by building a criticizing narrative based on the facts found. This study aims to increase public awareness of the importance of critically viewing this polarization; thus, the harmful excesses of political propaganda do not easily provoke them through mass media.  
Fenomena Phubbing Pada Pola Komunikasi Mahasiswa Fikry Zahria Emeraldien; Mochammad Alwi Hidayat
ETTISAL : Journal of Communication Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): ETTISAL : Journal of Communication
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor collaboration with ISKI (Ikatan Sarjana Ilmu Komunikasi Indo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/ejoc.v8i1.9592

Abstract

Secara sadar atau tidak, pesatnya perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi memicu timbulnya karakter baru dalam masyarakat. Salah satu karakter baru yang muncul di era teknologi ini yaitu phubbing. Phubbing berasal dari kata "telephone" dan "snubbing" yang dimaknai sebagai fenomena menghina seseorang karena terlalu memusatkan perhatian pada gawai. Penelitian terdahulu menunjukkan bahwa 80,2% mahasiswa pernah mengabaikan lawan bicara (phubber) dan 91,3% mengaku pernah diabaikan oleh lawan bicara (phubbee) karena penggunaan smartphone yang berlebihan. Efek yang ditimbulkan dari phubbing ini seperti menurunnya tingkat kepercayaan seseorang, ketidakharmonisan relasi interpersonal, bahkan hilangnya empati individu. Maka dari itu, penelitian ini hadir untuk menganalisis phubbing yang berpengaruh terhadap pola komunikasi mahasiswa dan menyajikan analisis mendalam berdasarkan perspektif teori determinisme teknologi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu kualitatif deskriptif guna menganalisis fenomena phubbing secara deskriptif. Dalam menentukan subjek penelitian, peneliti menggunakan teknik nonprobability purposive sampling sehingga dipilihlah 6 informan yang sesuai untuk memberikan informasi mengenai phubbing. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, didapatkan temuan yang menunjukkan bahwa phubbing dapat menggeser pola komunikasi mahasiswa akibat hadirnya media baru. Selain itu, inti dari faktor pemicu phubbing adalah hilangnya kontrol individu dalam mengoperasikan media baru. Dominasi masyarakat yang menganggap phubbing adalah hal lumrah mengarahkan sistem sosial tergerus akan arus determinisme teknologi. Perspektif teori determinisme teknologi semakin memperkuat analisis bahwa phubbing adalah tindakan nyata yang dilakukan manusia karena pertumbuhan teknologi. Temuan dalam penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi sudut pandang baru dan menjadi solusi untuk masyarakat dalam menghadapi tantangan phubbing di era society 5.0 ini.
Uploading Food Photos Phenomena on the Instagram Platform in Yogyakarta and Kelantan Arif Ardy Wibowo; Budi Irawanto; ‪Ana Nadhya Abrar
ETTISAL : Journal of Communication Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): ETTISAL : Journal of Communication
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor collaboration with ISKI (Ikatan Sarjana Ilmu Komunikasi Indo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/ejoc.v8i1.9634

Abstract

  The phenomenon of uploading food photos is one of the new habits in the world of social media. The creators who upload the food photos have a purpose and convey a message through food photos. This research aims to understand the behavior of Instagram users and the goals to be achieved when uploading food photos on Instagram. The method used in this research is phenomenology, with informants using Instagram in Yogyakarta, Indonesia, and Kelantan, Malaysia, with a qualitative approach. The results obtained from this research are that Khalda, an Instagram user in Yogyakarta, Indonesia has the main goal to share and to be known as a food vlogger in the process of uploading food photos. Meanwhile, Zyed, a user from Kelantan, Malaysia, has the same goal, namely sharing photos of food but using the media as a means of expression. These two users have in common that they want to upload their best version of food photos without any hope of getting likes or comments on the upload. In addition, in sharing, there was no message or ideological perspective that the two sources wanted to include in the food uploads. The conclusion of this research shows that the experience of using Instagram from the two informants is divided into four categories: the purpose of posting, type of food, photo aesthetics, and places to eat. The experiences of these two samples show that Instagram is an Ocularcentrism medium that places the eye at the center of social media usage.  
Remisi Hukuman Koruptor dalam Konstruksi Media: Analisis Framing Program Talkshow Mata Najwa dan Satu Meja The Forum: Remission of Corruption Punishment in Media Construction: Framing Analysis of Mata Najwa and One Desk Program The Forum Agus Triyono; Shilvia Ajeng Meidita
ETTISAL : Journal of Communication Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): ETTISAL : Journal of Communication
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor collaboration with ISKI (Ikatan Sarjana Ilmu Komunikasi Indo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/ejoc.v8i1.9643

Abstract

Discounts on punishment for corruptors are rife in Indonesia. Djoko Tjandra and Pinangki Sirna Malasari, who were caught in corruption and bribery cases, received a reduced sentence in the appeal stage at the DKI Jakarta High Court. Meanwhile, Juliari Peter Batubara, a former social minister who was caught in a corruption case involving social assistance funds (bansos) received leniency and was only sentenced to 11 years in prison by the KPK. News about corruption in Indonesia has a high news value in society. Therefore, various media provide their own portion in reporting discounts on corruptor punishments. In providing information to the public, the media select the facts of an event that they believe is important according to the interests of the media themselves. This study discusses how the media framed the discount case for corruptors' punishment in the talkshows Mata Najwa and Satu Meja The Forum. The purpose of this study is to find out how the two media perceive, understand, construct and frame these socio-political problems. This study uses Zhongdang Pan and Gerald M. Kosicki's framing analysis with syntactic, script, thematic, and rhetorical analysis structures. The results of this study indicate that there are differences in the construction of reality between the talkshow Mata Najwa and Satu Meja The Forum in reporting the same event. Mata Najwa shows his alignment with the community by emphasizing reporting on the human interest side. Meanwhile, Satu Meja The Forum seeks to create a balanced discussion by focusing on the political side and legal issues.
The Developments And Challenges Of Citizen Journalism In Indonesia Sekar Arum Nuswantari; Puteri Alyasuci
ETTISAL : Journal of Communication Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): ETTISAL : Journal of Communication
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor collaboration with ISKI (Ikatan Sarjana Ilmu Komunikasi Indo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/ejoc.v8i1.9690

Abstract

Citizen journalism arises because technology provides opportunities for consumers to become content producers, which can be referred to as user-generated content (UGC). With the emergence of the ability of citizens to produce content, citizen journalism has become an alternative to content produced by the mainstream media, especially after the presence of social media. In practice, citizen journalism will always go hand in hand with the mainstream media, which of course has bigger resources. Academic attention to citizen journalism has also developed from the beginning when this activity was formed until it developed into an alternative media for the public. The author focuses on previous studies, to be able to explain whether there are challenges behind the development of citizen journalism. This article is a literature review as a method, prioritizing articles collected from the accredited journal index system and the Google Scholar search engine. The results found that citizen journalism is still developing, both as an alternative media and as part of the mainstream media. However, in its development journalism has challenges in issues of ethics, law, accuracy, and reliability. The results of this study are expected to provide recommendations for future researchers related to ethics, law, accuracy, and reliability of citizen journalism.  
Indigenous Religious Believers’ Experience to Manage Stigma in Indonesia Wiwik Novianti; Mite Setiansah; Nana Sutikna; Kilau Riksaning Ayu
ETTISAL : Journal of Communication Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): ETTISAL : Journal of Communication
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor collaboration with ISKI (Ikatan Sarjana Ilmu Komunikasi Indo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/ejoc.v8i1.9741

Abstract

The state acknowledges the existence of indigenous religious believers, yet given the social stigma since considered primitive, heresy, and even atheist. The stigma given to the indigenous religious believers negatively results in personal and social relationships eventually influencing the believers’ life aspects. Thus, the stigma management communication strategies of the believers are essential when interacting with other people in their environments. This research depicts how indigenous religious believers manage the stigma of living in society. It was conducted in Banyumas, Central Java, Indonesia. The 28 groups of believers were listed on Majelis Luhur Kepercayaan Terhadap Tuhan YME (MLKI) of Banyumas. The study used a phenomenological approach. The data were collected through in-depth interviews with 10 participants from some communities of believers. Seventeen years participants were selected using a snowball sampling technique. The researchers then classified them into some categories based on the predetermined themes. The research finding showed that stigma limited the believers’ interactions with non-believers. In responding to these stigmas, the believers developed different management communication strategies: accepting, denying by providing information, denying by discrediting the discreditor, avoiding, reducing offensiveness, and ignoring.
Talagha: Marketing Communications for Integrated Coastal Tourism Branding Yuliana Rakhmawati; Qoniah Nur Wijayani; Diah Indiyati; Evi Novianti
ETTISAL : Journal of Communication Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): ETTISAL : Journal of Communication
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor collaboration with ISKI (Ikatan Sarjana Ilmu Komunikasi Indo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/ejoc.v8i1.9824

Abstract

Madura has beach comparative potential as a coastal tourist destination. However, in the marketing communications context, this potential has not been optimized. Therefore, this research aims to explore all the potential for integrated coastal tourism by using the Talagha acronym of Talang Siring, Legend, Jumiang, and Lembung branding identity as an alternative to marketing communication. The Talagha brand identity not only being as destinations acronym but also the equivalent of lake in Madurese. Research locations were conducted on four Pamekasan coastal tourism destinations in Madura, namely Talang Siring Beach, Jumiang Beach, Legend Beach, and Mangruve Lembung. Research population are visitors and residents around the destinations. Samples were obtained using accidental sampling. Based on target population characteristics, as two hundres samples were acquired. Data collection were conducted by survey and analyzed by using SPSS. The results show that Talagha tagline as a brand identity is agreed by majority respondents to be part of integrated tourism branding. The findings confirmed by branding strategies theory as a part of tourist destination marketing communications. This findings are expected to be a catalyst in brand identity usage in tourist destination marketing communications development. It is recommended these findings as literature in brand destination studies as well as reaches triple helix in developing policies brief related to Madura’s integrated coastal tourism branding.
The Predictive Roles Of Leadership And Communicating Religious Commitment In Energy Sustainability Change Readiness Hana Panggabean; Juliana Murniati; Ratri Atmoko Benedictus; Rustono Farady Marta; Helmi Azahari
ETTISAL : Journal of Communication Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): ETTISAL : Journal of Communication
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor collaboration with ISKI (Ikatan Sarjana Ilmu Komunikasi Indo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/ejoc.v8i1.9942

Abstract

Industrial fields of Indonesia are facing challenging issues of energy sustainability. As the country’s second-largest energy consumer behind the transportation sector, industrial’s consumption is massively dominated by non-renewable energy and the lack of adequate energy waste management. Organizations need to build employee readiness to change toward energy sustainability. Leadership is reasonably a significant predictor of organizational change readiness (RtC). Religious commitment (RC) emerges as a personal motivator for pro-environmental behaviour because individuals perceive looking after nature and the environment as adhering to religious values and teachings. The society of Indonesia views religiosity as a virtue and values social hierarchy as one of the most substantial social structures. Accordingly, this study aims to examine the predictive roles of leadership and RC on organizational RtC and the features in communicating both predictors in change leadership. A mix-method approach was carried out by delivering questionnaires (N=257), conducting interviews, and focus group discussions with 35 managers and employees in the textile industry. A significant influence of leadership on RtC is found, strengthened by the impact of RC. Qualitative findings depicted religious meanings of energy sustainability and how leaders communicate their religiosity in employee behavioral changes.  
Amendment to the Constitution of the Russian Federation as Putin's Political Communication Force Nur Rohim Yunus; Ida Susilowati; Muhammad Sholeh; Yan Kahnovich
ETTISAL : Journal of Communication Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): ETTISAL : Journal of Communication
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor collaboration with ISKI (Ikatan Sarjana Ilmu Komunikasi Indo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/ejoc.v8i1.9945

Abstract

This article aims at discussing Vladimir Putin's use of constitutional amendments as a political communication tool. The 2020 amendments to the Russian Constitution have significant implications for Putin's political powers and communication strategies. This research explores Putin's role in the constitutional amendments using a qualitative methodology, a literature-based approach, and an analysis of laws and regulations. The study results indicate that Putin uses constitutional amendments to increase his authority and extend the President's term. One of the communication strategies employed is effectively utilizing media and communication channels to create a narrative supporting the amendment. Putin also uses nationalist rhetoric and Russian identity to legitimize his decisions. In addition, Putin controls state media and prioritizes messages that influence public opinion. Putin's political communication strategy includes manipulating propaganda and information to enhance his position, maintain public opinion, and obtain support.  
Perjuangan Jurnalis Lokal dalam Memberitakan Covid-19 Vinisa Nurul Aisyah
ETTISAL : Journal of Communication Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): ETTISAL : Journal of Communication
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor collaboration with ISKI (Ikatan Sarjana Ilmu Komunikasi Indo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/ejoc.v8i1.10093

Abstract

Information is a primary need in dealing with COVID-19. In this case, local media is one of the closest sources of information and controls problems in local communities, especially during the pandemic. For this reason, this study aims to analyze how local journalists as communicators in mass communication produce messages to overcome the infodemic during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study used Schoemaker and Reese's hierarchy of influence model to dissect the process of producing messages for local journalists. This study employed qualitative methods through in-depth interviews and interactive analysis. The findings in this study revealed that in producing news during a pandemic, journalists experienced various obstacles. These obstacles were spread across three levels: first, the personal level, which is related to journalists' perception and lack of understanding of COVID-19. The second is the routine practice level, including the lack of a verification process and the stuttering technology use. Third, the organization level is related to guaranteeing the welfare and safety of journalists, which is not optimal. This study recommends a solution for integrating technology in the news production process and guaranteeing journalists' welfare, which is still a classic problem in Indonesia.   

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