Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Article Per Year (5 Year)

All

Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology

jmest
Website

Published by Universitas Negeri Malang

ISSN : 25800817 EISSN : 25802402 DOI : 10.17977

Core Subject : Science, Engineering,

Energy Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering

Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology (JMEST) is a peer reviewed, open access journal that publishes original research articles and review articles in all areas of Mechanical Engineering and Basic Sciences

Arjuna Subject : Teknik (semua kategori) - Teknik Mesin

Articles 96 Documents

1 2 3 4 5

Utilization Of Carbon Nanotubes In Electromagnetic Wave Detectors Muhammad Hanis Zakariah; Poppy Puspitasari
Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology (JMEST) Vol 1, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Direct detection of hydrocarbon by an active source using electromagnetic (EM) energy termed seabed logging (SBL) has shown very promising results. However, currently available electromagnetic wave technology has a number of challenges include sensitivity and frequency matching. This paper presents development of the carbon nanotubes (CNTs) as electromagnetic wave detector due to outstanding properties of carbon nanotubes. They are currently one of the desired materials for advanced technologies. Two types of detectors were developed in this work, carbon nanotube-based (D1) and without nanotube-based (D2) detectors. Various configuration and arrangement for each type of detector were investigated to determine the one with the highest detection measurement and stability of frequency stability of detection system. It was found that 20 turn-coils coil placed at its centre gives the maximum detection of induction voltage, 39.61 mV. However, the 20 turn- coils with CNTs which gives 36.50 mV is the preferred EM detectors due to the stability in frequency of the detection system.

Modeling of Antenna for Deep Target Hydrocarbon Exploration Nadeem Nasir; Noorhana Yahya; Hasnah Mohd Zaid; Afza Shafie; Norhisham Hamid
Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology (JMEST) Vol 1, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Nowadays control source electromagnetic method is used for offshore hydrocarbon exploration. Hydrocarbon detection in sea bed logging (SBL) is a very challenging task for deep target hydrocarbon reservoir. Response of electromagnetic (EM) field from marine environment is very low and it is very difficult to predict deep target reservoir below 2km from the sea floor. This work premise deals with modeling of new antenna for deep water deep target hydrocarbon exploration. Conventional and new EM antennas at 0.125Hz frequency are used in modeling for the detection of deep target hydrocarbon reservoir. The proposed area of the seabed model (40km ´ 40km) was simulated by using CST (computer simulation technology) EM studio based on Finite Integration Method (FIM). Electromagnetic field components were compared at 500m target depth and it was concluded that Ex and Hz components shows better resistivity contrast. Comparison of conventional and new antenna for different target depths was done in our proposed model. From the results, it was observed that conventional antenna at 0.125Hz shows 70% ,86% resistivity contrast at target depth of 1000m where as new antenna showed 329%, 355% resistivity contrast at the same target depth for Ex and Hz field respectively. It was also investigated that at frequency of0.125Hz, new antenna gave 46% better delineation of hydrocarbon at 4000m target depth. This is due to focusing of electromagnetic waves by using new antenna. New antenna design gave 125% more extra depth than straight antenna for deep target hydrocarbon detection. Numerical modeling for straight and new antenna was also done to know general equation for electromagnetic field behavior with target depth. From this numerical model it was speculated that this new antenna can detect up to 4.5 km target depth. This new EM antenna may open new frontiers for oil and gas industry for the detection of deep target hydrocarbon reservoir (HC)

Optimum Conditions for EOR Using Nanofluids Subjected to EM Waves Muhammad Kashif; Poppy Puspitasari
Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology (JMEST) Vol 1, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Today‟s major challenge for oil industry is to improve the oil recovery from the reservoir. Various enhanced oil recovery (EOR) methods have been applied in the field and the steam injection is one of the most favourable methods. The deep reservoir will result in failure of this method due to excessive heat dissipation. In this situation, generating and injecting steam may be uneconomical due to the tremendous reduction of the recovery. Some methods using nanotechnology have been introduced and elaborated. However, we propose the electromagnetic (EM) method as an alternative due to its long range transmission of the transverse waves. These EM waves, coupled with some nanoparticles (NP), can modify the surface energy. We propose an optimum conditions based on some parameters namely, frequency, flux density, space charge density and skin depth, employing Maxwell and Helmholtz equations which interact with some magnetic and dielectric nanoparticles. A newly-designed EM antenna with a very high flux density is the model for this specific purpose. The electrical energy from the antenna transfers the waves to the dielectric and resistive nanoparticles, which is then transferred to the fluid with high capillary force. This results in lower surface tension which reduces the oil viscosity. In order to investigate the transport phenomena of the nanoparticles in porous medium, we applied Darcy‟s law. Our preliminary study for scale model simulations showed that at a frequency of 0.125Hz, the electric field of the curve antenna with magnetic feeders was 4280% higher compared to the one without magnetic feeders,At a frequency of 0.125Hz, the magnetic field of the curve antenna with magnetic feeders was 3677% higher in comparison with the one without magnetic feeders. With the increasing frequency from 0.125Hz to 9Hz, the electric field and magnetic field of the antenna with feeders decreased by 99%. The permeability and porosity of glass beads packed column was 30.58mD and 25.87% respectively. It was observed that the cumulative recovery of oil reached 21.11% by using ZnO nanofluid with electromagnetic waves, 17.23% by using ZnO nanofluid without electromagnetic waves, 32.59% by using iron oxide nanofluid with electromagnetic waves, and 29.68% by using iron oxide nanofluid without electromagnetic waves. In summary, the use of ZnO and iron oxide nanoparticles as nanofluids with electromagnetic waves is considered the most effective to use in enhanced oil recovery.

Formula of Moulding Sand, Bentonite and Portland Cement toImprove The Quality of Al-Si Cast Alloy Andoko Andoko; Poppy Puspitasari; Avita Ayu Permanasari; Didin Zakaria Lubis
Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology (JMEST) Vol 1, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

A binder is any material used to strengthen the bonding of moulding sand grains. The primary function of the binder is to hold the moulding sand and other materialstogether to produce high-quality casts. In this study, there were four binder compositions being tested, i.e. 5% bentonite + 5% Portland cement, 4% bentonite + 6% Portland cement, 6% bentonite + 4% Portland cement, and 7% bentonite + 3% Portland cement. Each specimen was measured for its compressive strength, shear strength, tensile strength and permeability. The highest compressive strength was obtained fromthe specimen composed of 6% bentonite+ 4% Portland cement. The highest shear strength was obtained from the moulding sand with 7% bentonite+ 3%Portland cement. The highest tensile strength was obtained fromthe specimen contained 5% bentonite+ 5% Portland cement. The specimen composed of 5% bentonite + 5% Portland cement had the lowest permeability of 131 ml/min, while that of 6% bentonite + 4% Portland cement had the highest permeability of 176 ml/min.

Pine Flower Waste Innovation As A Plant Based Program Augmented Reality Ayik Bela Saputra; Imam Muhtarom; Ni’matul Rochmaniyah; Ardhana Iswari Citra Padmi; Ika Rahmawati
Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology (JMEST) Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Indonesia one of the tropical countries in the world can not be separated from environment problems like other developing countries. One of the causes of declining environment quality is the decline of forests in Indonesia. In 2009, Indonesia’s forest area was by more than half, to about 88 million hectares. By the year 2013 the number is about 82 million hectares. One of the efforts to promote environment education is to familiarize planting plants to children from an early age from the school environment to the family environment. Therefore it is necessary an alternative in the form of planting media that can be used as a trigger tool of environmental care attitude and can feel the sensation of planting that educative by utilizing pine flower waste as an attractive and environmentally friendly planting medium. Besides as a planting medium is also intended as a instructional media especially elementary school students to high school students. This is because the planting medium has a goal to give an educative impression through information on plant species being planted and to increase awareness of the surrounding environment. If used as a medium of learning this planting media will bring up information about the plant being planted by way of scanning pot characters with gadgets then information about the classification of plants, root shapes, stems, leaves, flowers, how

Casting Defects And Mechanical Properties of Al-Si Alloy with Bangkalan Local Clay as Sand Casting Binder Syaifullah, Candi Galih; Saputra, Ayik; Ruhyatul, Shabrina; Murdanto, Putut
Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology (JMEST) Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

This research is aimed to know the defect of casting, tensile strength, and hardness of Al-Si alloy to the variation of binder. The research method used is descriptive quantitative research method. This because the data is expressed in the form of numbers. This research uses pre-experimental research design using one-shot case study model. Based on the results of the study, it was found that most pinhole defects were owned by specimens using 90% bentonite binder that is 59 defects. Whereas the pinhole defect which is at least owned by the specimens using bangkalan local clay binder 9% that is 31 defects. The most common open grain structure defect is owned by metal casting specimens using a 9% bentonite binder, which is 81 defects. Whereas the defect of open grain structure is at least owned by the specimen result of casting of metal clad with bangkalan local clay 3% which amounted to 40 defects. The result of the research using bangkalan local clay binder of 9% has higher tensile strength than other binder. This is because the characteristic of bangkalan local clay which has a high content of calcium (Ca) is 92,81%. The value of the tensile strength of the bangkalan local clay is 12,8712 (kg/mm2), whereas the bentonite which is said to be the ideal binder for the mold has a tensile strength of 10,1612 (kg/mm2). The highest hardness value is owned by Al-Si alloy casting specimen with bend mixture variation of bangkalan local clay 9% that is 128,033 HV. While the lowest hardness value is owned by Al-Si alloy casting foundry with 9% bentonite binder 114,4 HV

Properties of Cassava Starch based Bioplastic Reinforced by Nanoclay Nanang Eko Wahyuningtiyas; Heru Suryanto
Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology (JMEST) Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Synthetic Synthetic plastic is chemical materials which cause severe environmental problems. Incinerating plastic waste leads to release of hazardous gases, which is not good for humans. Bioplastic can help reduce the dependence on fossil fuels and petroleum, that bioplastic can solve the problem of synthetic plastic use. This research aims to define the properties of the cassava starch-based bioplastic reinforced by nanoclay. Methods were experimental with bioplastic component of cassava starch, glycerol as plasticizer and nanoclay as reinforcement. The bioplastic was analyzed using XRD, tensile test, moisture absorption, biodegradability, and compared with another bioplastic. The results show that the addition of nanoclay into bioplastic results increasing the tensile strength of bioplastic also increases from 5.2 MPa to 6.3 MPa. This research revealed that complete degradation of nanoclay reinforced bioplastic could be achieved on the 6th day.

Damage Simulation of Pre-Forming V-Neck Plates with Variations in Material Type, Time and Temperature Using the Taguchi Method Avita Ayu Permanasari; Poppy Puspitasari; Kevin Valiant Cahya; Mahfud Ihsan
Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology (JMEST) Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

In metal forming, damage can be caused by several factors: load on the workpiece, initial heating temperature, and temperature due to the friction between the die and the material for pre-forming. The metal forming process can be executed in 2 ways, namely by hot working and cold working. During these two types of mechanical working process, the metal undergoes plastic deformation. In hot working, the required deformation force is relatively low, and changes in mechanical properties are also insignificant. In cold working, a higher force is required, but the strength of the metal will increase significantly. The use of simulation has become increasingly widespread to predict and describe process mechanisms and optimize the pre-forming process. The study was conducted using a three-dimensional (3D) simulation to predict the effect of variations in time, material and temperature on the damage of pre-forming blocks. The simulation results showed that the greatest damage occurred after 0.006 s and at 25 °C to the specimen 1 (Aluminium 1xxx) with the highest damage value of 0.011833 which occurred. Specimen 7 (Aluminium 3xxx) had the lowest damage with the value of 0.011542 which occurred after 0.010 s and at 25 °C.

Effect of MnFe2O4 Nanoparticles to Reduce CO and HC Levels on Vehicle Exhaust Gas Emissions Poppy Puspitasari; Sukarni Sukarni; Amir Hamzah
Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology (JMEST) Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

The air pollution particle emitted from transportation in Indonesia Bay 2015 consist of 70.50% CO; 18.34% HC; 8.89% NOx; 0.88% SOx; 1.33%. These gases are very harmful to humans. To reduce the toxic gas effect, special treatment is needed, one of them is by applying catalyst on exhaust system. MnFe2O4 has the potential to bind the CO and HC elements contained in the exhaust gas. This study aims to investigate the effect of MnFe2O4 addition on catalityc converter towards CO gas and HC emissions of motor vehicles. Therefore, the percentage of exhaust reduction with and without applying MnFe2O4 on varied engine rotation using fuel with RON of 88, 90, 92 and 98 can be revealed. The results describe that the highest reduction precentage of CO content by applying MnFe2O4 nanoparticles as a catalyst for premium, pertalite and pertamax fuel are 34.1% (effective at low and high rotation); 31.1% (effective at all rotations); and 3.9% (effective at low rotation). On the other hand, the highest reduction percentage of HC content on premium, pertalite, pertamax and pertamax turbo fuel are 79.3% (effective in high rotation); 71.4% (effective at high rotation); 53,6% (effective in high rotation); and 2.1% (only effective at low rotation).

Mechanical Properties and Permeability of Sand Casting Moulds with Eggshells Binder Maryam Sharifi Jebeli; Wahyu Kurnianto; Wahono Wahono
Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology (JMEST) Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

This research aimed to analyse whether or not eggshell could be a potential addition to sand mould composition as a binding material together with bentonite. Different amounts of eggshell material, i.e. 4%, 7%, 10% and 3%, were added to each sample. This study was a type of pre-experimental design called the one-shot case study. Among all sand moulds under study, sample 3 10% ES in dry conditions had the highest tensile, compressive and shear strengths of 0.09 Kg/cm2, 3.11 Kg/cm2 and 1.13 Kg/cm2, respectively. The results of the permeability test with heat treatment at 110˚C for 60 minutes showed that sample 3 10% ES had a permeability value of 178.3 ml/min.

Page 2 of 10 | Total Record : 96

1 2 3 4 5

Filter by Year

2017 2023

Filter By Issues

All Issue Vol 7, No 2 (2023): (In Progress) Vol 7, No 1 (2023) Vol 6, No 2 (2022) Vol 6, No 1 (2022) Vol 5, No 2 (2021) Vol 5, No 1 (2021) Vol 4, No 2 (2020) Vol 4, No 1 (2020) Vol 3, No 2 (2019) Vol 3, No 1 (2019) Vol 2, No 2 (2018) Vol 2, No 2 (2018) Vol 2, No 1 (2018) Vol 2, No 1 (2018) Vol 1, No 2 (2017) Vol 1, No 1 (2017) More Issue

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name
Heru Suryanto

Contact Email
jmest.journal@um.ac.id

Phone
+62341588528

Journal Mail Official
jmest.journal@um.ac.id

Editorial Address
3rd floor of H5 Bulding, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Malang Jl. Semarang 5 Malang, Jawa Timur, 65145 Telp 0341-588528 / 0341-551312 ext 298

Location
Kota malang,

Jawa timur

INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Heru Suryanto

Contact Email jmest.journal@um.ac.id

Phone +62341588528

Journal Mail Official jmest.journal@um.ac.id

Editorial Address 3rd floor of H5 Bulding, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Malang Jl. Semarang 5 Malang, Jawa Timur, 65145 Telp 0341-588528 / 0341-551312 ext 298

Location Kota malang, Jawa timur INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Heru Suryanto

Contact Email
jmest.journal@um.ac.id

Phone
+62341588528

Journal Mail Official
jmest.journal@um.ac.id

Editorial Address
3rd floor of H5 Bulding, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Malang Jl. Semarang 5 Malang, Jawa Timur, 65145 Telp 0341-588528 / 0341-551312 ext 298

Location
Kota malang,

Jawa timur

INDONESIA