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EDUCATION OF SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASES IN ADOLESCENTS AT SMKS KARYA RUTENG Maria Sriana Banul; Reineldis Elsidianastika Trisnawati; Dionesia Octaviani Laput; Makrina Sedista Manggul; Silfia Angela Norce Halu; Isabela Bening
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 6 No 4 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/abdidos.v6i4.1549

Abstract

The phenomenon of free sex has spread among teenagers, and has an impact on the increase in sexually transmitted diseases, so education on reproductive health, especially Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STD), should be informed to children, especially teenagers, both through formal and informal education. The activity was carried out at Vocational High School Karya Ruteng. The number of participants is 61 people. This activity aims to increase adolescents' knowledge at Vocational High School Karya Ruteng about Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STD) in the good, enough, and fewer categories. The method is to provide counseling, question and answer, and discussion with the participants. The level of adolescent knowledge at Vocational High School Karya Ruteng was assessed through the results of filling out questionnaires filled out by participants before and after the activity as well as the results of questions and answers at the end of the activities. The knowledge of participants after participating in this activity has increased. The increase in knowledge expecting to shape adolescent behavior to avoid free sex among adolescents so that unwanted pregnancies and increased transmission of sexually transmitted diseases do not occur.
Hubungan antara Psychological Distress dengan Hipertensi pada Masyarakat di Kabupaten Manggarai Claudia fariday dewi; Fransiska Yuniati Demang; Yuliana Suryati; David Djerubu; Maria Sriana Banul
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 1 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v5i1.7129

Abstract

ABSTRACT Hypertension has become a cardiovascular disease and the leading cause of death globally. Approximately 80% of deaths from hypertension are recorded in low-income countries. Forms of chronic morbidity, including mental disorders and hypertension, play a central role in shaping the burden of disease in developing countries. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between psychological stress and hypertension. The type of research used is an analytical observational study with a cross sectional approach, where data concerning the independent and dependent variables will be collected at the same time. This research was conducted in Langke Rembong District, Manggarai Regency with a total of 200 respondents. Data was collected by measuring blood pressure in hypertensive patients and distributing Psychological Distress Scale questionnaires. The results showed that 30% of respondents with hypertension had psychological problems, with the results of bivariate analysis showing a p value of 0.000. This shows that there is a significant relationship between the problem of hypertension and the psychological pressure experienced by someone with hypertension. The results of this study indicate that psychological stress can be a risk factor for hypertension or vice versa. It is hoped that patients with hypertension can pay attention to their psychological condition so as not to aggravate the increase in blood pressure and the physical effects caused by it.   Keywords: Hypertension, Psychological Distress, Manggarai  ABSTRAK Hipertensi telah menjadi penyakit kardiovaskular dan penyebab utama kematian global. Sekitar 80% dari kematian akibat hipertensi tercatat di negara berpenghasilan rendah. Bentuk morbiditas kronis, termasuk gangguan mental dan hipertensi, memainkan peran sentral dalam membentuk beban penyakit di negara berkembang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan hubungan antara stres psikologis dengan hipertensi. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian yang bersifat observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional, dimana data yang menyangkut variabel bebas dan terikat akan dikumpulkan dalam waktu yang bersamaan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Langke Rembong Kabupaten Manggarai dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 200 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan melakukan pengukuran tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi dan membagikan kuesioner Psychological Distress Scale. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 30% responden dengan hipertensi memiliki masalah psikologis, dengan hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan nilai p value 0,000. Hal ini menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara masalah hipertensi dengan tekanan psikologis yang dialami seseorang dengan hipertensi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa stress psikologis dapat menjadi faktor resiko hipertensi atau sebaliknya. Diharapkan pasien dengan hipertensi dapat memperhatikan kondisi psikologis mereka agar tidak memperparah peningkatan tekanan darah dan efek fisik yang ditimbulkan karenanya. Kata Kunci: Hipertensi, Psychological Distress, Manggarai
Factors Affecting Willingness to Vaccinate COVID-19 in Pregnant Women in Manggarai Regency, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia Halu, Silfia Angela Norce; Dafiq, Nur; Banul, Maria Sriana; Laput, Dionesia Octaviani; Trisnawati, Reineldis E.
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 7 No. 4 (2022)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (34.744 KB)

Abstract

Background: The COVID-19 vaccination has been recommended by WHO and the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. Vaccination is carried out by pregnant women starting from the age of 13 weeks. Vaccines are expected to reduce the risk of pregnant women exposed to COVID-19. However, participation in receiving the COVID-19 vaccine in Manggarai Regency is still low. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence the willingness to vaccinate against COVID-19 in pregnant women in Manggarai RegencySubjects and Method: This was an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design approach. This study was conducted in Manggarai Regency, East Nusa Tenggara, from January to May 2022. The sample in this study was 65 pregnant women who had never been vaccinated against COVID-19 with purposive sampling technique. The dependent variable in this study is the willingness of the vaccine. The independent variables are knowledge about COVID-19, knowledge about COVID-19 vaccination, belief, safety, effectiveness and side effects of COVID-19. Data collection using questionnaires and data processing using logistic regression analysisResults: Vaccination willingness was strongly influenced by mother's knowledge about COVID-19 in pregnancy (b=0.046; 95% CI= 0.003 to 0.73; p= 0.031), belief in the COVID-19 vaccine (b= 0.044; CI 95%= 0.003 to 0.757; p= 0.169), vaccination safety (b= 0.048; 95% CI= 0.004 to 0.639; p= 0.022). there was no significant effect, namely knowledge of vaccines (b= 0.195; 95% CI = 0.019 to 2.007; p=0.169) and vaccine effectiveness (b= 0.470;
Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja dalam Mencegah Seks Pranikah dan Kehamilan Usia Dini Makrina Sedista Manggul; Reineldis E. Trisnawati; Natalia D.P Raden; Maria C.L Centis; Maria Sriana Banul; Junita P. Madur; Rofina Kurniati Ihul; Oktaviani Rosari
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 3 (2024): Volume 7 No 3 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i3.13281

Abstract

ABSTRAK Masa remaja merupakan masa yang paling kritis bagi perkembangan pada tahap kehidupan selanjutnya, dimana pada masa ini remaja ditandai oleh adanya perubahan fisik, psikis, dan psikososial. Remaja cenderung ingin mencoba sesuatu yang belum pernah dialaminya. Resiko yang  terjadi pada remaja akibat melakukan hubungan seks pranikah adalah menderita penyakit menular seksual seperti HIV-AIDS, kehamilan yang tidak direncanakan sehingga melakukan abortus. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa/siswi SMKS Karya Ruteng tentang pencegahan seks pranikah dan kehamilan usia remaja. Metode dalam Kegiatan PKM ini adalah dengan melakukan penyuluhan pada siswa/siswi SMKS Karya Ruteng yang berjumlah 50 orang dan bersedia mengisi kuisioner. Ada perubahan pengetahuan ditandai dengan peningkatan hasil post test secara signifikan. Kesimpulannya edukasi dapat mengubah pegetahuan seseorang olleh karena itu diharapkan keterlibatan semua pihak untuk terus memberikan pemahaman tentang resiko seks pranikah pada remaja.   Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Remaja, Seks Pranikah, Kehamilan Usia Dini.  ABSTRACT Adolescence is the most critical period for development at the next stage of life, where during this period adolescence is characterized by physical, psychological and psychosocial changes. Teenagers tend to want to try something they have never experienced. The risks that occur to teenagers due to premarital sex are suffering from sexually transmitted diseases such as HIV-AIDS, unplanned pregnancies and thus abortion. This activity is to increase the knowledge of students at Karya Ruteng Vocational School about preventing premarital sex and teenage pregnancy. The method for this PKM activity is to provide counseling to the 50 students of Karya Ruteng Vocational School who are willing to fill out a questionnaire. There is a change in knowledge marked by a significant increase in post test results. In conclusion education can change a person's knowledge, therefore it is hoped that the involvement of all parties will continue to provide understanding about the risks of premarital sex in teenagers. Keywords: Knowledge, Teenagers, Premarital Sex, Early Pregnancy.