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All Journal NURSCOPE: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pemikiran Ilmiah Keperawatan Unnes Journal of Public Health Media Karya Kesehatan JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Dharma Raflesia : Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan dan Penerapan IPTEKS Jurnal Vokasi Keperawatan (JVK) Jurnal Keperawatan 'Aisyiyah Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Abdimas ADPI Sains dan Teknologi Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Delfina, Rina
Prodi D3 Keperawatan FMIPA Universitas Bengkulu
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Astronomy Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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PENGARUH TERAPI BERMAIN TERHADAP PENURUNAN KECEMASAN PADA ANAK USIA PRA SEKOLAH Delfina, Rina
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 10 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 10 Nomor 2 Oktober Tah
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (126.031 KB) | DOI: 10.33088/jmk.v10i2.344

Abstract

The hospital treatment experienced by a child can lead to a variety of experiences that are very traumatic and full of anxiety. Anxiety that can arise can be caused by many factors such as the physical environment of the hospital, among others, room care, tools, smells typical, white clothing health workers and the environment. The purpose of this study was to see the effect of play therapy on decreased anxiety of preschool children who were treated. The type of research is quasy experiments using the one group pretest-postest design. The sample of the study was pre-school age children who were treated in edelwiss RSUD Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu. Data collection using observation sheets. Quantitative data analysis is univariate and Bivariate with Paired T-Test. The results showed that there was an effect of playing therapy on anxiety reduction in pre-school age children treated (ρ = 0.000). To the hospital to further improve playing therapy activities for children who are treated in an effort to reduce anxiety in children.
Online Affirmation and Peer Support are Effective for Reducing Medical Personnel Stress in Dealing with Covid-19 Patients Saleha, Nurmukaromatis; Delfina, Rina; Nurlaili, Nurlaili; Ardiansyah, Fourni; Nafratilova, Mercy
Unnes Journal of Public Health Vol 10 No 2 (2021): Unnes Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES) in cooperation with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ujph.v10i2.42861

Abstract

The Covid-19 outbreak has psychological impacts on frontline medical personnel at risk of infection. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the effect of online affirmations and peer support on medical personnel stress level in dealing with Covid-19 patients, as well as social support and spiritual intelligence's influence. It was a quasi-experiment with pre- and post-test administered to 25 and 30 medical personnel as the intervention and control groups, respectively. The intervention was carried out on WhatsApp group for 4 weeks. The stress level pair T-test results showed p = 0.000 in the intervention group and p = 0.238 in the control, while the independent T-test results showed p = 0.009. Social support did not affect medical personnel’s stress (p=0.978), but the effect of spiritual intelligence was significant (p=0.000). According to the results of multiple regression test conducted using the Enter method, the coefficient value (R2) = 0.584. This intervention was effective in helping medical personnel to manage stress. Hence, hospital managers need to carry out stress management training to maintain medical personnel’s mental health.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG SEKSUAL DENGAN ANTISIPASI TERHADAP RISIKO KEKERASAN SEKSUAL PADA REMAJA Delfina, Rina; Saleha, Nurmukaromatis; Sardaniah, Sardaniah; Nurlaili, Nurlaili
Jurnal Keperawatan 'Aisyiyah Vol. 8 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan 'Aisyiyah
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan 'Aisyiyah Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33867/jka.v8i1.244

Abstract

Tingginya kasus eksploitasi seksual dan perdagangan anak melalui media online yangmarak terjadi akhir-akhir ini dapat dijadikan tanda bagi orang tua dan masyarakat untukmengoptimalkan upaya agar remaja terhindar dari risiko kekerasan seksual. Kejahatanseksual yang terjadi baik melalui media online maupun tidak merupakan kejahatan yangharus diperangi bersama. Namun, survei tentang kekerasan seksual yang terjadi padaanak dan remaja tahun 2018 menunjukkan masih ada. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untukmelihat hubungan pengetahuan dengan antisipatisi terhadap risiko kekerasan seksualpada remaja. Desain penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan Pendekatan CrossSectional. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan rumus estimasi proporsi dengan jumlahsampel 319 remaja putri. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah Uji Chi-Square. Hasilpenelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan tentang seksualdengan antisipasi terhadap risiko kekerasan seksual pada remaja dengan (p-value: 0,000).Pengetahuan yang baik tentang seksual sangat penting bagi remaja agar terhindar daririsiko kekerasan seksual. Remaja disarankan untuk tetap waspada dan jangan takut untukmelaporkan segera kepada orang tua, guru, dan polisi sehingga terhindar dari dampaknegatif kekerasan seksual
Sosialisasi Program Undewear Rules untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Melindungi Diri pada Anak Prasekolah Nurmukaromatis Saleha; Rina Delfina; Nova Yustisia; Titin Aprilatutini; Nurlaili Nurlaili; Sardaniah Sardaniah
Media Karya Kesehatan Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Media Karya Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/mkk.v4i2.32275

Abstract

Anak korban kejahatan seksual sering kali mengalami kesulitan dalam mengungkapkan kejadian yang menimpa mereka. Hal tersebut menyebabkan banyaknya penemuan kasus kekerasan seksual sudah berdampak lanjut bahkan sampai dengan penghilangan nyawa. Kasus kekerasan seksual di Kota Bengkulu sudah dalam katagori “Darurat” yang dampaknya telah meluas ke masalah sosial. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh sosialisasi program Underwear Rules terhadap keterampilan anak melindungi diri dari risiko kekerasan seksual/Personal Safety Skill (PSS) dan hubungan sikap pemberian edukasi seksual orang tua dengan pengetahuan anak tentang PSS. Metode pelaksanaan Pengabdian Masyarakat ini adalah pendidikan masyarakat dalam bentuk sosialisasi program Underwear Rules kepada anak prasekolah. Sebanyak 107 orang anak prasekolah direkrut sebagai peserta. Pengetahuan anak tentang PSS diukur pre dan post menggunakan kuesioner yang berisikan tentang keterampilan dalam melindungi diri dari risiko kekerasan seksual yang diadaptasi dari program “Underwear Rules”. Selanjutnya PSS dianalisis dengan Uji Wilcoxon didapatkan hasil p value= 0,000. Hasil analisis terhadap hubungan antara gambaran sikap pemberian edukasi orang tua dengan pengetahuan PSS anak menggunakan Pearson Correlation tests didapatkan kedua variabel memiliki hubungan bermakna (p=0,000). Simpulan yang dapat diambil adalah terdapat pengaruh yang bermakna antara sosialisasi program Underwear Rules terhadap  keterampilan anak dalam melindungi diri, sikap orang tua dalam pemberian edukasi seksual memiliki hubungan yang erat dengan keterampilan anak dalam melindungi diri dari risiko kekerasan seksual. Dengan demikian sosialisasi ini perlu dilakukan secara optimal dan berkesinambungan melibatkan orang tua serta pada anak usia sekolah. Kata kunci: Edukasi seksual, keterampilan melindungi diri, prasekolah.
Dukungan sosial dan kecerdasan spiritual sebagai faktor yang memengaruhi stres Perawat di masa pandemi Covid-19 Nurmukaromatis Saleha; Rina Delfina; Nurlaili Nurlaili; Fourni Ardiansyah; Mercy Nafratilova
NURSCOPE: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pemikiran Ilmiah Keperawatan Vol 6, No 2 (2020): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Islam Sultan Agung, Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/nurscope.6.2.57-65

Abstract

Pendahuluan:Perawat sebagai pemberi pelayanan kesehatan dengan sifat profesinya sangat sulit untuk menghindari kontak yang erat terhadap pasiennya. Tingginya risiko keterpaparan infeksi Covid-19 serta faktor-faktor lain memengaruhi psycological well beingperawat yang berdampak pada resistensi mereka terhadap profesi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk melihat pengaruh faktor dukungan social dan kecerdasan spiritual perawat terhadap stress. Metode: Studi ini merupakan cross sectionaldengan alat pengumpulan data menggunakan kuisioner modifikasi dari ISEL untuk dukungan sosial, SISRI untuk kecerdasan spiritual dan PSS untuk menilai stress. Hasil:Data dianalisa dengan regresi linier berganda, didapatkan hasil  nilai R=0,726; R2=0,527; F=59,105; p = 0,000 (p<0,000). Simpulan:bahwa dukungan sosial dan kecerdasan spiritual perawat secara simultan memiliki pengaruh terhadap stres sebesar 52,7% sisanya 47,3% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak menjadi fokus penelitian ini. 
KOMUNIKASI, EDUKASI DAN INFORMASI: UPAYA PENINGKATAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT BERESIKO TINGGI TERHADAP PENYEBARAN VIRUS COVID-19 DI PANTI SOSIAL TRESNA WERDA (PSTW) KOTA BENGKULU Rina Delfina; Nurmukaromatis Saleha; Umim Salamah
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 3 (2020): Volume 1 Nomor 3 Tahun 2020
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v1i3.1373

Abstract

Kasus pandemi COVID-19 saat ini tengah mengemparkan dunia, termasuk Indonesia. Angka kejadian masyarakat yang tertular virus ini semakin hari semakin meningkat. Di Indonesia kasus COVID-19 pertanggal 26 September 2020 di kutip dari pusat informasi COVID-19 Indonesia, positif COVID-19 sebanyak 271.339 kasus, sembuh 199.403 kasus dan meninggal 10.308 kasus. Sementara kasus di Bengkulu pertanggal 26 September 2020, total kasus positif 600 kasus, suspek 2407 orang, sembuh 364 dan meninggal 34 orang. Kejadian ini menimbulkan keresahan dan ketakutan pada masyarakat yang memahami penularan virus ini, tetapi masih ada sebagian masyarakat yang tidak paham bahaya dari virus corona ini. Dan ada kelompok masyarakat yang beresiko tinggi tertular COVID-19 seperti lansia terutama lansia yang memiliki penyakit jantung, diabetes dan lain-lain. Dimana masih ditemukan banyak lansia yang masih belum menggunakan alat pelindung agar terhindar dari penularan COVID-19. Hal ini menggambarkan bahwa masih kurangnya pemahaman masyarakat resiko tinggi ini tentang penularan virus COVID-19. Kelompok resiko tinggi harus mendapatkan informasi dan edukasi yang jelas tentang bahaya virus corona dan apa upaya yang harus dilakukan untuk mencegah agar terhindar dari virus ini.
UNIB PEDULI TENAGA MEDIS PEJUANG COVID-19 Nurmukaromatis Saleha; Dri Asmawanti; Rina Delfina
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Volume 2 Nomor 2 Tahun 2021
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v2i2.1374

Abstract

Risiko kerja tenaga medis dalam memberikan pelayanan kesehatan telah menjadikan mereka sebagai cluster terkonfirmasi positif Covid-19. Sebagai garda terdepan penanganan wabah ini maka diperlukan perhatian khusus terhadap mereka. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan di RSUD dr. M.Yunus Bengkulu dengan tujuan untuk memberikan dukungan sosial kepada tenaga medis. Bentuk kegiatan berupa pemberian donasi bubuk jahe, kunyit temulawak sebagai minuman suplemen yang dapat meningkatkan imunitas. Ramuan tersebut mengandung Curcumin yang dapat mencegah terjadinya badai sitokin respon biologis terhadap virus Corona yang dapat membahayakan jiwa. Tahapan kegiatan berupa pembuatan suplemen Bersama mitra masyarakat dan tahapan distribusi suplemen ke RSUD dr. M. Yunus. Sebanyak 250 bungkus bubuk diberikan dalam dua tahap. Hasil evaluasi tenaga medis merasakan khasiat minuman tersebut dalam menjaga stamina. Simpulan yang dapat diambil dari kegiatan ini adalah dukungan sosial masyarakat merupakan salah satu faktor yang dapat meningkatkan ketahanan fisik dan mental tenaga medis. Menimbang kemungkinan serta efek pandemi yang panjang maka kegiatan-kegiatan serupa perlu dipertahankan.
Optimalisasi Pencegahan Penularan Covid 19 Melalui Peningkatan Peran Unit Kesehatan Sekolah (UKS) Yusran Hasymi; Maiyulis Maiyulis; Rina Delfina
Jurnal Abdimas ADPI Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Abdimas ADPI Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47841/saintek.v3i2.84

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid 19) is rapidly spreading throughout the world, including Indonesia. Positive confirmed cases rose significantly in the period May-August 2021. Cases in Bengkulu City showed as many as 4,173 people, 3,905 people recovered, 100 people died, and 663 suspected cases. The government has made restrictions on community activities, including learning in schools. Some schools continue to carry out face-to-face learning by implementing strict health protocols. The spread of Covid 19 can be prevented by increasing public knowledge, including teachers and students by providing information about preventing transmission. The School Health Unit (UKS) as a driving force in schools can provide correct information to teachers and students. UKS is a health program implemented by schools to provide health education, health services and foster a healthy school environment. The purpose of this activity is to increase the knowledge and attitudes of teachers and students towards efforts to prevent and transmit Covid 19 in schools, families, and communities. The method of this activity is communication, information, and observation to teachers and students at SMPIT Al-Hasanah Bengkulu City. This activity can measure the level of knowledge and attitudes of teachers and students before and after the activity to produce increased knowledge of the prevention and transmission of Covid 19 in schools and the community. Students become the most important part to overcome the spread in schools through increasing the role of UKS.
Pemantauan Kesehatan untuk Meningkatkan Kesehatan dan Kemandirian Pada Lansia  di Panti Sosial Tresna Werda (PSTW) Kota Bengkulu  Rina Delfina; Sardaniah Sardaniah; Esti Sorena
Jurnal Abdimas ADPI Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Abdimas ADPI Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47841/saintek.v3i2.184

Abstract

Maintaining health and improving health in the elderly is something that must be considered. With a healthy body condition will help the elderly body in defending itself against various diseases. The elderly due to age will experience a decline in various functions in all body systems. The elderly are a group that is susceptible to a disease, especially degenerative diseases. One of the efforts to maintain the health of the elderly can be done by conducting regular health checks at least every 6 months. The purpose of this service is to find out the health condition of the elderly at the Tresna Werda Social Home in Bengkulu City. The method used is counseling and health checks. The target of the activity is the elderly who have chronic diseases, totaling 20 people. The results of this service found that 10 elderly people suffered from hypertension, 5 people suffered from gout, 2 cataracts, 1 person suffered from COPD, and 1 person suffered from diabetes mellitus. The results of this health check are coordinated with the social care health officer to be followed up in further treatment and care. The importance of regular health checks on the elderly to find out the health problems they face and get immediate treatment to reduce the risk of further complications in the health of the elderly.
INCREASING COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION IN MAINTAINING CLEANLINESS AND HEALTH TO REALIZE COMFORTABLE TOURISM VILLAGE IN THE VILLAGE OF RINDU HATI Rina Delfina; Sardaniah Sardaniah
Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 1, No 3 (2021): CARING Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Desember 2021)
Publisher : Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (597.543 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.caringjpm.2021.001.03.2

Abstract

A clean and healthy tourist village is the main attraction for visitors because the beautiful and clean environment makes visitors feel comfortable. Based on the results of the FGD conducted by the University of Bengkulu's LPPM in the village of Rindu Hati, several problems were found, such as the cleanliness of the village, the absence of a garbage disposal site. This of course can cause various problems for visitors and the community, one of which can affect public health and the environment. Efforts that can be made are the Guidance of Clean and Healthy Living Behaviors (PHBS) to create and preserve hygiene and health-oriented lifestyles in the community, so that people can be independent in preventing and overcoming the health problems they face. The purpose of this community service activity is to provide education to the Rindu Hati village community so that they can maintain environmental cleanliness and health through the proper and correct application of PHBS, improve community knowledge and skills in managing household waste and environmental waste, and improve community skills in disease management. environmental impacts and independently in preventing and overcoming the health problems it faces. The methods used are: health education, training and demonstration. The results of this community service activity show an increase in community participation in maintaining environmental cleanliness and health, this can be seen from the community's ability to implement PHBS and utilize waste that has economic value.
Co-Authors Ardiansyah, Fourni Dri Asmawanti-s Esti Sorena Fourni Ardiansyah Maiyulis Abdurrohim Maiyulis Maiyulis Maiyulis Maiyulis Mercy Nafratilova Nafratilova, Mercy Nova Yustisia Nurlaili Nurlaili Nurlaili Nurlaili Nurlaili Nurlaili Nurmukaromatis Saleha Nurmukaromatis Saleha Saleha, Nurmukaromatis Samwilson Slamet Sardaniah Sardaniah Sardaniah, Sardaniah Titin Aprilatutini Tuti Anggriani Utama Umi Salamah Yusran Hasymi Hasymi