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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Dinamika Teknik Jurnal Kedokteran Syiah Kuala Proceedings of Annual International Conference Syiah Kuala University - Life Sciences & Engineering Chapter Teknika Dentika Dental Journal Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Mechanova Jurnal Informatika Proceeding International Conference on Information Technology and Business Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Universitas Lampung Jurnal Mudarrisuna: Media Kajian Pendidikan Agama Islam Jurnal SIMADA (Sistem Informasi dan Manajemen Basis Data) JURNAL TEKNIK INFORMATIKA DAN SISTEM INFORMASI JUSPI (Jurnal Sejarah Peradaban Islam) Petir Jurnal Peurawi : Media Kajian Komunikasi Islam Jurnal Penelitian IPTEKS Techno Xplore : Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Teknologi Informasi Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat IPTEKS Jurnal Teknologi dan Riset Terapan (JATRA) PELS (Procedia of Engineering and Life Science) Jurnal Isu Teknologi Suara Teknik : Jurnal Ilmiah
Hendra Kurniawan
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Journal : Dentika Dental Journal

 1 
EFFECT OF CHEWING POLYOLS GUMS ON THE ACCUMULATION OF DENTAL PLAQUE AROUND ORTHODONTIC BRACKETS: EFEK MENGUNYAH PERMEN KARET POLYOL TERHADAP AKUMULASI PLAK DI SEKITAR PERLEKATAN BRAKET Tri Erri Astoeti; Hendra Kurniawan; Widijanto Sudhana; Harijanto Wijaya
Dentika: Dental Journal Vol. 16 No. 1 (2011): Dentika Dental Journal
Publisher : TALENTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (157.518 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/dentika.v16i1.1906

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the effect of xylitol compared to sorbitol as polyols chewing gum on the plaque accumulation during treatment with fixed orthodontic appliances. This clinical trial comprised 20 healthy orthodontic patients aged 18 –to-30-years old. The subjects were randomly assigned into 2 groups: xylitol group (n=10) and sorbitol group (n-10). The subjects were instructed to chew 2 pieces of tested chewing gum three times everyday for a 14-days period of experiment. The xylitol gum contained of 1300 mg xylitol per serving (2 pieces of gum) while the sorbitol gum was sweetened with sorbitol. At baseline and after 14 days the plaque were collected from bucco-cervical surfaces around brackets of premolar and front teeth and then dried weigh. The result of this study showed that the means of plaque weight in the xylitol group at baseline and after 14 days were 2.75 mg ± 2.59 mg and 0.92 mg ± 1.23 mg respectively, while the means of plaque weight in the sorbitol group at baseline and after 14 days were: 2.13 mg ± 0.94 mg and 2.37 mg ± 0.89 mg respectively. After one way ANOVA and post hoc test, there was no difference between plaque weight in both groups at baseline (p=0.2) while the plaque weight in the xylitol group was significantly lower than the sorbitol group after 14 days (p < 0.01). In conclusion, 14-days use of xylitol- containing chewing gums, corresponding to a daily amount of 4 grams of xylitol, could eliminate the plaque accumulation in fixed orthodontic patients.
Co-Authors - Nurjoko Ali Hamdan Arnelis Djalil Budi Nuryono Diana Kurniasari Sagita Didik Wahjudi eko julianto Eko Sarwono Fitria - Fitria Fitria Fuazen Fuazen H. Harapan Harijanto Wijaya Ihwan Nurdin Irah Damayanti Libasut Taqwa M Ariza Eka Y Martaleli Bettiza Mohammad Bellal Hossain Mohd. Andalas Neni Purwati Nerfita Nikentari Nola Ritha Nurfiana Nurfiana Pentatito Gunowibowo Roche Alimin Ruki Rizal Sabar Rudiarto Sri Karnila SRI LESTARI Suaib H. Muhammad Suradi Suradi Suryo Adi Sahfutra Syarifah Feramuhawan Tekad Matulatan Tri Erri Astoeti Umi O. Retnaningsih Widijanto Sudhana Widiyanto, Eka Puji Yusup Subagio Sutanto