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Journal : Jurnal Ekonomika Dan Bisnis

Analisis Pendapatan Padi Sawah Di Desa Jojog Kecamatan Pekalongan Kabupaten Lampung Timur Sari, Dwi Maya; Trisnanto, Teguh Budi; Apriyani, Marlinda; Sutarni, Sutarni
Jurnal Ekonomika Dan Bisnis Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): January-April
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47233/jebs.v3i1.584

Abstract

Rice is an important and staple commodity for the food consumption of the Indonesian people. Lowland rice production in East Lampung Regency is in second place with 466,563.66 tons after Central Lampung with 555,127.87 tons. In 2020 the fifth largest rice production in East Lampung Regency is Pekalongan District with 37,789 tons and has a harvested area of 6,910 ha. The agricultural area in Jojog Village is the highest compared to other villages in Pekalongan District. However, this area of land is not proportional to the amount of harvest produced and the income of farmers. The purpose of writing this final project is to analyze the income of paddy rice farming in Jojog Village. The determination of the sample in this final project uses a non-probability sampling technique, which is a data collection technique or sample so that all data is likely to be selected as a sample that is not the same size, using a purposive sampling technique, namely by deliberately determining respondents consisting of 60 farmers, namely 30 respondents rice farming established variety and 30 respondents rice farming impari variety 32. The analytical method used is the analysis of farm income. The results showed that the average production of established variety rice was 2,647 kg/farmer or 7,058 kg/ha with a selling price of IDR 4300/kg, while for the impari 32 variety 2,372 kg/farmer or 6,777 kg/ha with a selling price of IDR 4300/kg obtained an average income of rice farming of the impari 32 variety of IDR 5,664,603/farmer or IDR 16,184,581/ha. The R/C ratio value of the established variety was 2.23 and the B/C ratio was 1.23, while the R/C ratio value for the impari 32 variety was 2.25 and the B/C ratio was 2.25 indicating that lowland rice farming in Jojog village is profitable.
Faktor - Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Produksi Usahatani Ubi Kayu Di Desa Mataram Udik Kecamatan Bandar Mataram Armawan, Nyoman; Sutarni, Sutarni; Noer, Irmayani; Fitriani, Fitriani
Jurnal Ekonomika Dan Bisnis Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): January-April
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47233/jebs.v3i1.585

Abstract

Cassava is the third largest consumption food in Indonesia after rice and wheat, which is 6.78% per capita per year. One of the commodities cultivated in Mataram Udik Village is cassava. Increased income and production of cassava will be achieved if fertilization is optimal. The purpose of this research is to analyze the factors that influence production and to analyze the income of cassava farming in Mataram Udik Village, Bandar Mataram District. This research was conducted from July to August 2022. Sampling was carried out by simple random sampling and the number of respondents was 43 cassava farmers. Data analysis in this study used multiple regression analysis with the production function of the Cobb-Douglas equation and income analysis. Based on the results of the study it can be seen that the factors that influence cassava production at a significant level of 5% are land area (X1), seeds (X2), chemical fertilizers (X3), labor (X5) and dummy organic fertilizers (D1). While the production factors that have no significant effect on cassava production are herbicides (X4), because the probability value is more than the 5% significance value - the average income for cassava farming is Rp. 95,407,121/2.47 ha and Rp. 38,632,085/ha in one growing season. The average total cost of cassava farming is Rp. 32,598,717/2.47 ha and Rp. 13,197,861/ha. The average income of cassava farmers is Rp. 62,808,404/2.47 ha and Rp. 25,428,504/ha in one growing season. In cassava farming, an R/C ratio of 2.92 and a B/C ratio of 1.92 means that every Rp. 1 spent will generate revenue of Rp. 2.92. This R/C ratio explains that cassava farming is feasible and the B/C value is greater than 1 which means cassava farming is profitable and can be increased.